CN204700673U - Planer type numerical control lathe - Google Patents
Planer type numerical control lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204700673U CN204700673U CN201520233655.3U CN201520233655U CN204700673U CN 204700673 U CN204700673 U CN 204700673U CN 201520233655 U CN201520233655 U CN 201520233655U CN 204700673 U CN204700673 U CN 204700673U
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- China
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- longitudinal
- numerical control
- control lathe
- type numerical
- knife rest
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of planer type numerical control lathe, and longitudinally can manufacture and design required Long Distances, cost is low, and clamping workpiece is convenient, and chip removal is effective.This both direction horizontal and vertical of this planer type numerical control lathe is set as follows: with the positive apparent direction of this planer type numerical control lathe, is laterally left and right directions, is longitudinally fore-and-aft direction; Described planer type numerical control lathe comprises base, main spindle box and knife rest; Chip removal mouth is provided with in base; Main spindle box is provided with fixture, and main spindle box can drive fixture to rotate; Also comprise travel mechanism and portal frame; Travel mechanism is arranged on base; Main spindle box is connected with travel mechanism, travel mechanism can drive shaft case transversely and vertically move; Fixture is towards horizontal direction; Portal frame is fixed on base, and is crossed on chip removal mouth; Knife rest is arranged on portal frame, and is positioned at above chip removal mouth; Knife rest is many, arranges along the longitudinal direction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of planer type numerical control lathe, belongs to universal machine tools field.
Background technology
That main spindle box is fixed, the form of cutter movement during the lathe in machining of prior art, as application number be 201220280610.8, name is called the Chinese patent of numerically controlled lathe; Even there is portal frame, is also that main spindle box is fixed, portal frame move the form of (when portal frame moves, carry its tools moves), as application number be 201310159125.4, name is called a kind of Chinese patent of movable gantry type numerical control lathe.The shortcoming of this structure is:
1, can not meet the needs of longitudinal Long Distances, because if the position of the too large main spindle box of longitudinal stroke can exceed the opereating specification of operating personnel, be inconvenient to operate, clamping workpiece is inconvenient;
2, rotary knife tower or knife rest need be configured, but the cost of rotary knife tower or knife rest is larger;
3, chip removal weak effect, base easily accumulates chip.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of planer type numerical control lathe of reasonable in design, and longitudinally can manufacture and design required Long Distances, cost is low, and clamping workpiece is convenient, and chip removal is effective.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of planer type numerical control lathe, this both direction horizontal and vertical of this planer type numerical control lathe is set as follows: with the positive apparent direction of this planer type numerical control lathe, being laterally left and right directions, is longitudinally fore-and-aft direction; Described planer type numerical control lathe comprises base, main spindle box and knife rest; Chip removal mouth is provided with in base; Main spindle box is provided with fixture, and main spindle box can drive fixture to rotate; It is characterized in that: also comprise travel mechanism and portal frame; Travel mechanism is arranged on base; Main spindle box is connected with travel mechanism, travel mechanism can drive shaft case transversely and vertically move; Fixture is towards horizontal direction; Portal frame is fixed on base, and is crossed on chip removal mouth; Knife rest is arranged on portal frame, and is positioned at above chip removal mouth; Knife rest is many, arranges along the longitudinal direction.
Portal frame described in the utility model comprises column and crossbeam; Column is two, is fixed on base, and lays respectively at the both sides of chip removal mouth; Crossbeam two ends are separately fixed on two root posts; Crossbeam is positioned at above chip removal mouth, and knife rest is arranged on crossbeam.
Travel mechanism described in the utility model comprises transverse moving mechanism and longitudinal moving mechanism; Transverse moving mechanism comprises cross slide way, horizontal slide unit, cross lead screw and cross motor; Longitudinal moving mechanism comprises longitudinal motor, longitudinal rail, longitudinal slide unit and longitudinal screw mandrel; Cross motor is arranged on base; Cross slide way is fixed on base; Horizontal slide unit and cross slide way are slidably connected; Cross lead screw is rotatably connected on base, and is connected with the output shaft of cross motor, and the output shaft of cross motor can drive cross lead screw to rotate; Horizontal slide unit is connected with cross lead screw, and when cross lead screw rotates, it drives horizontal slide unit to move in a lateral direction along cross slide way; Longitudinal motor is arranged on horizontal slide unit; Longitudinal rail is fixed on horizontal slide unit; Longitudinal slide unit and longitudinal rail are slidably connected; Longitudinal screw mandrel is rotatably connected on horizontal slide unit, and is connected with the output shaft of longitudinal motor, and the output shaft of longitudinal motor can drive longitudinal screw mandrel to rotate; Longitudinal slide unit is connected with longitudinal screw mandrel, during longitudinal screw mandrel rotation, its drive longitudinal slide unit along the longitudinal guide rail move in a longitudinal direction; Described main spindle box is fixed on longitudinal slide unit.
The utility model is provided with unit head on described portal frame.
The utility model is provided with fan on described main spindle box.
Main spindle box described in the utility model is electro spindle case.
The sidewall slope of column described in the utility model.
Knife rest described in the utility model comprises side and hangs knife rest and lower extension knife rest, and side hangs the side that knife rest is arranged on crossbeam, and lower extension knife rest is arranged on the bottom surface of crossbeam.
Upright post vertical described in the utility model is to setting, and described crossbeam is longitudinally arranged.
The utility model compared with prior art, adopts the form that main spindle box moves, cutter is fixing, has the following advantages and effect:
1, reasonable in design;
2, longitudinally can manufacture and design required Long Distances, even if longitudinal stroke is very large, main spindle box still can move in the opereating specification of operating personnel, handled easily, and clamping workpiece is convenient;
3, knife rest is arranged on the mounting structure on portal frame, and no longer need configuration multiple-station rotation cutter tower or knife rest, cost is low;
4, by gantry frame structure, make knife rest be positioned at above chip removal mouth, directly fall chip removal, and exfoliation is accessible, and chip removal effect is good.
5, portal frame can install unit head additional, unit head is used for installing drill, attacks, the cutter such as milling, bore, attack, the cutter such as milling can workpiece in clamp for machining, processing type is abundanter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment is faced.
Fig. 2 is the broken section structural representation that the utility model embodiment is faced.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram that the right side of the utility model embodiment is looked.
Fig. 6 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the backsight structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are that the utility model is not limited to following examples to explanation of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, this both direction horizontal and vertical of the present utility model is set as follows: with positive apparent direction of the present utility model (namely shown in Fig. 1), being laterally left and right directions, is longitudinally fore-and-aft direction.In present specification, the horizontal and vertical direction all referring to as above to set.
The utility model embodiment comprises base 1, travel mechanism, main spindle box 3, portal frame 4, knife rest 5 and chip removal case 2.
Be provided with chip removal mouth 8 in base 1, chip removal mouth 8 communicates with chip removal case 2.Chip removal case 2 is arranged on base 1.
Portal frame 4 is crossed on chip removal mouth 8, and it comprises column 6 and crossbeam 7.Column 6 is two, vertically arranges, and is fixed on base 1 bottom it, and lays respectively at the both sides of chip removal mouth 8, portal frame 4 can be made like this to be fixed on base 1, be crossed on chip removal mouth 8.Crossbeam 7 is longitudinally arranged, and its two ends are separately fixed at the top of two root posts 6.Crossbeam 7 is positioned at above chip removal mouth 8, and knife rest 5 can be made like this to be positioned at above chip removal mouth 8.The sidewall slope of column 6, can strengthen support strength like this.
Travel mechanism comprises transverse moving mechanism and longitudinal moving mechanism.Transverse moving mechanism comprises cross slide way 9, horizontal slide unit 10, cross lead screw 11, cross motor 12.Longitudinal moving mechanism comprises longitudinal motor 13, longitudinal rail 14, longitudinal slide unit 15, longitudinal screw mandrel 16.
Cross motor 12 is arranged on base 1.
Cross slide way 9 is fixed on base 1, and transversely arranges.
Horizontal slide unit 10 is slidably connected with cross slide way 9.
Cross lead screw 11 is rotatably connected on base 1, and is connected with the output shaft of cross motor 12, and the output shaft of cross motor 12 can drive cross lead screw 11 to rotate.Cross lead screw 11 is transversely arranged.
Horizontal slide unit 10 is connected by feed screw nut with cross lead screw 11, and when cross lead screw 11 rotates, it drives horizontal slide unit 10 to move in a lateral direction along cross slide way 9.
Longitudinal motor 13 is arranged on horizontal slide unit 10.
Longitudinal rail 14 is fixed on horizontal slide unit 10, and longitudinally arranges.
Longitudinal slide unit 15 is slidably connected with longitudinal rail 14.
Longitudinal screw mandrel 16 is rotatably connected on horizontal slide unit 10, and is connected with the output shaft of longitudinal motor 13, and the output shaft of longitudinal motor 13 can drive longitudinal screw mandrel 16 to rotate.Longitudinal screw mandrel 16 is longitudinally arranged.
Longitudinal slide unit 15 is connected by feed screw nut with longitudinal screw mandrel 16, when longitudinal screw mandrel 16 rotates, its drive longitudinal slide unit 15 along the longitudinal guide rail 14 move in a longitudinal direction.
Main spindle box 3 is fixed on longitudinal slide unit 15.Main spindle box 3 is provided with the fixture 17 for installing workpiece, main spindle box 3 can drive fixture 17 to rotate.Fixture 17 is towards horizontal direction.Fixture 17 can adopt chuck, driver plate, collet or other fixture.The horizontal slide unit 10 of transverse moving mechanism can drive longitudinal moving mechanism transversely to move, and the main spindle box 3 be installed on it when longitudinal moving mechanism transversely moves just transversely moves; And longitudinal slide unit 15 of longitudinal moving mechanism can drive main spindle box 3 to move longitudinally, such travel mechanism just can drive shaft case 3 transversely and vertically move.Main spindle box 3 is electro spindle case.
Knife rest 5 is arranged on crossbeam 7.Knife rest 5 is many, arranges along the longitudinal direction.Knife rest 5 can adopt various forms of knife rest.Knife rest 5 is positioned at above chip removal mouth 8.Knife rest 5 is for mounting cutter.Knife rest 5 comprises side and hangs knife rest 20 and lower extension knife rest 21, and side hangs the side that knife rest 20 is arranged on crossbeam 7, and lower extension knife rest 21 is arranged on the bottom surface of crossbeam 7, convenient processing.
Add man-hour, trade union college is in fixture 17, and main spindle box 3 drives fixture 17 to rotate, and fixture 17 drives workpiece to rotate, and workpiece is shaping by the tool sharpening on knife rest 5.Travel mechanism can drive main spindle box 3 transversely and vertically move, and such workpiece can be changed between different knife rest 5.Because knife rest 5 is positioned at above chip removal mouth 8, the chip processed enters chip removal case 2 and collects after directly falling into chip removal mouth 8, can not pile up, easy cleaning on base 1.
Portal frame 4 is provided with unit head 18, unit head 18 for installing drill, attack, the cutter such as milling, the cutters such as unit head 18 can drive brill, attacks, milling rotate, and bore, attack, the cutter such as milling can workpiece in clamp for machining 17.Unit head 18 can adopt lifting drive head or fixed unit head.
Main spindle box 3 is provided with fan 19, and fan 19 can dispel the heat to main spindle box 3.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiment described in this description, the shape, institute's title of being named etc. of its parts and components can be different, and the above content described in this description is only to the explanation of the utility model structure example.
Claims (9)
1. a planer type numerical control lathe, this both direction horizontal and vertical of this planer type numerical control lathe is set as follows: with the positive apparent direction of this planer type numerical control lathe, is laterally left and right directions, is longitudinally fore-and-aft direction; Described planer type numerical control lathe comprises base, main spindle box and knife rest; Chip removal mouth is provided with in base; Main spindle box is provided with fixture, and main spindle box can drive fixture to rotate; It is characterized in that: also comprise travel mechanism and portal frame; Travel mechanism is arranged on base; Main spindle box is connected with travel mechanism, travel mechanism can drive shaft case transversely and vertically move; Fixture is towards horizontal direction; Portal frame is fixed on base, and is crossed on chip removal mouth; Knife rest is arranged on portal frame, and is positioned at above chip removal mouth; Knife rest is many, arranges along the longitudinal direction.
2. planer type numerical control lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described portal frame comprises column and crossbeam; Column is two, is fixed on base, and lays respectively at the both sides of chip removal mouth; Crossbeam two ends are separately fixed on two root posts; Crossbeam is positioned at above chip removal mouth, and knife rest is arranged on crossbeam.
3. planer type numerical control lathe according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described travel mechanism comprises transverse moving mechanism and longitudinal moving mechanism; Transverse moving mechanism comprises cross slide way, horizontal slide unit, cross lead screw and cross motor; Longitudinal moving mechanism comprises longitudinal motor, longitudinal rail, longitudinal slide unit and longitudinal screw mandrel; Cross motor is arranged on base; Cross slide way is fixed on base; Horizontal slide unit and cross slide way are slidably connected; Cross lead screw is rotatably connected on base, and is connected with the output shaft of cross motor, and the output shaft of cross motor can drive cross lead screw to rotate; Horizontal slide unit is connected with cross lead screw, and when cross lead screw rotates, it drives horizontal slide unit to move in a lateral direction along cross slide way; Longitudinal motor is arranged on horizontal slide unit; Longitudinal rail is fixed on horizontal slide unit; Longitudinal slide unit and longitudinal rail are slidably connected; Longitudinal screw mandrel is rotatably connected on horizontal slide unit, and is connected with the output shaft of longitudinal motor, and the output shaft of longitudinal motor can drive longitudinal screw mandrel to rotate; Longitudinal slide unit is connected with longitudinal screw mandrel, during longitudinal screw mandrel rotation, its drive longitudinal slide unit along the longitudinal guide rail move in a longitudinal direction; Described main spindle box is fixed on longitudinal slide unit.
4. planer type numerical control lathe according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described portal frame, be provided with unit head.
5. planer type numerical control lathe according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described main spindle box, be provided with fan.
6. planer type numerical control lathe according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described main spindle box is electro spindle case.
7. planer type numerical control lathe according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the sidewall slope of described column.
8. planer type numerical control lathe according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described knife rest comprises side and hangs knife rest and lower extension knife rest, and side hangs the side that knife rest is arranged on crossbeam, and lower extension knife rest is arranged on the bottom surface of crossbeam.
9. planer type numerical control lathe according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described upright post vertical is to setting, and described crossbeam is longitudinally arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520233655.3U CN204700673U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Planer type numerical control lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520233655.3U CN204700673U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Planer type numerical control lathe |
Publications (1)
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CN204700673U true CN204700673U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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CN201520233655.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204700673U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Planer type numerical control lathe |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104842223A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-19 | 富阳孙氏机床有限公司 | Gantry type digital controlled lathe |
CN107511756A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-26 | 江苏洛克精密铸造有限公司 | A kind of novel casting grinding clamp |
CN109407907A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-03-01 | 清华大学 | A kind of tactile guide device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-17 CN CN201520233655.3U patent/CN204700673U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104842223A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-19 | 富阳孙氏机床有限公司 | Gantry type digital controlled lathe |
CN107511756A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-26 | 江苏洛克精密铸造有限公司 | A kind of novel casting grinding clamp |
CN109407907A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-03-01 | 清华大学 | A kind of tactile guide device |
CN109407907B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2021-01-12 | 清华大学 | Touch guide device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20200417 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |