CN208653456U - A kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frames, belong to topographic equipment technical field, its key points of the technical solution are that: including the fixed plate by adjusting bracket setting on the ground, it is provided with level meter in the fixed plate and clamps the clamp assemblies of Sopwith staff, the clamp assemblies are arranged in parallel with the fixed plate, and the Sopwith staff length direction of the clamp assemblies clamping is vertical with the fixed plate.Do not need manpower in use and help Sopwith staff, save human resources, at the same can guarantee Sopwith staff can vertical stand-up well, improve the accuracy of measurement result.

Description

A kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame

Technical field

The utility model relates to topographic equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame.

Background technique

Sopwith staff is one kind of levelling rod, and the levelling rod of early stage is mostly made of timber, very heavy and limited length, when measurement It is inconvenient to carry.After gradually adopt the light-weight high-strength materials such as aluminium alloy to be made, using tower shrink form, facilitate pumping when in use Out, single measurement of higher degree range greatly improves, and when carrying is shunk, convenience make Sopwith staff become engineering survey, It is topographic must be one of with tool, it is generally used cooperatively with level or theodolite, for certain place or even multiple The landform of point carries out the measurement of higher degree, in order to provide authentic data for engineering construction.But using Sopwith staff measure when It waits often because ground injustice causes Sopwith staff to tilt, the data inaccuracy of reading, and also needs one in measurement process Individual reads hand steered Sopwith staff, another person, but personnel often not enough cause centainly to measurement when working to tight deadlines Difficulty, and cannot guarantee that Sopwith staff is vertically arranged during people are to Sopwith staff righting, the accuracy of reading cannot get Guarantee.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame, Its advantage is that: manpower is not needed in use and helps Sopwith staff, saves human resources, while can guarantee that Sopwith staff can be well Vertical stand-up improves the accuracy of measurement result.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of mapping Sopwith staff is solid Determine frame, including the fixed plate by adjusting bracket setting on the ground, level meter is provided in the fixed plate and clamps Sopwith staff Clamp assemblies, the clamp assemblies are arranged in parallel with the fixed plate, the Sopwith staff length direction of the clamp assemblies clamping and institute It is vertical to state fixed plate.

Through the above technical solutions, passing through adjusting bracket tune in use, judge whether fixed plate is horizontally disposed with by level meter The level angle of fixed plate is saved, until fixed plate is horizontally disposed, Sopwith staff is clamped by clamp assemblies at this time, so that the length of Sopwith staff Direction and fixed plate vertical setup guarantee that Sopwith staff is perpendicular to the ground, guarantee the accurate of its measurement because fixed plate is horizontally disposed Degree, meanwhile, hand steered Sopwith staff is not needed after Sopwith staff is clamped when survey measurements, has saved human resources.

The utility model is further arranged to: the clamp assemblies include by fixing axle and the fixed plate it is affixed one To grip block, described fixing axle one end is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the other end is connected by otic placode and grip block rotation It connects；

The grip block includes the clamping part for clamping Sopwith staff and control unit for changing the distance between two grip blocks, Clamp springs are provided between the control unit of described two grip blocks, the clamp springs and the clamping part are in the otic placode Two sides.

Through the above technical solutions, in use, by applying certain power to control unit, so that between two grip blocks Distance increase, Sopwith staff is placed between two grip blocks, control unit is then unclamped so that lost between grip block stress and also Under the action of clamp springs, clamping part clamps Sopwith staff.

The utility model is further arranged to: the clamp assemblies include affixed connecting plate vertical with the fixed plate and The limit plate connecting with the connecting plate far from fixed plate one end, the limit plate offer receiving tower of the notch far from fixed plate The holding tank of ruler, the clamp assemblies further include by the limit of Sopwith staff and the limit plate clamping fixed in the holding tank Part.

Through the above technical solutions, in use, directly Sopwith staff is placed in holding tank, by locating part by Sopwith staff and limit Position plate carries out clamping fixed, prevents Sopwith staff from moving in the horizontal direction.

The utility model is further arranged to: the locating part includes abutting the Sopwith staff with the receiving groove groove wall It abuts block and abuts the affixed fixing bolt of block with described, the fixing bolt is threadedly coupled with the limit plate, the Sopwith staff Two sides abut block and the receiving groove groove wall fits closely with described respectively.

Through the above technical solutions, changing abutting the distance between block and slide calliper rule by turning fixing bolt, until abutting Sopwith staff is abutted fixation with the cell wall of holding tank by block, prevents Sopwith staff from sliding in the horizontal direction.This mode is for different sizes It can be fixed with the Sopwith staff of model, there is bigger adaptability.

The utility model is further arranged to: the locating part includes the positive stop strip with the limit plate grafting, the limit When position item and limit plate grafting, Sopwith staff two sides are fitted closely with holding tank slot bottom and positive stop strip respectively.

Through the above technical solutions, positive stop strip is sequentially passed through limit plate when Sopwith staff and holding tank slot bottom fit closely And holding tank, Sopwith staff is stuck between positive stop strip and limit plate, it is simple to operate.

The utility model is further arranged to: the clamping part circumferential surface is provided with rubber pad.

Through the above technical solutions, the setting of rubber pad when being clamped Sopwith staff by grip block so that delayed Punching reduces active force between the two, reduces the abrasion to Sopwith staff.

The utility model is further arranged to: the abutting block is provided with elastic cushion close to described Sopwith staff one end.

Both through the above technical solutions, the setting of elastic cushion reduces the frictional force abutted between block and Sopwith staff, reduce Abrasion.

The utility model is further arranged to: the adjusting bracket includes hinged far from clamp assemblies one end with the fixed plate The first adjusting rod and with first adjusting rod socket the second adjusting rod, between first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod It is abutted and is fixed by bolt.

Through the above technical solutions, in use, when fixed plate is tilted in the horizontal direction, by being adjusted first The sliding of bar and the second adjusting rod, to change the distance between fixed plate and ground, until fixed plate is parallel to the ground, then The first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are fixed by bolt.

The utility model is further arranged to: second adjusting rod is connected with pin part far from described fixed plate one end, The pin part is tapered, and is gradually reduced along the sectional area of pin part along the direction far from fixed plate.

Through the above technical solutions, in use, adjusting bracket is fixed on the ground by the way that pin part is inserted into ground.

The utility model is further arranged to: pedal is also connected on second adjusting rod, the pedal is in described Pin part upper end.

Through the above technical solutions, pin part can be inserted into ground when use, installed more square with foot pedals Just.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, the setting realization of adjusting bracket and clamp assemblies fixes and supports Sopwith staff, does not need manpower in use Sopwith staff is helped, human resources are saved；

2, the adjusting to fixed plate level angle is realized in the setting of adjusting bracket and level meter, and then guarantees clamp assemblies clamping Sopwith staff can vertical stand-up well, improve the accuracy of measurement result；

3, the setting of grip block quickly and easily clamps Sopwith staff；

4, the limit method for abutting block and fixing bolt has bigger applicability for Sopwith staff；

5, positive stop strip and the limit method of limit plate grafting have the advantages that more simple and convenient.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that fixed frame is embodied in embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that clamp assemblies are embodied in embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that clamp assemblies are embodied in embodiment 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that locating part is embodied in embodiment 2；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that fixed frame is embodied in embodiment 3；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that pin part is embodied in embodiment 3；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that control assembly is embodied in embodiment 3；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that L shape bolt is embodied in embodiment 3；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that elastic flange is embodied in embodiment 3.

Appended drawing reference: 1, adjusting bracket；11, the first adjusting rod；12, the second adjusting rod；121, sliding groove；2, fixed plate；21, Level meter；3, clamp assemblies；31, fixing axle；32, grip block；321, clamping part；322, control unit；33, otic placode；34, bullet is clamped Spring；35, connecting plate；36, limit plate；37, holding tank；38, locating part；381, block is abutted；382, fixing bolt；383, it limits Item；4, pin part；41, support cover；5, pedal；6, Sopwith staff；7, control assembly；71, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED；711, connecting rod；72, actuator； 721, the first sliding plate；722, adjustable spring；723, the second sliding plate；724, sliding shoe；725, guide post；73, locating piece； 731, elastic flange；732, L shape bolt；74, positioning plate.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "upper", "lower", " bottom Face " and " top surface " refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.

Embodiment 1: a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame, as shown in Figure 1, including being arranged on the ground by adjusting bracket 1 Fixed plate 2 and the clamp assemblies 3 for clamping Sopwith staff 6, the upper surface of clamp assemblies 3 and fixed plate 2 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 2 Affixed, 6 length direction of Sopwith staff that clamp assemblies 3 clamp is vertical with fixed plate 2.Level meter 21, level meter are provided in fixed plate 2 Whether 21 is horizontal for judging fixed plate 2, and then judges whether Sopwith staff 6 is vertically arranged.In use, solid by the judgement of level meter 21 Whether fixed board 2 is horizontally disposed with, and is led at this time by the level angle of 1 adjustment fixing plate 2 of adjusting bracket until fixed plate 2 is horizontally disposed It crosses clamp assemblies 3 and clamps Sopwith staff 6, so that the length direction of Sopwith staff 6 and 2 vertical setup of fixed plate, because 2 level of fixed plate is set It sets, so that Sopwith staff 6 is perpendicular to the ground, guarantees the accuracy of its measurement, meanwhile, after Sopwith staff 6 is clamped when survey measurements Hand steered Sopwith staff 6 is not needed, human resources have been saved.

As shown in Figure 1, adjusting bracket 1 include with fixed plate 2 far from the first hinged adjusting rod 11 of 3 one end of clamp assemblies and with Second adjusting rod 12 of the first adjusting rod 11 socket, is abutted admittedly between the first adjusting rod 11 and the second adjusting rod 12 by bolt It is fixed.In use, when fixed plate 2 is tilted in the horizontal direction, by by the first adjusting rod 11 and the second adjusting rod 12 Sliding, until fixed plate 2 is parallel to the ground, then passes through bolt for first to change the distance between fixed plate 2 and ground Adjusting rod 11 and the second adjusting rod 12 are fixed.

As shown in Fig. 2, clamp assemblies 3 include by fixing axle 31 and affixed a pair of of the grip block 32 of fixed plate 2, fixing axle 31 one end are fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, and the other end is rotatablely connected by otic placode 33 and grip block 32, otic placode 33 with 31 turns of fixing axle Dynamic connection, grip block 32 are symmetrical arranged along fixing axle 31.Grip block 32 includes clamping the clamping part 321 of Sopwith staff 6 and for changing Become the control unit 322 of the distance between two grip blocks 32, is provided with clamp springs between the control unit 322 of two grip blocks 32 34, clamp springs 34 and clamping part 321 are in 33 two sides of otic placode.In use, being made by applying certain power to control unit 322 It obtains the distance between two grip blocks 32 to increase, Sopwith staff 6 is placed between two grip blocks 32, then unclamp control unit 322, make Lose stress between grip block 32 and under the action of clamp springs 34, clamping part 321 clamps Sopwith staff 6.

Further, 321 circumferential surface of clamping part is provided with rubber pad.The setting of rubber pad is so that passing through grip block 32 for tower Ruler 6 is buffered when clamping, and reduces active force between the two, reduces the abrasion to Sopwith staff 6.

Fig. 1 is reviewed, the second adjusting rod 12 is connected with pin part 4 far from 2 one end of fixed plate, and pin part 4 is tapered, and along The sectional area of pin part 4 is gradually reduced along the direction far from fixed plate 2.It is arranged such and is easier to be inserted into soil by pin part 4. Pedal 5 is additionally provided between fixed plate 2 and pin part 4, pedal 5 and the second adjusting rod 12 are affixed, and pedal 5 and second is adjusted The step trampled is formed between bar 12.Pin part 4 can be inserted into ground when use, installed more square with foot pedals 5 Just.

The course of work: in use, foot pedal 5, is inserted into ground for pin part 4, according to 21 instruction, when 2 water of fixed plate Square upwards when inclination, the first adjusting rod 11 is pushed to slide along 12 outer surface of the second adjusting rod, until 2 level of fixed plate sets Set, then hold control unit 322 so that the distance between clamping part 321 increase, by Sopwith staff 6 be clamped in two grip blocks 32 it Between, out of hand to control unit 322, grip block 32 clamps Sopwith staff 6 under the action of clamp springs 34.

Embodiment 2: a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame, as shown in figure 3, its difference from Example 1 is, clamping group Part 3 includes affixed connecting plate 35 vertical with fixed plate 2 and the limit plate 36 that connect with connecting plate 35 far from 2 one end of fixed plate, Limit plate 36 offers the holding tank 37 that notch is used to accommodate Sopwith staff 6 far from fixed plate 2.Clamp assemblies 3 further include by holding tank The locating part 38 of Sopwith staff 6 and 36 clamping fixed of limit plate in 37.In use, Sopwith staff 6 is placed in holding tank 37, then lead to It crosses locating part 38 and Sopwith staff 6 and limit plate 36 is pushed against into fixation.

