CN208662403U - A kind of inclined-plane forging fitting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of inclined-planes to forge fitting device, is related to forging equipment technical field.The utility model includes boom and workbench, the first drive chamber is offered inside boom, first drive chamber, one surface is fixedly connected with first motor, first motor output shaft one end is fixedly connected with first gear, first gear week, side was engaged with second gear, one surface of second gear is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder by quarter butt, and one surface of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with anvil block, and upper one surface of anvil block offers anvil block inclined-plane on first, anvil block inclined-plane on second respectively.The utility model is cooperated by the anvil block on driving device inclined-plane different with setting, make inclined-plane exchange operating position different on anvil block, adapt to the different inclined-planes that different forging need to forge, high degree of automation uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and improves working efficiency, the bevel angle for solving anvil block is fixed, need to frequently replace anvil block, it is time-consuming and laborious, reduce working efficiency the problem of.

Description

A kind of inclined-plane forging fitting device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to forging equipment technical field, forges fitting device more particularly to a kind of inclined-plane.

Background technique

Forging be it is a kind of using metal forming machinery to metal stock apply pressure, make its generate plastic deformation with obtain have one Determine the processing method of mechanical performance, certain shapes and size forging.It can eliminate what metal generated in smelting process by forging The defects of as cast condition is loose optimizes heterogeneous microstructure, simultaneously because complete metal streamline is saved, the mechanical performance one of forging As be better than same material casting.High, operating condition sternness important part is loaded in associated mechanical, removing that shape is better simply can With outside the plate, profile or weldment of rolling, forging is mostly used.

It is piecewise using flat anvil block when routine forges the blank for greatly enhancing inclined-plane or one end diameter is big, one end diameter is small It pulls out respectively, easily causes inclined-plane outer surface stepped, uneven, and stay machining allowance big, and when forging, end is also easy to produce Recess.Chinese patent literature disclose inclined-plane forging fitting device [application number: 201720849037.0], including upper anvil block, under The bottom of anvil block, upper anvil block and lower anvil block is equipped with anvil block inclined-plane, and anvil block inclined-plane is plane, upper anvil block inclined-plane and lower anvil block inclined-plane It is equal with the angle of horizontal plane.The block of anvil up and down when forging is changed to oblique anvil block face, inclined-plane is facilitated to form, forging surface is smooth, Machining allowance is small and uniform, and there is no recess, length machining allowance is small for end.But the inclined-plane of upper and lower anvil block setting in the program Angle be it is fixed, when forging the forging on different inclined-planes, need replacing upper and lower anvil block, it is time-consuming and laborious, increase the labour of worker Degree reduces working efficiency；And the scrap generated when forging splashes, and is easy to damage worker, scrap is scattered in ground and is not easy Shopwork environment is polluted in cleaning.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of inclined-planes to forge fitting device, different with setting tiltedly by driving device The anvil block in face cooperates, and anvil block is made to rotate 180 degree, makes inclined-plane exchange operating position different on anvil block, adapts to different forging needs The different inclined-planes of forging, high degree of automation are not required to manpower assistance, save manpower and material resources, improve work efficiency, solve Anvil block setting bevel angle be it is fixed, when forging the forging on different inclined-planes, need replacing anvil block, it is time-consuming and laborious, increase work The problem of labor force of people, reduction working efficiency；By shield, forging process for fuel process is closed, prevents forging process for fuel mistake Scrap splashes in journey, and scrap is gathered in shield, is convenient to clean, and solves the scrap generated when forging and splashes, and easy pair The problem of worker damages, and scrap is scattered in ground and is not easily cleaned, and pollutes shopwork environment.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The utility model is that a kind of inclined-plane forges fitting device, including boom and workbench；It is offered inside the boom First drive chamber；First drive chamber, one surface is fixedly connected with first motor；First motor output shaft one end is fixed It is connected with first gear；The first gear week, side was engaged with second gear；One surface of second gear is solid by quarter butt Surely it is connected with hydraulic cylinder；Described quarter butt one end is through the first drive chamber and extends to outside the first drive chamber；

One surface of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with anvil block；The upper anvil block week side and the activity of boom medial surface connect It connects；Upper one surface of anvil block offers anvil block inclined-plane on first, anvil block inclined-plane on second respectively；Anvil block inclined-plane on described first The first ramp chamfering is equipped at highest point；The second ramp chamfering is equipped on described second at anvil block inclined-plane highest point.

