CN208680853U - A kind of positioning component - Google Patents

A kind of positioning component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208680853U
CN208680853U CN201821270872.XU CN201821270872U CN208680853U CN 208680853 U CN208680853 U CN 208680853U CN 201821270872 U CN201821270872 U CN 201821270872U CN 208680853 U CN208680853 U CN 208680853U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
mainboard
briquetting
chock
electronic component
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201821270872.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘友计
胡家泉
贾玉龙
王向红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Gree Wuhan Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Gree Wuhan Electric Appliances Co Ltd
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Gree Wuhan Electric Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201821270872.XU priority Critical patent/CN208680853U/en
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Publication of CN208680853U publication Critical patent/CN208680853U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of welding toolings, to solve the problems, such as in the prior art it cannot be guaranteed that the distance between electronic component top surface and mainboard;The utility model provides a kind of positioning component, comprising: positioning chock is arranged between electronic component and mainboard, the bottom surface for positioning chock is abutted with the top surface of mainboard, and at least partly top surface for positioning chock is abutted at least partly bottom surface of electronic component;Briquetting is pressed on the top surface of electronic component.The positioning component of the utility model embodiment has positioning quick accurate, easy to disassemble;The distance between electronic component and mainboard can be controlled using the thickness of positioning chock, simultaneously, under the action of briquetting, electronic component and positioning chock can be stable be positioned on mainboard, so as to guarantee the positioning accuracy between appliance component, positioning chock and mainboard, it can guarantee welding quality when subsequent soldering processes in turn, while be also convenient for flowing water standardized work, greatly improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of positioning component
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of welding tooling more particularly to a kind of positioning components.
Background technique
Air-conditioning mainboard module is when carrying out welding procedure, it is desirable that the height of the top surface of the electronic component after welding keeps one It causes;As rectifier bridge, insulated gate electrode transistor npn npn (IGBT), diode, intelligent power module (IPM) are welded on mainboard (such as PCB electricity Road plate) on after, it is desirable that the distance of the top surface of above-mentioned component is identical as the distance between mainboard;
It generallys use in the prior art and welding is positioned manually by electronic component Primary Location on mainboard, to guarantee electronics Then electronic component is welded on mainboard using selective wave soldering processes by the distance between component top surface and mainboard On;However, accordingly, there exist certain peaces because of the consistency that not can guarantee electronic component apical side height when manual positioning welding Full hidden danger.
Utility model content
The utility model provide a kind of structure it is simple, convenient for operation, top surface and the master of electronic component to be welded can be protected The positioning component of distance between plate.
A kind of positioning component, for electronic component to be located in the welding position of mainboard, the positioning component includes:
Chock is positioned, is arranged between electronic component and the mainboard, the bottom surface of the positioning chock and the mainboard Top surface abut, it is described positioning chock at least partly top surface abutted at least partly bottom surface of the electronic component;
Briquetting is pressed on the top surface of the electronic component.
As an example, the bottom surface of the briquetting has positioning insertion pin, the positioning insertion pin on the mainboard for determining Position hole grafting.
As an example, having positioning end face on the positioning insertion pin;
Wherein, with after the mainboard grafting, the positioning end face abuts the positioning insertion pin with the top surface of the mainboard.
As an example, have through-hole on the positioning chock, the positioning insertion pin wear after the through-hole with the mainboard On location hole grafting.
As an example, the positioning component further includes abutment;
The side of the briquetting is arranged in the abutment, and has extended downwardly section of stretching out, and the section of stretching out is used for and institute The side for stating positioning chock abuts.
As an example, the abutment is connect with the briquetting using screw.
As an example, the top surface of the briquetting has handhold part.
As an example, the handle cage structure is screw-like, the top of the briquetting has threaded hole, the handle portion rotation Enter the threaded hole to be spirally connected with the briquetting.
As an example, it is described positioning chock at least partly side have upwardly-extending baffle, the baffle be used for The side of the briquetting abuts.
As an example, the briquetting is configured to the rectangular block of strip, the material of the briquetting is metal.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
The positioning component of the utility model embodiment has positioning quick accurate, easy to disassemble;Using positioning chock Thickness controls the distance between electronic component and mainboard so that keep between electronic component top surface and mainboard specifically away from From;Meanwhile under the action of briquetting, what electronic component and positioning chock can be stable is positioned on mainboard, so as to protect Welding matter when demonstrate,proving the positioning accuracy between appliance component, positioning chock and mainboard, and then can guarantee subsequent soldering processes Amount, while it being also convenient for flowing water standardized work, greatly improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the briquetting of the positioning component of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the positioning chock of the positioning component of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the positioning chock of the positioning component of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
1- positions chock;11- through-hole;12- baffle;2- briquetting;21- positioning insertion pin;3- abutment;The handhold part 4-.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification The utility model embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of positioning component provided by the embodiment of the utility model, for electronic component to be located in master On the welding position of plate (such as PCB circuit board);Positioning component includes positioning chock 1 and briquetting 2.Chock 1 is positioned to be arranged (to be welded Connect) between electronic component (not shown) and mainboard (not shown), between electronic component and mainboard Distance is positioned;Wherein, the bottom surface for positioning chock 1 is abutted with the top surface of mainboard, positions at least partly top surface and the electricity of chock 1 At least partly bottom surface of sub- component abuts.Briquetting 2 is pressed on the top surface of electronic component, to prevent appliance component, determine Positional shift occurs between position chock 1 and mainboard.
The positioning component of the utility model embodiment has the advantages that positioning is quick accurate, easy to disassemble;Using positioning The thickness of chock 1 controls the distance between electronic component and mainboard, so as to keep between electronic component top surface and mainboard Specific distance;Meanwhile under the action of briquetting 2, what electronic component and positioning chock 1 can be stable is positioned on mainboard, So as to guarantee the positioning accuracy between appliance component, positioning chock 1 and mainboard, and then it can guarantee subsequent soldering processes When welding quality, while being also convenient for flowing water standardized work, greatly improve working efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, briquetting 2 is the strip of rectangle in embodiment provided by the utility model;Wherein, In order to realize that preferable locating effect, briquetting 2 can be made of the higher metal material of quality;In addition, the shape of briquetting 2 is simultaneously It is not limited only to as strip structure, those skilled in the art the shape to briquetting 2 and material can make corresponding adjust according to actual needs It is whole.
Further, in order to realize better positioning, the bottom surface of briquetting 2 has positioning insertion pin 21, and positioning insertion pin 21 is used for With the location hole grafting in mainboard (not shown).When briquetting 2 is pressed on electronic component top surface, the positioning of briquetting 2 is inserted Location hole grafting on needle 21 and mainboard, so as to prevent briquetting 2 from generating positional shift with respect to mainboard, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to realize pressure Accurate contraposition between block 2 and mainboard.Further, in order to enable keeping specific distance, this implementation between briquetting 2 and mainboard There is positioning end face (not shown) in example, on positioning insertion pin 21;Wherein, after positioning insertion pin 21 and mainboard grafting, positioning end Face is abutted with the top surface of mainboard.Specifically, in the present embodiment, positioning insertion pin 21 has multiple, and multiple positioning insertion pins 21 Structure is all the same.In actual use, the length of positioning insertion pin 21, installation position and quantity can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual situation It is whole;In addition, positioning insertion pin 21 can be an integral molding structure with briquetting 2 (ontology), it is also possible to again will after the two is separately formed Positioning insertion pin 21 is fixedly connected on briquetting 2 (ontology);Wherein positioning insertion pin 21 and the type of attachment of briquetting 2 (ontology) can be Welding or threaded connection etc., the utility model is not especially limited this.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, positional shift occurs for positioning chock 1 in order to prevent, mentions in the utility model In the embodiment of confession, positioning has through-hole 11 on chock 1, and positioning insertion pin 21 is inserted after wearing through-hole 11 with the location hole on mainboard It connects.Specifically, the diameter of the aperture of through-hole 11 and positioning insertion pin 21 is essentially identical, (diameter of through-hole 11 is slightly larger than positioning insertion pin 21 Diameter), to guarantee more accurate positioning accuracy.Further, position chock 1 on can only be arranged one for position it is slotting The through-hole 11 that needle 21 is worn, also can be set multiple;The quantity of through-hole 11 and setting position on chock 1 are positioned in practical applications It can be adjusted accordingly according to actual needs, the utility model is not construed as limiting this.
In order to further enhance positioning component to the positioning accuracy of electronic component, in the present embodiment, positioning component is also wrapped Include abutment 3;The side of briquetting 2 is arranged in abutment 3, and has extended downwardly section of stretching out, and section of stretching out is used for and positioning chock 1 Side abuts.Wherein, abutment 3 can be abutted with the side of positioning chock 1 and electronic component, to realize to positioning chock 1 and electronic component positioning.Further, for the ease of production, abutment 3 is connect with briquetting 2 using screw.Wherein, it supports The material of block piece 3 can be the materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride.
Further, for the ease of briquetting 2 of taking, the top surface of briquetting 2 has handhold part 4;Specifically, in the present embodiment In, for the ease of production, handle portion is two, and is configured to screw-like, and there is threaded hole (not show in figure at the top of briquetting 2 Out), handle portion screws in threaded hole and is spirally connected with briquetting 2.Further, at least partly side for positioning chock 1, which has, to be upwardly extended Baffle 12, baffle 12 with the side of briquetting 2 for abutting.Wherein, baffle 12 can not only play certain positioning action, also Be conducive to take out positioning chock 1;That is, staff can also be dialled by the baffle 12 after completing welding to electronic component Chock 1 is positioned out.
Further, in practical application in order to promote working efficiency, in the present embodiment, a briquetting 2 can press simultaneously It is located at the top surface of multiple electronic components, therefore, in embodiment provided by the utility model, the quantity of positioning chock 1 can be It is multiple, wherein a positioning chock 1 can position an electronic component, can also be simultaneously to multiple electronics member devices Part is positioned.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, two different types of positioning chocks 1 are provided in the present embodiment;Specifically, in Fig. 3 Shown positioning chock 1 is for positioning intelligent power module (IPM);Shown in Fig. 4 positioning chock 1 for pair Rectifier bridge, insulated gate electrode transistor npn npn (IGBT) and diode are positioned simultaneously.Wherein, the top surface shape for positioning chock 1 can It is adjusted accordingly according to the shape of different types of electronic component, to realize optimal locating effect.
Specifically, first positioning chock 1 can be placed in mainboard (such as PCB circuit board) and welded accordingly in practical operation It connects at position, and keeps the through-hole 11 positioned on chock 1 opposite with the location hole on mainboard, then by electronic component to be welded It is placed on the top of the positioning chock 1, meanwhile, the contact pin of electronic component is inserted on circuit board in corresponding welding hole, is pressed Pressure electronic component abuts its bottom surface with the top surface of chock, then briquetting 2 is pressed in the top surface of electronic component, meanwhile, it is fixed Position contact pin 21 pass through positioning chock 1 through-hole 11 after with the location hole grafting on mainboard, under the effect of gravity, electronic component and Positioning chock 1 is firmly pressed on mainboard, to ensure that the distance between electronic component top surface and circuit board.Later, Electronic component can be welded on mainboard by welding (such as selective wave soldering) technique.
Obviously, it is practical without departing from this can to carry out various modification and variations to the utility model by those skilled in the art Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of positioning component, for electronic component to be located in the welding position of mainboard, which is characterized in that the positioning Component includes:
Chock is positioned, is arranged between electronic component and the mainboard, the bottom surface of the positioning chock and the top of the mainboard Face abuts, and at least partly top surface of the positioning chock is abutted at least partly bottom surface of the electronic component;
Briquetting is pressed on the top surface of the electronic component.
2. positioning component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the briquetting has positioning insertion pin, described Positioning insertion pin is used for and the location hole grafting on the mainboard.
3. positioning component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that have positioning end face on the positioning insertion pin;
Wherein, with after the mainboard grafting, the positioning end face abuts the positioning insertion pin with the top surface of the mainboard.
4. positioning component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that have through-hole, the positioning on the positioning chock Contact pin wear after the through-hole with the location hole grafting on the mainboard.
5. positioning component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning component further includes abutment;
The side of the briquetting is arranged in the abutment, and has extended downwardly section of stretching out, the section of stretching out be used for it is described fixed The side of position chock abuts.
6. positioning component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the abutment and the briquetting are connected using screw It connects.
7. positioning component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top surface of the briquetting has handhold part.
8. positioning component according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the handhold part is configured to screw-like, the briquetting Top there is threaded hole, the handhold part screws in the threaded hole and is spirally connected with the briquetting.
9. positioning component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described positioning chock at least partly side have to The baffle of upper extension, the baffle with the side of the briquetting for abutting.
10. positioning component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the briquetting is configured to the rectangular block of strip, institute The material for stating briquetting is metal.
CN201821270872.XU 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of positioning component Active CN208680853U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821270872.XU CN208680853U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of positioning component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821270872.XU CN208680853U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of positioning component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208680853U true CN208680853U (en) 2019-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821270872.XU Active CN208680853U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of positioning component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208680853U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112016262A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-01 东风汽车集团有限公司 Positioning tool and method for multiple groups of parallel double-side cooling IGBT pins

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112016262A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-01 东风汽车集团有限公司 Positioning tool and method for multiple groups of parallel double-side cooling IGBT pins

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