CN208648226U - A kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer - Google Patents
A kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208648226U CN208648226U CN201821209254.4U CN201821209254U CN208648226U CN 208648226 U CN208648226 U CN 208648226U CN 201821209254 U CN201821209254 U CN 201821209254U CN 208648226 U CN208648226 U CN 208648226U
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- guide wheel
- tractor
- traction
- trailer
- unloading
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Abstract
The guide wheel mechanism that the utility model discloses a kind of on semitrailer, including loading guide wheel, unloading guide wheel, traction mechanism and trailer baseplate, loading guide wheel includes left loading guide wheel and right loading guide wheel, guide wheel of unloading includes left unloading guide wheel and right unloading guide wheel, trailer baseplate upper surface offers two traction grooveds, and sliding is equipped with traction mechanism on traction grooved.Setting loads guide wheel, unloading guide wheel and traction mechanism on trailer baseplate, it is connected by hauling rope and loads guide wheel, unloading guide wheel and traction mechanism, hauling rope is pulled using hauling power device, it realizes and cargo is drawn on trailer or is unloaded trailer, traction power therein is small in size, it can be such as motor equal power device, be realized convenient for trailer in the lesser place in space and load and unload cargo.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to guide wheel device field, specially a kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer.
Background technique
Trailer is commonly used to more than transport goods amount or bulky cargo.
Usual trailer needs loading and unloading of the lifting appliance for cargo when loading big cargo, and since lifting is set
It is too big for space shared when cargo too greatly, is loaded, it can not be configured in the lesser place in some spaces, and big cargo
By cannot be fairly cumbersome by being manually loaded.
Utility model content
The guide wheel mechanism that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of on semitrailer, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer,
Including loading guide wheel, unloading guide wheel, traction mechanism and trailer baseplate, the front table for loading guide wheel and trailer baseplate being arranged in
Face, loading guide wheel includes left loading guide wheel and right loading guide wheel, and left loading guide wheel and right loading guide wheel are symmetricly set on trailer bottom
The rear surface of trailer baseplate is arranged in plate surface two sides, the unloading guide wheel, and unloading guide wheel includes that left unloading guide wheel and the right side are unloaded
Goods guide wheel, left unloading guide wheel and right unloading guide wheel are symmetricly set on trailer baseplate surface two sides, and the trailer baseplate upper surface is opened
Equipped with two traction grooveds, two traction grooveds are symmetrical arranged along trailer baseplate length direction, and sliding is equipped with traction mechanism on traction grooved,
Traction mechanism is loaded to be equipped between guide wheel and traction grooved and laterally be led by idler wheel set by lower section and traction groove bottom sliding contact
Wheel, there are two lateral guide wheel is set, and two lateral guide wheels are symmetricly set on the surface two sides of trailer baseplate, two traction grooveds
Between be equipped with upper sliding area, the trailer baseplate rear end is the plate tilted down, and trailer baseplate tilts the back edge of plate surface
Equipped with guide wheel is risen, rises there are two guide wheel sets, and rise the two sides that guide wheel is symmetricly set on trailer baseplate inclination plate surface, hang
Car bottom plate inclination plate surface is equipped with lower slider area, and lower slider area is arranged between two rising guide wheels, before trailer baseplate surface
Side is equipped with fixed ring close to the left edge for loading guide wheel, and trailer baseplate surface is equipped with close to the right edge for loading guide wheel and laterally leads
Wheel, the side guide wheel include preceding side guide wheel and rear side guide wheel, and the right outside for loading guide wheel is arranged in preceding side guide wheel,
The outside of right unloading guide wheel is arranged in side guide wheel afterwards.
Preferably, described two lateral guide wheels are correspondingly arranged at the front of two traction grooveds, and two rising guide wheels are corresponding
The dead astern of two traction grooveds is set.
Preferably, the traction mechanism both ends are equipped with tractor, and tractor includes left tractor and right tractor, Zuo Qian
Lead device and right tractor are slided with two traction grooved cooperations respectively, and connecting rod, left traction are equipped between left tractor and right tractor
Bail is equipped on device and right tractor.
Preferably, the loading guide wheel, unloading guide wheel and tractor are the guide wheel horizontally rotated, lateral guide wheel and rising
Rotation axis set by guide wheel is vertically arranged with traction grooved orbital direction, rotation axis set by side guide wheel and traction grooved orbital direction
It is arranged in parallel, multiple rollers is equipped with by rotation axis inside upper sliding area and lower slider area, rise guide wheel and institute, lower slider area
If rotation axis be vertically arranged with traction grooved orbital direction.
Preferably, traction grooved inner wall two sides offer guide groove, and the two sides of left tractor and right tractor are equipped with
Guide post, and guide post set by right tractor and right tractor is slidably connected with guide groove, is equipped with below left tractor and right tractor
Two idler wheels.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. a practical setting on trailer baseplate loads guide wheel, unloading guide wheel and traction mechanism, is connected and filled by hauling rope
Carry guide wheel, unloading guide wheel and traction mechanism, pull hauling rope using hauling power device, realize cargo is drawn on trailer or
Unload trailer, traction power therein is small in size, can be such as motor equal power device, convenient for trailer space lesserly
Fang Shixian loads and unloads cargo；
2. the practical traction mechanism being equipped with is two symmetrically arranged tractors, cargo can be drawn simultaneously,
Guarantee that cargo is steadily drawn, guarantees that hauling rope is not fallen off in traction equipped with guide wheel, lateral guide wheel and side guide wheel is risen
Offset is equipped with upper sliding area and lower slider area, slides on trailer floor convenient for cargo.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view；
Fig. 3 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of traction mechanism in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the layout drawing of hauling rope when utility model loads cargo；
Fig. 6 is the layout drawing of hauling rope when utility model is unloaded.
In figure: loading guide wheel 1, left loading guide wheel 101, right loading guide wheel 102, unloading guide wheel 2, left unloading guide wheel 201, the right side
Unloading guide wheel 202, lateral guide wheel 4, traction grooved 5, upper sliding area 6, rises guide wheel 7, lower slider area 8, fixed ring at traction mechanism 3
9, guide groove 10, side guide wheel 11, preceding side guide wheel 111, rear side guide wheel 112, tractor 12, left tractor 121, right tractor
122, trailer baseplate 13.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the left of Fig. 2 in Figure of description is the front of trailer baseplate, and the utility model provides one
Kind technical solution: a kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer, including load guide wheel 1, unloading guide wheel 2, traction mechanism 3 and trailer
Bottom plate 13 loads the forward surface that trailer baseplate 13 is arranged in guide wheel 1, and loading guide wheel 1 includes left loading guide wheel 101 and right loading
Guide wheel 102, left loading guide wheel 101 and right loading guide wheel 102 are symmetricly set on 13 surface two sides of trailer baseplate, and unloading guide wheel 2 is set
The rear surface in trailer baseplate 13 is set, unloading guide wheel 2 includes left unloading guide wheel 201 and right unloading guide wheel 202, left unloading guide wheel
201 and right unloading guide wheel 202 be symmetricly set on 13 surface two sides of trailer baseplate, 13 upper surface of trailer baseplate offers two tractions
Slot 5, two traction grooveds 5 are symmetrical arranged along 13 length direction of trailer baseplate, and sliding is equipped with traction mechanism 3, dragger on traction grooved 5
Structure 3 loads by idler wheel set by lower section and 5 bottom surface sliding contact of traction grooved and is equipped with lateral guide wheel between guide wheel 1 and traction grooved 5
4, there are two lateral guide wheel 4 is set, and two lateral guide wheels 4 are symmetricly set on the surface two sides of trailer baseplate 13, two traction grooveds 5
Between be equipped with upper sliding area 6,13 rear end of trailer baseplate is the plate tilted down, and trailer baseplate 13 tilts the back edge of plate surface
Equipped with guide wheel 7 is risen, rise there are two guide wheel 7 sets, and rise guide wheel 7 and be symmetricly set on trailer baseplate 13 tilts plate surface two
Side, the inclination plate surface of trailer baseplate 13 are equipped with lower slider area 8, and lower slider area 8 is arranged between two rising guide wheels 7, trailer
It is equipped with fixed ring 9 close to the left edge for loading guide wheel 101 in front of 13 surface of bottom plate, 13 surface of trailer baseplate is close to right loading guide wheel
102 edge is equipped with side guide wheel 11, and side guide wheel 11 includes preceding side guide wheel 111 and rear side guide wheel 112, preceding side guide wheel
111 are arranged in the right outside for loading guide wheel 102, and the outside of right unloading guide wheel 202 is arranged in rear side guide wheel 112.
