CN208697665U - Mould processing device and natural fiber molding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of mould processing device and natural fiber molding equipments.When using mould processing device provided by the utility model, when top board is lifted up to the position of the first transverse slat under the driving of the first driving unit, the riser leg being arranged on top board passes through and the through-hole on the first transverse slat of its face, and the upper end of riser can push cross bar open, riser continues up, spring can be supplied to one pulling force of cross bar, so that cross bar enters in the groove on riser, stop driving top board at this time to continue to move, riser will be hooked on cross bar, and spring will have a tightening force to cross bar at this time, prevent the position of cross bar from changing, since riser is hooked on cross bar, even if the first driving unit, which is damaged, to provide pulling force to top board, top board can also be fixed aloft under the collective effect of riser and cross bar, it does not fall out and the operator of lower section is damaged, avoid unsafe condition Generation.

Description

Mould processing device and natural fiber molding equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to machining equipment technical fields, and in particular, to a kind of mould processing device and nature Fiber forming apparatus.

Background technique

Operator is needed to control after top board lifts when being processed using existing mould processing device to material Material to be processed is neatly placed on die bottom plate again, but existing mould processing device has the following problems: upper After pressing plate is raised to eminence, it may be damaged because of the driving mechanism of weight and driving top board and top board is caused to fall It falls, danger can be caused to the operator operated below top board in this way, may result in operator's injury.

Utility model content

In order to improve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mould processing device and certainly Right fiber forming apparatus, to solve existing mould processing device existing in the prior art after top board is raised to eminence, It may be damaged because of the driving mechanism of weight and driving top board and top board is caused to fall, it in this way can be in top board The operator that lower section is operated causes danger, may result in the technical problem of operator's injury.

A kind of mould processing device in an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided, the mould processing device include branch Frame and fixed die bottom plate, top board and the first driving unit on the bracket, the top board drive described first It can be moved up and down along the vertical direction under the driving of moving cell, be set to the die bottom plate for pressing, and described to being placed in Material on die bottom plate carries out pressurized, heated, and the bracket includes the first transverse slat, and first transverse slat is horizontally placed on height Place, the one side of first transverse slat towards the top board are the first face, and the another side of first transverse slat is the second face；It is described Mould processing device includes anti-lost release mechanism, the anti-lost release mechanism include the riser being set on the top board and Through-hole, cross bar and the spring being set on first transverse slat；The setting of riser described in the position face of the through-hole and cross bar, and The cross section of the through-hole is greater than the cross section of the riser, and the cross bar is horizontally set above the through-hole, and is located at institute It states on the second face of the first transverse slat, one end of the spring is fixed on first transverse slat, and the other end is fixed on the cross bar On；The middle section setting of the riser is fluted, and the cross-sectional area of the groove is not less than the cross-sectional area of the cross bar.

Preferably, one end of the riser towards the cross bar is provided with chamfering.

Preferably, the quantity of the anti-lost release mechanism is multiple, and multiple anti-lost release mechanisms are evenly spaced on.

Preferably, the cross bar of the multiple anti-lost release mechanism is connected with each other, and the multiple anti-lost release mechanism shares a bullet Spring.

Preferably, first driving unit is cylinder.

Preferably, the mould processing device further includes having ventilation shaft and hot body, one end of the ventilation shaft It is connected with top board, the other end is connect with hot body, and the hot body is described to being placed in by the ventilation shaft Material blowing hot-air between top board and die bottom plate.

Preferably, the bracket includes two fluctuating orbits being vertically arranged, and two fluctuating orbits are located at The two sides of the die bottom plate and top board；The top board includes that there are two stablize elevating mechanism, the stable elevating mechanism It is set to towards on the side wall of the fluctuating orbit, the stable elevating mechanism includes that there are two transverse slat, the fluctuating orbit positions Between two transverse slats, and the distance between two described transverse slats are equal to the width of the fluctuating orbit, so that on described Pressing plate is moved up and down along the fluctuating orbit.

Preferably, the lower surface of the die bottom plate is provided with lifting mechanism, and the side of the die bottom plate is affixed side, The other side is active side, and the affixed side is fixed on the bracket, the active side phase under the action of lifting mechanism It is mobile for the affixed side, so that the die bottom plate with respect to the horizontal plane tilts upwards.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes telescopic rod, the second driving unit and control mechanism, and the one of the telescopic rod End is located on the lower surface of the die bottom plate, and the other end is connected with the second driving unit, and second driving unit is for driving It moves the telescopic rod to move up and down along the vertical direction, so that the die bottom plate be jacked up；The control mechanism is for controlling institute State the opening and closing of the second driving unit.

A kind of natural fiber molding equipment in an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided, the natural fiber molding equipment It include mould processing device as described above, the mould processing device is used to carry out preparatory processing to natural fiber material.

When using mould processing device provided by the utility model, top board is upward under the driving of the first driving unit When being raised up to the position of the first transverse slat, the riser leg that is arranged on top board pass through with the through-hole on the first transverse slat of its face, and And the upper end of riser can push cross bar open, riser continues up, and spring can be supplied to one pulling force of cross bar so that cross bar into Enter in the groove on riser, stops driving top board at this time and continue to move, riser will be hooked on cross bar, and spring will be right at this time Cross bar has a tightening force, prevents the position of cross bar from changing, since riser is hooked on cross bar, even if the first driving unit Pulling force can not be provided to top board by being damaged, and top board can also be fixed aloft, no under the collective effect of riser and cross bar It can fall and the operator of lower section is damaged, avoid the generation of unsafe condition.

Natural fiber molding equipment provided by the utility model, the natural fiber molding equipment include as described above Mould processing device, the mould processing device are used to carry out preparatory processing to natural fiber material.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the top board of mould processing device provided by the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first transverse slat of mould processing device provided by the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the top board of mould processing device provided by the utility model and the structural schematic diagram of the first transverse slat；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mould processing device provided by the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the lifting status of the die bottom plate of mould processing device provided by the utility model.

Icon: 1- mould processing device；The first transverse slat of 10-；100- through-hole；110- cross bar；120- spring；20- Top board；200- riser；201- groove；The first driving unit of 30-；40- die bottom plate；50- fluctuating orbit；500- Two transverse slats；60- telescopic rod；70- ventilation shaft.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term such as occur "center", "upper", "lower", " left side ", " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc., indicated by orientation or positional relationship be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, such as there is term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term is " even It is logical ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in utility model.

The utility model provides a kind of mould processing device 1 and natural fiber molding equipment, and provides embodiments thereof.

As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, mould processing device 1 include bracket and the die bottom plate being fixed on bracket 40, on Pressing plate 20 and the first driving unit 30, top board 20 under the driving of the first driving unit 30 can along the vertical direction on move down It is dynamic, it is set to die bottom plate 40 for pressing, and pressurized, heated is carried out to the material being placed on die bottom plate 40, bracket includes First transverse slat 10, the first transverse slat 10 are horizontally placed on eminence, and the one side of the first transverse slat 10 towards top board 20 is the first face, and first The another side of transverse slat 10 is the second face；Mould processing device 1 includes anti-lost release mechanism, and anti-lost release mechanism includes to be set to Riser 200 on pressing plate 20 and through-hole 100, cross bar 110 and the spring 120 being set on the first transverse slat 10；Through-hole 100 and cross The position face riser 200 of bar 110 is arranged, and the cross section of through-hole 100 is greater than the cross section of riser 200, and cross bar 110 is laterally set It is placed in 100 top of through-hole, and is located on the second face of the first transverse slat 10, one end of spring 120 is fixed on the first transverse slat 10, separately One end is fixed on cross bar 110；The middle section setting fluted 201 of riser 200, the cross-sectional area of groove 201 is not less than cross The cross-sectional area of bar 110.

