CN208653851U - A kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208653851U CN208653851U CN201820835615.XU CN201820835615U CN208653851U CN 208653851 U CN208653851 U CN 208653851U CN 201820835615 U CN201820835615 U CN 201820835615U CN 208653851 U CN208653851 U CN 208653851U
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- connecting rod
- fixedly connected
- wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus, it includes partition (1), the two sides of partition (1) upper and lower surfaces have been connected through hinge activity upper cover (2) and lower cover (3), handle (4) are fixedly connected on the right side of the partition (1), the upper surface of the partition (1) is fixedly connected with slideway (5), the inside of the slideway (5) offers sliding cavity (7), and sliding cavity (7) is internally provided with fixed plate link block (8);It is inconvenient to carry that it overcomes most acquisition device heaviness in the prior art, the ineffective disadvantage of fixed form, has the advantages that through the setting of hydraulic telescopic rod, wheel and damping spring to reach damping and be moved easily.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to exploring equipment technical field, specially a kind of Portable field exploration is acquired with silt sample
Device.
Background technique
Various silt-determination measure instruments in the world, whether up to the present developed country or developing country are surveyed with device
Based on the common method of method sampling analysis, since the specific gravity that suspended sediment accounts in defeated shifting silt is larger, thus suspended load mud
Sand test instrument is accordingly paid attention to, used 65 kinds of samplings in the world before to 1975 according to silt engineering association, the U.S.
On the basis of the taking a broad survey of device, the various sampler used by the past and now is still divided into instantaneous formula and product up-to-date style two is big
Class, wherein instantaneous horizontal type sampler is a kind of sampler that the twenties to the beginning of the fifties in 19th century, various countries generally used, the fifties
Most countries are successively stopped using afterwards, also have many countries (Japan, Germany and China etc.) at present still continue production with
It uses, has just been river load as a kind of formal instrument since this quasi-instrument formally carries out river load test from countries in the world
Test has collected great mass of data, and in general, this quasi-instrument is different in a manner of instantaneously closing closed vertical gate when predetermined measuring point is sampled
It is divided into paddle type mill and pull-type two kinds, is divided in the form of water sample cylinder, substantially still fall within the scholar Ke's Paderewski cylinder developed at first
Two kinds of formula and the oblique cartridge type of Ke Le, in short, instantaneous horizontal type sampler is continuously improved and mentioned in development process in more than 30 years
Height, it has become a kind of common sand meter device of comparative maturity, but makes not popularizing because this acquisition device cost is high, at present
Most acquisition device heaviness is inconvenient to carry, and fixed form is ineffective.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Portable field
Exploration silt sample collecting apparatus, has the advantages that being convenient for carrying, moving and facilitate acquisition, solves above-mentioned background technique
In the problem of being previously mentioned.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample
Product acquisition device, it is characterised in that: it includes partition, and the two sides of the partition upper and lower surfaces pass through hinge activity and connect
Upper cover and lower cover are connected to, handle is fixedly connected on the right side of the partition, the upper surface of the partition is fixedly connected with slideway, institute
The inside for stating slideway offers sliding cavity, and the sliding cavity is internally provided with fixed plate link block, and the fixed plate connects
The two sides for connecing block are fixedly connected to pulley connecting rod, and the side of the pulley connecting rod is connected with pulley, the fixation
Plate link block is fixedly connected with motor fixing plate far from the side of pulley connecting rod, and the outer surface of the slideway is plugged with push plate;
The slideway, motor fixing plate, motor, gas vent and motor handle are provided in the upper cover;
Motor is plugged in the middle part of the motor fixing plate, the outer surface of the motor offers gas vent, the motor
Bottom be plugged with collector, the bottom of the collector is fixedly connected with sawtooth, and the outer surface of the collector offers sample
Product outlet, rotation axis is located at the collector two sides, and is located at the top of the sample export;The lower surface of the rotation axis
It is connected with sample export cover board,
Be provided in the lower cover internal screw thread, screw rod, screw rod handle, hydraulic telescopic rod, fixed link, first connecting rod,
Wheel fixed plate, wheel connecting rod, wheel, the second connecting rod, third connecting rod and damping spring;
The inside of the lower cover offers internal screw thread, and the surface of the internal screw thread is threaded with screw rod, the screw rod
Screw top is connected with screw rod handle, and the lower surface of the lower cover is fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod
Bottom is fixedly connected with fixed link, and the two sides of the fixed link pass through shaft and are connected with first connecting rod, and described first
The one end of connecting rod far from fixed link is connected with wheel fixed plate by shaft, and the surface of the wheel fixed plate is fixed to be connected
It is connected to wheel connecting rod, the bottom of the wheel fixed plate is connected with the second connecting rod, second connection by shaft
The one end of bar far from wheel fixed plate is connected with third connecting rod by shaft.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions: the two sides of the partition upper surface have been connected through hinge activity upper cover.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions: the inner wall of the collector is fixedly connected with sample storage board.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions: motor handle is fixedly connected at the top of the motor.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions: the two sides of the wheel connecting rod are connected with wheel.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions: the lower surface of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with damping spring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus,
Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the utility model passes through the setting of motor, slideway and collector, drives collector rotation by starting motor,
Manpower is goed deep into silt by pressure, and silt is made to enter collector, and then silt is made to fall in the upper surface of sample storage board, is acquired
After the completion by rotation sample export cover board, silt is discharged from sample export, to achieve the purpose that facilitate acquisition, passes through
Lower cover and earth's surface face contact are opened in the setting of lower cover, screw rod and screw rod handle by staff manually, and tightening screw rod handle makes
Screw rod gos deep among silt, to achieve the purpose that facilitate fixed.
2, the utility model passes through the setting of hydraulic telescopic rod, wheel and damping spring, is stretched out, is made by hydraulic telescopic rod
Wheel is more than the length of lower cover, and under the action of damping spring, to achieve the purpose that damping and be moved easily.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model upper cover 2 and lower cover 3 are closed;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is the utility model upper cover 2 and not closed lower cover 3;
Fig. 3 is the utility model slideway schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model collection tube schematic cross-sectional view.
In figure: partition 1, upper cover 2, lower cover 3, handle 4, slideway 5, motor fixing plate 6, slideway cavity 7, fixed plate link block
8, pulley connecting rod 9, pulley 10, push plate 11,1 motor 2, gas vent 13, collector 14, sawtooth 15, sample export 16, sample storage
Deposit plate 17, rotation axis 18, sample export cover board 19, internal screw thread 20, screw rod 21, screw rod handle 22, motor handle 23, hydraulically extensible
Bar 24, fixed link 25, first connecting rod 26, wheel fixed plate 27, wheel connecting rod 28, wheel 29, the second connecting rod 30, third
Connecting rod 31, damping spring 32.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4: a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus, it includes partition 1, institute
The two sides for stating 1 upper and lower surfaces of partition have been connected through hinge activity upper cover 2 and lower cover 3, and the right side of the partition 1 is solid
Surely it is connected with handle 4, the upper surface of the partition 1 is fixedly connected with slideway 5, and the inside of the slideway 5 offers sliding cavity
7, the sliding cavity 7 is internally provided with fixed plate link block 8, and the two sides of the fixed plate link block 8 are fixedly connected to
Pulley connecting rod 9, the side of the pulley connecting rod 9 are connected with pulley 10, and the fixed plate link block 8 connects far from pulley
The side of extension bar 9 is fixedly connected with motor fixing plate 6, and the outer surface of the slideway 5 is plugged with push plate 11;
The slideway 5, motor fixing plate 6, motor 12, gas vent 13 and motor handle 23 are provided in the upper cover 2;
The middle part of the motor fixing plate 6 is plugged with motor 12, and the outer surface of the motor 12 offers gas vent 13, institute
The bottom for stating motor 12 is plugged with collector 14, and the bottom of the collector 14 is fixedly connected with sawtooth 15, the collector 14
Outer surface offer sample export 16, rotation axis 18 is located at 14 two sides of collector, and is located at the sample export 16
Top;The lower surface of the rotation axis 18 is connected with sample export cover board 19,
Be provided in the lower cover 3 internal screw thread 20, screw rod 21, screw rod handle 22, hydraulic telescopic rod 24, fixed link 25,
First connecting rod 26, wheel fixed plate 27, wheel connecting rod 28, wheel 29, the second connecting rod 30, third connecting rod 31 and damping
Spring 32;
The inside of the lower cover 3 offers internal screw thread 20, and the surface of the internal screw thread 20 is threaded with screw rod 21, described
The screw top of screw rod 21 is connected with screw rod handle 22, and the lower surface of the lower cover 3 is fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rod 24, described
The bottom of hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with fixed link 25, and the two sides of the fixed link 25 pass through shaft and are connected with
One connecting rod 26, the described one end of first connecting rod 26 far from fixed link 25 are connected with wheel fixed plate 27 by shaft,
The surface of the wheel fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected with wheel connecting rod 28, and the bottom of the wheel fixed plate 27 is living by shaft
Dynamic to be connected with the second connecting rod 30, second connecting rod 30 is connected with far from one end of wheel fixed plate 27 by shaft
Third connecting rod 31;The two sides of 1 upper surface of partition have been connected through hinge activity upper cover 2.
The inner wall of the collector 14 is fixedly connected with sample storage board 17;The top of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with electricity
Machine handle 23;The two sides of the wheel connecting rod 28 are connected with wheel 29;The lower surface of the first connecting rod 26 is solid
Surely it is connected with damping spring 32.
The utility model a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus, including partition 1,1 upper surface of partition
Two sides be connected through hinge activity upper cover 2, upper cover 2 plays the role of protecting motor 12, the two sides of 1 lower surface of partition
It is connected through hinge activity lower cover 3, lower cover 3 plays the role of protecting wheel 29, and the right side of partition 1, which is fixedly connected with, to be mentioned
Hand 4, by the way that handle 4 is arranged, handle 4 plays the role of being convenient for carrying, and the upper surface of partition 1 is fixedly connected with slideway 5, passes through
Slideway 5 is set, slideway 5 plays the role of that fixed plate link block 8 is facilitated to slide, and the inside of slideway 5 offers sliding cavity 7,
It slides and is equipped with gap between cavity 7 and pulley 10, to prevent from rubbing, increase the service life of pulley 10, slide the interior of cavity 7
Portion is provided with fixed plate link block 8, and the two sides of fixed plate link block 8 are fixedly connected to pulley connecting rod 9, pulley connecting rod 9
Play the role of connecting pulley 10, the side of pulley connecting rod 9 is connected with pulley 10, and pulley 10, which plays, facilitates sliding
Effect, fixed plate link block 8 is fixedly connected with motor fixing plate 6 far from the side of pulley connecting rod 9, and motor fixing plate 6 rises
To the effect for facilitating fixed motor 12, the outer surface of slideway 5 is plugged with push plate 11, and by the way that push plate 11 is arranged, push plate 11 is played
The effect for preventing fixed plate link block 8 from falling, the middle part of motor fixing plate 6 are plugged with motor 12, and motor 12 plays drive
The effect that collector 14 rotates, the outer surface of motor 12 offer gas vent 13, and by the way that gas vent 13 is arranged, gas vent 13 is played
The effect of discharge motor 12 inside hot gas, to achieve the purpose that heat dissipation, the bottom of motor 12 is plugged with collector 14, adopts
Storage 14 plays the role of acquiring silt, and the bottom of collector 14 is fixedly connected with sawtooth 15, by the way that sawtooth 15, sawtooth is arranged
15 play the role of facilitating incision silt, and the outer surface of collector 14 offers sample export 16, and sample export 16 plays
The effect for facilitating silt to be discharged, the inner wall of collector 14 are fixedly connected with sample storage board 17, and sample storage board 17 plays storage
The effect of silt is deposited, the top that 14 outer surface of collector is located at sample export 16 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 18, and rotation axis 18 rises
The effect for driving sample export cover board 19 to rotate is arrived, the lower surface of rotation axis 18 is connected with sample export cover board 19, sample
Product Outlet cover plate 19 plays the role of preventing silt from flowing out from sample export 16, and the inside of lower cover 3 offers internal screw thread 20, interior
The surface of screw thread 20 is threaded with screw rod 21, and screw rod 21 is inserted into silt, to have the function that fixed, the top of screw rod 21
Portion is threaded with screw rod handle 22, and screw rod handle 22 plays the role of conveniently tightening, and the top of motor 12 is fixedly connected with
Motor handle 23, motor handle 23 play the role of personnel convenient to use and decline by Medium-voltage Motor, and the lower surface of lower cover 3 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to hydraulic telescopic rod 24, hydraulic telescopic rod 24 plays the role of telescopic fixing rod 25, and the bottom of hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is fixed
It is connected with fixed link 25, the two sides of fixed link 25 pass through shaft and are connected with first connecting rod 26, and first connecting rod 26 is remote
One end from fixed link 25 is connected with wheel fixed plate 27 by shaft, and the surface of wheel fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected with vehicle
Connecting rod 28 is taken turns, wheel connecting rod 28 plays the role of connecting wheel 29, and the right side of wheel connecting rod 28 is connected with vehicle
Wheel 29, wheel 29 plays the role of being moved easily, and the bottom of wheel fixed plate 27 is connected with the second connection by shaft
Bar 30, second one end of connecting rod 30 far from wheel fixed plate 27 are connected with third connecting rod 31 by shaft, and first connects
The lower surface of extension bar 26 is fixedly connected with damping spring 32, and damping spring 32 plays the shake for reducing and generating by Uneven road
It is dynamic.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus, by motor 12, slideway 7 and is adopted
The setting of storage 14 drives collector 14 to rotate by starting motor 12, in going deep into silt by pressure for manpower, make silt into
Enter collector 14, and then silt is made to fall in the upper surface of sample storage board 17, passes through rotation sample export cover board after the completion of acquisition
19, silt is discharged from sample export 16, to achieve the purpose that facilitate acquisition, passes through lower cover 3, screw rod 21 and screw rod handle
Lower cover 3 and earth's surface face contact are opened in 22 setting by staff manually, and tightening screw rod handle 22 makes screw rod 21 go deep into silt
Among, to achieve the purpose that facilitate fixed, by hydraulic telescopic rod 24, the setting of wheel 29 and damping spring 32, pass through
Hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is stretched out, and making wheel 29 is more than the length of lower cover 3, and under the action of damping spring 32, is subtracted to reach
The purpose shaken and be moved easily.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
Above-mentioned unspecified part is the prior art.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus, it is characterised in that: it includes partition (1), the partition
(1) two sides of upper and lower surfaces have been connected through hinge activity upper cover (2) and lower cover (3), the right side of the partition (1)
It is fixedly connected with handle (4), the upper surface of the partition (1) is fixedly connected with slideway (5), and the inside of the slideway (5) opens up
Have sliding cavity (7), sliding cavity (7) is internally provided with fixed plate link block (8), the fixed plate link block (8)
Two sides be fixedly connected to pulley connecting rod (9), the side of the pulley connecting rod (9) is connected with pulley (10), institute
Fixed plate link block (8) are stated to be fixedly connected with motor fixing plate (6) far from the side of pulley connecting rod (9), the slideway (5)
Outer surface is plugged with push plate (11);
The slideway (5), motor fixing plate (6), motor (12), gas vent (13) and motor are provided in the upper cover (2)
Handle (23);
It is plugged with motor (12) in the middle part of the motor fixing plate (6), the outer surface of the motor (12) offers gas vent
(13), the bottom of the motor (12) is plugged with collector (14), and the bottom of the collector (14) is fixedly connected with sawtooth
(15), the outer surface of the collector (14) offers sample export (16), and rotation axis (18) is located at the collector (14) two
Side, and it is located at the top of the sample export (16);The lower surface of the rotation axis (18) is connected with sample export lid
Plate (19),
It is provided with internal screw thread (20) in the lower cover (3), screw rod (21), screw rod handle (22), hydraulic telescopic rod (24), fixes
Bar (25), first connecting rod (26), wheel fixed plate (27), wheel connecting rod (28), wheel (29), the second connecting rod (30),
Third connecting rod (31) and damping spring (32);
The inside of the lower cover (3) offers internal screw thread (20), and the surface of the internal screw thread (20) is threaded with screw rod (21),
The screw top of the screw rod (21) is connected with screw rod handle (22), and the lower surface of the lower cover (3) is fixedly connected with hydraulic stretch
The bottom of contracting bar (24), the hydraulic telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with fixed link (25), and the two sides of the fixed link (25) are equal
It is connected with first connecting rod (26) by shaft, the one end of the first connecting rod (26) far from fixed link (25) is by turning
Axis is connected with wheel fixed plate (27), and the surface of the wheel fixed plate (27) is fixedly connected with wheel connecting rod (28),
The bottom of the wheel fixed plate (27) is connected with the second connecting rod (30) by shaft, and second connecting rod (30) is remote
One end from wheel fixed plate (27) is connected with third connecting rod (31) by shaft.
2. a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The two sides of partition (1) upper surface have been connected through hinge activity upper cover (2).
3. a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The inner wall of the collector (14) is fixedly connected with sample storage board (17).
4. a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
Motor handle (23) are fixedly connected at the top of motor (12).
5. a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
The two sides of wheel connecting rod (28) are connected with wheel (29).
6. a kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:
The lower surface of the first connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected with damping spring (32).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820835615.XU CN208653851U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus |
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CN201820835615.XU CN208653851U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus |
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CN201820835615.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208653851U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108562456A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-21 | 长江大学 | A kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus |
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2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201820835615.XU patent/CN208653851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108562456A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-21 | 长江大学 | A kind of Portable field exploration silt sample collecting apparatus |
CN108562456B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2024-03-29 | 长江大学 | Portable sediment sample collection device for field exploration |
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Granted publication date: 20190326 |