CN208653879U - A kind of quantitative urine sampler - Google Patents
A kind of quantitative urine sampler Download PDFInfo
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- CN208653879U CN208653879U CN201821406591.2U CN201821406591U CN208653879U CN 208653879 U CN208653879 U CN 208653879U CN 201821406591 U CN201821406591 U CN 201821406591U CN 208653879 U CN208653879 U CN 208653879U
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- funnel
- test tube
- vent connection
- interconnecting piece
- urine
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of quantitative urine sampler, belongs to medical apparatus technical field.It solves existing urine sampler and adopts the problems such as urine volume cannot obtain control.This quantifies urine sampler, including funnel and test tube, interconnecting piece is set on funnel, drain portion and exhaust portion, interconnecting piece ring is located at the periphery in drain portion, interconnecting piece is inserted into internal plug and is formed with internal plug and sealed, drain is provided with apocenosis passage in portion, drain portion is inserted into internal plug and is pierced by internal plug, exhaust passage is provided in exhaust portion, quantitative urine sampler further includes vent connection, there is the fixing head being equipped with vent connection in exhaust portion, vent connection is socketed in outside fixing head and is formed with fixing head and sealed, vent connection is inserted into test tube and the insertion end in the insertion end of vent connection protrusion drain portion.Originally quantitatively urine sampler can be controlled preferably and adopt urine volume, and health easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical apparatus technical field, is related to a kind of quantitative urine sampler.
Background technique
Urine examination is a kind of routine physical examination project, and when urine examination needs to acquire the urine specimen of detected person.It is common at present to do
Method is that urine is stored in collection cups, and when detection again pours into the urine in collection cups in test tube, and holds in operation
Easily urine is poured into outside test tube, not enough health, and be easy to cause the pollution of urine during transfer, keeps testing result inaccurate
Really.
Chinese patent literature data, which discloses, proposes a kind of closed type urine sampler [application number: 201610529234.4;
Publication number: CN1066226129A], including emiction sampling cup, fastener head, thin head, elastic sealing gasket, bottle cap, main channel, venthole, company
Through-hole, urine sample pipe are fixed with fastener head on emiction sampling cup, and fastener head end is fixed with thin head, and bottle cap is fixed on the nozzle of urine sample pipe,
Bottle cap top offers main channel and venthole, and main channel is matched with fastener head, and sealing-plug, venthole bottom are plugged in venthole
Portion is equipped with the intercommunicating pore being connected to main channel, and elastic sealing gasket is fixed in bottle cap, and elastic sealing gasket is close to the top of bottle cap, bullet
Property gasket be equipped with cross recess, thin head pierces through elastic sealing gasket by cross recess.
Measuring for urine controls less than good when this urine liquid sampler collects urine, and urine can be more than elastic sealing gasket
Cause to be infected with urine on elastic sealing gasket, so that the wholesomeness of urine collecting process be made to be deteriorated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, to propose a kind of quantitative urine sampler, solution
Certainly the technical issues of is how preferably to control to adopt urine volume.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of quantitative urine sampler, including funnel and test tube, the opening of the test tube are provided with internal plug, set on the funnel
It is equipped with drain portion, the drain portion is inserted into internal plug and is pierced by internal plug, and connection funnel and test tube are provided in the drain portion
Apocenosis passage, which is characterized in that the peripheral ring on the funnel in drain portion is equipped with interconnecting piece, in the interconnecting piece is inserted into
It seals in plug and with internal plug formation, the exhaust portion being additionally provided on the funnel at interconnecting piece, is arranged in the exhaust portion
There are connection test tube and extraneous exhaust passage, quantitative urine sampler further includes vent connection, has in the exhaust portion and connects with exhaust
The fixing head that pipe is equipped with, the vent connection are socketed in outside fixing head and are formed with fixing head and sealed, the vent connection
It is inserted into test tube and the insertion end of vent connection protrudes the insertion end in drain portion.
Urine first collects in funnel, is then entered in the lumen of test tube by the apocenosis passage in drain portion, is tried simultaneously
Gas in pipe is entered in outside air by arranging after vent connection and exhaust passage to outside test tube.Internal plug is opened test tube
Mouth is blocked, and interconnecting piece is inserted into internal plug and interconnecting piece and internal plug are formed and sealed, and the junction between such test tube and funnel is just
Sealed connection is formd, the gas in test tube can only be discharged from vent connection and exhaust passage, due to vent connection and fixation
It is formed and is tightly connected between head, when the urine in test tube touches the insertion end of vent connection, urine can block up vent connection
Firmly, gas can not be discharged from vent connection and exhaust passage in such test tube, and the air pressure in test tube becomes larger to make in funnel
Urine cannot enter back into test tube, this makes it possible to carry out quantitative collection to urine, can preferably control and adopt urine volume.
Vent connection is socketed in the fixing head of exhaust portion, can be lengthened in this way to the length of exhaust portion, and pass through
The vent connection of socket quantitative length preferably carries out quantitative collection, and urine volume is adopted in preferably control.Urine can be quantitatively adopted a set of
The vent connection of mating multiple and different quantitative lengths in device selects suitable vent connection according to the needs of urine detection, then
Vent connection is socketed in exhaust portion, it is easy to use;The quantity of funnel mold can also be reduced in this way, and reduction is produced into
This.Exhaust portion length can be than drain minister, can also be isometric or shorter than drain portion with drain portion, due to the other row of being additionally arranged
Gas adapter tube, the length of such exhaust portion can be shortened suitably, avoid the length of exhaust portion is too long from causing forming defect, avoid being vented
The hole influence urine sampler that leaks air in portion is accurately controlled to urine volume is adopted.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, gap one, the vent connection are provided between the fixing head and drain portion
It enters in gap one.
The setting in gap one guarantees the length long enough that vent connection is sleeved in fixing head, to make vent connection and consolidate
The sealing effect determined between head is good, prevents the junction of the two from leaking air, so that controlling urine sampler preferably adopts urine volume.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, gap two, the vent connection are provided between the fixing head and interconnecting piece
It enters in gap two.
The setting in gap two is further ensured that the length long enough that vent connection is sleeved in fixing head, so that exhaust be made to connect
Sealing effect between pipe and fixing head is good, prevents the junction of the two from leaking air, adopts so that urine sampler be made preferably to control
Urine volume.Vent connection enters in gap two, protects the socket end of vent connection in interconnecting piece, internal plug can be prevented to be caught in
To between the socket end and interconnecting piece of vent connection, internal plug takes vent connection out of from fixing head when preventing test tube from extracting.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the fixing head is tapered.
On the one hand it can be convenient vent connection and be nested into fixing head, on the other hand can make fixing head and vent connection
Fixed effect and sealing effect are good, so that controlling urine sampler preferably adopts urine volume.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the vent connection is removably attached in fixing head.Pass through replacement in this way
Vent connection can adjust and adopt urine volume, no replacement is required entire urine sampler, keep urine sampler easy to use, and can preferably control
Adopt urine volume.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the vent connection is made of polyvinyl chloride.
Polyvinyl chloride abbreviation PVC, has elasticity well, the fixed effect that forms vent connection in fixing head and close
It is good to seal effect, so that controlling urine sampler preferably adopts urine volume.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the interconnecting piece is arranged in the following side of funnel, the drain portion, interconnecting piece and
For exhaust portion to the bottom angled of funnel, the drain portion is located at the lower section of exhaust portion.
Picker is held on test tube when acquiring urine, and by the opening up of funnel, urine enters from the opening of funnel
In to funnel and in the congregate of funnel.After the following side of funnel is arranged in drain portion and interconnecting piece, connected by interconnecting piece
Test tube be also located in the following side of funnel, urine splashes picker's when can reduce acquisition while facilitating picker to hold
On hand.And the following side that opening funnel is arranged in interconnecting piece and makes drain portion, interconnecting piece and exhaust portion close to the bottom of funnel
To the bottom angled of funnel, urine can be made successfully to be flowed into test tube from the bottom of funnel under self gravitation effect in this way
In, and do not have to tilt in funnel, to prevent urine during tilting funnel in funnel from leaking.And it will row
The lower section of exhaust portion is arranged in liquid portion, can prevent the urine flowed out from drain portion from flowing to exhaust along the lateral surface of vent connection
Liquid film is formed at the insertion end port of adapter tube to block vent connection, is prevented exhaust passage from closing influence in advance and is adopted urine volume, thus
Preferably urine volume is adopted in control.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, there is gap three between the interconnecting piece and drain portion.
