CN208684788U - A kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208684788U
CN208684788U CN201821080042.0U CN201821080042U CN208684788U CN 208684788 U CN208684788 U CN 208684788U CN 201821080042 U CN201821080042 U CN 201821080042U CN 208684788 U CN208684788 U CN 208684788U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
furnace
cooling chamber
import
wall
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821080042.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季亮亮
季相金
陈海滨
杜静
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Shenyang Jinxiang Guanghe Luyuan Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Shenyang Jinxiang Guanghe Luyuan Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821080042.0U priority Critical patent/CN208684788U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208684788U publication Critical patent/CN208684788U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device, including non transferred arc plasma torch, the non transferred arc plasma torch includes gun body and the cooling shell that is enclosed in outside gun body, and the cooling chamber of sealing is formed between the cooling shell and the gun body outer wall;One end of the cooling chamber is provided with cooling liquid inlet, the other end of the cooling chamber is provided with cooling liquid outlet, and coolant return line is provided on the chamber outer wall of the cooling chamber, the coolant return line is connected to the cooling liquid outlet, the cooling liquid inlet is connected to coolant liquid service by pipeline, and the other end of the coolant return line is connected to cooling body.The utility model can effectively improve the service life of non transferred arc plasma torch by setting cooling chamber.

Description

A kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to organic waste treatment technical fields, after a kind of stalk organic waste Manage device.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plant (stalk etc.) and (or) animal, and imposing on soil to provide plant nutrient is that it is main The carbonaceous material of function.Through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, eliminate therein poisonous and harmful Substance is rich in a large amount of benefit materials, comprising: a variety of organic acids, peptides and the nutrition abundant member including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium Element.Full nutrition can not only be provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promote microorganism numerous It grows, improves the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil, be the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
However, existing organic fertilizer production system, the processing for stalk organic waste, mostly use greatly the mode of landfill It carries out, this is because, since plasma arc rifle service life is limited, renewal cost is larger in plasma arc processing mode, gives it The processing of investment organic waste brings obstacle.
Based on this, the prior art still has much room for improvement.
Utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device, existing to solve There is the problem of technology.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device, takes Technical solution is as follows:
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device, including untransferable arc plasma Rifle,
The non transferred arc plasma torch includes gun body and the cooling shell that is enclosed in outside gun body, the cooling shell with The cooling chamber of sealing is formed between the gun body outer wall;
One end of the cooling chamber is provided with cooling liquid inlet, and the other end of the cooling chamber is provided with cooling liquid outlet, And coolant return line is provided on the chamber outer wall of the cooling chamber, the coolant return line is connected to the coolant liquid and goes out Mouthful, the cooling liquid inlet is connected to coolant liquid service by pipeline, and the other end of the coolant return line is connected to Cooling body.
It further, further include Burning Room, the head of the non transferred arc plasma torch is goed deep into inside the Burning Room, and It submerges in straw refuse.
Further, deflector is provided in the cooling chamber, the deflector helical form disk is located in the cooling chamber.
Further, the Burning Room is provided with waste import and exhaust outlet, and the exhaust outlet is connected to by pipeline Fusing fly ash mechanism.
Further, the fusing fly ash mechanism includes that the mixed organization being successively linked in sequence, granulating mechanism and melting are solid Change mechanism.
Further, the mixed organization includes blending tank, and nature of glass import, flying dust import are provided on the blending tank It is exported with mixture;
Mixture import and pelletizing outlet, mixture described in the mixture inlet communication are provided on the granulating mechanism Outlet;
The melting and solidification mechanism includes rotary hearth furnace, the import of rotary hearth furnace described in the mixture outlet.
Further, the rotary hearth furnace includes annular furnace body and material-feeding mechanism;
The annular furnace body is made of inner ring furnace wall, outer ring furnace wall, annular furnace roof and ring-shaped furnace bottom, the inner edge of annular furnace roof It is engaged respectively within the top of inner ring furnace wall and outer ring furnace wall with outside, forms annular furnace, the corresponding setting of the ring-shaped furnace bottom Immediately below the annular furnace;Loading area, high temperature reduction area, cooling zone and discharging are disposed in the annular furnace Area, the loading area and the discharge zone are adjacent;
The material-feeding mechanism is arranged right above the loading area, and the material-feeding mechanism includes hopper and is arranged in the material Cloth conveying band immediately below struggling against, the cloth conveying band are obliquely installed, and the least significant end of the cloth conveying band is positioned at described The top of loading area.
Further, the cloth conveying band includes that band body, active roll and driven roller, the cloth conveying band are wound on On the active roll and driven roller, and the center of the driven roller is being located at the discharge zone and loading area adjacent just Top.
Further, the active roll is located at the surface of the discharge zone.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model can effectively improve the service life of non transferred arc plasma torch by setting cooling chamber;Pass through Coolant return line is set, solves the reflux problem of coolant liquid, and coolant return line can be set to double-layer vacuum structure, with Local temperature is too low caused by avoiding the temperature of coolant return line from influencing, and the processing generated is incomplete.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment discloses a kind of organic fertilizer production system, including what is be successively linked in sequence Mixing arrangement, installation for fermenting, proportioner;
The installation for fermenting includes tank body 1, feeding mechanism, fermentation unit 2;Wherein,
The fermentation unit 2 is arranged in the tank body 1, and feed inlet, slag notch 4 and biogas are provided on the tank body and is gone out In the top of the tank, the slag notch is arranged in the tank base for mouth 5, the feed inlet and methane outlet setting;
The feeding mechanism is connected to the feed inlet by feed pipe, and also connection helps on the side wall of the feed pipe 3 Agent pipeline 6.
Preferably, the auxiliary agent pipeline other end is connected to auxiliary agent buffer tank 7.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, auxiliary agent buffer tank upper end is provided with auxiliary agent import, and lower end is provided with Auxiliary agent outlet, and the auxiliary agent import and the auxiliary agent exit are provided with valve;The auxiliary agent import is connected by separator tube 8 It is connected to auxiliary agent gauge line 9, the auxiliary agent gauge line connects addition agent storage tank 10.
It for the smooth charging for guaranteeing magnesia, avoids blocking, the auxiliary agent buffer tank is inverted cone-shaped structure.Preferably, institute The side wall for stating auxiliary agent import setting close to the auxiliary agent buffer tank is arranged, and makes the junction of the auxiliary agent separator tube and the side wall It is smooth.
For the accuracy for being further ensured that auxiliary agent inlet amount, phenomena such as getting stuck or lose material, the auxiliary agent buffering are avoided The lower end of tank has first arc adaptable with the tank wall of the auxiliary agent entrance, and with first arc Both ends connect, and form the second arc of a cavernous structure;And it is poroid made of first arc and second arc enclosing Structure is identical as the auxiliary agent import size and shape.
In another embodiment of the present invention, to guarantee going on smoothly for fermentation, the fermentation unit includes that multiple settings exist The intracorporal fermentation bacterium bed of tank.Preferably, it is additionally provided with temperature sensor in the tank body, guarantor is provided with outside the tank body Warm mechanism.It is further preferred that the heat preservation mechanism includes the cylinder being set in outside the tank body, the cylinder and the tank A seal cavity 11 is formed between external wall, heat-conducting medium is filled in the seal cavity 11, is gone back in the seal cavity 11 It is provided with electric heater unit.The heat preservation mechanism further includes circulating line, medium reservoirs and cooling body, in the seal cavity End is provided with inlet, lower end setting and liquid outlet, and the inlet is connected to the cooling body by circulating line, described cold But mechanism is connected to the outlet of the medium reservoirs by circulating line, and the import of the medium reservoirs is connected to institute by circulating line State liquid outlet.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, mixing arrangement includes cylindrical barrel body 12, bracket 13, rotating mechanism 14 and agitating device, wherein
The cylindrical barrel body is disposed on the bracket by rotating mechanism, enables the cylindrical barrel body along the column cylinder The center line of body rotates;
The agitating device is arranged in the inner barrel, can rotate in the inner barrel.
It is horizontally set with by column cylinder and the center line of cylinder is horizontally disposed, and rotating mechanism and agitating device is respectively set, it is real The double stirrings of dual rotary are showed, and then the uniform mixing of material may be implemented.
In a preferred embodiment, feed inlet is provided on the cylindrical barrel body, the feed inlet is along the cylindrical barrel body Length direction open up, and the length of the feed inlet is slightly less than the length of the cylindrical barrel body;It is provided at the feed inlet Capping.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the capping 15 is arcuate structure, and the capping Gai Hehou, the capping with The cylindrical barrel body forms a cylindrical mechanism.It can be installed using sliding slot between capping and the cylindrical barrel body, it specifically, can Sliding slot is respectively set in the opening two sides of cylindrical barrel body, the slide plate with predetermined thickness, slide plate is respectively set in the two sides of the wind After sliding into sliding slot, closure can be realized, installation and removal are simple, are conducive to charging and discharging.
Preferably, discharge belt is set immediately below cylindrical barrel body, for transmitting discharging.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bracket include support frame be placed in it is on support frame as described above and parallel The first base body and the second base body being arranged,
The rotating mechanism includes first axle and the second axis, and the first axle is rotatably disposed at first base body Interior, second axis is rotatably disposed in second base body, and the line of the first axle and the second axis and the column The center line of shape cylinder is overlapped.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism further includes driving device, and the driving device is separately connected the first axle and institute State the second axis.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the agitating device includes agitating shaft and agitating paddle, and the agitating shaft is located at institute It states on the center line of cylindrical barrel body, and the agitating paddle is multiple and is uniformly arranged on the agitating shaft.
Preferably, the agitating paddle includes the scraper plate of helical form ontology and the setting helical form body tip, described to scrape Plate slideably abuts the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel body, and the head end of the helical form ontology is connected to the agitating shaft.
It is further preferred that the scraper plate includes rigid portion and the flexible part for being connected to rigid portion leading portion, the flexible part The inner wall of cylindrical barrel body is searched by adjacent Soviet Union, and the rigid portion connects the helical form ontology.It is possible to prevente effectively from being adhered in cylinder Wall.
As shown in figure 3, the organic fertilizer production system of further embodiment of this invention, further includes straw refuse post-processing dress It sets, for the residue etc. after fermentation, is handled, after-treatment device includes non transferred arc plasma torch,
The non transferred arc plasma torch includes gun body 17 and the cooling shell that is enclosed in outside gun body, the cooling shell The cooling chamber 18 of sealing is formed between the gun body outer wall;
One end of the cooling chamber 18 is provided with cooling liquid inlet, and the other end of the cooling chamber is provided with coolant liquid and goes out Mouthful, and coolant return line 19 is provided on the chamber outer wall of the cooling chamber, the coolant return line is connected to the cooling Liquid outlet, the cooling liquid inlet are connected to coolant liquid service by pipeline, and the other end of the coolant return line connects Pass to cooling body.
The utility model can effectively improve the service life of non transferred arc plasma torch by setting cooling chamber;Pass through Coolant return line is set, solves the reflux problem of coolant liquid, and coolant return line can be set to double-layer vacuum structure, with Local temperature is too low caused by avoiding the temperature of coolant return line from influencing, and the processing generated is incomplete.
It preferably, further include Burning Room 16, the head of the non transferred arc plasma torch is goed deep into inside the Burning Room, and It submerges in straw refuse.
It is further preferred that being provided with deflector in the cooling chamber, institute to make coolant liquid realize better heat exchange efficiency Deflector helical form disk is stated to be located in the cooling chamber.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the Burning Room is provided with waste import and exhaust outlet 20, the exhaust outlet Fusing fly ash mechanism 21 is connected to by pipeline.
Preferably, the fusing fly ash mechanism includes the mixed organization, granulating mechanism and melting and solidification being successively linked in sequence Mechanism.
The mixed organization includes blending tank, and nature of glass import, flying dust import and mixture are provided on the blending tank Outlet;
Mixture import and pelletizing outlet, mixture described in the mixture inlet communication are provided on the granulating mechanism Outlet;
The melting and solidification mechanism includes rotary hearth furnace, the import of rotary hearth furnace described in the mixture outlet.
In above-described embodiment, the rotary hearth furnace includes annular furnace body and material-feeding mechanism;
The annular furnace body is made of inner ring furnace wall, outer ring furnace wall, annular furnace roof and ring-shaped furnace bottom, the inner edge of annular furnace roof It is engaged respectively within the top of inner ring furnace wall and outer ring furnace wall with outside, forms annular furnace, the corresponding setting of the ring-shaped furnace bottom Immediately below the annular furnace;Loading area, high temperature reduction area, cooling zone and discharging are disposed in the annular furnace Area, the loading area and the discharge zone are adjacent;
The material-feeding mechanism is arranged right above the loading area, and the material-feeding mechanism includes hopper and is arranged in the material Cloth conveying band immediately below struggling against, the cloth conveying band are obliquely installed, and the least significant end of the cloth conveying band is positioned at described The top of loading area.
Further, the cloth conveying band includes that band body, active roll and driven roller, the cloth conveying band are wound on On the active roll and driven roller, and the center of the driven roller is being located at the discharge zone and loading area adjacent just Top.The active roll is located at the surface of the discharge zone.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not limitation of the utility model, related technology neck The those of ordinary skill in domain, in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, can also make a variety of changes and Modification, therefore all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the utility model, the scope of patent protection of the utility model is answered It is defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device, which is characterized in that including non transferred arc plasma torch;
The non transferred arc plasma torch includes gun body and the cooling shell that is enclosed in outside gun body, the cooling shell with it is described The cooling chamber of sealing is formed between gun body outer wall;
One end of the cooling chamber is provided with cooling liquid inlet, and the other end of the cooling chamber is provided with cooling liquid outlet, and institute It states and is provided with coolant return line on the chamber outer wall of cooling chamber, the coolant return line is connected to the cooling liquid outlet, institute It states cooling liquid inlet and coolant liquid service is connected to by pipeline, the other end of the coolant return line is connected to cooler Structure.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include Burning Room, the non transferred arc plasma torch Head is goed deep into inside the Burning Room, and submerges in straw refuse.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with deflector, the deflector in the cooling chamber Helical form disk is located in the cooling chamber.
4. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that the Burning Room is provided with waste import and exhaust outlet, The exhaust outlet is connected to fusing fly ash mechanism by pipeline.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fusing fly ash mechanism include successively be linked in sequence it is mixed Close mechanism, granulating mechanism and melting and solidification mechanism.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The mixed organization includes blending tank, and nature of glass import, flying dust import and mixture outlet are provided on the blending tank;
Mixture import and pelletizing outlet are provided on the granulating mechanism, mixture described in the mixture inlet communication goes out Mouthful;
The melting and solidification mechanism includes rotary hearth furnace, the import of rotary hearth furnace described in the mixture outlet.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the rotary hearth furnace includes annular furnace body and material-feeding mechanism;
The annular furnace body is made of inner ring furnace wall, outer ring furnace wall, annular furnace roof and ring-shaped furnace bottom, the inner edge of annular furnace roof and outer While being engaged respectively within the top of inner ring furnace wall and outer ring furnace wall, annular furnace is formed, the ring-shaped furnace bottom is corresponding to be arranged in institute It states immediately below annular furnace;Loading area, high temperature reduction area, cooling zone and discharge zone, institute are disposed in the annular furnace It states loading area and the discharge zone is adjacent;
The material-feeding mechanism is arranged right above the loading area, the material-feeding mechanism include hopper and setting the hopper just The cloth conveying band of lower section, the cloth conveying band are obliquely installed, and the least significant end of the cloth conveying band is located at the charging The top in area.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cloth conveying band include band body, active roll and from Dynamic roller, the cloth conveying band is wound on the active roll and driven roller, and the center of the driven roller is located at institute State the surface of discharge zone and loading area adjacent.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the active roll is located at the surface of the discharge zone.
CN201821080042.0U 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN208684788U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821080042.0U CN208684788U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821080042.0U CN208684788U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208684788U true CN208684788U (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65880466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821080042.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208684788U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of stalk organic waste after-treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208684788U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190402

Termination date: 20210709