As shown in figure 3, locating part 38 includes the fixing bolt 382 for abutting block 381 and connecting with abutting block 381, fixed spiral shell Bolt 382 is threadedly coupled with limit plate 36, changes abutting the distance between block 381 and Sopwith staff 6 by turning fixing bolt 382, directly Sopwith staff 6 is abutted into fixation with the cell wall of holding tank 37 to block 381 is abutted, prevents Sopwith staff 6 from sliding in the horizontal direction.This mode The Sopwith staff 6 of different sizes and model can be fixed, there is bigger adaptability.

It is not limited to above scheme, as shown in figure 4, locating part 38 includes the positive stop strip 383 with 36 grafting of limit plate, positive stop strip 383 with 36 grafting of limit plate when, 6 two sides of Sopwith staff are fitted closely with 37 slot bottom of holding tank and positive stop strip 383 respectively, are realized to Sopwith staff 6 clamping limit.This mode operates more convenient, but the distance between positive stop strip 383 and 37 slot of holding tank and tower The thickness of ruler 6 is identical, so that the application scenario of this mode is limited.

Embodiment 3: a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame, difference from Example 1 are that the taper of pin part 4 is set Meter is suitable in the softer ground of soil property, when soil property is harder or needs for Sopwith staff 6 to be fixed on floor tile, taper pin part 4 design is so that the easy sliding on the ground of pin part 4, influences the stability of fixed frame.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, pin part 4 include several and hinged support cover 41 of the second adjusting rod 12, is provided with control assembly 7 in support cover 41, control assembly 7 includes The STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 and driving STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 by 41 opening of support cover or closure connecting with support 41 inner walls of cover are in the vertical direction To drive, support cover 41 opens or the actuator 72 of closure, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 are fixedly connected with actuator 72 for sliding.In use, local When face soil property is softer, control STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 makes 41 closure of support cover, and pin part 4 is tapered, is inserted into softer soil；When need When fixed frame is placed on harder ground, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 is driven to move in the vertical direction by actuator 72, and then make It obtains STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 to strut support cover 41, so that the inner wall of support cover 41 and ground face contact, increase contact of the adjusting bracket 1 with ground Area reduces a possibility that pin part 4 is skidded with ground, clamp assemblies 3 is supported more stable.

As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 include with the affixed connecting rod 711 of support 41 inner walls of cover, actuator 72 include with First sliding plate 721 hinged far from 41 one end of support cover of connecting rod 711,721 upper end of the first sliding plate passes through adjustable spring 722 The second sliding plate 723 is connected with guide post 725.725 both ends of guide post respectively with the first sliding plate 721 and the second sliding plate 723 is affixed, and the second sliding plate 723 is affixed close to 721 one end of the first sliding plate and 722 upper end of adjustable spring, adjustable spring 722 It is set in guide post 725.Second sliding plate, 723 side is connected with sliding shoe 724, is offered on the second adjusting rod 12 for sliding The sliding groove 121 that block 724 slides.When needing pin part 4 being inserted into softer soil, directly pin part 4 is inserted into soil, because It is softer for soil property, and that under the action of external force, adjustable spring 722 is not in the state opened, adjustable spring 722 pushes second to slide 723 upward sliding of plate is moved, so that support is covered 41 towards direction close to each other under the action of adjustable spring 722 by connecting rod 711 It pulls, so that 41 combination of support cover is in cone, pin part 4 is inserted into soil；When needing that fixed frame is placed on to harder ground When, foot steps on sliding shoe 724, so that sliding shoe 724 drives the second sliding plate 723 to slide downwards, 722 forced contraction of adjustable spring, The first sliding downwards of sliding plate 721 is driven, and then drive link 711 and the support cover 41 connecting with connecting rod 711 strut, and increase The contact area of pin part 4 and ground reduces a possibility that pin part 4 is skidded with ground, and the setting of guide post 725 is to flexible bullet Spring 722 has guiding role.

As shown in figure 8, being connected between the second adjusting rod 12 and support cover 41 by positioning plate 74, positioning plate 74 and second is adjusted Pole 12 is affixed, hinged with support cover 41, and positioning plate 74 is slidably connected with guide post 725, and adjustable spring 722 is sliding far from second It moves 723 one end of plate and positioning plate 74 is affixed.Control assembly 7 further includes the positioning limited to compressed adjustable spring 722 Part 73, locating piece 73 includes the L shape bolt 732 with 12 grafting of the second adjusting rod, when adjustable spring 722 is compressed into positioning plate 74 When upper, L shape bolt 732 is abutted with 723 upper surface of the second sliding plate, is limited to adjustable spring 722, is prevented adjustable spring 722 make the first sliding upwards of sliding plate 721 because natural resiliency restores deformation, and support cover 41 is collapsed.

