CN208675593U - Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma - Google Patents
Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208675593U CN208675593U CN201821108970.3U CN201821108970U CN208675593U CN 208675593 U CN208675593 U CN 208675593U CN 201821108970 U CN201821108970 U CN 201821108970U CN 208675593 U CN208675593 U CN 208675593U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- rectangle
- high pressure
- grounding electrode
- icing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 claims description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010009866 Cold sweat Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses three electrode pulses of one kind along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma, installs Plasma Actuator in the easy icing region of blade of wind-driven generator, realizes and prevent broken icing to the region.The driver is high pressure activation electrode, the first grounding electrode and the second grounding electrode interlaced arrangement blade of wind-driven generator surface and inside made of insulating materials, wherein it is ipsilateral and exposed in low-temperature gaseous phase to be located at blade of wind-driven generator for high pressure activation electrode and the second grounding electrode, first grounding electrode is implanted into inside blade of wind-driven generator, using high-voltage pulse electric source forcing.Heating the drop of incoming flow and the attachment of blade of wind-driven generator surface and ice crystal along the fuel factor of face streamer-discahrge using pulse makes it melt and evaporate, and involves shock effect using the pressure of generation and drop is smashed and driven away with ice crystal, prevent the generation of broken icing.The utility model proposes method can be widely applied to blade of wind-driven generator or other have the object for preventing and kill off icing demand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to discharge plasma in the applied technical field for preventing and kill off insulating materials surface icing, is related to one
Three electrode pulses of kind are broken along the device of the anti-broken blade of wind-driven generator icing of face corona plasma for rapidly and efficiently preventing
Blade of wind-driven generator icing can be used for being exposed to insulating materials surface icing in clammy gas and remove.
Background technique
Due to traditional fossil energy huge consumption with it is non-renewable, each state all active development and research renewable energy
Source, and wind energy develops as a kind of natural clean reproducible energy and utilizes the common concern and favor by people.Wind
Device of the power generator blade as capture wind energy, operational efficiency significantly affect the generating efficiency of wind-driven generator.Wind-force
Generator is typically mounted at high mountain and borderland region, but since such local temperature is low, humidity is big, be easy to cause wind-driven generator
Blade icing is greatly reduced the generating efficiency and service life of wind-driven generator, or even damages to the people on periphery and equipment.
Current wind generator blade prevents and kill off icing technology mainly and has that machinery prevents and kill off icing, coating prevents and kill off icing and thermal energy
Prevent and kill off icing.Wherein the most common one is thermal energy to prevent and kill off icing, although aforesaid way shows certain effect, all includes
Some problems.Machinery prevents and kill off icing and is easy to cause to damage to blade of wind-driven generator, influences the normal operation of generator.Coating is anti-
Except icing is although easy to operate, but since coating property is unstable, cannot guarantee blade very well prevents and kill off icing effect.Thermal energy is anti-
Except icing is usually that gas thermal method and resistance wire prevent and kill off icing, but since the heat transfer property of blade limits, prevent and kill off icing effect phase
To limited, and when prevent and kill off icing area it is larger when, required energy consumption will be very big.
Icing is related mainly to have following three parts in the patent examined with authorized to applying plasma to prevent and kill off at present: (for wind
The plasma control apparatus and method of power generator blade, Chinese utility model patent, application number: 201310242446.0,
Shao Tao, Che Xueke, Yan Ping, Nie Wansheng, 2016.01.20), (a kind of broken de-icing method based on plasma attack jet stream, in
State's utility application, application number: 201610841778.4, Luo Zhenbing, Wang Lin, Jiang Hao, Xia Zhixun, Zhou Yan,
2017.01.11) and (a kind of dielectric barrier discharge plasma removes accumulated ice device and method, Chinese utility model patent application,
Application number: the city 201510275368.3, Cai Jinsheng, Tian Yongqiang, Meng Xuan, Zhai Qi, 2015.09.09).Wherein Shao Tao and Cai Jinsheng
Et al. patent be based on traditional creeping discharge structure, it is limited that there are region of discharges, that is, prevents and kill off the limited disadvantage of icing range.Sieve
The patent of vibration ice et al. need to install Plasma Actuator in hole, and the presence in hole is higher to the installation requirement of driver, and works as
When being full of ice and water in hole, synthesizing jet-flow realization will be not likely to produce and abolish icing.Three electrode pulses of the application are along surface current light
The device of the anti-broken icing of discharge plasma can effectively enhance its strength of discharge by the introducing of the second grounding electrode, and work as streamer
It can produce spark discharge when connecting the second grounding electrode, achieve the effect that break through icing, but there is no need asking for mounting hole
Topic.In conclusion blade of wind-driven generator is badly in need of a kind of device and method for efficiently, easily preventing and kill off icing, blade is avoided to cover
Ice causes unnecessary loss.
Utility model content
The utility model exists to overcome the problems, such as that the prior art prevents and kill off icing for blade of wind-driven generator: to blade
It has damage, prevent and kill off that icing performance is unstable, it is limited to prevent and kill off icing effect, energy consumption is larger and there are mounting holes etc., propose one kind three
Device of the electrode pulse along the anti-broken blade of wind-driven generator icing of face corona plasma.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma, including the excitation of three electrode plasmas
Device, plasma electrical source system.The plasma electrical source system changes corresponding arteries and veins according to the difference of anti-broken icing condition
Rush peak value, pulse width and pulse frequency.The three electrode plasma drivers include high pressure activation electrode 1, first connect
Ground electrode 3 and the second grounding electrode 4;Wherein high pressure activation electrode 1, the first grounding electrode 3 and the second grounding electrode 4 are insulating
Matching arrangement is formed along face corona plasma on material, and the insulating materials is blade of wind-driven generator 2.Described
It is ipsilateral and exposed in low-temperature gaseous phase that high pressure activation electrode 1 and the second grounding electrode 4 are located at insulating materials;First ground connection
Electrode 3 is implanted into inside insulating materials, the 1st with high pressure activation electrode height present on distance be 0.1-10mm, can on width
It is paved with inside insulating materials, may be alternatively located between high pressure activation electrode 1 and the second grounding electrode 4, i.e., first connect in this state
Ground electrode 3 can form common creeping discharge with high pressure activation electrode 1;The introducing of second grounding electrode 4 can enhance high pressure activation electricity
The common creeping discharge that pole and the first grounding electrode are formed can also form fire with high pressure activation electrode under the conducting effect for having water
Flower electric discharge enhanced discharge intensity.The high-voltage pulse electric source output terminal of the high pressure activation electrode 1 and plasma electrical source system
Connection, high-voltage pulse power source low-voltage output, the second grounding electrode 4, the first grounding electrode 3 are connect with ground wire.
The high pressure activation electrode 1 and the second grounding electrode 4 is in insulating materials blade of wind-driven generator surface placement side
Formula can integrally place or in insulating materials length surface or width in insulating materials length perhaps width direction
Multistage connection is placed on direction, and connection can also be spaced on insulating materials length surface or width direction and is placed.Pass through increasing
Add the placement tricks of three electrode plasma drivers on the insulating material, increases the region of anti-broken insulating materials surface icing.
The structure combining form of the high pressure activation electrode 1 and the second grounding electrode 4 can be zigzag-zigzag, saw
Tooth form-rectangle, prickle shape-prickle shape, prickle shape-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle, rod-rod, stick-rectangle,
Rectangle-rectangle form, wherein the former is high pressure activation electrode 1, and the latter is the second grounding electrode 4,1 He of high pressure activation electrode
The distance between second grounding electrode 4 range is 1-500mm.For the zigzag structure there are an angle, angle [alpha] is little
In adjacent saw-tooth spacing d in 180 degree, the same electrode be 0-200mm;The rectangle width is 0~100mm;Described is prominent
The prickle of prickle shape structure out is apart 0-200mm, and spinule angular range is not more than 180 degree;The jag rectangle
The width of structure is 0~50mm, and spacing is 1mm-200mm between adjacent rectangular electrodes on the same electrode;The protrusion
Rod-like structure be that handle protruding end on the basis of rectangular electrodes be arc-shaped.
