CN208654036U - The allelopathic test device of one Plant Extracts - Google Patents
The allelopathic test device of one Plant Extracts Download PDFInfo
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- CN208654036U CN208654036U CN201821284201.9U CN201821284201U CN208654036U CN 208654036 U CN208654036 U CN 208654036U CN 201821284201 U CN201821284201 U CN 201821284201U CN 208654036 U CN208654036 U CN 208654036U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the allelopathic test devices of a Plant Extracts, including test box, the middle position of the test box top inner wall and bottom interior wall is provided with partition, and the middle position of test box opposite side inner wall is provided with support plate, test box is separated into donor plant and grows case by the partition and support plate, recipient plant grows case and waste water tank, the middle position of the partition top exterior walls is provided with recipient plant inlet, and the bottom outer wall of recipient plant inlet is provided with injection pipe, the injection pipe is plugged on the inside of recipient plant growth case, the top exterior walls of the support plate are provided with filter paper.The utility model needs to adjust water temperature according to different, donor plant is set to secrete extract, extracting solution can be come into full contact with recipient plant by having achieved the purpose that extracting solution is uniformly dispersed, and realize extraction of substance and recipient plant cmpletely allelopathic, and color change is observed, keep test data more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to allelopathy the field of test technology more particularly to the allelopathic of Plant Extracts test dresses
It sets.
Background technique
The allelopathy of plant be by discharge chemical substance generated into environment it is direct or indirect to other plant
Illeffects.Plant would generally be by stem, leaf, root volatile chemical substance into air or soil, and some rotten branches and leaves are not yet
Break to Environment release chemical substance, effect of these substances to promotion or the inhibition of surrounding plants.
Currently, it is now most of to allelopathy test experiments be all directly adopt flooding, ultrasonic extraction obtains water and mentions
Object, then test plants extract is to the allelopathy effect of receptor seed, although structure is simple, plant extracts dispersion is uneven
It is even, it cannot make to obtain abundant allelopathic in recipient plant growth course, cause the deviation of detection data, and the extract obtained contains
There are many fragmentation components, may not be entirely allelochemical, and be not necessarily suitble to all plants, therefore, need to design one kind
The allelopathic test device of plant extracts solves the above problems.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the Plant Extracts proposed
Allelopathic test device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
The allelopathic test device of one Plant Extracts, including test box, the test box top inner wall and bottom interior wall
Middle position be provided with partition, and the middle position of test box opposite side inner wall is provided with support plate, the partition and branch
Test box is separated into donor plant growth case by fagging, recipient plant grows case and waste water tank, in the partition top exterior walls
Meta position, which installs, is equipped with recipient plant inlet, and the bottom outer wall of recipient plant inlet is provided with injection pipe, the injection pipe
It is plugged on the inside of recipient plant growth case, the top exterior walls of the support plate are provided with filter paper, and the inside setting of support plate
There is a waste water mouth equidistantly distributed, the inner wall of the waste water mouth is provided with waste pipe, and waste pipe is internally provided with solenoid valve,
The top side outer wall of the partition is provided with fixed block, and the top exterior walls of fixed block are provided with colorimetric card, and the receptor is planted
The side inner wall of object growth case is provided with fixing seat, and the side outer wall of fixing seat is provided with magnifying glass.
Preferably, the bottom of the partition is provided with the port equidistantly distributed, and the inner wall of port is provided with conduction pipe, leads
The inside of siphunculus is plugged with mounting.
Preferably, the side outer wall of the test box is provided with water tank, and the top side outer wall of water tank is provided with
The bottom outer wall of heater, heater is provided with heating tube.
Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is provided with suction pump, and the top exterior walls of suction pump are provided with drinking-water pipe, takes out
Water pipe middle position is internally provided with adjuster.
Preferably, the top surrounding outer wall setting of the test box is fluted, and groove is internally provided with collector pipe, collection
The side outer wall of water pipe is provided with aqueduct, and the side outer wall of aqueduct is provided with filter screen, the side outer wall and collection of drinking-water pipe
The side outer wall of water pipe welds.
Preferably, the solenoid valve, heater, suction pump, adjuster and temperature sensor pass through conducting wire and are connected with out
It closes, and switchs and processor is connected with by conducting wire.
Preferably, the side inner wall of the water tank is provided with temperature sensor, and the signal output end of temperature sensor
It is connected by signal wire with the signal input part of processor.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, it by the water tank of setting, heater, temperature sensor and processor, can need to adjust water according to different
Temperature, so that the growth for enabling water to more adapt to donor plant improves the effect of test convenient for making donor plant secrete extract
Rate.
2, by the adjuster of setting, collector pipe, filter screen and filter paper, the output of water is controlled, and is prevented miscellaneous in water tank
Matter causes line clogging, and more having achieved the purpose that extracting solution is uniformly dispersed enables recipient plant to come into full contact with plant extraction liquid,
Realize extraction of substance and recipient plant cmpletely allelopathic.
3, by the colorimetric card of setting and magnifying glass, its color change is extracted and observed to extracting solution, becomes more apparent upon plant
Toxicity in extracting solution keeps test data more accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a Plant Extracts allelopathic test device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a Plant Extracts allelopathic test device overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a Plant Extracts allelopathic test device partition and injection pipe structure show
It is intended to.
In figure: 1 test box, 2 partitions, 3 support plates, 4 donor plants growth case, 5 recipient plants grow case, 6 waste water tanks, 7
Recipient plant inlet, 8 injection pipes, 9 conduction pipes, 10 filter paper, 11 waste pipes, 12 solenoid valves, 13 water tanks, 14 heaters, 15
Heating tube, 16 suction pumps, 17 drinking-water pipes, 18 adjusters, 19 collector pipes, 20 filter screens, 21 temperature sensors, 22 fixed blocks, 23
Colorimetric card, 24 magnifying glasses.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the allelopathic test device of a Plant Extracts, including test box 1,1 top inner wall of test box and
The middle position of bottom interior wall is welded with partition 2, and the middle position of 1 opposite side inner wall of test box is welded with support plate 3, every
Test box 1 is separated into donor plant and grows case 4, recipient plant growth case 5 and waste water tank 6,2 top of partition by plate 2 and support plate 3
The middle position of outer wall is provided with recipient plant inlet 7, and the bottom outer wall of recipient plant inlet 7 is welded with injection pipe 8, note
Enter the inside that pipe 8 is plugged on recipient plant growth case 5, the top exterior walls of support plate 3 are adhesive with filter paper 10, have reached extracting solution point
The purpose for uniformly recipient plant being enable to come into full contact with plant extraction liquid is dissipated, realizes that extraction of substance is cmpletely changed with recipient plant
Sense, and the inside of support plate 3 is provided with the waste water mouth equidistantly distributed, the inner wall of waste water mouth is welded with waste pipe 11, and waste pipe
11 inside has been bolted solenoid valve 12, and the top side outer wall of partition 2 is welded with fixed block 22, and fixed block 22
Top exterior walls are provided with colorimetric card 23, and the side inner wall of recipient plant growth case 5 is welded with fixing seat, and outside the side of fixing seat
Wall is rotatably connected to magnifying glass 24, its color change is extracted and observed to extracting solution, becomes more apparent upon the toxicity in plant extraction liquid.
In the utility model, the bottom of partition 2 is provided with the port equidistantly distributed, and the inner wall of port is welded with conduction pipe
9, the inside of conduction pipe 9 is plugged with mounting, and water tank 13, and water tank 13 has been bolted in the side outer wall of test box 1
Top side outer wall having heaters 14 is bolted, the bottom outer wall of heater 14 is welded with heating tube 15, Neng Gougen
It needs to adjust water temperature according to different, so that the growth for more adapting to donor plant is enabled water to, convenient for proposing donor plant secretion
Object is taken, suction pump 16 has been bolted in the bottom of water tank 13, and the top exterior walls of suction pump 16 are welded with drinking-water pipe 17,
Adjuster 18 has been bolted in the inside in 17 middle position of drinking-water pipe, and the top surrounding outer wall of test box 1 is provided with groove, and
The inside of groove is plugged with collector pipe 19, and the side outer wall of collector pipe 19 is provided with aqueduct, and the side outer wall of aqueduct is welded with
Filter screen 20 prevents impurity from causing line clogging, and the side outer wall of drinking-water pipe 17 and the side outer wall of collector pipe 19 weld, electromagnetism
Valve 12, heater 14, suction pump 16, adjuster 18 and temperature sensor 21 are connected with switch by conducting wire, and switch passes through
Conducting wire is connected with processor, and temperature sensor 21, and temperature sensor 21 has been bolted in the side inner wall of water tank 13
Signal output end connected with the signal input part of processor by signal wire, the model ARM9TDMI of processor.
Working principle: in use, donor plant is put on the filter paper 10 in donor plant growth case 4 by user, and
Start heater 14 and heating tube 15, the water in water tank 13 is heated, is adjusted by temperature sensor 21 and processor
The temperature of water in water tank 13, to reach the optimum range of plant growth, user starts suction pump 16, passes through 17 He of drinking-water pipe
It is imported into donor plant growth case 4 by collector pipe 19, and is carried out using filter screen 20 to water by 18 regulating pondage of adjuster
Filtering, prevents from causing line clogging, recipient plant is injected into receptor by recipient plant inlet 7 and injection pipe 8 by user
In growth chamber 5, after donor plant grows a period of time, user takes away mounting, extracting solution can move conduction pipe 9 enter by
In body growth chamber 5, user can carry out colorimetric to extracting solution and observe its toxicity, can also observe receptor by magnifying glass 24
The upgrowth situation of plant.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. the allelopathic test device of a Plant Extracts, including test box (1), which is characterized in that at the top of the test box (1)
The middle position of inner wall and bottom interior wall is provided with partition (2), and the middle position of test box (1) opposite side inner wall is provided with
Test box (1) is separated into donor plant growth case (4), recipient plant life by support plate (3), the partition (2) and support plate (3)
The middle position of long case (5) and waste water tank (6), partition (2) top exterior walls is provided with recipient plant inlet (7), and by
The bottom outer wall of body plant inlet (7) is provided with injection pipe (8), and the injection pipe (8) is plugged on recipient plant growth case (5)
Inside, the top exterior walls of the support plate (3) are provided with filter paper (10), and support plate (3) is internally provided with equidistant point
The waste water mouth of cloth, the inner wall of the waste water mouth be provided with waste pipe (11), and waste pipe (11) is internally provided with solenoid valve
(12), the top side outer wall of the partition (2) is provided with fixed block (22), and the top exterior walls of fixed block (22) are provided with ratio
The side inner wall of colour atla (23), recipient plant growth case (5) is provided with fixing seat, and the side outer wall of fixing seat is provided with
Magnifying glass (24).
2. the allelopathic test device of a Plant Extracts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the partition (2)
Bottom be provided with the port equidistantly distributed, and the inner wall of port is provided with conduction pipe (9), and the inside of conduction pipe (9) is plugged with
Mounting.
3. the allelopathic test device of a Plant Extracts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the test box
(1) side outer wall is provided with water tank (13), and having heaters (14) are arranged in the top side outer wall of water tank (13), heating
The bottom outer wall of device (14) is provided with heating tube (15).
4. the allelopathic test device of a Plant Extracts according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water tank
(13) bottom is provided with suction pump (16), and the top exterior walls of suction pump (16) are provided with drinking-water pipe (17), drinking-water pipe (17)
Middle position is internally provided with adjuster (18).
5. the allelopathic test device of a Plant Extracts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the test box
(1) top surrounding outer wall setting is fluted, and groove is internally provided with collector pipe (19), the side outer wall of collector pipe (19)
It is provided with aqueduct, the side outer wall of aqueduct is provided with filter screen (20), the side outer wall and collector pipe of drinking-water pipe (17)
(19) side outer wall welding.
6. the allelopathic test device of a Plant Extracts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solenoid valve
(12), heater (14), suction pump (16), adjuster (18) and temperature sensor (21) are connected with switch by conducting wire, and
Switch is connected with processor by conducting wire.
7. the allelopathic test device of a Plant Extracts according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water tank
(13) side inner wall is provided with temperature sensor (21), and the signal output end of temperature sensor (21) passes through signal wire and place
Manage the signal input part connection of device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821284201.9U CN208654036U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | The allelopathic test device of one Plant Extracts |
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CN201821284201.9U CN208654036U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | The allelopathic test device of one Plant Extracts |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111624313A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-04 | 东北林业大学 | Research device and method for allelopathy of volatile organic compounds of plant root system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201821284201.9U patent/CN208654036U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111624313A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-04 | 东北林业大学 | Research device and method for allelopathy of volatile organic compounds of plant root system |
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