At the end of urine capture, need to remove test tube from funnel.Needing when test tube is removed from funnel will even
Connection relationship between socket part and internal plug releases, and the gap three being arranged between interconnecting piece and drain portion can make interconnecting piece from interior
It can be shunk slightly to drain portion when being detached from plug, to facilitate removing for test tube.The setting in gap three can also be thinned simultaneously
The wall thickness that generates when being integrally formed between interconnecting piece and drain portion, when preventing connection shaping interconnecting piece caused by contraction distortion with
Leakproofness between internal plug is deteriorated, and influences the controllability for adopting urine volume.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the side of the funnel is recessed inwardly to form installation cavity, the interconnecting piece setting
In installation cavity.
Urine sampler is being separated position using preceding funnel and test tube, needs test tube being mounted on funnel before urine capture
On.It is a kind of protection to interconnecting piece that interconnecting piece, which is arranged in installation cavity, cannot be formed with internal plug after preventing interconnecting piece from colliding with
Sealing, causes the gas in test tube that can be discharged from the junction of interconnecting piece and internal plug, influences the control for adopting urine volume.Interconnecting piece is set
Set the controllability that can guarantee to adopt urine volume in installation cavity.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the open end of the test tube is arranged and is fixed with tubular cap test tube, described
For internal plug between cap test tube and test tube, the internal plug includes tubular sealing, and the lateral surface of the interconnecting piece sticks on
On the medial surface of sealing, the lateral surface of the sealing is sticked in the cavity wall of test tube opening, one end of the sealing
The other end for fixing end, the sealing is movable end, and the lateral surface of the fixing end is provided with the gear in a ring of protrusion
Edge, the gear is along the outer for being resisted against test tube opening, and the edge of described cap test tube one end bends inwards to form convex shoulder, the gear
Along being located in cap test tube and being resisted against on convex shoulder, the medial surface of the movable end is provided with flexible sealing film, described close
The notch in Y type is provided in sealer, the insertion end of the vent connection and the insertion end of exhaust portion both pass through notch.
Make to form sealing between interconnecting piece and test tube by sealing, gear is along having the function of fixed inner plug, by keeping off edge
Can prevent interconnecting piece and drain portion from taking away internal plug when being inserted into internal plug makes to seal between test tube and funnel.It is provided with
Internal plug can be fixed on test tube by the cap test tube of convex shoulder, prevent from taking away internal plug when interconnecting piece extracts test tube.Setting is in Y type
Notch the insertion end of vent connection and the insertion end of vent connection can be made successfully to pass through internal plug, and seal film and can leak
Bucket smoothly closes up after separating with test tube, guarantees that the liquid in test tube will not flow out.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, exhaust pipe is provided in the exhaust portion, the exhaust pipe is located in funnel, institute
The gas outlet for stating exhaust pipe is arranged upward, and the gas outlet of the exhaust pipe is connected to exhaust passage.
Setting exhaust pipe can prevent urine when acquisition urine from blocking exhaust passage, allow urine to smoothly enter
In test tube, guarantee the controllability for adopting urine volume.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, exhaust joint, the exhaust joint are fixed in the gas outlet of the exhaust pipe
Lateral surface on be provided with the outlet being connected to the inner hole of exhaust pipe.
Setting exhaust pipe and exhaust joint can prevent urine when acquisition urine from blocking exhaust passage, allow urine to suitable
It enters in test tube sharply, guarantees the controllability for adopting urine volume.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the bottom of the test tube be provided with sampling cave, it is described sampling cave internal diameter along
The opening of test tube becomes smaller to the direction of test tube bottom.Urine in test tube just can be carried out detection after being centrifuged, and sample cave
The species precipitate that can make to be centrifuged out is set in sampling cave, to facilitate detection.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the interconnecting piece is revolving body, and the cross section of the funnel is oval, is being hung down
Directly pass through the projection of hopper centre, and the throwing of interconnecting piece axis in the projection of interconnecting piece axis described on the direction of funnel cross section
Angle between shadow and the projection of funnel long axis is 0~45 °.It is arranged in this way convenient for users to taking and holding urine sampler.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the lateral surface of the funnel is additionally provided with the slot of putting forth effort inwardly concaved, described
Power slot is two and is symmetricly set on the two sides of funnel.
When needing that test tube is connected to funnel or is removed from funnel, user can put forth effort slot by two and hold
Funnel, the setting for putting forth effort slot, which can be convenient, is inserted into interconnecting piece and drain portion in the internal plug of test tube opening, and facilitate by
Interconnecting piece and drain portion are extracted from internal plug.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, the urine volume of adopting of quantitative urine sampler is 1-50ml.It is easy to use.
