CN208703953U - A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer - Google Patents

A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208703953U
CN208703953U CN201821167074.4U CN201821167074U CN208703953U CN 208703953 U CN208703953 U CN 208703953U CN 201821167074 U CN201821167074 U CN 201821167074U CN 208703953 U CN208703953 U CN 208703953U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler body
boiler
communicated
aqueduct
water
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CN201821167074.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄英巧
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FUJIAN SANMING CHANGXING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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FUJIAN SANMING CHANGXING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimers, including cold water storage cistern and boiler body, cold water storage cistern upper end middle position offers water inlet, it is connected between the cold water storage cistern and boiler body by aqueduct, first pump housing is installed on the aqueduct, having heaters is arranged in the boiler body bottom, boiler body inner wall side is equipped with temperature sensor, the outer top side of the boiler body is equipped with buzzer, the boiler body side is communicated with outlet conduit, the flue gas that the utility model generates during heating can carry out gas-liquid separation by cyclone separator, liquid is back to inside boiler body again to flowing down and passing through water pipe, gas floats upwards and promotes the temperature of flue gas by superheater and reheater, so as to bring biggish power-assisted for the subsequent efficiency for promoting flue gas waste heat recovery.

Description

A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of exhaust heat recovery equipment of boiler, and in particular to a kind of recycling of boiler afterheat is set It is standby.
Background technique
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output Steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain thermal energy
The original meaning of pot refers to that the water container heated on fire, furnace refer to the place of burning fuel, and boiler includes that pot and furnace two are big Part.The hot water or steam generated in boiler directly can provide required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, can also pass through steaming Vapour power device is converted to mechanical energy, or converts mechanical energy into electric energy by generator again.The boiler for providing hot water is known as heat Homogeneous solution-type reactor is mainly used for living, and also has a small amount of application in industrial production.
But the flue gas of boiler discharge in the prior art will slowly disappear with the extension heat of time, lack by Discharge flue gas re-starts the mechanical part of heat temperature raising, unsatisfactory so as to cause final boiler afterheat recovery efficiency;Together When, the heating temperature of boiler internal is difficult to hold and hommization prompts, usually to continue to burn after hot water is boiled, and lead Pyrogenicity water dryouies waste thermal water resource, thus also needs to improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimers, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer, including cold Water tank and boiler body, cold water storage cistern upper end middle position offer water inlet, lead between the cold water storage cistern and boiler body Aqueduct connection is crossed, first pump housing is installed, having heaters is arranged in the boiler body bottom, described on the aqueduct Boiler body inner wall side is equipped with temperature sensor, and the outer top side of the boiler body is equipped with buzzer, the boiler Ontology side is communicated with outlet conduit, and the boiler body other side is communicated with exhaust gases passes, the exhaust gases passes end connection Have a cyclone separator, be communicated with superheater at the top of the cyclone separator, the superheater side is communicated with reheater, it is described again Hot device side is also communicated with ventilation pipe, and the ventilation pipe outer wall is socketed with heat exchange coil, the water inlet pipe of the heat exchange coil Road is connected with second pump housing, and the water inlet end of second pump housing is communicated with water tank, is also communicated with branch on the aqueduct Pipeline, and the lateral end is connected to water tank, the water outlet of the heat exchange coil passes through drainage pipeline and boiler sheet Body connection, the ventilation pipe end are connected with deduster, and the end of the deduster also passes through air-introduced machine and is communicated with chimney.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer outer wall of the boiler body is equipped with control unit, is installed with A/D in described control unit Converter and central processing unit, and the signal output end of A/D converter is connect with central processing unit signal receiving end, the temperature A/D converter connection in the signal output end and control unit of sensor, the heater and buzzer are electrically connected at control Central processing unit in unit processed.
Preferably, the water delivery end of the cyclone separator bottom is connected to boiler body by water pipe.
Preferably, gate valve is mounted on the aqueduct, outlet conduit and lateral.
Preferably, heat pump is also equipped on the drainage pipeline.
Preferably, the position of the cyclone separator bottom is higher than the position of bottom in boiler body.
A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer provided by the utility model, compares with traditional boiler afterheat reclaimer, It has the advantage that:
1, cold water is carried out by continuous heating by boiler body bottom heater, when the temperature of heating is more than temperature sensor When scheduled temperature value, temperature signal can be transmitted to the A/D converter in control unit in time by temperature sensor, make its progress The central processing unit being transmitted to again after analog-to-digital conversion in control unit, and make central processing unit issue execution to heater and stop The order only heated issues the signal for executing prompt early warning, for prompting user's water is boiled can be used, intelligence to buzzer Energyization and humanization level are higher;
2, the flue gas generated during heating can by cyclone separator carry out gas-liquid separation, liquid to flow down and pass through Water pipe is back to inside boiler body again, and gas floats upwards and promotes the temperature of flue gas by superheater and reheater, from And biggish power-assisted can be brought for the subsequent efficiency for promoting flue gas waste heat recovery;
3, ventilation pipe outer wall is socketed with heat exchange coil, and the water inlet end of heat exchange coil is connected to water tank, and finally by Lateral is connected to cold water storage cistern, and the water outlet of heat exchange coil is connected to by drainage pipeline with boiler body, and cold water heating is real It now recycles again, so that the fume afterheat of above-mentioned heating is brought recovery value;
4, ventilation pipe end can be connected with deduster, can be purified flue gas by deduster, while can also draw The time of long flue gas discharge reduces the temperature of off-gas recovery and reduces the damage to end air-introduced machine, and last air-introduced machine will be clean Net flue gas is discharged out of chimney.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the heat dissipation protection cabinet structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the self-reacting device schematic diagram of housing structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the radiator mounted configuration schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the docking box structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, cold water storage cistern;2, boiler body;3, water inlet;4, aqueduct;5, first pump housing;6, heater;7, warm Spend sensor;8, buzzer;9, outlet conduit;10, exhaust gases passes;11, cyclone separator;12, superheater;13, reheater; 14, ventilation pipe;15, heat exchange coil;16, water inlet line;17, second pump housing;18, water tank;19, lateral;20, it arranges Waterpipe;21, deduster;22, chimney;23, control unit;24, water pipe;25, air-introduced machine;26, heat pump.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer picture 1-4, including cold water storage cistern 1 and boiler body 2, The 1 upper end middle position of cold water storage cistern offers water inlet 3, passes through aqueduct 4 between the cold water storage cistern 1 and boiler body 2 It connects, first pump housing 5 is installed on the aqueduct 4, having heaters 6, the boiler sheet is arranged in 2 bottom of boiler body 2 inner wall side of body is equipped with temperature sensor 7, and the outer top side of the boiler body 2 is equipped with buzzer 8, the boiler sheet 2 side of body is communicated with outlet conduit 9, and 2 other side of boiler body is communicated with exhaust gases passes 10,10 end of exhaust gases passes End is communicated with cyclone separator 11, and superheater 12,12 side of the superheater connection are communicated at the top of the cyclone separator 11 There is reheater 13,13 side of reheater is also communicated with ventilation pipe 14, and 14 outer wall of ventilation pipe is socketed with heat exchange plate Pipe 15, the water inlet line 16 of the heat exchange coil 15 are connected with second pump housing 17, and the water inlet end of second pump housing 17 is communicated with Water tank 18 is also communicated with lateral 19 on the aqueduct 4, and 19 end of the lateral and water tank 18 connect Logical, the water outlet of the heat exchange coil 15 is connected to by drainage pipeline 20 with boiler body 2, and 14 end of ventilation pipe connects It is connected to deduster 21, the end of the deduster 21 also passes through air-introduced machine 25 and is communicated with chimney 22.
The heat insulation layer outer wall of the boiler body 2 is equipped with control unit 23, and A/D is installed in described control unit 23 and is turned Parallel operation and central processing unit, and the signal output end of A/D converter is connect with central processing unit signal receiving end, the temperature passes The signal output end of sensor 7 is connect with the A/D converter in control unit 23, and the heater 6 and buzzer 8 are electrically connected at Central processing unit in control unit 23.The water delivery end of 11 bottom of cyclone separator is connected to boiler body by water pipe 24 2.Gate valve is mounted on the aqueduct 4, outlet conduit 9 and lateral 19.It is also equipped on the drainage pipeline 20 Heat pump 26.The position of 11 bottom of cyclone separator is higher than the position of bottom in boiler body 2.