When the easy icing region of insulating materials needs to prevent icing: three electrode plasma drivers are not covered by ice sheet at this time
Lid, plasma electrical source system provide pulse voltage, three electrode plasma driver works for three electrode plasma drivers
Make;Pulse is formed along face corona plasma by high pressure activation electrode 1, the first grounding electrode 3 and the second grounding electrode 4,
Pulse is formed during the corona plasma of face with fuel factor, wave effect and shock effect, wherein fuel factor will
It is attached to blade surface and is evaporated in heated melt of ice crystal and water droplet of surface certain area, wave effect and shock effect are to incoming flow
It is crushed and is blown down with drop with the ice crystal of dielectric layer surface.The collective effect of three kinds of effects reaches the effect for preventing blade icing
Fruit.
When easy icing region needs to abolish icing: three electrode plasma drivers are covered by ice sheet at this time, plasma
Body power-supply system provides pulse voltage for three electrode plasma drivers, the work of three electrode plasma drivers: starts rank
Section, high pressure activation electrode 1 discharges ice sheet formation liquid water broken and around melting under condition of power supply;When be free gas and water and
When ice coexists, bright creeping discharge streamer is initially formed around high pressure activation electrode 1, with along surface current light to the second grounding electrode
4 sustainable development, electric discharge streamer place of arrival melt ice sheet and form channel, so that channel is become air, liquid water and ice and coexist
State;When channel is developed to the second grounding electrode 4, since the conducting of in-channel water acts on, make high pressure activation electrode 1 and the
Flashing discharges between two grounding electrodes 4, and the spark discharge of generation quickly heats air, generate strong pressure wave along with
Impact force so far breaks through ice sheet or even takes entire ice sheet off, it is made to fall off in blade surface.Which is covered compared to heated thawing
Ice not only utilizes heat to melt ice sheet, more abolishes ice sheet using impact force, can make in the case where less energy is injected
Ice sheet falls off in blade.
The utility model can be used for exposing the removal of insulating materials surface icing in clammy gas.Mould can also be fabricated to
Block form is mounted on insulation material charge level, is removed to insulating materials surface icing in clammy gas is exposed to.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can to substitute traditional machinery anti-
Except icing, coating prevent and kill off icing and thermal energy prevents and kill off the methods of icing, icing mechanical damage caused by blade is prevented and kill off without machinery
Problem, also the uncoated performance for preventing and kill off icing it is unstable pay no attention to effect think over a problem, without complicated supply air line and arrangement
It is required that flexibility, response speed and in terms of have greater advantage.Especially when abolishing icing demand, this reality
Blade of wind-driven generator icing is abolished using less energy with novel, without passing through a large amount of electricity of heating and melting icing consumption
Can, power consumption can be greatly reduced.The utility model is put forward for the first time three electrode pulses along face corona plasma anti-
Except the application on blade of wind-driven generator icing, it is other also to can be widely applied to different insulating materials surface icing problem etc.
There are the equipment and occasion for preventing and kill off icing demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three electrode pulses along the anti-broken blade of wind-driven generator icing system schematic of face corona plasma;
Fig. 2 is three electrode pulses along face corona plasma driver three-dimensional structure diagram: (a) zigzag-zigzag,
(b) zigzag (high pressure activation electrode)-rectangle (the second grounding electrode), (c) prickle shape-prickle shape, (d) (high pressure swashs prickle shape
Encourage electrode)-rectangle (the second grounding electrode), (e) rectangle-rectangle, (f) rectangle (high pressure activation electrode)-rectangle (
Two grounding electrodes), (g) rod-rod, (h) stick (high pressure activation electrode)-rectangle (the second grounding electrode), (i) rectangle-rectangle;Its
In, the former is high pressure activation electrode, and the latter is the second grounding electrode.
Fig. 3 is three electrode plasma drivers in blade of wind-driven generator surface layout schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is to prevent icing voltage and current waveform;
In figure: 1 high pressure activation electrode;2 blade of wind-driven generator (insulating materials);3 first grounding electrodes;4 second ground connection
Electrode.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this with simulated experiment effect with reference to the accompanying drawing to make being more fully apparent from for the utility model description
Explanation is further described in the embodiment of type.
Application of the blade of wind-driven generator as anti-broken icing is chosen in the present embodiment, refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, three is electric
Pole pulse is motivated along the anti-broken icing system of face corona plasma by plasma electrical source system and three electrode plasmas
Device composition.Plasma electrical source system can be changed according to the difference of anti-broken icing condition corresponding peak value of pulse, pulse width and
Pulse frequency.Three electrode plasma drivers are interlocked by high pressure activation electrode 1, the first grounding electrode 3, the second grounding electrode 4
It is arranged in 2 surface of blade of wind-driven generator (insulating materials) and inside.Wherein 4 phase of high pressure activation electrode 1 and the second grounding electrode
Away from certain distance (distance range is not more than 500mm) and it is exposed to wind-driven generator surface, the first grounding electrode 3 is implanted into wind-force hair
Blade interior can be paved with inside motor blade 2 may be alternatively located between high pressure activation electrode 1 and the second grounding electrode 4.High pressure activation
Electrode 1 is connect with plasma electrical source system, pulse power low-pressure end, the first grounding electrode 3 and the second grounding electrode 4 and ground
Line connection.
The three electrode plasmas driver is smoothly mounted on the easy icing region in blade of wind-driven generator surface, make its
The effect for having anti-broken icing under the premise of blade surface aerodynamic configuration to easy icing region is not influenced.As shown in figure 3, according to blade
Length, icing position and different icing position ice cover, blade is divided into different zones, takes step-by-step arrangement mode, by three
Electrode plasma driver is arranged in the easy icing region of blade of wind-driven generator, and high pressure activation electrode is fixed on easy icing
And the region that icing is thicker.High pressure activation electrode and the second grounding electrode occur in pairs every a distance (being not more than 500mm)
Zigzag electrode, the zigzag electrode are conducive to the concentration of the electric discharge streamer in anti-broken icing, the physical effect (thermal effect of generation
Answer, wave effect and stress effect) increase, fuel factor, wave effect and shock effect are generated by pulsed discharge in cycles and are easy to
Blade is carried out to prevent and kill off icing.
When blade of wind-driven generator needs to prevent icing, Plasma Actuator has no obvious icing at this time, open etc.
Gas ions power supply is that Plasma Actuator power supply makes its work, is generated on insulating materials surface periodically along face streamer-discahrge
Plasma, the fuel factor evaporation generated using it and the drop and ice crystal that melt incoming flow and the attachment of driver surface, utilize it
The wave effect and shock effect of generation blow down and smash incoming flow and be attached to the drop and ice crystal on Plasma Actuator surface, and
Disturbance incoming air makes its entrained drip and ice crystal be not easy to impinge upon blade of wind-driven generator surface, and being finally reached prevents blade from covering
The effect of ice.When not needing to prevent icing, stop plasma electrical source power supply.
When blade of wind-driven generator abolishes icing demand, Plasma Actuator is covered by ice sheet at this time, open etc.
Gas ions power supply is that Plasma Actuator is powered by high pressure activation electrode 1, makes its start-up operation, high pressure activation electrode 1 and
First and second grounding electrodes form coupled electric field generation and ice sheet are crushed and are melted along face streamer-discahrge, due to depositing for water
More strong streamer-discahrge will be being generated, and be more readily formed at the zigzag that two surface electrodes occur in pairs along surface current
Light electric discharge, with the development along face streamer-discahrge, institute is melted and smashed to the fuel factor generated by it, wave effect and shock effect
The ice sheet of arrival forms empty gas and water and ice and the channel deposited, when channel connects high pressure activation electrode 1 and the second grounding electrode 4
When, spark discharge and along with more strong fuel factor, wave effect and shock effect will be generated, ice is finally smashed and loosen
Layer even takes the ice sheet of monolith attachment off.It abolishes icing and closes plasma power supply after the completion, stop power supply.
For the method effect that further description this patent proposes, the present embodiment selects the anti-broken polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) in laboratory
Icing experiment in surface carries out three electrode pulses along the explanation of the anti-broken insulating materials surface icing of face corona plasma, this reality
Applying example selects zigzag-zigzag structure to carry out anti-broken icing experiment.Dielectric is that selection length × width x thickness is respectively 100mm
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) of × 100 × 1mm, the ipsilateral symmetrical placement zigzag foil electrode of ptfe surface, upper end are swashed for high pressure
Electrode 1 is encouraged, lower end is the second grounding electrode 4, and at a distance of 18mm, the dielectric other side is located between two exposure electrodes puts two electrodes
Rectangle aluminium foil is set as the first grounding electrode 3 and is sealed with insulating cement, three electrode forms are integrally formed.
Above-mentioned three electrode plasmas driver parallelization as two is in low temperature test case, in temperature -15.3
DEG C, relative humidity be 79.9% in the environment of, applications peak value of pulse be 23.6kV, pulse frequency 75Hz, voltage and current waveform
As shown in figure 4, generating to the second grounding electrode direction along face streamer-discahrge in high pressure activation electrode, fuel factor, wave are supervened
Effect and shock effect, after carrying out test in 20 minutes, the three electrode plasma drivers that the left side is discharged, in region of discharge
Effectively prevent icing from generating, and there is obvious icing on the non-discharge system surface in the right.
Two Zigzag electrodes of the Plasma Actuator are frozen inside ice sheet, and it is solid that white area is enclosed in outside one
Body silica gel, purpose are to limit water to freeze in the area, pulse voltage are applied to high pressure activation electrode, generating electric discharge makes electrode
Neighbouring ice is broken and melts, and then in the case where surrounding them is free gas and water and ice, continues to generate logical along face streamer-discahrge
Road extends to the second grounding electrode and is crushed and melts the ice sheet that plasma is reached, when discharge channel reaches the second grounding electrode
When, since the conducting electric discharge of water is the most violent, spark discharge is generated, makes entire ice sheet from exposure along with the shock effect of strength
Electrode falls off with dielectric surface, achievees the purpose that three electrode pulses smash or even take off entire ice sheet along face streamer-discahrge.Experiment
Three electrode pulses are feasible along the apparatus and method that face corona plasma abolishes insulating materials surface icing as the result is shown
's.
Object is preferably embodied in the above, only the utility model, but utility model content is without being limited thereto, any
Simple change and equivalence replacement are each fallen in the protection scope of the utility model.As pulse voltage waveform, pulse polarity change,
The change of pairs of zigzag fashion electrode and electrode structure and the change of position etc..
Claims (8)
1. a kind of three electrode pulses are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma, which is characterized in that described includes three
Electrode plasma driver, plasma electrical source system;The plasma electrical source system is according to anti-broken icing condition
Difference changes corresponding peak value of pulse, pulse width and pulse frequency;The three electrode plasma drivers include high pressure
Motivate electrode (1), the first grounding electrode (3) and the second grounding electrode (4);Wherein high pressure activation electrode (1), the first grounding electrode
(3) arrangement is matched on the insulating material and is formed along face corona plasma with the second grounding electrode (4);The high pressure swashs
Encourage electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) to be located at insulating materials ipsilateral and exposed in low-temperature gaseous phase;The first ground connection electricity
Pole (3) is implanted into inside insulating materials;The introducing of second grounding electrode (4) can enhance high pressure activation electrode and the first grounding electrode shape
At common creeping discharge, can also have water conducting effect under with high pressure activation electrode formed spark discharge enhanced discharge it is strong
Degree;The high pressure activation electrode (1) is connect with the high-voltage pulse electric source output terminal of plasma electrical source system, high-voltage pulse electric
Source low-voltage output, the second grounding electrode (4), the first grounding electrode (3) are connect with ground wire;By increasing by three electrode plasmas
The placement tricks of driver on the insulating material increases the region of anti-broken insulating materials surface icing.
2. a kind of three electrode pulse according to claim 1 is along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma, special
Sign is that the insulating materials is blade of wind-driven generator (2).
3. a kind of three electrode pulse according to claim 1 or 2 prevents broken icing device along face corona plasma,
It is characterized in that, the first grounding electrode (3) inside the insulating materials is with distance present on high pressure activation electrode height
0.1-10mm can be paved with inside insulating materials on width, may be alternatively located at high pressure activation electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) it
Between, i.e., the first grounding electrode (3) can form common creeping discharge with high pressure activation electrode (1) in this state.
4. a kind of three electrode pulse according to claim 1 or 2 prevents broken icing device along face corona plasma,
It is characterized in that, the high pressure activation electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) are in insulating materials surface modes of emplacement: Ke Yi
Insulating materials length perhaps integrally place in width direction can also on insulating materials length surface or width direction multistage
Connection is placed, and connection can also be spaced on insulating materials length surface or width direction and is placed.
5. a kind of three electrode pulse according to claim 3 is along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma, special
Sign is that the high pressure activation electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) are in insulating materials surface modes of emplacement: can be exhausted
Edge length of material is perhaps integrally placed in width direction multistage can also connect on insulating materials length surface or width direction
Placement is connect, connection can also be spaced on insulating materials length surface or width direction and is placed.
6. three electrode pulse of one kind described according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 is along the anti-broken icing dress of face corona plasma
It sets, which is characterized in that the structure combining form of the high pressure activation electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) can be zigzag-
Zigzag, zigzag-rectangle, prickle shape-prickle shape, prickle shape-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle, rod-rod,
Stick-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle form, wherein the former is high pressure activation electrode (1), and the latter is the second grounding electrode (4), high pressure
Excitation the distance between electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) range is 1-500mm;There are one for the zigzag structure
Angle, angle [alpha] are not more than 180 degree, and adjacent saw-tooth spacing d is 0-200mm on the same electrode;The rectangle width is 0
~100mm;The prickle of the prickle shape structure outstanding is apart 0-200mm, and spinule angular range is not more than 180 degree;Institute
The width for the jag rectangle structure stated is 0~50mm, and spacing is 1mm- between adjacent rectangular electrodes on the same electrode
200mm;The rod-like structure outstanding is that handle protruding end on the basis of rectangular electrodes be arc-shaped.
7. a kind of three electrode pulse according to claim 3 is along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma, special
Sign is, the structure combining form of the high pressure activation electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) can for zigzag-zigzag,
Zigzag-rectangle, prickle shape-prickle shape, prickle shape-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle, rod-rod, stick-square
Shape, rectangle-rectangle form, wherein the former is high pressure activation electrode (1), and the latter is the second grounding electrode (4), high pressure activation
The distance between electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) range are 1-500mm;The zigzag structure there are an angle,
Its angle [alpha] is not more than 180 degree, and adjacent saw-tooth spacing d is 0-200mm on the same electrode;The rectangle width be 0~
100mm;The prickle of the prickle shape structure outstanding is apart 0-200mm, and spinule angular range is not more than 180 degree;It is described
The width of jag rectangle structure be 0~50mm, spacing is 1mm- between adjacent rectangular electrodes on the same electrode
200mm;The rod-like structure outstanding is that handle protruding end on the basis of rectangular electrodes be arc-shaped.
8. a kind of three electrode pulse according to claim 4 is along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma, special
Sign is, the structure combining form of the high pressure activation electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) can for zigzag-zigzag,
Zigzag-rectangle, prickle shape-prickle shape, prickle shape-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle, rectangle-rectangle, rod-rod, stick-square
Shape, rectangle-rectangle form, wherein the former is high pressure activation electrode (1), and the latter is the second grounding electrode (4), high pressure activation
The distance between electrode (1) and the second grounding electrode (4) range are 1-500mm;The zigzag structure there are an angle,
Its angle [alpha] is not more than 180 degree, and adjacent saw-tooth spacing d is 0-200mm on the same electrode;The rectangle width be 0~
100mm;The prickle of the prickle shape structure outstanding is apart 0-200mm, and spinule angular range is not more than 180 degree;It is described
The width of jag rectangle structure be 0~50mm, spacing is 1mm- between adjacent rectangular electrodes on the same electrode
200mm;The rod-like structure outstanding is that handle protruding end on the basis of rectangular electrodes be arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821108970.3U CN208675593U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821108970.3U CN208675593U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208675593U true CN208675593U (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65828570
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821108970.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208675593U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208675593U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108718477A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-10-30 | 大连理工大学 | Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma |
CN113027613A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Supersonic mixed pressure type air inlet starting device based on plasma synthetic jet |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201821108970.3U patent/CN208675593U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108718477A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-10-30 | 大连理工大学 | Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma |
CN108718477B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2024-04-12 | 大连理工大学 | Three-electrode pulse surface-flow light discharge plasma anti-breaking icing device |
CN113027613A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Supersonic mixed pressure type air inlet starting device based on plasma synthetic jet |
CN113027613B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-02-08 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Supersonic mixed pressure type air inlet starting device based on plasma synthetic jet |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN208675593U (en) | Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma | |
RU98115977A (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTENSIFICATION OF CONDENSATION OF STEAM FLOW INSIDE EXHAUST STEAM TURBINE TUBE AND STEAM TURBINE CONDENSER | |
CN107072024A (en) | A kind of three electrode actuators device and methods of acquisition surface gliding spark discharge | |
CN104890881A (en) | Icing removing device and method of dielectric barrier discharge plasma | |
WO2014178079A2 (en) | Led lighting systems using compressed air based power generation and a method thereof | |
CN208931660U (en) | The device for carrying out the anti-deicing of wing is motivated using rf (discharge) plasma | |
CN111629506A (en) | Large-area space uniform plasma generator and generation method | |
CN108718477A (en) | Three electrode pulses of one kind are along the anti-broken icing device of face corona plasma | |
CN108016622A (en) | A kind of anti-icing method and device of active aircraft | |
CN202666994U (en) | Integration electrostatic dust collecting device | |
CN112791857A (en) | Bipolar droplet trapping device | |
CN106069420A (en) | The device of corona induction condensation vapor and implementation thereof | |
EP1652423A1 (en) | Method for breaking anticyclonic circulation and device for carrying out said method | |
CN206525015U (en) | A kind of device for producing ball lightning in the lab | |
CN208042867U (en) | Cooling tower water saving fixtures based on high-pressure electrostatic dehydration technique | |
RU2519292C2 (en) | Method for reducing water losses from water cooling tower and water cooling tower for its implementation | |
CN218550252U (en) | Surface discharge ice preventing and removing device based on heating of air gap plasma in medium | |
CN205583608U (en) | Prevent electric wire sleet ultrasonic vibration device that condenses | |
CN116592667A (en) | Cooling tower defogging water saving fixtures based on multistage charge congeals | |
CN219565463U (en) | Ice prevention and removal integrated device based on arc discharge synthetic jet | |
WO2020238974A1 (en) | Electric field device | |
CN115377814A (en) | Salt fog prevention device for offshore power equipment | |
CN216898535U (en) | Electronic descaling instrument for closed cooling tower spray circulating water system | |
RU2759763C1 (en) | Method for fog dispersion | |
CN112885125A (en) | Double-spliced battery type traffic signal lamp |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190329 Effective date of abandoning: 20240412 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190329 Effective date of abandoning: 20240412 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |