CN208652534U - A kind of biomass particle burning machine - Google Patents
A kind of biomass particle burning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208652534U CN208652534U CN201821223854.6U CN201821223854U CN208652534U CN 208652534 U CN208652534 U CN 208652534U CN 201821223854 U CN201821223854 U CN 201821223854U CN 208652534 U CN208652534 U CN 208652534U
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- aid distributing
- pipe
- distributing pipe
- rack
- biomass particle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass particle burning machine, including rack, fixed feed bin, the air distribution feeding mechanism below the fixed feed bin are respectively equipped in the rack, the shell outside is equipped with combustion mechanism；The air distribution feeding mechanism includes the feed pipe connecting with the fixed feed bin, the feeding spiro rod for being plugged in the feeding tube cavity, the aid distributing pipe for being sheathed on the feed pipe periphery, the driving device connecting with the feeding spiro rod, the blower connecting with the aid distributing pipe, the feed pipe, aid distributing pipe output end pass through the rack and connect with the combustion mechanism.The utility model is designed reasonably can accurately control air distribution and charging, improve efficiency of combustion, effectively cooling to feed pipe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass combustion technical fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of biological particles burn
Machine.
Background technique
With the anxiety of energy situations and the days of problem of environmental pollution such as severe power shortage, oily famine, electricity price rises, rises of the oil price
Beneficial severe, various industries start the consciousness of the use to renewable energy and gradually reinforce, and wherein the utilization of biomass energy is current
Most practicable solution.
Biomass particle burning machine refer to using the agriculture and forestry such as stalk discard composition granule as fuel, and using control air distribution, into
Material and burning.Particle burning machine directly exports thermal-flame and flue gas, and the energy equipment such as boiler, Industrial Stoves can directly be coupled,
Market is extensive.Traditional biomass particle burning machine has the disadvantage that: 1, air distribution mechanism and feeding mechanism design are unreasonable, so that
Air distribution and charging inaccuracy, efficiency of combustion be not high；2, feed pipe is not cooled down, charging tube lifetime is short.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency for the prior art, and the utility model provides one kind
Design is reasonable, can accurately control air distribution and charging, raising efficiency of combustion, the biological particles burning effectively cooling to feed pipe
Machine.
Technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of biomass particle burning machine, including rack, the rack
It is inside respectively equipped with fixed feed bin, the air distribution feeding mechanism below the fixed feed bin, the shell outside is equipped with burning
Mechanism；The air distribution feeding mechanism includes the feed pipe connecting with the fixed feed bin, is plugged in the feeding tube cavity
Feeding spiro rod, the aid distributing pipe for being sheathed on the feed pipe periphery, the driving device being connect with the feeding spiro rod and the air distribution
The blower of pipe connection, the feed pipe, aid distributing pipe output end pass through and the rack and connect with the combustion mechanism.
As a further improvement, the combustion mechanism includes burning backing plate, igniter, set on the burning backing plate
There is the connecting plate connecting with the aid distributing pipe, the igniter is located on the connecting plate.
Further, the connecting plate is equipped with via hole compatible with the feed pipe, the connecting plate, burning
The multiple exhaust vents being connected to the aid distributing pipe are equipped on backing plate.
Further, the feed bin interface connecting with the fixed feed bin, the aid distributing pipe are set above the feed pipe
Lower section is equipped with the air-supply interface connecting with the blower.
Further, the aid distributing pipe periphery of the shell outside is equipped with fireguard, and the middle part of the aid distributing pipe, which is equipped with, to be used for
Support the support component of the aid distributing pipe.
Further, the support component includes the air hose backing plate connecting with the aid distributing pipe, is located at the air hose pad
Regulating part below plate.
Further, the frame top is equipped with the detachable hopper being connected to the fixed feed bin.
Further, the bottom of the frame is equipped with multiple under-chassis, and the under-chassis bottom is equipped with universal wheel.
Beneficial effect
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantage that are as follows:
1, by the way that aid distributing pipe is sheathed on feed pipe periphery, air distribution and feeding can be accurately controlled, biological particles and sky are made
The full and uniform contact of gas improves efficiency of combustion, while aid distributing pipe can be effectively cooling to feed pipe, extends the feed pipe service life, structure
Compact, design rationally, can be lengthened or shortened feed pipe, aid distributing pipe according to actual condition, strong applicability；
2, the air that multiple exhaust vents can be such that aid distributing pipe conveys is arranged uniformly to blow out in feed pipe periphery, increases biomass
The contact area of grain and air；
3, setting support component can improve the job stability of aid distributing pipe, avoid because of aid distributing pipe, feed pipe and burning backing plate
It is overweight and combustor is caused to tilt；
4, setting detachable hopper can load more biological particles, and avoiding causing because adding particle not in time need not
The loss wanted；
5, setting under-chassis can conveniently adjust the height of combustor, and setting universal wheel, which can be convenient, transports combustor
And installation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the left view perspective structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of air distribution feeding mechanism in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of support component in the utility model.
