A kind of petroleum pipeline process equipment
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of petroleum pipeline process equipment, belongs to petroleum pipeline processing equipment field.
Background technique
In petroleum industry, needs to be laid with longer pipeline and carry out transport for petroleum, but since petroleum pipeline is most
Be laid in more rugged environment, usually will appear leakage, rupture situations such as, if damage is larger, can not repair welding when, just need
Damaged part is cut down, the pipeline more renewed, during replacement, need to guarantee that cutting pipeline is smooth.
Existing petroleum pipeline process equipment is driven using electricity, and the petroleum pipeline in spacious position can not be connected to electricity
Source, equipment can not be driven, and work can not carry out.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of petroleum pipeline process equipment, with solution
Certainly existing petroleum pipeline process equipment is driven using electricity, and the petroleum pipeline in spacious position can not be connected to power supply, if
Standby to be driven, work can not carry out.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of petroleum pipeline adds
Construction equipment, structure include the first half guide rails, bolt, the second half guide rail, cutter, mobile tool aprons, power device, support frame, pipe
Road, support frame as described above are equipped with pipeline, are bolted to connection between the first half guide rail and the second half guide rails, and described the
Half guide rail and the second half guide rails constitute circle and are centered around pipeline external surface, and the second half guide rail is equipped with matching
Mobile tool apron is equipped with cutter on the mobile tool apron, and the cutter is connected with pipeline, the mobile tool apron be positioned below
Power device be flexibly connected, the power device is by shell, wrap-up, indexing mechanism, link mechanism, resetting apparatus, biography
Dynamic device, brake apparatus pull accelerator composition, pulling accelerator are equipped in the shell, the pulling accelerates dress
Set and be flexibly connected with wrap-up, the wrap-up and indexing mechanism are sequentially connected, the indexing mechanism respectively with connecting rod machine
Structure, the transmission connection of transmission device belt, the transmission device are connected with brake apparatus, and the link mechanism and resetting apparatus are sliding
Dynamic connection.
Further, the pulling accelerator is by clip wheel, the first winding rope, the first winding wheel, the first bevel gear with axes at right angles
Pair, shaft, the first spring bearing, the second spring bearing, the second bevel gear pair with axes at right angles, the second winding wheel, the second winding rope composition,
The clip wheel is mounted on case inside, and first winding rope one end is connected with mobile tool apron, and the first winding rope is another
End is wrapped on the first winding wheel across clip wheel, and first winding wheel is fixedly connected on one side with the first bevel gear pair with axes at right angles,
The another side of first bevel gear pair with axes at right angles is connected by shaft with the second bevel gear pair with axes at right angles on one side, and described second is orthogonal
Bevel gear pair another side is concentric circles with the second winding wheel and the two is fixedly connected, and is wound with the second receipts on second winding wheel
Rope rolling, the second winding rope are pierced by housing side, and the shaft is through the first spring bearing with matching, the second support
Bearing.
Further, the wrap-up is made of the second clip wheel, third winding rope, third winding wheel, second folder
Wheel is located at below clip wheel and is mounted on case inside, and third winding rope one end is connected with mobile tool apron, and the third is received
The rope rolling other end passes through the second clip wheel and is wrapped on third winding wheel.
Further, the indexing mechanism is made of turntable, bull stick, interval runner, drive pulley, the turntable and
The centers of circle of three winding wheels is consistent and the two is fixedly connected, and the turntable is fixedly connected with bull stick, the bull stick be located at side
Interval runner matches, and the interval runner is concentric circles with drive pulley and the two is fixedly connected.
Further, the link mechanism by the first driving belt, the first driven pulley, the second bull stick, the first sliding block,
Curved bar, the second sliding block, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third sliding block, sliding rail composition, the drive pulley pass through the first transmission
Belt and the first driven pulley are sequentially connected, the fixed company of the center point of first driven pulley and one end of the second bull stick
It connects, the second bull stick other end is hinged with the first sliding block, and first sliding block is matched with the long end of curved bar, the curved bar
Short end is hinged with the second sliding block, and second sliding block is matched with first connecting rod, and the bottom end fixed hinge of the first connecting rod exists
The top of shell, the first connecting rod is hinged by second connecting rod and third sliding block, and the third sliding block is located to match therewith
In the sliding rail of conjunction.
