CN208692253U - A kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208692253U
CN208692253U CN201820501867.9U CN201820501867U CN208692253U CN 208692253 U CN208692253 U CN 208692253U CN 201820501867 U CN201820501867 U CN 201820501867U CN 208692253 U CN208692253 U CN 208692253U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutterhead
chinese chestnut
cover board
shell
chestnut shelling
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CN201820501867.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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倪谦国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820501867.9U priority Critical patent/CN208692253U/en
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Publication of CN208692253U publication Critical patent/CN208692253U/en
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dry fruit processing equipments, specifically a kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component, including cover board, shell and cutterhead, cutterhead is rotatablely arranged in shell, and cutter is equipped on cutterhead, cover board is buckled on shell upper end, it is equipped with feed hopper on the cover board, the cover board lower edge is symmetrically arranged with material blocking block, sets that there are two cambered surfaces on the inside of the material blocking block, it is symmetrically arranged with material rotating plate on the cutterhead, is installed with backgauge ball in the middle part of the cutterhead.The utility model both improves equipment processing ability, also makes Chinese chestnut shelling thorough, substantially increases processing efficiency, and Chinese chestnut shelling quality is effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dry fruit processing equipment, specifically a kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component.
Background technique
Chinese chestnut shelling is the key link that deep processing is carried out to Chinese chestnut, and Chinese chestnut shelling equipment in the prior art mainly utilizes Rotating cutter-head carries out Chinese chestnut shelling operation, the cutter being spirally distributed is equipped on the cutterhead, by motor when equipment works Rotated Deng band movable knife disc, while Chinese chestnut is dropped down onto the middle part of cutterhead by feed hopper, because centrifugal force acts on, Chinese chestnut on cutterhead from middle part to Outer rim rolls, and Chinese chestnut, during continuous mobile, the Chinese chestnut of cutter and rolling on the cutterhead of high-efficiency rotating exists same To speed difference, tens of times of Chinese chestnut so that cutter can plane realize Chinese chestnut shelling operation, are in addition additionally provided with wind on the downside of the cutterhead Machine, the chestnut shell slag to get off of planing are fallen by the suction of cutterhead edge by draught fan impeller rotation and are generated by draught fan impeller rotation Wind-force discharge, the Chinese chestnut pulp after shelling then pass through cutterhead rotary force effect by be located at cutterhead side discharge port throw away.But It is not thorough enough that this kind of equipment finds that there are Chinese chestnut shellings in actual use, and working ability is to be improved, in addition plate Chestnut input quantity can not also be grasped in time, once overcharge, it may appear that the case where Chinese chestnut pulp can also be damaged by planing influences to add Working medium amount.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese chestnut shelling components, both improve equipment processing ability, also make plate Chestnut shelling thoroughly, substantially increases processing efficiency, and Chinese chestnut shelling quality is effectively ensured.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component, including cover board, shell and cutterhead, cutterhead are rotatablely arranged in shell, in cutterhead It is equipped with cutter, cover board is buckled on shell upper end, is equipped with feed hopper on the cover board, and the cover board lower edge is symmetrically arranged with backgauge Block, sets that there are two cambered surfaces on the inside of the material blocking block.
Described two cambered surfaces are concave surface, and the first arc length is greater than the second arc length.
Material rotating plate is symmetrically arranged on the cutterhead.
Backgauge ball is installed in the middle part of the cutterhead.
The backgauge ball at least exposes half when Chinese chestnut charging.
Feeding inlet is equipped in the middle part of the cover board, the feed hopper is tapered, and tapered end is installed in the feeding inlet.
The case inside is equipped with one layer of wearing plate.
The shell side is equipped with discharge port, and Chinese chestnut pulp is discharged by the discharge port.
There are gaps between the cutterhead edge and the inner walls, and draught fan impeller is equipped on the downside of cutterhead.
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are as follows:
1, Chinese chestnut is constantly kept off on the downside of cover board equipped with material blocking block and returns to inner ring by the utility model, is made in Chinese chestnut and cutter End is gradually mobile to outer ring again after coming into full contact with, and guarantees that Chinese chestnut shelling is thorough.
2, the utility model is equipped with material rotating plate on cutterhead makes Chinese chestnut not stop to overturn, so that it is uniform to realize chestnut part Planing shelling, shelling effect are good.
3, the utility model is installed with backgauge ball in the middle part of cutterhead, on the one hand the backgauge ball can keep off Chinese chestnut to there is knife On the other hand how much the place of tool can be used for measuring charging, guarantee that equipment is in optimum state.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the material blocking block schematic shapes in Fig. 1 cover plate.
Wherein, 1 is feed hopper, and 2 be cover board, and 201 be feeding inlet, and 3 be material blocking block, and 301 be the first cambered surface, and 302 be second Cambered surface, 4 be shell, and 5 be wearing plate, and 6 be draught fan impeller, and 7 be cutterhead, and 8 be shaft, and 9 be material rotating plate, and 10 be cutter, and 11 is out Material mouth, 12 be backgauge ball.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model includes cover board 2, shell 4 and cutterhead 7, and wherein cutterhead 7 is rotatablely arranged at In shell 4, cover board 2 is buckled on 4 upper end of shell, and feed hopper 1 is equipped on the cover board 2, is equipped with helically on the cutterhead 7 The cutter 10 of shape distribution, when mechanism works, Chinese chestnut falls into 7 middle part of cutterhead by the feed hopper 1, and the rotation of cutterhead 7 digs cutter 10 It cuts Chinese chestnut and completes shelling operation, there are gap between 4 inner wall of 7 edge of cutterhead and the shell, be equipped with wind on the downside of the cutterhead 7 Machine impeller 6, chestnut shell slag, which rotates to be inhaled by the gap by the draught fan impeller 6, falls and passes through what the draught fan impeller 6 generated Wind-force is discharged by the outlet of 4 lower end of shell, is in addition equipped with discharge port 11 in 4 side of shell, the Chinese chestnut pulp after shelling It is acted on by rotary force and being exported by the discharge port 11.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model is symmetrically arranged with two material blocking blocks 3 in 2 lower edge of cover board, such as Fig. 2 institute Showing, 3 outer edge of material blocking block is set on the inside of the material blocking block 3 in the arc-shaped with 2 coincident of cover board there are two cambered surface, The cambered surface is concave surface, wherein 301 length of the first cambered surface is greater than 302 length of the second cambered surface.When existing equipment works, Chinese chestnut is fallen It can be fast moved with the rotation of cutterhead 7 after to cutterhead 7, sometimes Chinese chestnut does not also come into full contact with i.e. direct jump with 10 inner end of cutter To 7 outer ring of cutterhead, it is easy to shelling be caused to be not thorough.The utility model is equipped with material blocking block 3, the material blocking block 3 on the downside of cover board 2 Chinese chestnut (namely Chinese chestnut positioned at upper layer) in shell 4 close to the inside of cover board 2 can constantly keep off and return to inner ring, guarantee Chinese chestnut and 10 inner end of cutter is gradually mobile to outer ring again after coming into full contact with, to guarantee that shelling is thorough.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is symmetrically arranged with material rotating plate 9 on cutterhead 7, in the present embodiment, the material rotating plate 9 is cut Face is triangular in shape.When mechanism works, the material rotating plate 9 is rotated with cutterhead 7, and is constantly turned over Chinese chestnut and circled or half cycle, To make chestnut part realize uniformly planing shelling, shelling effect is good.The plate 9 of falling out is made of wear-resistant material, this implementation It is made in example of hard, wear-resistant hard plastic board.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is installed with backgauge ball 12 in the middle part of cutterhead 7.When mechanism works, the one side gear Pellet 12 keeps off Chinese chestnut to the place for having cutter 10, guarantees that Chinese chestnut shelling is thorough, on the other hand the backgauge ball 12 is for measuring How much is charging, and in the present embodiment, Chinese chestnut charging need to guarantee that the backgauge ball 12 at least exposes half.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with feeding inlet 201 in the middle part of the cover board 2, the feed hopper 1 is tapered, and tapered end is installed on In the feeding inlet 201, Chinese chestnut enters in shell 4 after being inputted by feed hopper 1 by the feeding inlet 201,2 downside of cover board Material blocking block 3 i.e. constantly Chinese chestnut is kept off to 201 direction of feeding inlet, fallen then as the Chinese chestnut inputted from feeding inlet 201 Outer ring is leapt to after avoiding Chinese chestnut from inputting to outer ring movement down toward 7 middle part of cutterhead, then gradually.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with one layer of wearing plate 5 on the inside of the shell 4, to increase wearability, improves equipment and use the longevity Life.In the present embodiment, the wearing plate 5 is hard, wear-resistant plastic plate.
Cutter 10 on the cutterhead 7 arranges in the shape of a spiral and including rimmer knife and short sword, and the rimmer knife and short sword are along knife 7 circumferencial direction of disk is alternately arranged.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, the cutterhead 7 and draught fan impeller 6 are installed in a shaft 8, the shaft 8 passes through motor driven Rotation, Chinese chestnut fall into 7 middle part of cutterhead by feed hopper 1, and the rotation of cutterhead 7 makes the planing Chinese chestnut of cutter 10 complete shelling operation, the knife There are gap between 4 inner wall of 7 edge of disk and the shell, chestnut shell slag, which rotates to be inhaled by the gap by the draught fan impeller 6, to be fallen And be discharged, the Chinese chestnut pulp after shelling is thrown away by the discharge port 11.
The utility model is symmetrically arranged with two material blocking blocks 3 in 2 lower edge of cover board, when mechanism works, the backgauge Chinese chestnut in shell 4 close to 2 inside of cover board can constantly be kept off 201 position of feeding inlet for returning to inner ring by block 3, guarantee Chinese chestnut and knife Have again gradually to outer ring movement after 10 inner ends come into full contact with, in addition the utility model is symmetrically arranged with material rotating plate 9 on cutterhead 7, It is installed with backgauge ball 12 in the middle part of cutterhead 7, the material rotating plate 9 constantly turns over Chinese chestnut to circle or half cycle, and the backgauge ball 12 is then Chinese chestnut is kept off to the place for having cutter 10, these can guarantee that Chinese chestnut shelling is thorough, additionally, due to 10 each section of cutter all with Chinese chestnut comes into full contact with, and also improves the working ability of Chinese chestnut, and how much the backgauge ball 12 can also measure charging, guarantees that equipment begins It is in optimal machining state eventually.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component, including cover board, shell and cutterhead, cutterhead are rotatablely arranged in shell, on cutterhead Equipped with cutter, cover board is buckled on shell upper end, is equipped with feed hopper on the cover board, it is characterised in that: cover board (2) lower edge It is symmetrically arranged with material blocking block (3), sets that there are two cambered surfaces on the inside of the material blocking block (3);
Described two cambered surfaces are concave surface, and the first cambered surface (301) length is greater than the second cambered surface (302) length;
Material rotating plate (9) are symmetrically arranged on the cutterhead (7);
Backgauge ball (12) are installed in the middle part of the cutterhead (7).
2. Chinese chestnut shelling component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the backgauge ball (12) is at least when Chinese chestnut feeds Expose half.
3. Chinese chestnut shelling component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with feeding inlet in the middle part of the cover board (2) (201), the feed hopper (1) is tapered, and tapered end is installed in the feeding inlet (201).
4. Chinese chestnut shelling component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wear-resisting equipped with one layer on the inside of the shell (4) Plate (5).
5. Chinese chestnut shelling component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (4) side is equipped with discharge port (11), and Chinese chestnut pulp is discharged by the discharge port (11).
6. Chinese chestnut shelling component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cutterhead (7) edge and the shell (4) There are gaps between inner wall, are equipped with draught fan impeller (6) on the downside of cutterhead (7).
CN201820501867.9U 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component Active CN208692253U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820501867.9U CN208692253U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820501867.9U CN208692253U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208692253U true CN208692253U (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65934034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820501867.9U Active CN208692253U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of Chinese chestnut shelling component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208692253U (en)

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