CN208689261U - A kind of microscope and including the microscopical inclusion enclave temperature measurement system - Google Patents
A kind of microscope and including the microscopical inclusion enclave temperature measurement system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208689261U CN208689261U CN201821545676.9U CN201821545676U CN208689261U CN 208689261 U CN208689261 U CN 208689261U CN 201821545676 U CN201821545676 U CN 201821545676U CN 208689261 U CN208689261 U CN 208689261U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to geological research field, discloses a kind of microscope and including the microscopical inclusion enclave temperature measurement system, which includes pedestal；The bottom end quadrangle of pedestal is equipped with supporting block；Pedestal is equipped with regulating part；The inside of pedestal is additionally provided with the support of support regulating part；One end of regulating part and support rotation connect；The screw thread of regulating part and the threaded connection of supporting block；The system includes above-mentioned microscope, cold and hot, central processing unit and infrared radiation thermometer；Microscope is equipped with microscope camera；Infrared radiation thermometer is located on the outside of microscopical object lens；Cold and hot is mounted on microscopical objective table；Microscope camera is connect with central processing unit；Cold and hot connect with central processing unit；Infrared radiation thermometer is connect with central processing unit.The utility model can adjust microscopical balance, and prevent inclusion enclave slide from damaging；The system can be reduced cost of labor, promote working efficiency；The accuracy for obtaining capture temperature can also be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to geological research field, specifically designs a kind of microscope and including the microscopical package body temperature
Spend measuring system.
Background technique
Inclusion enclave refers to by a phase or multiphase material composition in mineral, and has the closing system of phase boundary with host
System.The ingredient multiplicity of inclusion enclave, shapes and sizes are different, existing solid phase and gas phase, and there is also liquid phase, there are also these three phases not
With combination.Gas liquid inclusion is the most common inclusion enclave, is captured from uniform fluid under the conditions of certain temperature and pressure
's.When temperature and pressure decline, since fluid is different with the constriction coefficient of host, the fluid in inclusion enclave is just separated into liquid
Body and gas；When heat packs body, just inclusion enclave can be made to be restored to original uniform state, i.e., be changed into a phase from multiphase.
The research of inclusion enclave is conducive to environment restoration, energy resource geology exploration, Researches on Fluids, metallogenic prognosis etc., so the research of inclusion enclave
There are more and more meanings in terms of human lives.
In the measurement process of inclusion enclave, need to keep the stabilization of measuring instrument, if before experiment, the position of measuring instrument
Injustice is set, then temperature heating can be made uneven, causes temperature measurement error, and be easy because of operation error to make inclusion enclave slide
Damage.The artificial heating of staff makes inclusion enclave be changed into a phase from multiphase, so that it is determined that the method for inclusion enclave capture temperature,
It is homogenization method；And directly adopt homogenization method acquisition homogenization temperature come directly substitute capture temperature be it is not accurate enough, there are one
Fixed error.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model discloses a kind of microscope and including the microscopical package temperature
Measuring system is able to solve the stationarity problem of measuring instrument, prevents inclusion enclave slide from damaging；It can complete to detect automatically, and
By analyzing temperature by all kinds of means, accurate capture temperature is obtained.The utility model the specific technical proposal is:
A kind of microscope, including pedestal；The bottom end quadrangle of the pedestal is equipped with supporting block；The supporting block is ladder knot
Structure, including supporting section and adjusting section；The supporting section and adjusting section are integrally formed；The pedestal is equipped with to be passed through for adjusting section
Hole；The pedestal is additionally provided with regulating part；The side wall of pedestal is equipped with the hole passed through for regulating part；The regulating part includes knob and tune
Pole；One end of the adjusting rod is connected with knob；The inside of the pedestal is additionally provided with the support of support regulating part；The adjusting
The other end and the support rotation of bar connect；The first thread segment is equipped between the both ends of the adjusting rod；The adjusting section is close to tune
The side for saving part is equipped with through slot；Two wall of inside of the through slot is equipped with the second thread segment；First thread segment and the second screw thread
Section is threadedly coupled.
Preferably, the surface arbitrary neighborhood two sides of pedestal are respectively equipped with level meter.
It preferably, further include the coarse adjustment knob and fine adjustment knob for adjusting microscope focus；The coarse adjustment knob, fine adjustment knob
It is made with knob of anti-slip material, circumferential surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
It preferably, further include handel and lens barrel；One end of the handel is connect with pedestal；The other end and mirror of the handel
Cylinder is slidably connected；One end that the handel and lens barrel are slidably connected is equipped with limiting slot；The bottom of the limiting slot is equipped with limit bullet
Spring；The lens barrel is equipped with the limited block moved in limiting slot.
