CN208644636U - Multifunction machine - Google Patents
Multifunction machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208644636U CN208644636U CN201821326664.7U CN201821326664U CN208644636U CN 208644636 U CN208644636 U CN 208644636U CN 201821326664 U CN201821326664 U CN 201821326664U CN 208644636 U CN208644636 U CN 208644636U
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- horizontal
- deep hole
- spindle box
- ram
- hole
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Abstract
A kind of multifunction machine, including rack, ram, centralizing bracket, spindle box and horizontal deep hole drillstring component, ram is movably mounted in rack in the horizontal direction by horizontal mobile mechanism, centralizing bracket is disposed movably in a vertical direction on the spindle box by vertical drive unit, spindle box is disposed movably in a vertical direction on ram, the leading arm that can be clamped or open is provided on centralizing bracket, leading arm forms a pilot hole in the clamp state, and the vertical long hole drilling tool installed on spindle box passes through pilot hole；When horizontal mobile mechanism drives spindle box to position corresponding with the horizontal deep hole drillstring component of machining state is in, the power intake of the power output end of spindle box and horizontal deep hole drillstring component is detachably connected to drive the horizontal deep hole drill on horizontal deep hole drillstring component to rotate, and horizontal mobile mechanism drives horizontal deep hole drill to be fed by ram.The utility model can realize conventional machining, vertical long hole processing and these three the different processing of horizontal deep hole machining using a machine tool, thus reduce equipment cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine tool field, in particular to a kind of multifunction machine.
Background technique
In the prior art, when being machined to components such as gearbox, molds, it is often necessary to conventional machining,
Vertical long hole is processed and these three the different processing of horizontal deep hole machining.But lathe function in the prior art is single, it can not
Above-mentioned three kinds of processing is realized on a machine tool, it is therefore desirable to be equipped with a variety of lathes, equipment cost is high.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of multifunction machine, to solve the above technical problems.
To solve the above problems, the one aspect as the utility model, provides a kind of multifunction machine, comprising: machine
Frame, ram, centralizing bracket, spindle box and horizontal deep hole drillstring component, the ram are removable in the horizontal direction by horizontal mobile mechanism
It is mounted on the rack dynamicly, the centralizing bracket is disposed movably in a vertical direction to the main shaft by vertical drive unit
On case and the spindle box is disposed movably in a vertical direction on the ram, and being provided on the centralizing bracket can clamp
Or the leading arm opened, the leading arm form a pilot hole, the vertical depth installed on the spindle box in the clamp state
Hole drill tool passes through the pilot hole；The horizontal mobile mechanism by the spindle box drive to described in the machining state
When at the corresponding position of horizontal deep hole drillstring component, the power of the power output end of the spindle box and the horizontal deep hole drillstring component
Input terminal is detachably connected to drive the horizontal deep hole drill on the horizontal deep hole drillstring component to rotate, described to move horizontally machine
Structure drives the horizontal deep hole drill feed by the ram.
Preferably, the horizontal mobile mechanism includes screw rod and the ram driving portion for driving the screw rod, the cunning
Pillow is connect with the screw flight.
Preferably, the spindle box is movably disposed on the ram by spindle box driving portion.
Preferably, there are two the leading arms for setting on the centralizing bracket, and the end of each leading arm is each formed with
One for surrounding the semicircular notch of the pilot hole.
Preferably, the driving device for driving described two leading arms to clamp or open is installed on the centralizing bracket.
Preferably, the horizontal deep hole drillstring component is pivotably connected with the rack.
Preferably, the horizontal deep hole drillstring component includes pedestal, guide plate and transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism with it is described
Pedestal is slidably connected, and the guide plate is fixed on the pedestal, one end of the horizontal deep hole drill and the transmission mechanism
Output end connection, the other end pass through the righting hole on the guide plate, the power of the transmission mechanism and the spindle box is defeated
Outlet is detachably connected.
Preferably, the rack includes column and the crossbeam for being mounted on the column top, and the ram is installed on described
On crossbeam.
Preferably, the horizontal deep hole drillstring component is pivotably connected with the column.
Through the above technical solutions, the utility model can realize conventional machining, vertical long hole using a machine tool
Processing and these three the different processing of horizontal deep hole machining, thus reduce equipment cost and the degree of automation and life are greatly improved
Efficiency is produced, has the characteristics that structure is simple and convenient to operate.The utility model lathe greatlys improve the automation journey of single lathe
Degree, to reduce production cost, improve productivity effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 schematically shows the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 schematically shows the schematic diagrames of centralizing bracket；
Fig. 3 schematically shows the exploded view of the utility model；
Fig. 4 schematically shows the scheme of installation of spindle box and centralizing bracket；
Fig. 5 schematically shows the exploded view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 schematically shows schematic diagram when the horizontal deep hole drillstring component in the utility model is in unused state
One；
Fig. 7 schematically shows schematic diagram when the horizontal deep hole drillstring component in the utility model is in unused state
Two；
Fig. 8 schematically shows schematic diagram when the horizontal deep hole drillstring component in the utility model is in use state.
Appended drawing reference in figure: 1, ram；2, centralizing bracket；3, spindle box；4, horizontal deep hole drillstring component；5, leading arm；6, it hangs down
Straight deep hole drill；7, horizontal deep hole drill；8 screw rods；9, ram driving portion；10, vertical driving portion；11, spindle box driving portion；
12, notch；13, driving device；14, pedestal；15, guide plate；16, transmission mechanism；17, column；18, crossbeam；19, bite
Tool；20, workpiece；21, main shaft drives portion.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model can be by right
It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.
The one aspect of the utility model provides a kind of multifunction machine, comprising: rack, ram 1, centralizing bracket 2, master
Axle box 3 and horizontal deep hole drillstring component 4, the ram 1 are movably mounted at described in the horizontal direction by horizontal mobile mechanism
In rack, the centralizing bracket 2 is disposed movably in a vertical direction on the spindle box 3 by vertical drive unit 10, described
Spindle box 3 is disposed movably in a vertical direction on the ram 1, and being provided on the centralizing bracket 2 can clamp or open
Leading arm 5, the leading arm 5 form a pilot hole, the vertical long hole drilling tool installed on the spindle box 3 in the clamp state
6 pass through the pilot hole；The horizontal mobile mechanism by the spindle box 3 driving to be in machining state the level
When at the corresponding position of deep hole drillstring component 4, the power of the power output end of the spindle box 3 and the horizontal deep hole drillstring component 4
Input terminal is detachably connected to drive the horizontal deep hole drill 7 on the horizontal deep hole drillstring component 4 to rotate, described to move horizontally
Mechanism drives the horizontal deep hole drill 7 to be fed by the ram 1.It is equipped on spindle box 3 for driving its main shaft (power
Output end) and connect with main shaft cutter rotation main shaft drives portion 21.It is various vertical, horizontal direction in the utility model
Movement can be realized by movement mechanism commonly known in the art, such as linear guide, spin lead screw etc., and various driving devices can
Using motor etc..
Mountable conventional cutting tool 19 or vertical long hole drilling tool 6 on the spindle box 3 of the utility model.When needing to carry out
When conventional machining, centralizing bracket 2 is vertically risen, two leading arms 5 thereon are in the open state simultaneously, to avoid to cutting
The interference of cutting knife tool 19, spindle box 3 can be moved as conventional spindle box up and down at this time, to realize feed, while can also be led to
The movement that horizontal mobile mechanism carries out horizontal direction is crossed, to realize conventional machining.
When needing to process vertical long hole, the cutting tool 19 of spindle box 3 is changed to vertical long hole drilling tool 6, by righting
The downward weight of frame 2 is directly moved to the reasonable righting position to vertical long hole drilling tool 6, while two leading arms 5 folder on centralizing bracket 2
Tightly, a pilot hole to vertical long hole drilling tool 6 is formed it into, therefore deep hole machining in vertical direction may be implemented.
When needing level of processing deep hole, by horizontal deep hole in the state of releasing conventional cutting and vertical drilling deep hole works
Drillstring component 4 is adjusted at the angle to be processed or position of workpiece 20, then by horizontal mobile mechanism by spindle box 3 be moved to
The corresponding place in horizontal 4 position of deep hole drillstring component at this time, then by the power output end of spindle box 3 and horizontal depth drill group
The power intake of part 4 connects, and the horizontal deep hole drill rotation on horizontal deep hole drillstring component 4 can be driven, can also pass through
Horizontal mobile mechanism drives horizontal deep hole drillstring component 4 to move, to realize corresponding feed operation.
As it can be seen that through the above technical solutions, the utility model can realize conventional machining, vertical using a machine tool
Deep hole machining and horizontal deep hole machining these three different processing, thus reduce equipment cost, have that structure is simple, operation side
Just the characteristics of.
Preferably, the horizontal mobile mechanism includes screw rod 8 and the ram driving portion 9 for driving the screw rod 8, described
Ram 1 is threadedly coupled with the screw rod 8.
Preferably, the centralizing bracket 2 is movably disposed on the spindle box 3 by vertical driving portion 10.Preferably,
The spindle box 3 is movably disposed on the ram 1 by spindle box driving portion 11.
Preferably, there are two the leading arms 5 for setting on the centralizing bracket 2, and the end of each leading arm 5 is respectively formed
There is the semicircular notch 12 for being used to surround the pilot hole.When two notches 12 combine, it is combined into a complete guiding
Hole.
Preferably, the driving device for driving described two leading arms 5 to clamp or open is installed on the centralizing bracket 2
13.Preferably, the vertical driving portion 10, driving device 13 can be motor, oil cylinder, cylinder etc..
Preferably, the horizontal deep hole drillstring component 4 is pivotably connected with the rack.
Preferably, the horizontal deep hole drillstring component 4 includes pedestal 14, guide plate 15 and transmission mechanism 16, the driver
Structure 16 is slidably connected with the pedestal 14, and the guide plate 15 is fixed on the pedestal 14, the horizontal deep hole drill 7
One end is connect with the output end of the transmission mechanism 16, the other end passes through the righting hole on the guide plate 15, the driver
Structure 16 and the power output end of the spindle box 3 are detachably connected.
Preferably, the rack includes column 17 and the crossbeam 18 for being mounted on 17 top of column, and the ram 1 is installed
In on the crossbeam 18.
Preferably, the horizontal deep hole drillstring component 4 is pivotably connected with the column 17.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multifunction machine characterized by comprising rack, ram (1), centralizing bracket (2), spindle box (3) and level are deep
Hole drillstring component (4), the ram (1) are movably mounted in the rack in the horizontal direction by horizontal mobile mechanism, institute
It states centralizing bracket (2) to be disposed movably in a vertical direction on the spindle box (3) by vertical drive unit (10), the main shaft
Case (3) is disposed movably in a vertical direction on the ram (1), and being provided on the centralizing bracket (2) can clamp or open
Leading arm (5), the leading arm (5) forms a pilot hole in the clamp state, installs on the spindle box (3) vertical
Deep hole drill (6) passes through the pilot hole；In the horizontal mobile mechanism by the spindle box (3) driving extremely and in processing shape
When at the corresponding position of the horizontal deep hole drillstring component (4) of state, the power output end of the spindle box (3) and described horizontal deep
The power intake of hole drillstring component (4) is detachably connected to drive the horizontal depth drill on the horizontal deep hole drillstring component (4)
Has (7) rotation, the horizontal mobile mechanism drives horizontal deep hole drill (7) feed by the ram (1).
2. multifunction machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal mobile mechanism include screw rod (8) and
For driving the ram driving portion (9) of the screw rod (8), the ram (1) is threadedly coupled with the screw rod (8).
3. multifunction machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spindle box (3) passes through spindle box driving portion
(11) it is movably disposed on the ram (1).
4. multifunction machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two described for setting on the centralizing bracket (2)
Leading arm (5), the end of each leading arm (5) are each formed with one for surrounding the semicircular notch of the pilot hole
(12)。
5. multifunction machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped on the centralizing bracket (2) for driving
The driving device (13) that described two leading arms (5) clamp or open.
6. multifunction machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal deep hole drillstring component (4) and the machine
Frame is pivotably connected.
7. multifunction machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal deep hole drillstring component (4) includes pedestal
(14), guide plate (15) and transmission mechanism (16), the transmission mechanism (16) are slidably connected with the pedestal (14), the guiding
Plate (15) is fixed on the pedestal (14), the output of one end and the transmission mechanism (16) of the horizontal deep hole drill (7)
End connection, the other end pass through the righting hole on the guide plate (15), and the transmission mechanism (16) is dynamic with the spindle box (3)
Power output end is detachably connected.
8. multifunction machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack includes column (17) and is mounted on institute
The crossbeam (18) on column (17) top is stated, the ram (1) is installed on the crossbeam (18).
9. multifunction machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the horizontal deep hole drillstring component (4) is stood with described
Column (17) is pivotably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821326664.7U CN208644636U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Multifunction machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821326664.7U CN208644636U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Multifunction machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208644636U true CN208644636U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65790197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821326664.7U Active CN208644636U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Multifunction machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208644636U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112222869A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-15 | 乔锋智能装备股份有限公司 | 5G product machining center |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201821326664.7U patent/CN208644636U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112222869A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-15 | 乔锋智能装备股份有限公司 | 5G product machining center |
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