Further, one surface of the first drive chamber is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic stem；First hydraulic stem, one table Face is fixedly connected there are two gag lever post.

Further, one surface of boom is fixedly connected with shield；One surface of shield offers feed inlet.

Further, the second drive chamber is offered inside the workbench；Second drive chamber, one surface is fixedly connected There is the second motor；It is fixedly connected at second motor output shaft one end and first gear axle center；The first gear week side It is engaged with third gear；One surface of third gear is fixedly connected with lower anvil block by quarter butt；Described quarter butt one end is through the Two drive chamber simultaneously extend to outside it；Lower one surface of anvil block and workbench are rotatablely connected.

Further, lower one surface of anvil block offers the first lower anvil block inclined-plane, the second lower anvil block inclined-plane respectively；It is described The first oblique surface chamfer is equipped at first lower anvil block inclined-plane minimum point；It is equipped under second at described second lower anvil block inclined-plane minimum point Chamfer.

Further, one surface of the second drive chamber is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic stem；Second hydraulic stem, one table Face is fixedly connected with two gag lever posts.

Further, the third gear and one surface of second gear are opened up there are two through hole；The through hole one Surface is slidably connected with gag lever post week side.

Further, the described first lower anvil block inclined-plane, the second lower anvil block inclined-plane, anvil block inclined-plane on first, anvil block on second Inclined-plane is plane；The first ramp chamfer angle is equal to the first oblique surface chamfer；The second ramp chamfer angle Equal to the second oblique surface chamfer.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, the utility model is cooperated by the anvil block of driving device and the different inclined-planes of setting, and motor passes through gear and drives anvil block Rotation makes anvil block rotate 180 degree, makes inclined-plane exchange operating position different on anvil block, and the gag lever post on hydraulic stem consolidates anvil block It is fixed, it prevents anvil block from rotating during forging, adapts to the different inclined-planes that different forging need to forge, the degree of automation Height is not required to manpower assistance, saves manpower and material resources, improve work efficiency, and it is fixed for avoiding the bevel angle of anvil block setting , when forging the forging on different inclined-planes, anvil block is needed replacing, it is time-consuming and laborious, increase the labor force of worker, reduces working efficiency The problem of.

2, forging process for fuel process is closed by shield, prevents scrap during forging process for fuel from splashing by the utility model, Scrap is gathered in lower anvil block surrounding, is convenient to clean, safety and sanitation, the scrap generated when forging is avoided and splashes, is easy to work The problem of people damages, and scrap is scattered in ground and is not easily cleaned, and pollutes shopwork environment.

Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is that a kind of inclined-plane of the utility model forges the structural schematic diagram of fitting device；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of upper anvil block；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lower anvil block；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of second gear；

In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

1- boom, 2- workbench, 3- forging, the first drive chamber of 101-, 102- first motor, 103- first gear, 104- Second gear, 105- hydraulic cylinder, the upper anvil block of 106-, anvil block inclined-plane on 107- first, anvil block inclined-plane on 108- second, 109- first Ramp chamfering, 110- the second ramp chamfering, the first hydraulic stem of 111-, 112- gag lever post, 113- shield, 201- second drive Dynamic room, the second motor of 202-, 203- third gear, anvil block under 204-, the lower anvil block inclined-planes 205- first, the lower anvil block of 206- second are oblique Face, the oblique surface chamfer of 207- first, the oblique surface chamfer of 208- second, the second hydraulic stem of 209-, 210- through hole.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model is that a kind of inclined-plane forges fitting device, including boom 1 and workbench 2；In boom 1 Portion is welded with the first drive chamber 101；First drive chamber, 101 1 surface is fixedly connected with first motor 102；First motor 102 is defeated Shaft one end is fixedly connected with first gear 103；103 weeks sides of first gear are engaged with second gear 104；Second gear 104 One surface is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 105 by quarter butt；Quarter butt one end is through the first drive chamber 101 and extends to the first drive chamber Outside 101；105 1 end face of hydraulic cylinder and 101 outer surface of the first drive chamber are rotatablely connected；105 1 surface of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected There is upper anvil block 106；106 weeks sides of upper anvil block are slidably connected with 1 medial surface of boom；Hydraulic cylinder 105 drives upper about 106 anvil block to transport It is dynamic；Forging 3 is forged.

Wherein, 101 1 surface of the first drive chamber is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic stem 111；First hydraulic stem, 111 1 surface is solid There are two gag lever posts 112 for fixed connection.

