A kind of efficient soil remediation sampler
Technical field
The utility model relates to soil sample technical field more particularly to a kind of efficient soil remediation samplers.
Background technique
As people are increasingly enhanced environmental protection consciousness, soil remediation is the most important thing of current environmentally friendly task, soil
Earth needs assessment of the environmental protection evaluation and test unit to the soil progress pollution level that will be repaired in the early period of reparation, and then unavoidable
For sampling work early period of repair, for such sampling structure, current most of samplers can only with regard to surface or
Shallow-layer is sampled, and the sampling for designated depth, and many units that detect are sampled using special equipment, such equipment exists
It is excessively high in occupied area and acquisition cost, it needs to expend a large amount of manpower and material resources, also to face effect for the taking-up of soil sample certainly
The problem of rate, some small devices also arise, but cannot always be also ensured while obtaining soil sample when taking soil compared with
High unearthed rate, and not can guarantee to be inserted vertically into soil and be sampled, and then working efficiency is low, it is not able to satisfy current
Demand, to sum up current drawing out soil equipment haves the defects that many, and we have proposed a kind of efficient soil remediations to sample thus
Device.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of efficient soil proposed
Reparation sampler.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of efficient soil remediation sampler, including drilling pipe are designed, the lower end of the drilling pipe is equipped with drill bit, described
There are two sampler barrel, the outer walls of the sampler barrel to be equipped with the second helical gear, the drilling pipe for the symmetrical grafting in inner wall two sides of drilling pipe
Upper end be plugged with stock, the stock extends in inner cavity and is connected with bearing through the outer wall of drilling pipe, under the bearing
End is equipped with quarter butt, is symmetrically arranged with two rotating bars by shaft on the side wall of the quarter butt, the rotating bar far from quarter butt one
End is equipped with multi-directional ball axis, and the rotating bar is connect by multi-directional ball axis with sampler barrel, and the outer wall of the stock is equipped with and second
Matched first helical gear of helical gear.
Preferably, positioning plate is socketed on the outer wall of the drilling pipe, locating rod that there are four the upper end grafting of the positioning plate,
Four locating rod rectangular array settings.
Preferably, the upper end of the sampler barrel is plugged with baffle, the symmetrical grafting in upper end two sides of the drilling pipe there are two with
The connecting rod that baffle is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the lower end of the quarter butt is equipped with guide rod, and the upper end of the drill bit offers and guide rod is matched leads
Xiang Kong.
Preferably, the upper end of the stock is equipped with pressing plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is equipped with pull rod.
Preferably, the outer wall two sides of the drilling pipe are symmetrically arranged with two fixed links, the one end of the fixed link far from drilling pipe
Equipped with handle.
Preferably, it offers on the outer wall of the sampler barrel through slot.
The utility model proposes a kind of efficient soil remediation sampler, beneficial effect is: the utility model
Guarantee that drilling pipe pierces in soil vertically by locating rod and positioning plate, guarantees that the efficiency of sampling, rotation drilling pipe are pierced by drill bit
In soil, when drill bit reaches the depth needed, pulling pull rod drives baffle to leave sampler barrel, passes through length by dynamic pressure plate by connecting rod
Bar moves down quarter butt, and sampler barrel is squeezed out drilling pipe by rotating bar, and into soil, rotation stock passes through the first helical gear and the
Two helical gears drive sampler barrel rotation, by cutting through slot to soil, pull stock that will take by quarter butt and rotating bar
Sample cylinder retracts in drilling pipe, ensure that the accuracy of sampling, and the utility model compares the prior art, can not only guarantee that soil pinpoints
The unearthed rate and accuracy of sampling, and can guarantee that drilling pipe is inserted vertically into soil, improve sampling efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient soil remediation sampler main sectional view;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient soil remediation sampler drilling pipe top view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient soil remediation sampler sampler barrel left view.
In figure: 1 drilling pipe, 2 connecting rods, 3 positioning plates, 4 first helical gears, 5 quarter butts, 6 sampler barrels, 7 second helical gears, 8 guiding
It is bar, 9 pressing plates, 10 pull rods, 11 stocks, 12 handles, 13 fixed links, 14 locating rods, 15 bearings, 16 baffles, 17 rotating bars, 18 universal
Slot is run through in ball axis, 19 pilot holes, 20 drill bits, 21.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of efficient soil remediation sampler, including drilling pipe 1, the outer wall two sides of drilling pipe 1 are symmetrical
If fixed link 13 is equipped with handle 12 far from one end of drilling pipe 1 there are two fixed link 13, can both hands by handle 12 to drilling pipe 1
It is helped, improves using effect, positioning plate 3 is socketed on the outer wall of drilling pipe 1, there are four positioning for the upper end grafting of positioning plate 3
Bar 14, four 14 rectangular array of locating rod settings, can guarantee that drilling pipe 1 pierces in soil vertically, guarantee the effect of soil sample
Rate.
The lower end of drilling pipe 1 is equipped with drill bit 20, the symmetrical grafting in inner wall two sides of drilling pipe 1 there are two sampler barrel 6, sampler barrel 6
It is offered on outer wall through slot 21, soil can be cut, improve sampling effect, the upper end of sampler barrel 6 is plugged with baffle
16, the symmetrical grafting in upper end two sides of drilling pipe 1 can prevent drilling pipe 1 from piercing soil there are two the connecting rod 2 being fixedly connected with baffle 16
It when middle, prevents soil at all levels from entering in sampler barrel 6, influences the accuracy of sampling.
The outer wall of sampler barrel 6 is equipped with the second helical gear 7, and the upper end of drilling pipe 1 is plugged with stock 11, and the upper end of stock 11 is set
There is pressing plate 9, the upper end of connecting rod 2 is equipped with pull rod 10, can facilitate and stock 11 and connecting rod 2 are pushed or lifted, raising makes
Convenience, stock 11 extend in inner cavity and are connected with bearing 15 through the outer wall of drilling pipe 1, and the lower end of bearing 15 is equipped with short
Bar 5, the lower end of quarter butt 5 are equipped with guide rod 8, the upper end of drill bit 20 offer with the matched pilot hole 19 of guide rod 8, prevent quarter butt
5 shake, and influence sampler barrel 6 and pass in and out drilling pipe 1.
Two rotating bars 17 are symmetrically arranged with by shaft on the side wall of quarter butt 5, rotating bar 17 is equipped with far from one end of quarter butt 5
Multi-directional ball axis 18, rotating bar 17 are connect by multi-directional ball axis 18 with sampler barrel 6, and the outer wall of stock 11 is equipped with and the second helical gear
7 matched first helical gears 4.
Working principle: in use, guaranteeing that drilling pipe 1 pierces in soil vertically by locating rod 14 and positioning plate 3, guarantee sampling
Efficiency, rotation drilling pipe 1 pierced in soil by drill bit 20, when drill bit 20 reaches the depth needed, pull rod 10 is pulled to pass through company
Bar 2 drives baffle 16 to leave sampler barrel 6, moves down quarter butt 5 by stock 11 by dynamic pressure plate 9, by rotating bar 17 by sampler barrel 6
Drilling pipe 1 is squeezed out, is penetrated in soil, rotation pressing plate 9 rotates stock 11 on bearing 15, oblique by the first helical gear 4 and second
Gear 7 drives sampler barrel 6 to rotate, and by cutting through slot 21 to soil, stock 11 is pulled to pass through quarter butt 5 and rotating bar 17
Sampler barrel 6 is retracted in drilling pipe 1, can not only guarantee the unearthed rate and accuracy of soil spot sampling, and can guarantee to bore
Cylinder 1 is inserted vertically into soil, improves sampling efficiency.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.