Further, support cover 41 and ground contact portion after being strutted by control assembly 7 are provided with cushion, can subtract Small 41 abrasion when being contacted with ground of support cover, and the frictional force that both can increase, support it is more stable, further Reduce a possibility that pin part 4 is skidded.

Embodiment 4: a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame, as shown in figure 9, its difference from Example 3 is, locating piece 73 include the elastic flange 731 being fixedly connected on 12 inner wall of the second adjusting rod.It is driven in adjustable spring 722 and sliding shoe 724 When support cover 41 struts, sliding shoe 724 slides in sliding groove 121, until the second sliding plate 723 passes through elastic flange Gap between 731 struts support cover 41, at this point, the second sliding plate 723 is in 731 lower section of elastic flange, elastic flange 731 pair of second sliding plate 723 limits, and prevents adjustable spring 722 because natural resiliency, which restores deformation, makes the first sliding plate 721 slidings upwards, support cover 41 is collapsed；When needing to collapse on support cover 41, one of sliding shoe 724 upwards is given Power drives connecting rod 711 that support cover 41 is collapsed so that sliding shoe 724 passes through elastic flange 731.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame, it is characterized in that: include the fixed plate (2) by adjusting bracket (1) setting on the ground, It is provided with level meter (21) on the fixed plate (2) and clamps the clamp assemblies (3) of Sopwith staff (6), the clamp assemblies (3) and institute It states fixed plate (2) to be arranged in parallel, Sopwith staff (6) length direction of clamp assemblies (3) clamping is vertical with the fixed plate (2).

2. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the clamp assemblies (3) include logical Cross fixing axle (31) and the fixed plate (2) affixed a pair of of grip block (32), described fixing axle (31) one end and the fixation Plate (2) is fixedly connected, and the other end is rotatablely connected by otic placode (33) and the grip block (32)；

The grip block (32) includes clamping the clamping part (321) of Sopwith staff (6) and for changing between two grip blocks (32) The control unit (322) of distance is provided with clamp springs (34) between the control unit (322) of described two grip blocks (32), described Clamp springs (34) and the clamping part (321) are in the otic placode (33) two sides.

3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of mapping use Sopwith staff fixed frame, it is characterized in that: the clamp assemblies (3) include with It the vertical affixed connecting plate (35) of the fixed plate (2) and is connect with the connecting plate (35) far from fixed plate (2) one end Limit plate (36), the limit plate (36) offer the holding tank (37) of receiving Sopwith staff (6) of the notch far from fixed plate (2), The clamp assemblies (3) further include by the limit of Sopwith staff (6) and the limit plate (36) clamping fixed in the holding tank (37) Position part (38).

4. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the locating part (38) includes by institute State the abutting block (381) and abut the affixed fixation spiral shell of block (381) with described that Sopwith staff (6) is abutted with the holding tank (37) cell wall Bolt (382), the fixing bolt (382) are threadedly coupled with the limit plate (36), Sopwith staff (6) two sides respectively with it is described Block (381) and the holding tank (37) cell wall is abutted to fit closely.

5. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the locating part (38) includes and institute When stating the positive stop strip (383) of limit plate (36) grafting, the positive stop strip (383) and limit plate (36) grafting, Sopwith staff (6) two sides It is fitted closely respectively with holding tank (37) slot bottom and positive stop strip (383).

6. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the clamping part (321) circumferential surface is set It is equipped with rubber pad.

7. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the abutting block (381) is close to institute It states Sopwith staff (6) one end and is provided with elastic cushion.

8. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adjusting bracket (1) includes and institute Fixed plate (2) are stated to be socketed far from hinged the first adjusting rod (11) in clamp assemblies (3) one end and with first adjusting rod (11) The second adjusting rod (12), fixation is abutted by bolt between first adjusting rod (11) and the second adjusting rod (12).

9. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: second adjusting rod (12) is separate Described fixed plate (2) one end is connected with pin part (4), and the pin part (4) is tapered, and the sectional area of the pin part (4) It is gradually reduced along the direction far from fixed plate (2).

10. a kind of mapping Sopwith staff fixed frame according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: on second adjusting rod (12) It is also connected with pedal (5), the pedal (5) is in the pin part (4) upper end.