Wherein, 1 one surface of boom is fixedly connected with shield 113；Shield 113 uses thermostable transparent alloy material； 113 1 surface of shield offers feed inlet；Forging 3 enters from feed inlet；Shield 113 closes 3 forging process of forging；It is anti- Only scrap splashes in 3 forging process of forging；Worker is damaged；Scrap is gathered in shield 113；It is convenient to clean；Peace Full health.

Wherein, the second drive chamber 201 is offered inside workbench 2；Second drive chamber, 201 1 surface is fixedly connected with second Motor 202；It is fixedly connected at second motor, 202 output shaft one end and 103 axle center of first gear；It nibbles 103 weeks sides of first gear Conjunction has third gear 203；203 1 surface of third gear is fixedly connected with lower anvil block 204 by quarter butt；Quarter butt one end runs through second Drive chamber 201 simultaneously extends to outside it；Lower 204 1 surface of anvil block and workbench 2 are rotatablely connected.

Wherein, 201 1 surface of the second drive chamber is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic stem 209；Second hydraulic stem, 209 1 surface with Two gag lever posts 112 are fixedly connected.

Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, upper 106 1 surface of anvil block is offered respectively on first, anvil block is oblique on anvil block inclined-plane 107, second Face 108；The first ramp chamfering 109 is equipped on first at 107 highest point of anvil block inclined-plane；108 highest point of anvil block inclined-plane on second Place is equipped with the second ramp chamfering 110.

Wherein as shown in figure 3, the lower anvil block in anvil block inclined-plane 205, second is oblique under lower 204 1 surface of anvil block offers first respectively Face 206；The first oblique surface chamfer 207 is equipped at first lower 205 minimum point of anvil block inclined-plane；Second lower 206 minimum point of anvil block inclined-plane Place is equipped with the second oblique surface chamfer 208.

Wherein, anvil block on anvil block inclined-plane 107, second on the lower anvil block inclined-plane 206, first in the first lower anvil block inclined-plane 205, second Inclined-plane 108 is plane；First ramp chamfering, 109 angle is equal to the first oblique surface chamfer 207；Second ramp chamfering 110 Angle is equal to the second oblique surface chamfer 208.

Wherein shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, third gear 203 and 104 1 surface of second gear open up that there are two through holes 210； 210 1 surface of through hole is slidably connected with 112 weeks sides of gag lever post；Gag lever post 112 passes through second gear 104 and third gear 203 is fixed by upper anvil block 106 and lower anvil block 204 respectively；Prevent anvil block 106 and lower anvil block 204 from occurring to turn in forging process It is dynamic.

Wherein, the rotation of first motor 102 is driven by first gear 103, second gear 104, quarter butt, hydraulic cylinder 105 Anvil block 106 rotates 180 degree；Anvil block inclined-plane 108 on anvil block inclined-plane 107 and second is set on first to exchange position；First hydraulic stem 111 Elongation declines gag lever post 112；112 one end of gag lever post enters inside the through hole 210 of second gear 104；Prevent anvil block 106 It rotates in forging process；The rotation of second motor 202 drives lower anvil by first gear 103, third gear 203, quarter butt Block 204 rotates 180 degree；The lower anvil block inclined-plane 206 in the first lower anvil block inclined-plane 205, second is set to exchange position；Second hydraulic stem 209 is stretched It is long increase gag lever post 112；112 one end of gag lever post enters inside the through hole 210 of third gear 203；Prevent lower anvil block 204 from existing It rotates in forging process；Forging 3 enters from the feed inlet on shield 113；Hydraulic cylinder 105 drives upper about 106 anvil block Movement；Forging 3 is forged.

Wherein, first motor 102, hydraulic cylinder 105, the first hydraulic stem 111, the second motor 202, the second hydraulic stem 209 are equal It is electrically connected respectively with controller and power supply by conducting wire.

The working principle of the present embodiment are as follows: controller controls the rotation of first motor 102 and passes through first gear 103, the second tooth Wheel 104, quarter butt, hydraulic cylinder 105 drive upper anvil block 106 to rotate 180 degree；Make on first that anvil block is oblique on anvil block inclined-plane 107 and second Face 108 exchanges position；Controller, which controls the elongation of the first hydraulic stem 111, declines gag lever post 112；112 one end of gag lever post enters the Inside the through hole 210 of two gears 104；Prevent anvil block 106 from rotating in forging process；Controller controls the second motor 202 rotations drive lower anvil block 204 to rotate 180 degree by first gear 103, third gear 203, quarter butt；Keep the first lower anvil block oblique The lower anvil block inclined-plane 206 in face 205, second exchanges position；Make the lower anvil block inclined-plane 205 of 107 face first of anvil block inclined-plane on first；Control Device, which controls the elongation of the second hydraulic stem 209, rises gag lever post 112；112 one end of gag lever post enters the through hole of third gear 203 Inside 210；Prevent lower anvil block 204 from rotating in forging process；Forging 3 enters from the feed inlet on shield 113；It is hydraulic Cylinder 105 drives upper anvil block 106 to move up and down；Forging 3 is forged；High degree of automation；It is not required to manpower assistance；Save people Power material resources；It improves work efficiency；It is fixed for avoiding the bevel angle of anvil block setting；When forging the forging 3 on different inclined-planes； Need replacing anvil block；It is time-consuming and laborious；Increase the labor force of worker；The problem of reducing working efficiency.Shield 113 is by forging 3 Forging process closing；Prevent scrap in 3 forging process of forging from splashing；Worker is damaged；Scrap is gathered in shield 113 It is interior；It is convenient to clean；Safety and sanitation.

In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.

The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of inclined-plane forges fitting device, including boom (1) and workbench (2)；It is characterized by: the boom (1) is internal Offer the first drive chamber (101)；(101) one surface of first drive chamber is fixedly connected with first motor (102)；Described One motor (102) output shaft one end is fixedly connected with first gear (103)；The all sides of the first gear (103) are engaged with the Two gears (104)；(104) one surface of second gear is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder (105) by quarter butt；Described quarter butt one end Through the first drive chamber (101) and extend to the first drive chamber (101) outside；

(105) one surface of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with anvil block (106)；The all sides of upper anvil block (106) and boom (1) Medial surface is flexibly connected；(106) one surface of upper anvil block offers anvil block inclined-plane (107) on first, anvil block on second respectively Inclined-plane (108)；The first ramp chamfering (109) is equipped on described first at anvil block inclined-plane (107) highest point；Anvil on described second The second ramp chamfering (110) is equipped at block inclined-plane (108) highest point.

2. a kind of inclined-plane according to claim 1 forges fitting device, which is characterized in that first drive chamber (101) One surface is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic stem (111)；(111) one surface of first hydraulic stem is fixedly connected with several gag lever posts (112)。

3. a kind of inclined-plane according to claim 1 forges fitting device, which is characterized in that (1) one surface of boom is solid Surely shield (113) are connected with；(113) one surface of shield offers feed inlet.

4. a kind of inclined-plane according to claim 1 forges fitting device, which is characterized in that opened inside the workbench (2) Equipped with the second drive chamber (201)；(201) one surface of second drive chamber is fixedly connected with the second motor (202)；Described second It is fixedly connected at motor (202) output shaft one end and first gear (103) axle center；The all side engagements of the first gear (103) There are third gear (203)；(203) one surface of third gear is fixedly connected with lower anvil block (204) by quarter butt；The quarter butt One end is through the second drive chamber (201) and extends to outside it；(204) one surface of lower anvil block and workbench (2) rotation connect It connects.

5. a kind of inclined-plane according to claim 4 forges fitting device, which is characterized in that lower (204) one table of anvil block Face offers the first lower anvil block inclined-plane (205), the second lower anvil block inclined-plane (206) respectively；Described first lower anvil block inclined-plane (205) is most The first oblique surface chamfer (207) is equipped at low spot；The second lower inclined plane is equipped at described second lower anvil block inclined-plane (206) minimum point to fall Angle (208).

6. a kind of inclined-plane according to claim 4 forges fitting device, which is characterized in that second drive chamber (201) One surface is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic stem (209)；(209) one surface of second hydraulic stem and several gag lever posts (112) are solid Fixed connection.

7. a kind of inclined-plane according to claim 4 forges fitting device, which is characterized in that the third gear (203) and (104) one surface of second gear offers several through holes (210)；(210) one surface of through hole and gag lever post (112) All sides are slidably connected.

8. a kind of inclined-plane according to claim 5 forges fitting device, which is characterized in that the described first lower anvil block inclined-plane (205), the second lower anvil block inclined-plane (206), anvil block inclined-plane (107) on first, anvil block inclined-plane (108) is plane on second；Institute The first ramp chamfering (109) angle is stated equal to the first oblique surface chamfer (207)；Second ramp chamfering (110) angle Equal to the second oblique surface chamfer (208).