In above-mentioned quantitative urine sampler, graduation mark and scale numerical value are provided on the side wall of the test tube.It is convenient to use.
A kind of quantitative urine sampler, including funnel and test tube, the opening of the test tube are provided with internal plug, set on the funnel
It is equipped with drain portion, the drain portion is inserted into internal plug and is pierced by internal plug, and connection funnel and test tube are provided in the drain portion
Apocenosis passage, which is characterized in that the peripheral ring on the funnel in drain portion is equipped with interconnecting piece, in the interconnecting piece is inserted into
It seals in plug and with internal plug formation, the exhaust portion being additionally provided on the funnel at interconnecting piece, is arranged in the exhaust portion
There are connection test tube and extraneous exhaust passage, quantitative urine sampler further includes vent connection, has in the exhaust portion and connects with exhaust
The fixing head that pipe is equipped with, the vent connection are plugged in fixing head and are formed with fixing head and sealed, the vent connection
It is inserted into test tube and the insertion end of vent connection protrudes the insertion end in drain portion.
Urine first collects in funnel, is then entered in the lumen of test tube by the apocenosis passage in drain portion, is tried simultaneously
Gas in pipe is entered in outside air by arranging after vent connection and exhaust passage to outside test tube.Internal plug is opened test tube
Mouth is blocked, and interconnecting piece is inserted into internal plug and interconnecting piece and internal plug are formed and sealed, and the junction between such test tube and funnel is just
Sealed connection is formd, the gas in test tube can only be discharged from vent connection and exhaust passage, due to vent connection and fixation
It is formed and is tightly connected between head, when the urine in test tube touches the insertion end of vent connection, urine can block up vent connection
Firmly, gas can not be discharged from vent connection and exhaust passage in such test tube, and the air pressure in test tube becomes larger to make in funnel
Urine cannot enter back into test tube, this makes it possible to carry out quantitative collection to urine, can preferably control and adopt urine volume.
Vent connection is plugged in exhaust portion, can be lengthened in this way to the length of exhaust portion, and quantitative by grafting
The vent connection of length preferably carries out quantitative collection, and urine volume is adopted in preferably control.It can be mating in a set of quantitative urine sampler
The vent connection of multiple and different quantitative lengths selects suitable vent connection according to the needs of urine detection, then connects exhaust
Pipe is plugged in exhaust portion, easy to use.Exhaust portion length can than drain minister, can also it is isometric with drain portion or
Shorter than drain portion, due to being in addition additionally arranged vent connection, the length of such exhaust portion can be shortened suitably, avoid the length of exhaust portion
It spends length and causes forming defect, the hole that avoids leaking air in exhaust portion influences urine sampler and accurately controls to urine volume is adopted.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
The interconnecting piece being inserted into internal plug and with internal plug sealing is set, setting socket or be plugged in solid head and with it is solid
Capitiform is determined into the vent connection of sealing, vent connection passes through internal plug, and the insertion end in the insertion end protrusion drain portion of vent connection,
So that urine sampler is preferably controlled and adopts urine volume.Gap one and gap two are set, the connection between vent connection and fixing head is made
Length long enough guarantees fixed effect and sealing effect between vent connection and fixing head, urine sampler is enable preferably to control
System adopts urine volume.By interconnecting piece be arranged in funnel side and close to funnel bottom, and drain portion, interconnecting piece and exhaust portion to
The bottom angled of funnel keeps urine sampler easy to use, and exhaust portion is located at the lower section of exhaust portion, guarantees the controllability for adopting urine volume;It will
Interconnecting piece is arranged in installation cavity, protects interconnecting piece, guarantees the leakproofness between interconnecting piece and internal plug, to guarantee to adopt
The controllability of urine volume;Exhaust pipe and exhaust joint are set, prevent urine from entering in exhaust passage, the controllable of urine volume is adopted in guarantee
Property.It is arranged two on funnel and puts forth effort slot, facilitates being attached and removed from for funnel and test tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the bottom view of funnel in this quantitative urine sampler embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of this quantitative urine sampler embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 5 is the top view of internal plug in this quantitative urine sampler embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of funnel in this quantitative urine sampler embodiment two.