Two lateral guide wheels 4 are correspondingly arranged at the front of two traction grooveds 5, and two rising guide wheels 7 are correspondingly arranged at two
The dead astern of traction grooved 5 makes hauling rope with lateral guide wheel 4, tractor 12 and when rising guide wheel 7 and connect, in straight line,
The hauling rope connected in this way is less likely to occur to fall off；
3 both ends of traction mechanism are equipped with tractor 12, and tractor 12 includes left tractor 121 and right tractor 122, Zuo Qian
Lead device 121 and right tractor 122 are slided with two cooperations of traction grooved 5 respectively, are set between left tractor 121 and right tractor 122
There is connecting rod, the connecting rod being equipped with makes left tractor 121 and right tractor 122, can slide simultaneously, and left tractor 121 and the right side are led
It is equipped with bail on lead device 122, for being fixedly connected with the hauling rope for being tied with cargo；
Loading guide wheel 1, unloading guide wheel 2 and tractor 12 is the guide wheel horizontally rotated, makes the hauling rope of practiced grade can be with
Change horizontal direction, rotation axis set by lateral guide wheel 4 and rising guide wheel 7 is vertically arranged with 5 orbital direction of traction grooved, connects
Lateral guide wheel 4 and rise guide wheel 7 hauling rope it is consistent with the length direction of trailer baseplate 13, rotation axis set by side guide wheel 11 and
5 orbital direction of traction grooved is arranged in parallel, and the hauling rope of connection side guide wheel 11 can be stretched out to side, upper sliding area 6 and lower slider
Multiple rollers are equipped with by rotation axis inside area 8, rise rotation axis set by guide wheel 7 and lower slider area 8 with 5 rail of traction grooved
Road direction is vertically arranged, and the cargo convenient for sliding above rising guide wheel 7 and lower slider area 8 slides back and forth on trailer；
5 inner wall two sides of traction grooved offer guide groove 10, and the two sides of left tractor 121 and right tractor 122, which are equipped with, leads
Column, and guide post set by right tractor 122 and right tractor 122 is slidably connected with guide groove 10, and tractor 12 is made to be fastened on traction grooved 5
Inside is not easy to deviate from out of traction grooved 5 when tractor 12 is drawn, and is all provided with below left tractor 121 and right tractor 122
There are two idler wheels, guarantee stability when tractor 12 works.
Working principle:, will such as Fig. 5 (for convenient for display hauling rope, clipped structure) when this practical progress cargo loading
One end of a piece hauling rope I is fixedly connected with fixed ring 9, draw other end extension connect with left loading guide wheel 101, to
The lateral guide wheel 4 ipsilateral with left loading guide wheel 101 is extended to afterwards to connect, and is extended to and is connect with left tractor 121, prolongs to the other side
It extends to and is connect with right tractor 122, overturning is finally led to connecting with right loading guide wheel 102 and ipsilateral lateral guide wheel 4 forward
Straw line is stretched out by side guide wheel 111 before connecting and connection hauling power device, and other two hauling rope II are arranged and are separately connected
Bail on left tractor 121 and right tractor 122, two are led and are correspondingly connected with respectively with two rising guide wheels 7, and two are led
The end of straw line is fixedly connected with cargo, when starting hauling power device is pulled outwardly the hauling rope I of side guide wheel 111 before connecting
Out, so that the left tractor 121 and right tractor 122 that connect with hauling rope I move forward simultaneously, left tractor 121 and the right side are led
For lead device 122 by the Anterior crossbite of the hauling rope II cargo trailer baseplate 13 connected, 13 surface of trailer baseplate is equipped with upper sliding area 6
It is convenient for sliding of the cargo on trailer baseplate 13 with lower slider area 8；
This is practical when being unloaded, and such as Fig. 6 (for convenient for showing hauling rope, clipped structure), changes the company of hauling rope I
Mode is connect, one end of hauling rope I is fixedly connected with fixed ring 9, and the other end connects on the outside of left unloading guide wheel 201, and overturning connects forward
Left tractor 121 is connect, extends to the other side and is connect with right tractor 122, turns over and is connect with right unloading guide wheel 202, most
Side guide wheel 112 extends and connect with hauling power device after connecting afterwards, passes through on left tractor 121 and right tractor 122
Hauling rope II is fixedly connected with cargo, when starting hauling power device so that connection after side guide wheel 112 hauling rope I one end
It pulls out, the left tractor 121 and right tractor 122 for connecting hauling rope I move backward simultaneously, cargo are pulled out, just
In unloading.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer, including load guide wheel (1), unloading guide wheel (2), traction mechanism (3) and hang
Car bottom plate (13), it is characterised in that: it is described to load guide wheel (1) setting in the forward surface of trailer baseplate (13), it loads guide wheel (1)
Including left loading guide wheel (101) and right loading guide wheel (102), left loading guide wheel (101) and right loading guide wheel (102) are symmetrical arranged
In trailer baseplate (13) surface two sides, rear surface of unloading guide wheel (2) setting in trailer baseplate (13), guide wheel of unloading
It (2) include left unloading guide wheel (201) and right unloading guide wheel (202), left unloading guide wheel (201) and right unloading guide wheel (202) are symmetrical
It is arranged in trailer baseplate (13) surface two sides, trailer baseplate (13) upper surface offers two traction grooveds (5), two tractions
Slot (5) is symmetrical arranged along trailer baseplate (13) length direction, and sliding is equipped with traction mechanism (3) on traction grooved (5), traction mechanism
(3) it by idler wheel set by lower section and traction grooved (5) bottom surface sliding contact, loads and is equipped with cross between guide wheel (1) and traction grooved (5)
To guide wheel (4), there are two lateral guide wheel (4) sets, and two lateral guide wheels (4) are symmetricly set on the surface two of trailer baseplate (13)
Side is equipped with upper sliding area (6) between two traction grooveds (5), and trailer baseplate (13) rear end is the plate tilted down,
The back edge that trailer baseplate (13) tilts plate surface, which is equipped with, rises guide wheel (7), rises there are two guide wheel (7) set, and rise guide wheel
(7) two sides of trailer baseplate (13) inclination plate surface are symmetricly set on, trailer baseplate (13) inclination plate surface is equipped with lower slider
Area (8), lower slider area (8) are arranged between two rising guide wheels (7), close to left loading guide wheel in front of trailer baseplate (13) surface
(101) edge is equipped with fixed ring (9), and trailer baseplate (13) surface is equipped with close to the right edge for loading guide wheel (102) and laterally leads
It takes turns (11), the side guide wheel (11) includes preceding side guide wheel (111) and rear side guide wheel (112), and preceding side guide wheel (111) sets
It sets in the right outside for loading guide wheel (102), outside of rear side guide wheel (112) setting in right unloading guide wheel (202).
2. a kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described two transverse directions are led
Wheel (4) is correspondingly arranged at the front of two traction grooveds (5), and two rising guide wheels (7) are correspondingly arranged at two traction grooveds (5)
Dead astern.
3. a kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the traction mechanism
(3) both ends are equipped with tractor (12), and tractor (12) includes left tractor (121) and right tractor (122), left tractor
(121) it is slided respectively with two traction grooved (5) cooperations with right tractor (122), left tractor (121) and right tractor (122)
Between be equipped with connecting rod, be equipped with bail on left tractor (121) and right tractor (122).
4. a kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the loading guide wheel
(1), it unloads guide wheel (2) and tractor (12) is the guide wheel horizontally rotated, set by lateral guide wheel (4) and rising guide wheel (7)
Rotation axis is vertically arranged with traction grooved (5) orbital direction, rotation axis set by side guide wheel (11) and traction grooved (5) orbital direction
Be arranged in parallel, upper sliding area (6) and lower slider area (8) are internal to be equipped with multiple rollers by rotation axis, rise guide wheel (7) and under
Rotation axis set by sliding area (8) is vertically arranged with traction grooved (5) orbital direction.
5. a kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the traction grooved (5)
Inner wall two sides offer guide groove (10), and the two sides of left tractor (121) and right tractor (122) are equipped with guide post, and the right side is led
Guide post set by lead device (122) and right tractor (122) is slidably connected with guide groove (10), left tractor (121) and right tractor
(122) idler wheel there are two being all provided with below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821209254.4U CN208648226U (en) | 2018-07-29 | 2018-07-29 | A kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821209254.4U CN208648226U (en) | 2018-07-29 | 2018-07-29 | A kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208648226U true CN208648226U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65787599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821209254.4U Active CN208648226U (en) | 2018-07-29 | 2018-07-29 | A kind of guide wheel mechanism on semitrailer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208648226U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-29 CN CN201821209254.4U patent/CN208648226U/en active Active
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