CN208674004U - Mover balanced type D.C. contactor - Google Patents
Mover balanced type D.C. contactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208674004U CN208674004U CN201821381662.8U CN201821381662U CN208674004U CN 208674004 U CN208674004 U CN 208674004U CN 201821381662 U CN201821381662 U CN 201821381662U CN 208674004 U CN208674004 U CN 208674004U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mover
- permanent magnet
- push rod
- shell
- contactor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MROJXXOCABQVEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Actarit Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)C=C1 MROJXXOCABQVEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Electromagnets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mover balanced type D.C. contactors, including shell and the insulation crust being sheathed on outside shell, there are two stationary contacts for installation in housing cavity, moving contacting plate and driving mechanism, driving mechanism has coil, mover, push rod and reset spring, coil positioning is set at the inner cavity lower part of shell, mover is movably placed in the space that coil surrounds, push rod lower end tight fit is placed through in mover, push rod upper end is connected with moving contacting plate, the bottom end of mover can activity be pierced by outside shell, and first permanent magnet separated with mover magnetism is installed on the bottom end of mover;Second permanent magnet identical with the first permanent magnet polarity is also provided in the inner cavity of insulation crust, second permanent magnet is also with the first permanent magnet and driving mechanism synergistic effect, so that mover and push rod can keep equilibrium state under the different working condition of D.C. contactor, to greatly improve the job stability of D.C. contactor, product noise and coil power dissipation are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to D.C. contactor technical fields, specifically provide a kind of mover balanced type D.C. contactor.
Background technique
The conventional structure of D.C. contactor in the market are as follows: including shell, there are two side by side for installation in the inner cavity of the shell
The magnetic conductive board and a driving machine that the inner cavity of shell is divided into upper and lower two chambers by the stationary contact of arrangement, a moving contacting plate, one
Structure, the moving contacting plate and two stationary contacts are all respectively placed in the upper chamber of the shell, and the moving contacting plate with
Two stationary contacts are also distinguished vertically positioned opposite;The driving mechanism has coil, mover and push rod, and the coil is fixed
Position is set in the lower chambers of the shell, and the mover is movably placed in the space that the coil surrounds, and the push rod is along perpendicular
It is placed through in the mover to the lower end tight fit of arrangement, and the push rod, the upper end of the push rod and the moving contacting plate are fixed
Position connection;When the coil is powered, the mover and push rod are moved upwardly together, until the magnetic conductive board is sucked in the mover
(the i.e. described magnetic conductive board plays position-limiting action to the mover);And when the coil blackout, the mover and push rod together to
It is lower to move, until resetting.
But in the motion process of above-mentioned mover, on the one hand, the mover can hit the magnetic conductive board, generate larger
Noise;On the other hand, the moving equilibrium of the mover is bad, so that the job stability of D.C. contactor product is owed
It is good.
In view of this, special propose the utility model.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the utility model provides a kind of mover balanced type D.C. contactor, the operation is stable
It is the good, low noise of property, low in energy consumption.
The utility model is to solve technical solution used by its technical problem: a kind of mover balanced type direct current contact
Device, including shell, the shell fixed sleeves are equipped with insulation crust, are arranged side by side there are two installations in the inner cavity of the shell
Stationary contact, a moving contacting plate and a driving mechanism, wherein the moving contacting plate and two stationary contacts are vertically opposite respectively
Arrangement, the driving mechanism have coil, mover, push rod and reset spring, and the coil positioning is set to the interior of the shell
At chamber lower part, the mover is movably placed in the space that the coil surrounds, and the push rod is vertically arranged, and the push rod
Lower end tight fit is placed through in the mover, and the upper end of the push rod is connected with the moving contacting plate, the reseting spring sleeve
Outside the lower part of the push rod;The bottom end of the mover can activity be pierced by outside the shell, and in the bottom end of the mover
Upper location and installation has first permanent magnet separated with the mover magnetism;In addition in the inner cavity of the insulation crust and with institute
It states positioning at the corresponding position of the first permanent magnet and is provided with one second permanent magnet, second permanent magnet and first permanent magnetism
The polarity of body is identical, and second permanent magnet also with first permanent magnet and the driving mechanism synergistic effect, so that
The mover and push rod can keep equilibrium state under the different working condition of D.C. contactor.
It is free for the mover bottom end that one is offered on the bottom wall of the shell as a further improvement of the utility model,
The perforation worn.
As a further improvement of the utility model, on the bottom end of the mover location and installation have one for cylindrical shape and
The mounting blocks made of un-conducted magnetic material, the first permanent magnet positioning is flush-mounted in the mounting blocks backwards to an axis of the mover
In side.