In figure, 1, funnel;1a, drain portion;1b, apocenosis passage;1c, exhaust passage;1d, exhaust portion;1d1, fixing head;
1d2, gap one;1d3, gap two;1e, interconnecting piece;1f, gap three;1g, installation cavity;1h, put forth effort slot;2, test tube;2a, sampling
Cave;3, cap test tube;3a, convex shoulder;4, internal plug;4a, sealing;4a1, movable end;4a2, fixing end;4b, gear edge;4c, sealing film;
4c1, notch;5, exhaust pipe;6, exhaust joint;6a, outlet;7, vent connection.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of quantitative urine sampler, including funnel interconnected 1 and test tube 2, funnel 1 are in funnel
Shape, funnel 1 it is opening up, funnel 1 can by plastics or oilpaper or other be able to carry out cutting or materials for cutting out
It is made.The lateral surface of funnel 1 is arc-shaped, be provided on the lateral surface of funnel 1 inwardly concave put forth effort slot 1h, putting forth effort slot 1h is
Two and it is symmetricly set on the two sides of funnel 1.The following side of funnel 1 is recessed inwardly to form installation cavity 1g.The side of funnel 1 is arranged
There is drain portion 1a, apocenosis passage 1b is provided on drain portion 1a, apocenosis passage 1b connection funnel 1 and test tube 2, drain portion 1a are passed through
Installation cavity 1g.It is equipped with interconnecting piece 1e in the peripheral ring of drain portion 1a on funnel 1, interconnecting piece 1e is arranged in installation cavity 1g, connection
There is three 1f of gap between portion 1e and drain portion 1a.Between certain interconnecting piece 1e and drain portion 1a can also with three 1f very close to each other,
Interconnecting piece 1e is revolving body, such as cylindrical or round table-like.The exhaust portion being additionally provided on funnel 1 at interconnecting piece 1e
It is provided with connection test tube 2 and extraneous exhaust passage 1c on 1d, exhaust portion 1d, there is fixing head 1d1, fixing head on exhaust portion 1d
The lateral surface of the cylindrical perhaps round table-like i.e. fixing head 1d1 of 1d1 is cylindrical surface or tapered.Fixing head 1d1 and drain portion
It is provided with one 1d2 of gap between 1a, two 1d3 of gap is provided between fixing head 1d1 and interconnecting piece 1e.Quantitatively urine sampler further includes
Vent connection 7, fixing head 1d1 are equipped with vent connection 7.The socket end of vent connection 7 be socketed in fixing head 1d1 it is outer and with
Fixing head 1d1 forms sealing, and air inlet tube 7 enters in two 1d3 of one 1d2 of gap and gap.It is located at exhaust portion 1d on funnel 1
There is abutment face between drain portion 1a, the end face of air inlet tube 7 abuts against on face.Certain interconnecting piece 1e and fixing head
It can also be resisted against on the end face of interconnecting piece 1e with two 1d3 very close to each other, air inlet tube 7 between 1d1.The insertion end of vent connection 7
Protrude the insertion end of drain portion 1a.Vent connection 7 is made of plastics, and such as PVC or PC, preferably flexible plastic, is vented in this way
Flexible deformation is generated when adapter tube 7 is sleeved on fixing head 1d1 to seal and fix naturally with fixing head 1d1 generation.Exhaust
Binder can also be arranged between adapter tube 7 and fixing head 1d1 to be fixed and seal, binder can be cyclohexanone or acetone
Deng.Drain portion 1a, interconnecting piece 1e and exhaust portion 1d are to the bottom angled of funnel 1, and drain portion 1a is located under exhaust portion 1d
Side.The cross section of funnel 1 is oval, and on the direction perpendicular to 1 cross section of funnel, the projection of interconnecting piece 1e axis is by leakage
Struggle against the projection at 1 center, and the angle between the projection of 1 long axis of projection and funnel of interconnecting piece 1e axis is 0 °~45 °, Ke Yiwei
15 °, optimal angle is 30 °.