One kind includes the microscopical inclusion enclave temperature measurement system, further includes cold and hot, central processing unit and infrared survey
Wen Yi；The microscope is equipped with microscope camera；The infrared radiation thermometer is located on the outside of microscopical object lens；Described cold and hot
It is mounted on microscopical objective table；The central processing unit includes controller and calculator；The controller and calculator connect
It connects；The microscope camera is connect with controller；Described cold and hot connects with control；The infrared radiation thermometer includes for sending out
It penetrates the transmitter of infrared light and receives the receiver of infrared external reflection light；The transmitter is connect with controller；The receiver with
Calculator connection.
Preferably, further include display for displays temperature data and shooting picture；The display respectively with calculating
Device, microscope camera are connected with controller.
Preferably, the infrared radiation thermometer is not more than 30 ° with cold and hot angulation.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model can guarantee that microscope is carried out in horizontal plane using and guaranteeing object lens not
Thin slice can be caused to damage；The utility model can also be automatically performed the temperature detection of inclusion enclave by smart machine, can
Cost of labor is reduced, working efficiency is promoted；The utility model is equipped with infrared radiation thermometer, temperature data can be sent to centre
The measurement temperature of cold and hot heating temperature and outer red temperature measurer is analyzed by calculator, is calculated and is most connect by reason device
Close capture temperature, and show over the display, to improve the accuracy for obtaining capture temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of pedestal.
Fig. 2 is microscopical schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the block schematic illustration of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the operational flowchart of the utility model.
In figure: 1- microscope；2- cold and hot；3- infrared radiation thermometer；4- microscope camera；11- pedestal；12- supporting block；
13- supporting section；14- adjusts section；15- regulating part；16- knob；17- adjusting rod；18- support；19- through slot；20- level meter；21-
Handel；22- lens barrel；23- limiting slot；24- limit spring；25- limited block；26- coarse adjustment knob；27- fine adjustment knob.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is further elaborated the utility model.
A kind of microscope as shown in Fig. 1~2, including pedestal 11；The bottom end quadrangle of the pedestal 11 is equipped with supporting block
12；The supporting block 12 is hierarchic structure, including supporting section 13 and adjusting section 14；The supporting section 13 and adjust 14 one of section at
Type；The pedestal 11 is equipped with the hole passed through for adjusting section 14；The pedestal 11 is additionally provided with regulating part 15；The side wall of pedestal 11 is equipped with
The hole passed through for regulating part 15；The regulating part 15 includes knob 16 and adjusting rod 17；One end of the adjusting rod 17 and knob
16 connections；The inside of the pedestal 11 is additionally provided with the support 18 of support regulating part 15；The other end and support of the adjusting rod 17
18 rotation connections；The first thread segment is equipped between the both ends of the adjusting rod 17；The adjusting section 14 is close to the one of regulating part 15
Side is equipped with through slot 19；Two wall of inside of the through slot 19 is equipped with the second thread segment；First thread segment and the second thread segment spiral shell
Line connection.
In the present invention, the supporting section 13 of supporting block 12 and placement face contact；When placed side is unstable, work people
Member rotates adjusting rod 17 by rotation knob 16；Support 18 fixes 15 position of regulating part, so adjusting rod 17 is rotating
When, straight-line displacement will not be generated；Regulating part 15 is threadedly coupled by the first thread segment with the second thread segment of supporting block 12, and tune is worked as
It, can be so that supporting block 12 generates position vertically upward or vertically downward, so that it is flat to reach regulating device when saving the rotation of part 15
The purpose of weighing apparatus.
In order to use the utility model preferably, the surface arbitrary neighborhood two sides of pedestal 11 are respectively equipped with level meter 20.
Level meter 20 can detecte the parallel condition of microscope 1, facilitate staff to adjust the balance of microscope 1, to be rapidly achieved
The purpose of adjusting.
Staff is when the utility model is used, difficult because adjusting caused by friction reason in order to prevent, is additionally provided with adjustment
The coarse adjustment knob 26 and fine adjustment knob 27 of 1 focal length of microscope；The coarse adjustment knob 26, fine adjustment knob 27 and knob 16 are by anti-skidding
Material is made, and circumferential surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
Object lens crush thin slice in order to prevent, and the utility model further includes handel 21 and lens barrel 22；One end of the handel 21
It is connect with pedestal 11；The other end of the handel 21 is slidably connected with lens barrel 22；What the handel 21 was slidably connected with lens barrel 22
One end is equipped with limiting slot 23；The bottom of the limiting slot 23 is equipped with limit spring 24；The lens barrel 22 is equipped in limiting slot 23
Mobile limited block 25.