Also lateral arrangement has a partition in the inner cavity of the shell as a further improvement of the utility model, described
The inner cavity of the shell is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by partition;
Wherein, two stationary contacts and the moving contacting plate are respectively placed in the epicoele, the coil and described
Mover is respectively placed in the cavity of resorption;
Successively activity is fed through the partition and the moving contacting plate for the upper end of the push rod, and on the top of the push rod
It is also arranged with a touch spring to flexibly support the moving contacting plate outside;
The both ends of the reset spring are connected to respectively on the lower surface and the mover of the partition.
One is also connected in the outer surface of upper of the push rod as a further improvement of the utility model, along institute
The bearing plate that push rod radially extends is stated,
The both ends of the touch spring are connected to the lower surface of the moving contacting plate and the upper surface of the bearing plate respectively
On.
Location and installation has a third forever on the roof medial surface of the shell as a further improvement of the utility model,
Magnet, and positioning is socketed with a magnetic guiding loop made of permeability magnetic material on the upper end of the push rod, the magnetic guiding loop is located at institute
The top of moving contacting plate is stated, and the magnetic guiding loop is also vertically positioned opposite with the third permanent magnet simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is improved by structure, it may be assumed that fixed on the bottom end of the mover
Position is equipped with first permanent magnet separated with the mover magnetism, and positioning is provided with one in the inner cavity of the insulation crust
Identical second permanent magnet of corresponding and polarity with first permanent magnetism body position, first and second permanent magnet can with it is described
Driving mechanism synergistic effect enables the mover and push rod to keep balance under the different working condition of D.C. contactor
State, to greatly improve the job stability of D.C. contactor.In addition, the utility model is improved by above structure, also
Product noise is effectively reduced, and reduces the power consumption of coil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that D.C. contactor described in the utility model is in the schematic diagram of the section structure under off working state;
Fig. 2 is that D.C. contactor described in the utility model is in the schematic diagram of the section structure under dynamic behavior;
Fig. 3 is that D.C. contactor described in the utility model is in the schematic diagram of the section structure under steady-working state;
Fig. 4 is that D.C. contactor described in the utility model is under off working state, the state signal of the coil magnetic circuit
Figure;
Fig. 5 is that D.C. contactor described in the utility model is under dynamic behavior, and the state of the coil magnetic circuit is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is that D.C. contactor described in the utility model is under steady-working state, and the state of the coil magnetic circuit is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of moving component described in the utility model.
In conjunction with attached drawing, make the following instructions:
1 --- shell 2 --- stationary contact
3 --- moving contacting plate 4 --- coils
5 --- mover 6 --- push rods
7 --- reset spring 8 --- first permanent magnets
9 --- the second permanent magnet 10 --- mounting blocks
11 --- partition 12 --- touch springs
13 --- bearing plate 14 --- third permanent magnets
15 --- magnetic guiding loop
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail referring to preferred embodiment of the figure to the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
It please refers to shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 7, D.C. contactor respectively described in the utility model is in
The three-dimensional knot of the schematic diagram of the section structure and the moving component under inoperative/different conditions of dynamic duty/steady operation three
Structure schematic diagram.The mover balanced type D.C. contactor includes shell 1, and 1 fixed sleeves of shell are equipped with insulation crust, institute
State stationary contact 2, a moving contacting plate 3 and the driving mechanism being arranged side by side there are two installing in the inner cavity of shell 1, wherein described
Moving contacting plate 3 and two stationary contacts 2 are vertically positioned opposite respectively, and the driving mechanism has coil 4, mover 5, push rod
6 and reset spring 7, the positioning of coil 4 is set at the inner cavity lower part of the shell 1, and the mover 5 is movably placed in the line
In the space that circle 4 surrounds, the push rod 6 is vertically arranged, and the lower end tight fit of the push rod 6 is placed through in the mover 5,
The upper end of the push rod 6 is connected with the moving contacting plate 3, and the reset spring 7 is sheathed on outside the lower part of the push rod 6;It is special
It is other, the bottom end of the mover 5 can activity be pierced by outside the shell 1, and location and installation has one on the bottom end of the mover 5
The first permanent magnet 8 separated with 5 magnetism of mover;In addition in the inner cavity of the insulation crust and with first permanent magnet
Positioning is provided with one second permanent magnet 9, the polarity of second permanent magnet 9 and first permanent magnet 8 at 8 corresponding positions
It is identical, and second permanent magnet 9 is also with first permanent magnet 8 and driving mechanism synergistic effect, so that described dynamic
Son 5 and push rod 6 can keep equilibrium state under the different working condition of D.C. contactor, connect to greatly improve direct current
The job stability of tentaculum reduces product noise, and reduces the power consumption of coil.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that offer one on the bottom wall of the shell 1 and freely worn for 5 bottom end of mover
Perforation.
It is cylindrical shape and the mounting blocks made of un-conducted magnetic material that location and installation, which has one, on the bottom end of the mover 5
10, the positioning of the first permanent magnet 8 is flush-mounted in the mounting blocks 10 in an axis side of the mover 5.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that also lateral arrangement has a partition 11, the partition in the inner cavity of the shell 1
The inner cavity of the shell 1 is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by 11;
Wherein, two stationary contacts 2 and the moving contacting plate 3 are respectively placed in the epicoele, the coil 4 and institute
Mover 5 is stated to be respectively placed in the cavity of resorption;
Successively activity is fed through the partition 11 and the moving contacting plate 3 for the upper end of the push rod 6, and in the push rod 6
Top outside be also arranged with a touch spring 12 to flexibly support the moving contacting plate 3;
The both ends of the reset spring 7 are connected to respectively on the lower surface and the mover 5 of the partition 11.
It is further preferred that be also connected in the outer surface of upper of the push rod 6 one along the push rod radially towards
The bearing plate 13 of outer extension,
The both ends of the touch spring 12 be connected to respectively the moving contacting plate 3 lower surface and the bearing plate 13 it is upper
On surface.
It is further preferred that location and installation has a third permanent magnet 14 on the roof medial surface of the shell 1, and in institute
It states positioning on the upper end of push rod 6 and is socketed with magnetic guiding loop 15 made of permeability magnetic material, the magnetic guiding loop 15 is located at described move and connects
The top of contact 3, and the magnetic guiding loop 15 is also vertically positioned opposite with the third permanent magnet 14 simultaneously.Because of magnetic circuit material
There is thickness, in thickness range, moving component will appear Free Slosh, so that small when big when magnetic circuit clossing pressure;And lead to
It crosses and configures attracting third permanent magnet and magnetic guiding loop, drawbacks described above can be effectively prevented from, to further improve direct current
Stability when contactor works.
In addition, in the present invention, the mover 5 and push rod 6 can be under the different working conditions of D.C. contactor
Keep the principle of equilibrium state are as follows:
1) D.C. contactor is under off working state (release conditions):
Coil no power under this state, first permanent magnet 8 and 9 same polarity of the second permanent magnet are repelled each other, between the two
Generate the upward repulsion F of an Impact directionReprimand 1;Moving component (contains the moving contacting plate 3, mover 5, push rod 6, reset spring at this time
7, the first permanent magnet 8, mounting blocks 10, touch spring 12, bearing plate 13, magnetic guiding loop 15) total force be that G, Impact direction are downward;
The reset spring 7 is in compressive state, with the counter-force F that an Impact direction is downwardAnti- 1.So in this case, FReprimand 1=G+
FAnti- 1, therefore, moving component keeps force balance state, and the stationary contact 2 and moving contacting plate 3 of D.C. contactor are disconnected, kept out
Road.
2) under D.C. contactor is in running order:
2a) D.C. contactor is under dynamic behavior:
When coil is initially powered up, magnetic field is generated in magnetic circuit, and generate electricity in attached magnetic circuit the first gap d1 shown in Fig. 4
Magnetic attraction (magnetic circuit the first gap d1 magnetic pole is different), moving component overcomes gravity, spring force under electromagnetic attraction effect at this time
It moves upwards;
When moving component continues upward and moves to magnetic circuit lower part and the second gap d2 occur, then just shown in the attached drawing 5
Magnetic circuit the second gap d2 generates electromagnetic attraction (magnetic circuit the second gap d2 magnetic pole is different), and moving component will be in electromagnetism at this time
It is moved downward under suction and gravity.
2b) D.C. contactor is under steady-working state:
By above-mentioned dynamic duty process, D.C. contactor finally reaches balance under attached state shown in fig. 6, at this time magnetic
Road closure, the stationary contact 2 and moving contacting plate 3 of D.C. contactor be in contact, and D.C. contactor is in steady-working state, and this
When, the upward repulsion F of an Impact direction is generated between first permanent magnet 8 and second permanent magnet 9Reprimand 2;The reset bullet
The counter-force F that spring 7 has an Impact direction downwardAnti- 2;The counter-force F that the touch spring 12 has an Impact direction downwardAnti- 3;Movement
The total force of component is G, Impact direction is downward;Magnetic circuit keeps electromagnetic attraction FInhale 1Impact direction it is upward;So in this state
Under, FReprimand 2+FInhale 1=FAnti- 2+FAnti- 3+ G, therefore, moving component keep force balance state, and D.C. contactor keeps access.