The open end of test tube 2 is arranged and is fixed with tubular cap test tube 3, is fixed with internal plug between cap test tube 3 and test tube 2
4, the bottom of test tube 2 is provided with the sampling cave 2a that internal diameter becomes smaller.Graduation mark and scale numerical value are provided on the side wall of test tube 2.It is interior
Plug 4 is made of elastic material, such as silica gel or latex etc..Internal plug 4 is blocked in the opening of test tube 2, drain portion 1a, exhaust portion
1d and interconnecting piece 1e are inserted into internal plug 4, and drain portion 1a and vent connection 7 are pierced by from internal plug 4.Internal plug 4 includes being cylindrical in shape
Sealing 4a, the lateral surface of interconnecting piece 1e sticks on the medial surface of sealing 4a and formed sealing, the outside of sealing 4a
Face paste leans against in the cavity wall of 2 opening of test tube and forms sealing.One end of sealing 4a is fixing end 4a2, and sealing 4a's is another
One end is movable end 4a1.The lateral surface of fixing end 4a2 is provided with the gear in a ring of protrusion along 4b, and gear is resisted against test tube 2 along 4b
On the outer of opening.Cap test tube 3 is threaded on test tube 2, and the edge of 3 one end of cap test tube bends inwards to form convex shoulder 3a, gear
It is located in cap test tube 3 along 4b and is resisted against on convex shoulder 3a.The medial surface of movable end 4a1 is provided with flexible sealing film 4c,
It is provided with the notch 4c1 in Y type on sealing film 4c and forms three sealing flaps, the insertion end of drain portion 1a and vent connection 7
Insertion end passes through notch 4c1.Drain portion 1a and exhaust portion 1d pushes sealing flap open when passing through notch 4c1, and sealing flap sticks on row
On the lateral surface of liquid portion 1a insertion end and vent connection 7;After funnel 1 and test tube 2 are separated, effect of the sealing flap in own resilient
Close up and closes test tube 2.
The inner end of exhaust portion 1d is provided with exhaust pipe 5, and exhaust pipe 5 is located in funnel 1, and the gas outlet of exhaust pipe 5 is set upward
It sets, exhaust pipe 5 is connected to exhaust passage 1c, and exhaust joint 6, the lateral surface of exhaust joint 6 are fixed in the gas outlet of exhaust pipe 5
On be provided with the outlet 6a being connected to the inner hole of exhaust pipe 5.
It is generally already installed with internal plug 4 in test tube 2, and is fixed with cap test tube 3.The urine volume of adopting of urine sampler is 1-
50ml makes quantifying for urine sampler adopt urine volume difference by connecting the vent connection 7 of different basis weights length on fixing head 1d1.It adopts
Device is urinated before use, funnel 1 and test tube 2 are in discrete state, first to be connected funnel 1 and test tube 2 before acquiring urine.
The interconnecting piece 1e of funnel 1 is inserted into internal plug 4, while drain portion 1a and vent connection 7 pass through notch 4c1 and push away sealing flap
It opens, the lateral surface of interconnecting piece 1e and the medial surface of 4 sealing 4a of internal plug seal.Then user holds test tube 2 and makes funnel 1
The opening up acquisition for carrying out urine, urine first collect in funnel 1, and then urine passes through drain under the effect of gravity
The apocenosis passage 1b of portion 1a is entered in the lumen of test tube 2, while the gas in test tube 2 passes through vent connection 7 and exhaust passage
1c is discharged to outside test tube 2, is entered in outside air.Internal plug 4 blocks the opening of test tube 2, interconnecting piece 1e be inserted into internal plug 4 and
Interconnecting piece 1e and internal plug 4, which are formed, to be sealed, and forms sealeds connection between such test tube 2 and funnel 1, at the same vent connection 7 with admittedly
Determine to form sealing between head 1d1, gas can only be discharged from vent connection 7 and exhaust passage 1c in test tube 2.Urine in test tube 2
When liquid touches the insertion end of vent connection 7, urine can block vent connection 7, and gas can not connect from exhaust in such test tube 2
Pipe 7 and exhaust passage 1c are discharged, and the air pressure in test tube 2 becomes larger to prevent the urine in funnel 1 from entering back into test tube 2,
This makes it possible to carry out quantitative collection to urine, it can preferably control and adopt urine volume.This urine sampler can also prevent urine from rising
To at internal plug 4, urine sampler acquisition urine and detection process is made to be able to maintain health.
Embodiment two
As shown in fig. 6, a part of fixing head 1d1 outwardly protrudes drain portion 1a, vent connection 7 enters one 1d2 of gap
In, vent connection 7 is entered in two 1d3 of gap or is not entered into two 1d3 of gap.Other structures and one phase of embodiment
Together.It, can also or ratio isometric with drain portion by embodiment one and embodiment two it is found that exhaust portion length can be than drain minister
Drain portion is short, and vent connection is the components being alternatively attached in exhaust portion, and the length of such exhaust portion can be shortened suitably, be kept away
Exempt from exhaust portion length it is too long cause forming defect, the hole that avoids leaking air in exhaust portion influences urine sampler to adopting the accurate of urine volume
Control.
Embodiment three
Vent connection 7 is inserted into fixing head 1d1 and is formed with the medial surface of fixing head 1d1 and sealed.Fixing head 1d1's is interior
Side is tapered.Other structures are the same as example 1.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of quantitative urine sampler, including funnel (1) and test tube (2), the opening of the test tube (2) are provided with internal plug (4), institute
It states and is provided on funnel (1) drain portion (1a), the drain portion (1a) is inserted into internal plug (4) and is pierced by internal plug (4), the row
Be provided in liquid portion (1a) connection funnel (1) and test tube (2) apocenosis passage (1b), which is characterized in that on the funnel (1)
The peripheral ring in drain portion (1a) is equipped with interconnecting piece (1e), and the interconnecting piece (1e) is inserted into internal plug (4) and is formed with internal plug (4)
It seals, the exhaust portion (1d) being additionally provided on the funnel (1) at interconnecting piece (1e), is provided on the exhaust portion (1d)
It is connected to the exhaust passage (1c) of test tube (2) and the external world, quantitative urine sampler further includes vent connection (7), on the exhaust portion (1d)
With the fixing head (1d1) being equipped with vent connection (7), the vent connection (7) be socketed in fixing head (1d1) outside and with
Fixing head (1d1) forms sealing, and the vent connection (7) is inserted into test tube (2) and the insertion end of vent connection (7) protrusion row
The insertion end in liquid portion (1a).
2. quantitative urine sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing head (1d1) and drain portion (1a) it
Between be provided with gap one (1d2), the vent connection (7) enters in gap one (1d2).
3. quantitative urine sampler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixing head (1d1) and interconnecting piece (1e) it
Between be provided with gap two (1d3), the vent connection (7) enters in gap two (1d3).
4. quantitative urine sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing head (1d1) is tapered.
5. quantitative urine sampler according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece (1e) is arranged in funnel
(1) following side, the drain portion (1a), interconnecting piece (1e) and exhaust portion (1d) are to the bottom angled of funnel (1), the row
Liquid portion (1a) is located at the lower section of exhaust portion (1d).
6. quantitative urine sampler according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the side of the funnel (1) concaves
It falls into and is formed installation cavity (1g), interconnecting piece (1e) setting is in installation cavity (1g).
7. quantitative urine sampler according to claim 3, which is characterized in that between the interconnecting piece (1e) and drain portion (1a)
With gap three (1f).
8. quantitative urine sampler according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the vent connection (7) is by polychlorostyrene second
Alkene is made.
9. quantitative urine sampler according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that be arranged on the side wall of the test tube (2)
There are graduation mark and scale numerical value.
10. a kind of quantitative urine sampler, including funnel (1) and test tube (2), the opening of the test tube (2) are provided with internal plug (4),
It is provided with drain portion (1a) on the funnel (1), the drain portion (1a) is inserted into internal plug (4) and is pierced by internal plug (4), described
The apocenosis passage (1b) of connection funnel (1) and test tube (2) is provided in drain portion (1a), which is characterized in that on the funnel (1)
Drain portion (1a) peripheral ring be equipped with interconnecting piece (1e), the interconnecting piece (1e) be inserted into internal plug (4) and with internal plug (4) shape
At sealing, the exhaust portion (1d) being additionally provided at interconnecting piece (1e) on the funnel (1) is arranged on the exhaust portion (1d)
There is the exhaust passage (1c) of connection test tube (2) and the external world, quantitative urine sampler further includes vent connection (7), the exhaust portion (1d)
Upper to have the fixing head (1d1) being equipped with vent connection (7), the vent connection (7) is plugged in fixing head (1d1) simultaneously
It is formed and is sealed with fixing head (1d1), the vent connection (7) is inserted into test tube (2) and the insertion end of vent connection (7) is protruded
The insertion end in drain portion (1a).
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Cited By (1)
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WO2020224650A1 (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-12 | 复旦大学附属中山医院 | Method for collecting liquid into closed collection tube by using collector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020224650A1 (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-12 | 复旦大学附属中山医院 | Method for collecting liquid into closed collection tube by using collector |
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