A kind of tunnel working geology exploration soil sample acquisition device
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of tunnel working geology exploration soil sample acquisition device, belongs to geological exploration field.
Background technique
Soil sample collector refers to the tool for obtaining pedotheque, there are commonly earth boring auger, spade and spades, earth boring auger by
Drill bit made of hard material and handle composition, drill bit is often spiral shape or tubular, and the top of helical-shaped bit is that a pair can
Enter the sharp keen edge of a knife of soil with rotary cutting, and then the edge of a knife has the Sheng soil cavity expanded, as the rotation of handle is bored downwards
It buries face, the soil sample that can be intended to acquisition soil layer imports cavity;The diameter of tubular earth boring auger is connected in both ends slightly difference with handle
One end is slightly larger than the one end contacted with soil, guarantees that the soil come into cylinder when earth boring auger takes soil will not be because of the movement of earth boring auger
And it is scattered.
Prior art discloses application No. is a kind of construction soil sample acquisition devices of CN201621269611.7, including
Rack, fan-shaped drill bit, motor and external solar panel, a screw sheel, spiral shell is fixedly mounted in upper surface middle part in rack
One screw rod is set in rotary sleeve, and the bottom end of screw rod connects electric motor protecting frame, motor is arranged in electric motor protecting frame, electric motor protecting frame
Lower part is equipped with a fan-shaped drill bit being connected with the output shaft of motor, the side fixed setting battery of rack, but the existing skill
Art acquisition soil sample is fixed different drill bits according to soil property, needs when fixed by tool or dismantles to fixing head,
Cause to increase the working time, bring inconvenience.
Utility model content
It is adopted in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of tunnel working geology exploration soil sample
Acquisition means are fixed different drill bits according to soil property with solving acquisition soil sample, need when fixed by tool or to fixation
Head is dismantled, and the problem of increasing the working time, bringing inconvenience is caused.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of constructing tunnel
Matter explores soil sample acquisition device, and structure includes fixed movable mouth, the fixed device of core cutter, fixed foot prop, support rod, fixation
Ring, function button, display screen, controller, link block, movable block, lifting tube, the fixed movable mouth and fixed foot prop are one
Body structure, the fixed feet are set up there are three being respectively arranged in below support rod, and the support rod is mutually welded with movable block, institute
It states fixed ring and is mutually welded with lifting tube, the function button is electrically connected with display screen, and the lifting tube is set to below controller,
The fixed device of the core cutter includes connection gear, shaft, limited block, limited spring, connecting shaft, fixed outer ring, transmission
Ring, connecting rod, drill bit fixed ring, fixed block, power-assisted clockwork spring, the connection gear and transmission ring are mutually ratcheting, the shaft insertion
It is installed in connection gear, the limited block is integrated with connecting shaft, and the limited spring is mutually welded with limited block, institute
It states connecting shaft insertion to be installed on fixed outer ring, is equipped with transmission ring in the fixed outer ring, the connecting rod sets that there are four respectively
It is installed in four shafts, the drill bit fixed ring is mutually welded with power-assisted clockwork spring, and the fixed block is integrated knot with connecting rod
Structure.
Further, the controller is mutually welded with link block, and the fixed device of the core cutter is mutually welded with lifting tube.
Further, the display screen insertion is installed on controller, and the link block insertion is installed on movable block.
Further, the fixed outer ring is mutually welded with lifting tube.
Further, the fixed foot prop is the cuboid of a length of 13cm, width 8cm, a height of 5cm.
Further, the model FX1N10MRMTPLC of the controller has debugging work load small, easy to maintain, holds
The characteristics of being easily transformed.
Further, the model CLM1701 of the display screen, has and plays clear, convenient to use feature.
Beneficial effect
A kind of tunnel working geology of the utility model explores soil sample acquisition device, rotates connecting shaft, so that limited block squeezes
Reset spring, drill bit can be dismantled by exiting transmission ring, and is decontroled and connected convenient for walking, the fixed outer ring of rotation, so that transmission ring
Rotation, and connection gear and transmission ring are mutually ratcheting, will be driven to rotate, so that in shaft and connecting rod insertion drill bit fixed ring,
Core cutter will be fixed in fixed block in connecting rod, and transmission ring rotates clockwise and will be stuck in limit after the completion of fixation
On the block of position, prevents from loosening, so that the replacement of core cutter is fast, work is facilitated to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of tunnel working geology of the utility model explores soil sample acquisition device;
Fig. 2 is cutting for the fixed device of core cutter that a kind of tunnel working geology of the utility model explores soil sample acquisition device
Face schematic diagram.
In figure: fixed activity mouth -1, the fixed device -2 of core cutter, fixed foot prop -3, support rod -4, fixed ring -5, function
It can button -6, display screen -7, controller -8, link block -9, movable block -10, lifting tube -11, connection gear -201, shaft -
202, limited block -203, limited spring -204, connecting shaft -205, fixed outer ring -206, transmission ring -207, connecting rod -208, brill
Head fixed ring -209, fixed block -210, power-assisted clockwork spring -211.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of tunnel working geology exploration soil sample acquisition device technical solution:
Its structure include fixed movable mouth 1, the fixed device 2 of core cutter, fixed foot prop 3, support rod 4, fixed ring 5, function button 6,
Show that screen 7, controller 8, link block 9, movable block 10, lifting tube 11, the fixed movable mouth 1 are integrated with fixed foot prop 3
Change structure, the fixed foot prop 3 is set there are three 4 lower section of support rod is respectively arranged in, and the support rod 4 is welded with 10 phase of movable block
It connects, the fixed ring 5 is welded with 11 phase of lifting tube, and the function button 6 is electrically connected with display screen 7, and the lifting tube 11 is set
In 9 lower section of controller, the fixed device 2 of the core cutter includes connection gear 201, shaft 202, limited block 203, limitation bullet
Spring 204, connecting shaft 205, fixed outer ring 206, transmission ring 207, connecting rod 208, drill bit fixed ring 209, fixed block 210, power-assisted
Clockwork spring 211, the connection gear 201 and transmission ring 207 are mutually ratcheting, and the insertion of shaft 202 is installed in connection gear 201,
The limited block 203 is integrated with connecting shaft 205, and the limited spring 204 is welded with 203 phase of limited block, the company
The insertion of spindle 205 is installed on fixed outer ring 206, is equipped with transmission ring 207 in the fixed outer ring 206, the connecting rod 208 is set
There are four being respectively arranged in four shafts 202, the drill bit fixed ring 209 is welded with 211 phase of power-assisted clockwork spring, the fixed block
210 are integrated with connecting rod 208, and the controller 8 and 9 phase of link block are welded, the fixed device 2 of the core cutter with
11 phase of lifting tube is welded the insertion of display screen 7 and is installed on controller 8, and the insertion of link block 9 is installed on movable block 10
On, the fixed outer ring 206 is welded with 11 phase of lifting tube, and the fixed foot prop 3 is a length of 13cm, width 8cm, a height of 5cm
Cuboid, the model FX1N10MRMTPLC of the controller 8 have debugging work load small, easy to maintain, are easy transformation
Feature, the model CLM1701 of the display screen 7, has and plays clear, convenient to use feature.
Shaft 202 described in this patent as its name suggests be connect zero main part of product must use, for rotating work
Not only moment of flexure had been born in work but also has born the axis of torque, and the limited spring 204 is a kind of using the elastic machine components come work, is used
Deformation occurs under external force for part made of elastic material, restores to the original state again after removing external force.
For example, fixed foot prop 3 is fixed on the place for carrying out soil sample acquisition by Korea Spro master worker, connecting shaft 205 is first rotated, so that
203 pressed home spring 204 of limited block, drill bit can be dismantled by exiting transmission ring 207, and decontrol connection convenient for walking 205, rotation
Turn fixed outer ring 206, so that transmission ring 207 rotates, and connection gear 201 and transmission ring 207 are mutually ratcheting, will be driven to rotate,
So that shaft 202 and connecting rod 208 are embedded in drill bit fixed ring 209, the fixed block 210 in connecting rod 208 will be to sampling drill
Head is fixed, and transmission ring 207 is rotated clockwise and will be stuck on limited block 203 after the completion of fixation, prevents from loosening.
The utility model solves acquisition soil sample and different drill bits is fixed according to soil property, needs when fixed by work
Tool dismantles fixing head, causes the problem of increasing the working time, bringing inconvenience, and the utility model passes through above-mentioned component
Be combined with each other, a kind of tunnel working geology of the utility model explores soil sample acquisition device, connecting shaft 205 is rotated, so that limit
203 pressed home spring 204 of block, drill bit can be dismantled by exiting transmission ring 207, and decontrol connection convenient for walking 205, and rotation is solid
Determine outer ring 206, so that transmission ring 207 rotates, and connection gear 201 and transmission ring 207 are mutually ratcheting, will be driven to rotate, so that
Shaft 202 and connecting rod 208 are embedded in drill bit fixed ring 209, the fixed block 210 in connecting rod 208 will to core cutter into
Row is fixed, and transmission ring 207 is rotated clockwise and will be stuck on limited block 203 after the completion of fixation, prevents from loosening, so that sampling drill
The replacement of head is fast, and work is facilitated to use.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this
In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right
It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.