In conclusion compared with prior art, the utility model will be filled water by water inlet 3 in cold water storage cistern 1, and by Aqueduct 4 and first pump housing 5 deliver into the water in cold water storage cistern 1 inside boiler body 2;Added by 2 bottom of boiler body Cold water is carried out continuous heating by hot device 6, when the temperature of heating is more than 7 scheduled temperature value of temperature sensor, temperature sensor 7 Temperature signal can be transmitted to the A/D converter in control unit 23 in time, be transmitted to control after so that it is carried out analog-to-digital conversion again Central processing unit in unit 23 processed, and central processing unit is issued to heater 6 and executes the order for stopping heating, to buzzing Device 8 issues the signal for executing prompt early warning, for prompting user's water is boiled can be used;The cigarette generated during heating Gas can carry out gas-liquid separation by cyclone separator 11, and liquid is back to inside boiler body 2 again to flowing down and passing through water pipe, Gas floats upwards and promotes the temperature of flue gas by superheater 12 and reheater 13, so as to for more than subsequent promotion flue gas The efficiency of recuperation of heat brings biggish power-assisted;14 outer wall of ventilation pipe is socketed with heat exchange coil 15, the water inlet end of heat exchange coil 15 It is connected to water tank 18, and is finally connected to by lateral 19 with cold water storage cistern 1, the water outlet of heat exchange coil 15 is by draining Pipeline 20 is connected to boiler body 2, cold water heating realization is recycled again, so that the fume afterheat of above-mentioned heating be brought Recovery value;Later, 14 end of ventilation pipe can be connected with deduster 21, can be purified flue gas by deduster 21, together When can also elongate the time of flue gas discharge, reduce the temperature of off-gas recovery and reduce damage to end air-introduced machine 25, most Clean flue gas is discharged air-introduced machine 25 out of chimney 22 afterwards, herein first pump housing 5, control unit 23, cyclone separator 11 Etc. electrical equipments being passed through for alternating current can be realized by its included attaching plug and external circuit plugboard grafting, and then really Protect the normal operation of entire reclaimer.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer, including cold water storage cistern (1) and boiler body (2), it is characterised in that: the cold water storage cistern (1) upper end middle position offers water inlet (3), passes through aqueduct (4) between the cold water storage cistern (1) and boiler body (2) It connects, is equipped with first pump housing (5) on the aqueduct (4), having heaters (6) are arranged in boiler body (2) bottom, institute It states boiler body (2) inner wall side to be equipped with temperature sensor (7), the outer top side of the boiler body (2) is equipped with buzzing Device (8), boiler body (2) side are communicated with outlet conduit (9), and it is logical that boiler body (2) other side is communicated with flue gas Road (10), exhaust gases passes (10) end are communicated with cyclone separator (11), are communicated at the top of the cyclone separator (11) Superheater (12), superheater (12) side are communicated with reheater (13), and reheater (13) side is also communicated with ventilation Pipeline (14), ventilation pipe (14) outer wall are socketed with heat exchange coil (15), the water inlet line of the heat exchange coil (15) (16) it is connected with second pump housing (17), the water inlet end of second pump housing (17) is communicated with water tank (18), the aqueduct (4) it is also communicated on lateral (19), and the lateral (19) end is connected to water tank (18), the heat exchange coil (15) water outlet is connected to by drainage pipeline (20) with boiler body (2), and ventilation pipe (14) end is connected with dedusting Device (21), the end of the deduster (21) also pass through air-introduced machine (25) and are communicated with chimney (22).
2. a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the boiler body (2) it is exhausted Thermosphere outer wall is equipped with control unit (23), is installed with A/D converter and central processing unit, and A/ in described control unit (23) The signal output end of D converter is connect with central processing unit signal receiving end, the signal output end of the temperature sensor (7) with A/D converter connection in control unit (23), the heater (6) and buzzer (8) are electrically connected at control unit (23) Interior central processing unit.
3. a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cyclone separator (11) bottom The water delivery end in portion is connected to boiler body (2) by water pipe (24).
4. a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: aqueduct (4) water outlet Gate valve is mounted on pipeline (9) and lateral (19).
5. a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the drainage pipeline (20) also Heat pump (26) are installed.
6. a kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cyclone separator (11) bottom The position in portion is higher than the position of boiler body (2) interior bottom.
CN201821167074.4U 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer Active CN208703953U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821167074.4U CN208703953U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821167074.4U CN208703953U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208703953U true CN208703953U (en) 2019-04-05

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CN201821167074.4U Active CN208703953U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826340A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-16 福建省三明长兴机械制造有限公司 A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer and its recovery method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826340A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-16 福建省三明长兴机械制造有限公司 A kind of boiler afterheat reclaimer and its recovery method

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