When using mould processing device 1 provided by the utility model, driving of the top board 20 in the first driving unit 30 Under when being lifted up to the position of the first transverse slat 10,200 leg of riser being arranged on top board 20 pass through with it is the first of its face horizontal Through-hole 100 on plate 10, and the upper end of riser 200 can push cross bar 110 open, and riser 200 continues up, spring 120 110 1 pulling force of cross bar can be supplied to, so that cross bar 110 enters in the groove 201 on riser 200, stop pressing in driving at this time Plate 20 continues to move, and riser 200 will be hooked on cross bar 110, and spring 120 will have a tightening force to cross bar 110 at this time, prevents Only the position of cross bar 110 changes, since riser 200 is hooked on cross bar 110, even if the first driving unit 30 damages Bad to provide top board 20 pulling force, top board 20 also can be fixed on height under the collective effect of riser 200 and cross bar 110 Place, does not fall out and damages to the operator of lower section, avoid the generation of unsafe condition.

Preferably, one end of riser 200 towards cross bar 110 is provided with chamfering.Such setting can make riser 200 with When cross bar 110 is contacted and pushed open, the collision and damage between riser 200 and cross bar 110 are reduced, increases making for the two Use the service life.

When the quantity of anti-lost release mechanism is one, riser 200 is located at the center of top board 20, through-hole 100 and cross The corresponding center for being set to the first transverse slat 10 of bar 110, so that the pulling force that anti-lost release mechanism provides top board 20 is more Stablize.When anti-lost release mechanism quantity be it is multiple, multiple anti-lost release mechanisms are evenly spaced on.Preferably, multiple anti-lost off lines Structure is along arranged in a straight line.The purpose that multiple anti-lost release mechanisms are arranged is, multiple anti-lost release mechanisms can be made simultaneously to top board 20 provide pulling force, so that top board 20 is more uniformly stressed and stablizes.

Further, the cross bar 110 of multiple anti-lost release mechanisms can be connected with each other, and multiple anti-lost release mechanisms share a bullet Spring 120.When the cross bar 110 of multiple anti-lost release mechanisms is connected with each other, it is only necessary to which a spring 120 is arranged can be simultaneously to more A cross bar 110 provides pulling force and makes its homing.

Specifically, the first driving unit 30 can be cylinder.Cylinder is that guidance piston carries out straight reciprocating motion in cylinder Cylindrical metal parts.The pressure energy of compressed gas is converted to the pneumatic apparatus of mechanical energy in Pneumatic Transmission, it can be with Select the cylinder for doing linear reciprocating motion.The cylinder for doing linear reciprocating motion can be divided into single-acting cylinder, double-acting cylinder, film again Chip cylinder and 4 kinds of blow cylinder；Only there is piston rod in one end to single-acting cylinder, and from piston side, gas supply cumulative generates air pressure, gas Pressure pushes piston to generate thrust stretching, returns by spring 120 or self weight；Double-acting cylinder is alternately supplied from piston two sides, one A or both direction power output；Diaphragm type cylinder is to replace piston with diaphragm, only power output in one direction, multiple with spring 120 Position, its good seal performance, but stroke is short；Blow cylinder is a kind of new-type element, it is converted to the pressure energy of compressed gas The kinetic energy of high speed piston movement, so as to acting.

It should also be noted that, first driving unit 30 of the utility model can be cylinder, but it is not limited solely to gas Cylinder can also be that other can satisfy any driving unit for the requirement that driving telescopic rod 60 linearly moves.

Mould processing device 1 further includes having ventilation shaft and hot body, and one end of ventilation shaft is connected with top board 20 Logical, the other end is connect with hot body, and hot body passes through ventilation shaft to being placed between top board 20 and die bottom plate 40 Material blowing hot-air.Mould processing device 1 provided by the utility model is using top board 20 to being placed on die bottom plate 40 Material pressurization heats the material being placed on die bottom plate 40 by setting hot body, while acting on completion to material Sizing.

As shown in figure 4, bracket includes two fluctuating orbits 50 being vertically arranged, two fluctuating orbits 50 are located at mould Have the two sides of bottom plate 40 and top board 20；Top board 20 includes stablizing elevating mechanism there are two elevating mechanism is stablized and being set to court To on the side wall of fluctuating orbit 50, stablizing elevating mechanism includes there are two the second transverse slat 500, and fluctuating orbit 50 is located at two second Between transverse slat 500, and the distance between two second transverse slats 500 are equal to the width of fluctuating orbit 50, so that top board 20 is along liter Drop track 50 moves up and down.

Shaking may be generated when moving up and down along the vertical direction under the action of top board 20 is in the first driving unit 30, Therefore it adds the fluctuating orbit 50 being vertically arranged and stablizes elevating mechanism, under the action of the two, so that top board 20 is along lifting The case where track 50 can be moved all along fluctuating orbit 50 when moving up and down, will not generate shaking generation, so that upper pressure Plate 20 moves more stable.

As shown in figure 5, the lower surface of die bottom plate 40 is provided with lifting mechanism, the side of die bottom plate 40 is affixed side, The other side is active side, and affixed side is fixed on bracket, and active side is mobile relative to affixed side under the action of lifting mechanism, is made Obtain the with respect to the horizontal plane inclination upwards of die bottom plate 40.Operator stands the affixed side in die bottom plate 40 for material to be processed It is put into die bottom plate 40 and is arranged, when needing the material to the active side on opposite to arrange, operator can be grasped Vertical lifting mechanism lifts the active side of die bottom plate 40 so that entire die bottom plate 40 with respect to the horizontal plane at an angle to Upper inclination so that active side is close to operator, in order to operator to the material of the active side of die bottom plate 40 into Luggage is filled out and is arranged, and the operating quantity of operator is reduced, and improves the packing efficiency of material.

Specifically, lifting mechanism may include having telescopic rod 60, the second driving unit and control mechanism, and the one of telescopic rod 60 End is located on the lower surface of die bottom plate 40, and the other end is connected with the second driving unit, and the second driving unit is flexible for driving Bar 60 moves up and down along the vertical direction, so that die bottom plate 40 be jacked up；Control mechanism is for controlling opening for the second driving unit It opens and closes.When operator, which manipulates the second driving unit driving telescopic rod 60, to be moved upwards along the vertical direction, due to flexible One end of bar 60 and die bottom plate 40 are fixed, therefore die bottom plate 40 can be pushed to move upwards, so that die bottom plate 40 With respect to the horizontal plane it is tilted a certain angle upwards.Second driving unit can be selected and the mutually isostructural gas of the first driving unit 30 Cylinder.

Control mechanism includes control button, and control button is located on bracket, convenient for users to the first driving of pressing control Unit 30.Since the height of each operator, brachium and operating habit are different, it is therefore desirable to operate die bottom plate 40 relative to The inclined angle of horizontal plane and height are also different, and by being arranged control button, operator can be according to the case where itself and need It asks and controls starting and stopping for the first driving unit 30 at any time, control the lifting height of telescopic rod 60, to realize to mold bottom The control of angle and height that plate 40 is inclined relative to horizontal.

When the quantity of lifting mechanism is one, lifting mechanism is set to the center of 40 lower surface of die bottom plate, makes It is more stable to obtain the support force that lifting mechanism provides die bottom plate 40.When the quantity of lifting mechanism is multiple, multiple lifting mechanisms It is evenly spaced on the lower surface of die bottom plate 40.Preferably, multiple lifting mechanisms are along arranged in a straight line, and multiple raisings The straight line that mechanism is formed is parallel with the active side of die bottom plate 40.The purpose that multiple lifting mechanisms are arranged is, can make Multiple lifting mechanisms provide support force to die bottom plate 40 simultaneously, so that die bottom plate 40 is more uniformly stressed and stablizes.

Natural fiber molding equipment provided by the utility model, natural fiber molding equipment include mold as described above Processing unit (plant) 1, mould processing device 1 are used to carry out preparatory processing to natural fiber material.

In conclusion top board 20 is single in the first driving when using mould processing device 1 provided by the utility model When being lifted up under the driving of member 30 to the position of the first transverse slat 10,200 leg of riser being arranged on top board 20 is passed through with it just Pair the first transverse slat 10 on through-hole 100, and the upper end of riser 200 can push cross bar 110 open, and riser 200 continues up fortune Dynamic, spring 120 can be supplied to 110 1 pulling force of cross bar, so that cross bar 110 enters in the groove 201 on riser 200, stop at this time Only driving top board 20 continues to move, and riser 200 will be hooked on cross bar 110, and spring 120 will have one to cross bar 110 at this time A tightening force prevents the position of cross bar 110 from changing, since riser 200 is hooked on cross bar 110, even if the first driving is single Member 30, which is damaged, to provide pulling force to top board 20, and top board 20 also can be in the collective effect of riser 200 and cross bar 110 Lower fixation aloft, does not fall out and damages to the operator of lower section, avoids the generation of unsafe condition.

Natural fiber molding equipment provided by the utility model, natural fiber molding equipment include mold as described above Processing unit (plant) 1, mould processing device 1 are used to carry out preparatory processing to natural fiber material.

Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System；Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mould processing device, the mould processing device includes bracket and fixed mold bottom on the bracket Plate, top board and the first driving unit, the top board under the driving of first driving unit can along the vertical direction on Lower movement is set to the die bottom plate for pressing, and carries out pressurized, heated to the material being placed on the die bottom plate, It is characterized in that, the bracket includes the first transverse slat, and first transverse slat is horizontally placed on eminence, and first transverse slat is towards institute The one side for stating top board is the first face, and the another side of first transverse slat is the second face；

The mould processing device includes anti-lost release mechanism, and the anti-lost release mechanism includes to be set on the top board Riser and through-hole, cross bar and the spring being set on first transverse slat；

The setting of riser described in the position face of the through-hole and cross bar, and the cross section of the through-hole is greater than the transversal of the riser Face, the cross bar are horizontally set above the through-hole, and are located on the second face of first transverse slat, one end of the spring It is fixed on first transverse slat, the other end is fixed on the cross bar；

The middle section setting of the riser is fluted, and the cross-sectional area of the groove is not less than the cross-sectional area of the cross bar.

2. mould processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the riser towards the cross bar is set It is equipped with chamfering.

3. mould processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the anti-lost release mechanism be it is multiple, Multiple anti-lost release mechanisms are evenly spaced on.

4. mould processing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cross bar of the multiple anti-lost release mechanism is mutual Connection, the multiple anti-lost release mechanism share a spring.

5. mould processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first driving unit is cylinder.

6. mould processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mould processing device further includes having ventilation One end of pipeline and hot body, the ventilation shaft is connected with top board, and the other end is connect with hot body, the hot wind Mechanism passes through the ventilation shaft to the material blowing hot-air being placed between the top board and die bottom plate.

7. mould processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket includes two be vertically arranged Fluctuating orbit, two fluctuating orbits are located at the two sides of the die bottom plate and top board；

The top board stablizes elevating mechanism there are two including, and the stable elevating mechanism is set to towards the fluctuating orbit On side wall, the stable elevating mechanism includes there are two transverse slat, and the fluctuating orbit is located between two transverse slats, and two The distance between described transverse slat is equal to the width of the fluctuating orbit, so that the top board moves down along the fluctuating orbit It is dynamic.

8. mould processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower surface of the die bottom plate has been provided with Mechanism is risen, the side of the die bottom plate is affixed side, and the other side is active side, and the affixed side is fixed on the bracket, The active side is mobile relative to the affixed side under the action of lifting mechanism, so that the die bottom plate is relative to water Plane tilts upwards.

9. mould processing device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the lifting mechanism includes telescopic rod, One end of two driving units and control mechanism, the telescopic rod is located on the lower surface of the die bottom plate, the other end and second Driving unit is connected, and second driving unit is for driving the telescopic rod to move up and down along the vertical direction, thus will be described Die bottom plate jacks up；

The control mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of second driving unit.

10. a kind of natural fiber molding equipment, which is characterized in that the natural fiber molding equipment includes just like claim Mould processing device described in 1-9 any one, the mould processing device are used to carry out natural fiber material tentatively to add Work.