Further, the resetting apparatus is by connecting rod, pushing block, third connecting rod, lifting slider, the first motion bar, spring
Seat, slide bar, spring, the second motion bar, fixed block composition, the third sliding block is fixedly connected by connecting rod with pushing block, described
Pushing block is hinged by third connecting rod and lifting slider, and the lifting slider is set on slide bar, the slide bar bottom and fixation
Block is fixedly connected, and the fixed block is flexibly connected with the second motion bar bottom, the second motion bar top and spring base hinge
Connection, the spring base are hinged with the first motion bar bottom end, are hinged on lifting slider at the top of first motion bar, described
Spring base is connect by spring with housing side elastic force.
Further, the transmission device is by guide rail, rack gear, gear, the second driven pulley, the second driving belt group
At the guide rail is vertical with housing side to be connect, and the guide rail is slidably connected with rack gear, the rack gear and the gear for being located at top
It is meshed, the gear and the second driven pulley, for concentric circles and the two is fixedly connected, second driven pulley passes through
Second driving belt and drive pulley are sequentially connected.
Further, the brake apparatus is by drawstring, first pulley, second pulley, lever, hinge axis, pawl, pawl
Seat, spring lever, rod set, braking rack gear composition, described drawstring one end are located at hull outside, and the drawstring other end is sliding around first
Wheel, second pulley are connected with lever one end, match among the lever with hinge axis, the lever other end and pawl seat phase
Hingedly, pawl is installed, the pawl is matched with braking rack gear, the braking rack gear and the rack gear back side in the pawl seat
It is fixedly connected, the pawl seat is connected at the top of spring lever, and the spring lever bottom is set in rod set with matching.
Beneficial effect
The first half guide rails, the second half guide rails are bolted on by a kind of petroleum pipeline process equipment of the utility model
Pipeline external surface when pulling the second winding rope, drives big transmission by pulling accelerator to can be realized small transmission, makes mobile knife
Seat drive cutter carries out circular motion on the first half guide rails, the second half guide rails, cuts to pipeline, mobile tool apron is justified
Third winding rope is pulled when Zhou Yundong, third winding wheel is unreeled, drives turntable, bull stick to be rotated when unreeling, and makes to turn
Bar pushes interval runner to carry out intermittent movement, the power of interval runner can be passed to gear by the second driving belt, made
Gear band carry-over bar, braking rack gear are moved to the left on guide rail, and braking rack gear is matched with pawl can prevent interval runner
Revolution makes interval runner carry out single direction rotation, drives the first driven pulley by the first driving belt when interval runner rotates
Rotation rotates the second bull stick, rotates curved bar by the cooperation of the first sliding block and curved bar, make first connecting rod by the second sliding block
Top rotates to the right, and pulls third sliding block to move right on the slide rail, moves down lifting slider by third connecting rod, make spring base
Overcome the pulling force of spring to be moved to the left, can reset progress back and forth to mobile tool apron when losing braking by the pulling force of spring
Cutting, to make braking disappear when, drawstring can be pulled to upwarp lever left end, lever right end drive pawl seat move down, make pawl with
Rack gear separation is braked, can be resetted automatically when unclamping drawstring by the effect of spring lever.
A kind of petroleum pipeline process equipment of the utility model, by pulling the second winding rope cutter can be made to justify pipeline
Week cutting pulls drawstring that cutter reset can be made to carry out repeating cutting, is cut, be not necessarily to pipeline by reciprocal circular motion
Electric power is driven, and may achieve by manpower, and spacious power free situation is suitble to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of petroleum pipeline process equipment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model power device.
Fig. 3 is the refinement structural schematic diagram of the utility model power device.
Fig. 4 is the working state structure schematic diagram of the utility model power device.
In figure: the first half guide rails -1, bolt -2, the second half guide rail -3, cutter -4, mobile tool apron -5, power devices -6, branch
Support -7, pipeline -8, shell -60, wrap-up -61, indexing mechanism -62, link mechanism -63, resetting apparatus -64, transmission dress
It sets -65, brake apparatus -66, pull accelerator -67, clip wheel -670, the first winding rope the -671, first winding wheel -672, first
Bevel gear pair with axes at right angles -673, shaft -674, the first spring bearing -675, the second spring bearing -676, the second bevel gear pair with axes at right angles -
677, the second winding wheel -678, second wind the -679, second clip wheel -610 of restricting, third winds -611, third winding wheel -612 of restricting,
Turntable -620, bull stick -621, interval runner -622, drive pulley -623, the first driving belt -630, the first follower belt
Take turns the -631, second bull stick -632, the first sliding block -633, curved bar -634, the second sliding block -635, first connecting rod -636, second connecting rod -
637, third sliding block -638, sliding rail -639, connecting rod -640, pushing block -641, third connecting rod -642, lifting slider -643, first
Motion bar -644, spring base -645, slide bar -646, spring -647, the second motion bar -648, fixed block -649, guide rail -650, tooth
Article -651, gear -652, the second driven pulley -653, the second driving belt -654, drawstring -660, first pulley -661,
Two pulleys -662, lever -663, hinge axis -664, pawl -665, pawl seat -666, spring lever -667, rod set -668, brake tooth
Item -669.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model provides a kind of petroleum pipeline process equipment technical solution: its structure includes the
Half guide rail 1, bolt 2, the second half guide rails 3, cutter 4, mobile tool apron 5, power device 6, support frame 7, pipeline 8, the support
Frame 7 is equipped with pipeline 8, is fixedly connected between the first half guide rail 1 and the second half guide rails 3 by bolt 2, and described the first half lead
Rail 1 and the second half guide rails 3 constitute circle and are centered around 8 outer surface of pipeline, and the second half guide rail 3 is equipped with shifting with matching
Moving knife seat 5 is equipped with cutter 4 on the mobile tool apron 5, and the cutter 4 is connected with pipeline 8, the mobile tool apron 5 be located at
The power device 6 of lower section is flexibly connected, and the power device 6 is by shell 60, wrap-up 61, indexing mechanism 62, link mechanism
63, resetting apparatus 64, transmission device 65, brake apparatus 66, pulling accelerator 67 form, and are equipped with pulling in the shell 60
Accelerator 67, the pulling accelerator 67 are flexibly connected with wrap-up 61, the wrap-up 61 and indexing mechanism 62
Transmission connection, the indexing mechanism 62 are sequentially connected with link mechanism 63,65 belt of transmission device respectively, the transmission device 65
It is connected with brake apparatus 66, the link mechanism 63 is slidably connected with resetting apparatus 64.
The pulling accelerator 67 winds rope the 671, first winding wheel 672, the first orthogonal cone tooth by clip wheel 670, first
Wheel set 673, shaft 674, the first spring bearing 675, the second spring bearing 676, the winding of the second bevel gear pair with axes at right angles 677, second
The 678, second winding of wheel rope 679 forms, and the clip wheel 670 is mounted on 60 inside of shell, first winding, 671 one end of rope and shifting
Moving knife seat 5 is connected, and the first winding 671 other ends of rope pass through clip wheel 670 and are wrapped on the first winding wheel 672, and described the
One winding wheel 672 is fixedly connected on one side with the first bevel gear pair with axes at right angles 673, first bevel gear pair with axes at right angles 673 it is another
Face is connected on one side by shaft 674 with the second bevel gear pair with axes at right angles 677,677 another side of the second bevel gear pair with axes at right angles and
Second winding wheel 678 is concentric circles and the two is fixedly connected, and the second winding rope 679, institute are wound on second winding wheel 678
It states the second winding rope 679 and is pierced by 60 side of shell, the shaft 674 runs through the first spring bearing 675, second with matching
Spring bearing 676.
The wrap-up 61 is made of the second clip wheel 610, third winding rope 611, third winding wheel 612, and described second
Clip wheel 610 is located at 670 lower section of clip wheel and is mounted on 60 inside of shell, and the third winding 611 one end of rope are connected with mobile tool apron 5
It connects, third winding 611 other ends of rope pass through the second clip wheel 610 and are wrapped on third winding wheel 612.
The indexing mechanism 62 is made of turntable 620, bull stick 621, interval runner 622, drive pulley 623, and described turn
Disk 620 is consistent with the center of circle of third winding wheel 612 and the two is fixedly connected, and the turntable 620 is fixedly connected with bull stick 621, institute
It states bull stick 621 and is matched with the interval runner 622 for being located at side, the interval runner 622 is concentric circles with drive pulley 623
And the two is fixedly connected.
The link mechanism 63 is sliding by the first driving belt 630, the first driven pulley 631, the second bull stick 632, first
Block 633, curved bar 634, the second sliding block 635, first connecting rod 636, second connecting rod 637, third sliding block 638, sliding rail 639 form, institute
It states drive pulley 623 to be sequentially connected by the first driving belt 630 and the first driven pulley 631, the first driven skin
The center point of belt wheel 631 is fixedly connected with one end of the second bull stick 632, and it is sliding that 632 other end of the second bull stick is hinged with first
Block 633, first sliding block 633 are matched with the long end of curved bar 634, and the short end of the curved bar 634 is hinged with the second sliding block
635, second sliding block 635 is matched with first connecting rod 636, the bottom end fixed hinge of the first connecting rod 636 in shell 60,
The top of the first connecting rod 636 is hinged by second connecting rod 637 with third sliding block 638, the third sliding block 638 be located at and
The sliding rail 639 matched in.