Wherein: 1- rack, 2- fixed feed bin, 3- feed pipe, 4- driving device, 5- aid distributing pipe, 6- blower, 7- burning mat
Plate, 8- connecting plate, 9- exhaust vent, 10- igniter, 11- feeding spiro rod, 12- feed bin interface, 13- air-supply interface, 14- fireguard,
15- support component, 16- detachable hopper, 17- under-chassis, 18- universal wheel, 19- mounting base, 20- air hose backing plate, 21- regulating part,
22- adjusts plate.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment in reference to the accompanying drawing is described further the utility model.
Refering to fig. 1-5, a kind of biomass particle burning machine, including rack 1 are respectively equipped with fixed feed bin 2, position in rack 1
Combustion mechanism is equipped on the outside of the air distribution feeding mechanism for fixing 2 lower section of feed bin, rack 1；Air distribution feeding mechanism includes expecting with fixed
Feed pipe 3 that storehouse 2 connects, the feeding spiro rod 11 for being plugged in 3 inner cavity of feed pipe, the aid distributing pipe 5 for being sheathed on the periphery of feed pipe 3, with
The driving device 4 of the connection of feeding spiro rod 11, the blower 6 connecting with aid distributing pipe 5, driving device 4 is for driving feeding spiro rod 11 to revolve
Turn to carry out feeding, blower 6 is used to blow to aid distributing pipe 5, and 3 one end of feed pipe is equipped with the mounting base for installing driving device 4
19, driving device 4 is located at the outside of feed pipe 3 after installing, preferably, driving device 4 is motor, driving device 4 and feeding
It can be connected by belt between screw rod 11 or gear connects or chain link, the material connecting with fixed feed bin 2 is set above feed pipe 3
Storehouse interface 12 is equipped with the air-supply interface 13 connect with blower 6 below aid distributing pipe 5, and blower 6 is located at the lower section of aid distributing pipe 5, drives and fills
Setting the arragement construction between 4, feed pipe 3, aid distributing pipe 5, fixed feed bin 2 and blower 6 can make combustor overall structure simple, tight
It gathers, reduces the volume and weight of combustor；Feed pipe 3, aid distributing pipe 5 output end pass through and rack 1 and connect with combustion mechanism, combustion
It burns mechanism to be used to be connected with energy equipment, biological particles are transported to combustion mechanism and burnt in combustion mechanism by feed pipe 3
To with can equipment heat supply, wherein feed pipe 3, aid distributing pipe 5 are made of an at least section respectively, can be according to actual condition to sending
Expects pipe 3, aid distributing pipe 5 are lengthened or shortened, strong applicability；By the way that aid distributing pipe 5 is sheathed on 3 periphery of feed pipe, can accurately control
Prepare wind and feeding, make biological particles with air is full and uniform contacts, improve efficiency of combustion, while aid distributing pipe 5 can be to charging
Pipe 3 is effectively cooling, extends the feed pipe service life, and compact-sized, design rationally, can root by the way that combustion mechanism is set to 1 outside of rack
Be lengthened or shortened combustion mechanism at a distance from rack 1 according to energy equipment, flexibly and easily arranges the position of combustor
It sets.
Combustion mechanism includes burning backing plate 7, igniter 10, and burning backing plate 7 is equipped with the connecting plate 8 connecting with aid distributing pipe 5,
The two sides of burning backing plate 7 are equipped with baffle, can prevent biological particles from falling from two sides, igniter 10 is located on connecting plate 8, matches
The output end of air hose 5 is equipped with the end flanges for connecting with connecting plate 8, and connecting plate 8 is equipped with mistake compatible with feed pipe 3
Hole, igniter 10 are located at via hole side, and biological particles can be effectively transported on burning backing plate 7 by feed pipe 3, connecting plate 8, combustion
The multiple exhaust vents 9 being connected to aid distributing pipe 5 are equipped on firing ring plate 7, wherein the blowhole 9 on connecting plate 8 is arranged in via hole
Periphery, the air that aid distributing pipe 5 can be made to convey is in the uniformly blowout of the periphery of feed pipe 3, in addition the blowhole 9 of burning backing plate 7 is by air
Blowout upwards, can make biological particles with air is full and uniform contacts, improve efficiency of combustion, design is reasonable, sets in igniter 10
There is heating wire, when the burning point of electric-heating-wire-heating to biological particles, hot wind is blown out point burning biomass particle by aid distributing pipe 5.
5 periphery of aid distributing pipe in 1 outside of rack is equipped with fireguard 14, and fireguard 14 is made of heat-resisting material, can be played
Protect the effect of rack 1；The middle part of aid distributing pipe 5, which is equipped with, is used to support the support component 15 of aid distributing pipe 5, support component 15 include with
The air hose backing plate 20 of the connection of aid distributing pipe 5, the regulating part 21 positioned at 20 lower section of air hose backing plate, in the present embodiment, air hose backing plate 20
For the arc panel for being wrapped in the peripheral arcuate structure of aid distributing pipe 5, regulating part 21 is to adjust bolt, regulating part 21, air hose backing plate 20
Between be equipped with the adjusting plate 22 that connects the two, support component 15 can improve the job stability of aid distributing pipe 5, avoid because of air distribution
Pipe 5, feed pipe 3 and burning backing plate 7 are overweight and combustor is caused to tilt.
It is equipped at the top of rack 1 and connect logical detachable hopper 16 with fixed feed bin 2, more biological particles can be loaded,
It avoids causing unnecessary loss because adding particle not in time；1 bottom of rack is equipped with multiple under-chassis 17, and 17 upper end of under-chassis is equipped with
Screw thread can conveniently adjust the height of combustor, in the present embodiment, under-chassis 17 totally 4, be divided into two groups of front and back, 17 bottom of under-chassis
Portion is equipped with universal wheel 18, wherein one group of universal wheel 18 is the universal wheel 18 of strap brake, can be convenient to combustor carry out transport and
Installation.
Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be pointed out that is come for those skilled in the art
It says, under the premise of not departing from the utility model structure, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these all will not influence this reality
With the effect and patent practicability of novel implementation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of biomass particle burning machine, including rack (1), it is characterised in that: be respectively equipped with fixation in the rack (1)
Feed bin (2), the air distribution feeding mechanism being located at below the fixed feed bin (2), the rack (1) outside are equipped with combustion mechanism；
The air distribution feeding mechanism includes the feed pipe (3) connecting with the fixed feed bin (2), is plugged in the feed pipe (3)
The feeding spiro rod (11) of chamber, is connect with the feeding spiro rod (11) aid distributing pipe (5) for being sheathed on the feed pipe (3) periphery
Driving device (4), the blower (6) being connect with the aid distributing pipe (5), the feed pipe (3), aid distributing pipe (5) output end pass through
The rack (1) is simultaneously connect with the combustion mechanism.
2. a kind of biomass particle burning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion mechanism includes combustion
Firing ring plate (7), igniter (10), the burning backing plate (7) are equipped with the connecting plate (8) connecting with the aid distributing pipe (5), institute
The igniter (10) stated is located on the connecting plate (8).
3. a kind of biomass particle burning machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: set on the connecting plate (8)
There is the compatible via hole with the feed pipe (3), is equipped with and the aid distributing pipe on the connecting plate (8), burning backing plate (7)
(5) the multiple exhaust vents (9) being connected to.
4. a kind of biomass particle burning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above the feed pipe (3)
It is equipped with if the feed bin interface (12) being connect with the fixed feed bin (2), below the aid distributing pipe (5) with the blower (6) even
The air-supply interface (13) connect.
5. a kind of biomass particle burning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: matching on the outside of the rack (1)
Air hose (5) periphery is equipped with fireguard (14), and the middle part of the aid distributing pipe (5) is equipped with the support for being used to support the aid distributing pipe (5)
Component (15).
6. a kind of biomass particle burning machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: support component (15) packet
The regulating part (21) for including the air hose backing plate (20) connecting with the aid distributing pipe (5), being located at below the air hose backing plate (20).
7. a kind of biomass particle burning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set at the top of the rack (1)
There is the detachable hopper (16) being connected to the fixed feed bin (2).
8. a kind of biomass particle burning machine described in -7 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack
(1) bottom is equipped with multiple under-chassis (17), and the under-chassis (17) bottom is equipped with universal wheel (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821223854.6U CN208652534U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821223854.6U CN208652534U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208652534U true CN208652534U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65787004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821223854.6U Active CN208652534U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208652534U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108800107A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-13 | 梧州学院 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201821223854.6U patent/CN208652534U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108800107A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-13 | 梧州学院 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine |
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