When object lens soon touch thin slice, limited block 25 is contacted with limit spring 24, and limit spring 24 can generate one
Upward elastic force prevents lens barrel from moving still further below, to play reminding effect.
A kind of inclusion enclave temperature measurement system as shown in Figure 2, including above-mentioned microscope 1, cold and hot 2, central processing
Device and infrared radiation thermometer 3；The microscope 1 is equipped with microscope camera 4；The infrared radiation thermometer 3 is located at the object lens of microscope 1
Outside；Described cold and hot 2 is mounted on the objective table of microscope 1；The central processing unit includes controller and calculator；It is described
Microscope camera 4 is connect with controller；Described cold and hot 2 connects with control；The infrared radiation thermometer 3 includes red for emitting
The transmitter of outer light and the receiver for receiving infrared external reflection light；The transmitter is connect with controller；The receiver and calculating
Device connection.
When using the utility model, for microscope camera 4 by the instant picture transmission of inclusion enclave to display, laboratory technician can
Easily to observe the situation of change of inclusion enclave；When laboratory technician controls cold and hot 2 heating, cold and hot 2 raisings 5 in every 1 minute~
10℃；It is equipped with temperature sensor for cold and hot 2, real-time temperature can be passed through into data transmission to display；Infrared radiation thermometer 3 is also opened
Beginning work, the reflected light signal that infrared radiation thermometer 3 will test obtain real time temperature by calculator, calculator can be made to count
Point counting analysis.
In the present invention, the infrared radiation thermometer 3 includes for emitting the transmitter of infrared light and receiving infrared anti-
Penetrate the receiver of light.As shown in Fig. 2, the transmitter of infrared radiation thermometer 3 is directed at inclusion enclave, and infrared light is issued, it is anti-to be wrapped body
It penetrates, reflected light is received by receiver, after the infrared signal of acquisition is converted electric signal by infrared radiation thermometer 3, be computed device calculating,
Obtain real time temperature data.It should be pointed out that the position of infrared survey instrument is constant always in measurement process.
In the present invention, the central processing unit includes controller and calculator；The controller connects transmitter,
Calculator connects receiver；The controller is connected with calculator.As shown in figure 3, to issue transmitter constantly infrared for controller
Light, and reflected light is received by receiver.After receiver receives reflected light, electric current associated with infrared signal can be generated, electricity
Stream exports analog voltage signal by the amplifying circuit of receiver；Receiver further includes analog-digital converter, obtains analog voltage letter
After number, analog signal is switched to by digital signal by analog-digital converter, by calculator, just obtains real time temperature.
It further include the display for displays temperature data and shooting picture to preferably use the utility model；Institute
Display is stated to connect with calculator, microscope camera 4 and controller respectively.As shown in figure 3, the measurement temperature of infrared radiation thermometer 3
Degree and cold and hot 2 heating temperature are shown real time temperature over the display by display after generating data；With this
Meanwhile instant picture is fed back to display and is imaged by microscope camera 4, enables laboratory technician is clearer to observe inclusion enclave
Change procedure.Picture is fed back to calculator by microscope camera 4, is compared front and back picture difference, is judged the result of variations of phase.
In order to preferably use the utility model, the infrared radiation thermometer 3 is 90 ° with cold and hot 2 angulations.Specifically
, infrared radiation thermometer 3 should be directed at inclusion enclave, make institute's angulation right angle of infrared radiation thermometer 3 and inclusion enclave, and in any situation
Under, 30 ° are not to be exceeded, otherwise the measurement data of infrared radiation thermometer 3 will be inaccurate.
As shown in figure 4, the concrete operation step of the utility model are as follows:
1, inclusion enclave is screened, suitable inclusion enclave type is selected；The inclusion enclave that screening is completed is placed in cold and hot 2
Between, microscope camera 4 is directed at inclusion enclave, and regulate microscopical focal length；Infrared radiation thermometer 3 is directed at inclusion enclave.
2, temperature measurement system is opened, microscope camera 4 acquires picture in real time, picture is sent to display, and will
Picture reaches calculator, compares the result of variations of phase.
3, cold and hot 2 uniformly 5~10 DEG C of heating per minute is set, and by the temperature real-time display after promotion in display
On；At the same time, infrared radiation thermometer 3 issues infrared light, and receives infrared external reflection light, by system-computed, obtains measurement temperature,
And temperature display will be measured over the display.
4, during third step, after temperature rises to certain temperature, inclusion enclave will mutually become single-phase；
Controller controls cold and hot 2 5~10 DEG C of uniform decrease in temperature per minute, when observing and recording inclusion enclave becomes multiphase from single-phase at this time
Temperature；When reaching room temperature, cold and hot 2 closing is controlled.
5, calculator becomes the measurement temperature and supplying temperature of a phase and a phase change multi-phase by analyzing same time multiphase, obtains
Temperature is captured out.
6, judge whether the number of measurement result reaches experiment regulation by measuring system, if do not reached, return to the 2nd
Step；If reaching, next step is carried out.
7, closing temperature measuring system.
In aforesaid operations, the method that calculator device detects the variation of phase is background subtraction；Laboratory technician can count in advance
The correlation formula or curve graph for calculating input comparison temperature in device, so that analysis obtains capture temperature.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned optional embodiment, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model
Other various forms of products, however, its shape or on make any variation, it is all to fall into the utility model claims circle
Determine the technical solution in range, all falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of microscope, which is characterized in that including pedestal (11)；The bottom end quadrangle of the pedestal (11) is equipped with supporting block
(12)；The supporting block (12) is hierarchic structure, including supporting section (13) and adjusting section (14)；The supporting section (13) and adjusting
Section (14) is integrally formed；The pedestal (11) is equipped with the hole passed through for adjusting section (14)；The pedestal (11) is additionally provided with regulating part
(15)；The side wall of pedestal (11) is equipped with the hole passed through for regulating part (15)；The regulating part (15) includes knob (16) and adjusts
Bar (17)；One end of the adjusting rod (17) and knob (16) connection；The inside of the pedestal (11) is additionally provided with support regulating part
(15) support (18)；The other end of the adjusting rod (17) and support (18) rotation connect；The both ends of the adjusting rod (17)
Between be equipped with the first thread segment；The side for adjusting section (14) close regulating part (15) is equipped with through slot (19)；The through slot
(19) two wall of inside is equipped with the second thread segment；First thread segment and the second thread segment are threadedly coupled.
2. a kind of microscope as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface arbitrary neighborhood two sides of pedestal (11) are set respectively
There are level meter (20).
3. a kind of microscope as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the coarse adjustment spiral shell for adjusting microscope (1) focal length
Revolve (26) and fine adjustment knob (27)；The coarse adjustment knob (26), fine adjustment knob (27) and knob (16) are made of anti-slip material,
Its circumferential surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
4. a kind of microscope as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include handel (21) and lens barrel (22)；The mirror
One end of arm (21) is connect with pedestal (11)；The other end of the handel (21) is slidably connected with lens barrel (22)；The handel
(21) one end being slidably connected with lens barrel (22) is equipped with limiting slot (23)；The bottom of the limiting slot (23) is equipped with limit spring
(24)；The lens barrel (22) is equipped with the limited block (25) moved in limiting slot (23).
5. a kind of including a kind of any microscopical inclusion enclave temperature measurement system of Claims 1 to 4, feature exists
In further including cold and hot (2), central processing unit and infrared radiation thermometer (3)；The microscope (1) is equipped with microscope camera
(4)；The infrared radiation thermometer (3) is located on the outside of the object lens of microscope (1)；Cold and hot (2) are mounted on the load of microscope (1)
On object platform；The central processing unit includes controller and calculator；The controller is connected with calculator；The microscope photography
Head (4) is connect with controller；Cold and hot (2) and control connect；The infrared radiation thermometer (3) includes for emitting infrared light
Transmitter and receive infrared external reflection light receiver；The transmitter is connect with controller；The receiver and calculator connect
It connects.
6. a kind of inclusion enclave temperature measurement system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include for displays temperature number
According to and shooting picture display；The display is connect with calculator, microscope camera (4) and controller respectively.
7. a kind of inclusion enclave temperature measurement system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the infrared radiation thermometer (3) with
Cold and hot (2) angulation is not more than 30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821545676.9U CN208689261U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of microscope and including the microscopical inclusion enclave temperature measurement system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821545676.9U CN208689261U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of microscope and including the microscopical inclusion enclave temperature measurement system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208689261U true CN208689261U (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821545676.9U Active CN208689261U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of microscope and including the microscopical inclusion enclave temperature measurement system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117406415A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-01-16 | 山东省煤田地质规划勘察研究院 | Microscope identification device and identification method for fluid inclusion |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201821545676.9U patent/CN208689261U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117406415A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-01-16 | 山东省煤田地质规划勘察研究院 | Microscope identification device and identification method for fluid inclusion |
| CN117406415B (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-03-15 | 山东省煤田地质规划勘察研究院 | Microscope identification device and identification method for fluid inclusion |
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