The resetting apparatus 64 is by connecting rod 640, pushing block 641, third connecting rod 642, lifting slider 643, the first motion bar
644, spring base 645, slide bar 646, spring 647, the second motion bar 648, fixed block 649 form, and the third sliding block 638 passes through
Connecting rod 640 is fixedly connected with pushing block 641, and the pushing block 641 is hinged by third connecting rod 642 with lifting slider 643, described
Lifting slider 643 is set on slide bar 646, and 646 bottom of slide bar is fixedly connected with fixed block 649, the fixed block 649 with
Second motion bar, 648 bottom is flexibly connected, and 648 top of the second motion bar is connect with 645 hinge of spring base, the spring base
645 are hinged with 644 bottom end of the first motion bar, are hinged on lifting slider 643 at the top of first motion bar 644, the bullet
Spring abutment 645 is connect by spring 647 with 60 side elastic force of shell.
The transmission device 65 is driven skin by guide rail 650, rack gear 651, gear 652, the second driven pulley 653, second
Band 654 forms, and the guide rail 650 is vertical with 60 side of shell to be connect, and the guide rail 650 is slidably connected with rack gear 651, the tooth
Item 651 is meshed with the gear 652 for being located at top, and the gear 652 and the second driven pulley 653 are concentric circles and the two
It is fixedly connected, second driven pulley 653 is sequentially connected by the second driving belt 654 with drive pulley 623.
The brake apparatus 66 is by drawstring 660, first pulley 661, second pulley 662, lever 663, hinge axis 664, system
Pawl 665, pawl seat 666, spring lever 667, rod set 668, braking rack gear 669 form, and described 660 one end of drawstring is located at outside shell 60
Side, 660 other end of drawstring are connected around first pulley 661, second pulley 662 with 663 one end of lever, the lever
It is matched among 663 with hinge axis 664,663 other end of lever is hinged with pawl seat 666, is equipped in the pawl seat 666
Pawl 665, the pawl 665 are matched with braking rack gear 669, the braking rack gear 669 and the fixed company in 651 back side of rack gear
It connects, the pawl seat 666 is connected to 667 top of spring lever, and 667 bottom of spring lever is set in rod set 668 with matching
It is interior.
Working principle: the first half guide rails 1, the second half guide rails 3 are fixed on 8 outer surface of pipeline by bolt 2, pull second
When winding rope 679, big transmission is driven by pulling accelerator 67 to can be realized small transmission, makes mobile tool apron 5 that cutter 4 be driven to exist
A circular motion is carried out on the first half guide rails 1, the second half guide rails 3, pipeline 8 is cut, when mobile 5 circular motion of tool apron
Third winding rope 611 is pulled, third winding wheel 612 is unreeled, drives turntable 620, bull stick 621 to be rotated when unreeling,
Make bull stick 621 that interval runner 622 be pushed to carry out intermittent movement, it can be by the dynamic of interval runner 622 by the second driving belt 654
Power passes to gear 652, is moved to the left gear 652 on guide rail 650 with carry-over bar 651, braking rack gear 669, brakes rack gear
669 matched with pawl 665 can prevent interval runner 622 turn round, make interval runner 622 carry out single direction rotation, interval turn
The rotation of the first driven pulley 631 is driven by the first driving belt 630 when 622 rotation of wheel, rotates the second bull stick 632, is led to
The cooperation for crossing the first sliding block 633 and curved bar 634 rotates curved bar 634, by the second sliding block 635 make 636 top of first connecting rod to
Right rotation pulls third sliding block 638 to move right on sliding rail 639, moves down lifting slider 643 by third connecting rod 642, make
Spring base 645 overcomes the pulling force of spring 647 to be moved to the left, can be when losing braking to mobile tool apron 5 by the pulling force of spring 647
Reset and carry out reciprocating cutting, when braking being made to disappear, drawstring 660 can be pulled to upwarp 663 left end of lever, lever 663 is right
End drives pawl seat 666 to move down, and separates pawl 665 with braking rack gear 669, can unclamped by the effect of spring lever 667
It is resetted automatically when drawstring 660.
The utility model solves the problems, such as it is that existing petroleum pipeline process equipment is driven using electricity, in spacious position
The petroleum pipeline set can not be connected to power supply, and equipment can not be driven, and work can not carry out, and the utility model passes through above-mentioned component
Be combined with each other, by pull second winding rope can make cutter to pipeline carry out circumference cutting, pull drawstring cutter can be made to reset
It carries out repeating cutting, pipeline is cut by reciprocal circular motion, is driven without electric power, it is reachable by manpower
At suitable spacious power free situation uses.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this
In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right
It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.