In conclusion the utility model is improved by structure, the job stability of D.C. contactor was both greatly improved, also
Product noise is effectively reduced, and reduces the power consumption of coil.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but is not intended to limit the utility model, and should refer to
It out, for those skilled in the art, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, can be with
Several improvements and modifications are made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mover balanced type D.C. contactor, including shell (1), shell (1) fixed sleeves are equipped with insulation crust, institute
It states and is installed in the inner cavity of shell (1) there are two stationary contact (2), a moving contacting plate (3) and the driving mechanism being arranged side by side,
In, the moving contacting plate (3) and two stationary contacts (2) are vertically positioned opposite respectively, and the driving mechanism has coil
(4), mover (5), push rod (6) and reset spring (7), coil (4) positioning are set to the inner cavity lower part of the shell (1)
Place, the mover (5) is movably placed in the space that the coil (4) surrounds, and the push rod (6) is vertically arranged, and described pushes away
The lower end tight fit of bar (6) is placed through in the mover (5), and the upper end of the push rod (6) is connected with the moving contacting plate (3)
It connects, the reset spring (7) is sheathed on outside the lower part of the push rod (6);It is characterized by: the bottom end of the mover (5) can
Activity is pierced by the shell (1) outside, and on the bottom end of the mover (5) location and installation have one with the mover (5) it is magnetic every
The first permanent magnet (8) opened;In addition in the inner cavity of the insulation crust and position corresponding with the first permanent magnet (8)
Place's positioning is provided with one second permanent magnet (9), and second permanent magnet (9) is identical as the polarity of first permanent magnet (8), and
Second permanent magnet (9) is also with first permanent magnet (8) and driving mechanism synergistic effect, so that the mover
(5) and push rod (6) can keep equilibrium state under the different working condition of D.C. contactor.
2. mover balanced type D.C. contactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the bottom wall of the shell (1)
Offer a perforation freely worn for the mover (5) bottom end.
3. mover balanced type D.C. contactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the bottom end of the mover (5)
Upper location and installation has one for cylindrical shape and the mounting blocks made of un-conducted magnetic material (10), and first permanent magnet (8) positions
Flush-mounted in the mounting blocks (10) in an axis side of the mover (5).
4. mover balanced type D.C. contactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the inner cavity of the shell (1)
In also lateral arrangement have a partition (11), the inner cavity of the shell (1) is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by the partition (11);
Wherein, two stationary contacts (2) and the moving contacting plate (3) are respectively placed in the epicoele, the coil (4) and
The mover (5) is respectively placed in the cavity of resorption;
Successively activity is fed through the partition (11) and the moving contacting plate (3) for the upper end of the push rod (6), and in the push rod
(6) touch spring (12) to flexibly support the moving contacting plate (3) is also arranged with outside top;
The both ends of the reset spring (7) are connected to respectively on the lower surface and the mover (5) of the partition (11).
5. mover balanced type D.C. contactor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: on the top of the push rod (6)
A bearing plate (13) radially extended along the push rod is also connected on outer surface,
The both ends of the touch spring (12) are connected to lower surface and the bearing plate (13) of the moving contacting plate (3) respectively
On upper surface.
6. mover balanced type D.C. contactor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the roof in the shell (1)
Location and installation has a third permanent magnet (14) on medial surface, and positioning is socketed with one by magnetic conduction on the upper end of the push rod (6)
Magnetic guiding loop made of material (15), the magnetic guiding loop (15) are located at the top of the moving contacting plate (3), and the magnetic guiding loop simultaneously
(15) also vertically positioned opposite with the third permanent magnet (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821381662.8U CN208674004U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Mover balanced type D.C. contactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821381662.8U CN208674004U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Mover balanced type D.C. contactor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208674004U true CN208674004U (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65839665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821381662.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208674004U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Mover balanced type D.C. contactor |
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CN (1) | CN208674004U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109192612A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-11 | 昆山国力源通新能源科技有限公司 | Mover balanced type D.C. contactor |
-
2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201821381662.8U patent/CN208674004U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109192612A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-11 | 昆山国力源通新能源科技有限公司 | Mover balanced type D.C. contactor |
CN109192612B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2024-05-31 | 昆山国力源通新能源科技有限公司 | Active cell balance type DC contactor |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190329 Effective date of abandoning: 20240531 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190329 Effective date of abandoning: 20240531 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |