CN208696369U - The small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training - Google Patents

The small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208696369U
CN208696369U CN201821205492.8U CN201821205492U CN208696369U CN 208696369 U CN208696369 U CN 208696369U CN 201821205492 U CN201821205492 U CN 201821205492U CN 208696369 U CN208696369 U CN 208696369U
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China
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base
plate
tup
screw
stations
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CN201821205492.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海洋
岳永胜
苏虹
梅向阳
黄思晨
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of small-sized three stations drilling machines of metalworking training, including base, the top of the base is equipped with drill bit, the middle part of base is equipped with three face Gong Tai of rotation, three workbench of three face work platforms are respectively equipped with tup part tooling, plectane part tooling and general T-slot plate, three face work platforms are connect by fixing piece with base, and the lower part of base is equipped with filing collector.The advantages of the utility model: three face work platforms enable drilling machine to be suitable for different operating modes;Filing collector can be realized the cleaning and collection of chip;Tup part tooling improves the drilling efficiency of classmate, avoids tup falling in processing, and can be convenient for precise positioning, measurement and the drilling of tup;Plectane part tooling can satisfy demand of the classmates to the positioning of handcraft show plectane, drilling.

Description

The small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical equipments, particularly relate to a kind of small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training.
Background technique
Metalworking training is called metal working process real training, is a practical basis course comprising turnery processing, milling add Work, grinder, the special process (wire cutting, laser processing), numerical control processing, pincers worker is cast, welding, advanced manufacture etc..In pincers worker reality In instruction, many universities and colleges require student's production one hammer, and the production of hammer includes tup and hammer handle, due to tup and hammer handle point It does not process, finally in order to realize the connection of tup and hammer handle, needs the thread mill drilling on tup, the drilling of tup will use Drilling machine, but existing drilling machine, in order to improve its versatility, work top is several locating slots, and clamping device is located in positioning In slot, and clamping device can clamp various parts, but this general clamping device is inefficient for Practice in Mechanical Technology.It is first First, since the clamping force of classmate's application is unstable, there is the unstable possibility of clamping in such clamping device, attack brill downwards in drill bit When, tup, which is likely to occur, to be fallen.Secondly, such clamping device needs to cooperate the position line on tup to be pre-positioned, It is also not very convenient for the operation of classmate.The chip generated when moreover, existing drilling machine is for attacking brill does not also collect Middle cleaning needs classmate to collect the chip cleaning in from cellar to rafter using broom.Finally, the classmate's association having in metalworking training Various craftworks are manufactured according to interest, and some craftwork shapes and irregular, and be not easy to put displaying, therefore usually by work The bottoms of skill product processes external threads, using one block of tapped displaying plectane, realizes the displaying of putting of craftwork, but this For kind clamping device due to being sandwich, be equally not easy to plectane upper screwed hole attacks brill.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of small-sized three stations drilling machines of metalworking training, and it is real to solve existing drilling machine inconvenience metal working The problem of instruction.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of metalworking training small-sized three stations drilling machine, including machine Seat, the top of the base are equipped with drill bit, and the middle part of base is equipped with three face Gong Tai of rotation, three workbench of three face work platforms It is respectively equipped with tup part tooling, plectane part tooling and general T-slot plate, three face work platforms are connect by fixing piece with base, base Lower part be equipped with filing collector.
The base includes bottom plate, and bottom plate is equipped with platform, and drill bit is mounted in platform, sets that there are two bearings on bottom plate Seat, a bearing seat are equipped with supporting leg in the inside of platform, the lower part of bottom plate in the side of platform, another bearing seat;Three Face work platform includes mounting plate, and three installation board ends interconnections surround equilateral triangle, tup part tooling, plectane part tooling and General T-slot plate is respectively provided on three mounting plates, and mounting plate is equipped with long hole, and three mounting plates pass through connecting rod and center Axis connection, central axis are mounted in two bearing blocks.
The tup part tooling includes left plate and right panel, and left plate is fixed on three face work platforms, and one end of right panel passes through pin Axis is connect with left plate, and the other end of right panel is connect by attachment screw with left plate, and left plate is equipped with hammer position slot, hammers the side of position slot into shape Equipped with scale, right panel is equipped with the horizontal screw worn in hammer position slot, and horizontal screw and ledger board cooperate, left plate be equipped with wear to It hammers the vertical screw in the slot of position into shape, indulges screw and vertical top plate cooperates.
The plectane part tooling includes pedestal, and what is be interconnected on pedestal is equipped with equipped with the lower hole U and the upper hole U, pedestal It wears to the perpendicular screw in the lower hole U, the perpendicular top plate for erecting screw and annular cooperates.
The filing collector includes slideway, and slideway is fixed on base, and movable right baffle-plate and the right side are arranged in slideway Baffle, right baffle-plate are connect with screw rod, and screw rod is connect with right shell body, and base is equipped with the card slot positioned at slideway lower part, card in card slot Equipped with filings collecting chamber, filings collecting chamber is equipped with handle.
The fixing piece includes fixes sleeve and fixture nut, and fixes sleeve is fixed on three face work platforms, fixture nut It is fixed on base, fixing screws pass through fixes sleeve and connect with fixture nut.
The advantages of the utility model: delicate structure adds the three face Gong Tai rotated vertically on base, in section space-efficient Meanwhile drilling machine being enabled to be suitable for different operating modes;Filing collector is added on base, filing collector structure is simple, It is easy to operate, it can be realized the cleaning and collection of chip;Tup part tooling is added on three face work platforms, since the size of tup is solid It is fixed, the positions and dimensions of whole tup part tooling are designed in advance, tup need to only be placed in tup part tooling and press from both sides by classmate It is tight, cumbersome positioning and alignment are avoided, the drilling efficiency of classmate is improved, avoids or slow down classmates row in drilling Team waits;Tup part tooling is avoided that tup falling in processing, and can be convenient for precise positioning, measurement and the brill of tup Hole, so that the drilling of tup is more convenient;Plectane part tooling, the later period of metalworking training, classmates' root are added on three face work platforms According to own interests craft articles, plectane part tooling can satisfy demand of the classmates to the positioning of handcraft show plectane, drilling.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model main view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model side view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model tup part tooling main view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model tup part tooling right view.
Fig. 5 is the utility model tup part tooling top view.
Fig. 6 is the utility model plectane part tooling main view.
Fig. 7 is the utility model plectane part tooling right view.
Fig. 8 is the utility model plectane part tooling top view.
In figure: 1- drill bit, 2- base, 3- tri- face Gong Tai, 4- tup part tooling, 5- plectane part tooling, the general T-slot of 6- Plate, 7- filing collector, 8- fixing piece;21- bottom plate, 22- platform, 23- bearing block, 24- supporting leg;31- mounting plate, 32- long hole, 33- connecting rod, 34- central axis;41- left plate, 42- right panel, 43- hammer position slot, 44- scale, 45- attachment screw, the horizontal top spiral shell of 46- into shape Nail, 47- indulge screw, 48- ledger board, and 49- indulges top plate;51- pedestal, the hole U under 52-, the upper hole U 53-, 54- erect screw, 55- Perpendicular top plate;71- slideway, 72- right baffle-plate, 73- screw rod, 74- right shell body, 75- card slot, 76- filings collecting chamber, 77- handle;81- is fixed Sleeve, 82- fixture nut, 83- fixing screws.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of metalworking training small-sized three stations drilling machine, including base 2, the top of the base 2 Equipped with drill bit 1, the middle part of base 2 is equipped with three face work platforms 3 of rotation, and three workbench of three face work platforms 3 are respectively equipped with tup part Tooling 4, plectane part tooling 5 and general T-slot plate 6, three face work platforms 3 are connect by fixing piece 8 with base 2, and the lower part of base 2 is set There is filing collector 7.
The base 2 includes bottom plate 21, and bottom plate 21 is equipped with platform 22, and drill bit 1 is mounted in platform 22, on bottom plate 21 If a bearing block 23 is located at the side of platform 22, another bearing block 23 is located at the inside of platform 22 there are two bearing block 23, The lower part of bottom plate 21 is equipped with supporting leg 24;Three face work platforms 3 include mounting plate 31, and three 31 both ends of mounting plate interconnections surround equilateral Triangle, tup part tooling 4, plectane part tooling 5 and general T-slot plate 6 are respectively provided on three mounting plates 31, on mounting plate 31 Equipped with long hole 32, three mounting plates 31 are connect by connecting rod 33 with central axis 34, and central axis 34 is mounted on two bearing blocks In 23.
The tup part tooling 4 includes left plate 41 and right panel 42, and left plate 41 is fixed on three face work platforms 3, right panel 42 One end is connect by pin shaft with left plate 41, and the other end of right panel 42 is connect by attachment screw 45 with left plate 41, is set in left plate 41 There is hammer position slot 43, the side of hammer position slot 43 is equipped with scale 44, and right panel 42 is equipped with the horizontal screw 46 worn in hammer position slot 43, horizontal Screw 46 and the cooperation of ledger board 48, left plate 41 are equipped with the vertical screw 47 worn in hammer position slot 43, indulge screw 47 and indulge Top plate 49 cooperates.
The plectane part tooling 5 includes pedestal 51, and what is be interconnected on pedestal 51 is equipped with the lower hole U 52 and the upper hole U 53, base Seat 51 is equipped with and wears to the perpendicular screw 54 in the lower hole U 52, erects screw 54 and the perpendicular top plate 55 of annular cooperates.
The filing collector 7 includes slideway 71, and slideway 71 is fixed on base 2, and a movable left side is arranged in slideway 71 Baffle 72 and right shell body 74, right baffle-plate 72 are connect with screw rod 73, and screw rod 73 is connect with right shell body 74, and base 2 is equipped with to be located at and slide The card slot 75 of 71 lower part of road, filings collecting chamber 76 is arranged in card slot 75, and filings collecting chamber 76 is equipped with handle 77.
The fixing piece 8 includes fixes sleeve 81 and fixture nut 82, and fixes sleeve 81 is fixed on three face work platforms 3, Fixture nut 82 is fixed on base 2, and fixing screws 83 pass through fixes sleeve 81 and connect with fixture nut 82.
The connection structure of the utility model: frame based on base, including bottom plate, supporting leg, platform and bearing block, supporting leg One end is connected on bottom plate, and the other end effect of supporting leg is on the ground supported bottom plate, and platform and bearing are fixed on bottom plate Seat, a bearing seat is inside platform, and a bearing seat installs drill bit outside platform in platform, two bearing blocks are logical Bearing support central axis is crossed, central axis supports three face Gong Tai by connecting rod, fixes respectively on three mounting plates of three face work platforms Tup part tooling, plectane part tooling and general T-slot plate, three face Gong Tai can rotate, fixed at the triangle of three face work platforms Sleeve, the fixed fixture nut corresponding with fixes sleeve in the side of platform, passes through fixes sleeve by fixing screws and is screwed in fixation The fixation of three face work platforms is realized on nut, slideway is fixed on bottom plate, and slideway is equipped with sliding slot, and left baffle and right baffle is stuck in cunning It can slide in slot and in sliding slot, left baffle and right baffle is connected and fixed by screw rod, and the side of bottom plate is opened up positioned at sliding slot The card slot of lower part, filings collecting chamber are stuck in card slot and can be with pulls.
The use step of the utility model: drill bit realizes the drilling to workpiece by motor driven, and three face work platforms of rotation will When it is adjusted to the work top used, it is fixed by fixing screws;When using tup part tooling, pass through attachment screw Left plate and right panel are fixed together, then tup is put into hammer position slot, by tightening horizontal screw and vertical screw, is held out against Ledger board and vertical top plate can measure tup by scale to position to tup, substantially judge adding for tup Work precision and scribing line precision, left plate and right panel are dismantled, can be convenient for scarfing cinder after the completion of use;When using plectane part tooling, Plectane to be inserted into the lower hole U, the upper hole U facilitates the position of observation plectane, by tightening perpendicular screw, the perpendicular top plate of annular is held out against, To be positioned to plectane, on plectane after thread mill drilling, the bottom of the process conditions of classmate's design is threadedly secured to On plectane, convenient for the displaying of process conditions;General T-slot plate is relatively conventional, and application method is not different;Under being cleaned from work platform The chip that come or rotation work platform is fallen all is gathered between the slideway below three face work platforms, by pulling right shell body, is driven Right baffle-plate clears up the chip between slideway, and chip is finally fallen in filings collecting chamber, periodically clears up filings collecting chamber.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training, including base (2), it is characterised in that: the top of the base (2) Equipped with drill bit (1), the middle part of base (2) is equipped with three face Gong Tai (3) of rotation, and three workbench of three face Gong Tai (3) are set respectively There are tup part tooling (4), plectane part tooling (5) and general T-slot plate (6), three face Gong Tai (3) pass through fixing piece (8) and base (2) it connects, the lower part of base (2) is equipped with filing collector (7);
The base (2) includes bottom plate (21), and bottom plate (21) is equipped with platform (22), and drill bit (1) is mounted on platform (22), It is set on bottom plate (21) there are two bearing block (23), a bearing block (23) is located at the side of platform (22), another bearing block (23) it is located at the inside of platform (22), the lower part of bottom plate (21) is equipped with supporting leg (24);Three face Gong Tai (3) include mounting plate (31), Three mounting plate (31) both ends, which are connected with each other, surrounds equilateral triangle, tup part tooling (4), plectane part tooling (5) and general T-type Frid (6) is respectively provided on three mounting plates (31), and mounting plate (31) is equipped with long hole (32), and three mounting plates (31) pass through Connecting rod (33) is connect with central axis (34), and central axis (34) is mounted in two bearing blocks (23).
2. the small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tup part tooling It (4) include left plate (41) and right panel (42), left plate (41) is fixed on three face Gong Tai (3), and one end of right panel (42) passes through pin shaft It is connect with left plate (41), the other end of right panel (42) is connect by attachment screw (45) with left plate (41), and left plate (41) is equipped with It hammers into shape position slot (43), the side of hammer position slot (43) is equipped with scale (44), and right panel (42) is equipped with the horizontal top worn in hammer position slot (43) Screw (46), horizontal screw (46) and ledger board (48) cooperate, and left plate (41) is equipped with the vertical top spiral shell worn in hammer position slot (43) It follows closely (47), indulges screw (47) and vertical top plate (49) and cooperate.
3. the small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plectane part tooling It (5) include pedestal (51), what is be interconnected on pedestal (51) is equipped with the lower hole U (52) and the upper hole U (53), and pedestal (51) is equipped with and wears To the perpendicular screw (54) of the lower hole U (52), the perpendicular top plate (55) for erecting screw (54) and annular cooperates.
4. the small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filing collector It (7) include slideway (71), slideway (71) is fixed on base (2), is arranged with movable right baffle-plate (72) and the right side in slideway (71) Baffle (74), right baffle-plate (72) are connect with screw rod (73), and screw rod (73) is connect with right shell body (74), and base (2), which is equipped with, to be located at The card slot (75) of slideway (71) lower part, card slot (75) is interior to be arranged with filings collecting chamber (76), and filings collecting chamber (76) is equipped with handle (77).
5. the small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing piece (8) Including fixes sleeve (81) and fixture nut (82), fixes sleeve (81) is fixed on three face Gong Tai (3), and fixture nut (82) is solid It is scheduled on base (2), fixing screws (83) pass through fixes sleeve (81) and connect with fixture nut (82).
CN201821205492.8U 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training Active CN208696369U (en)

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CN201821205492.8U CN208696369U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821205492.8U CN208696369U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108637316A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-12 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108637316A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-12 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of small-sized three stations drilling machine of metalworking training

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