CN208640857U - The absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable - Google Patents

The absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208640857U
CN208640857U CN201721513629.1U CN201721513629U CN208640857U CN 208640857 U CN208640857 U CN 208640857U CN 201721513629 U CN201721513629 U CN 201721513629U CN 208640857 U CN208640857 U CN 208640857U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
band
matrix
connection device
arm
locking hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721513629.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林刚
金健
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Chengdu Diao Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Diao Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721513629.1U priority Critical patent/CN208640857U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208640857U publication Critical patent/CN208640857U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This application involves medical instruments fields; the absorbable rib bone connection device of specifically a kind of pressure adjustable for the positioning at fracture of rib position, synthetism and fixed protection; including matrix; a side of described matrix, which is provided with, encircles arm; described matrix upper surface is provided at least one aperture for augmenting tissue contact area; the link block of described matrix side and the fixing end of band are mutually permanently connected; another side of described matrix is provided with locking hole; the locking end of the band is located in locking hole, has pressure regulating mechanism in the locking end.The application, which uses the structure that locking hole and band are mutually locked, enhances the strength and stiffness of matrix, and band structure can be connected with each other with matrix, the pressure between matrix and rib cage can be adjusted according to different situations, very convenient.

Description

The absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of for the positioning at fracture of rib position, synthetism and fixed guarantor this application involves medical instruments field The absorbable rib bone connection device of the pressure adjustable of shield.
Background technique
It is generally fixed etc. using wire binding, Kirschner wire fixation, Interal fixation and memorial alloy in thoracic surgery at present Technology.Wire binding is difficult to control the binding dynamics of steel wire due to the tension of lung's respiration.The too loose of binding does not have admittedly Fixed effect, binding it is too tight, be easy to make steel wire fracture, longitudinal steel wire is easy to tear in rib cage, and steel wire easily loosens, and causes rib cage The serious adverse consequences such as poor healing, healing delay, and after breastbone healing, steel wire is also not easily taken out, and may be damaged to rib Vitals under bone, lead to malpractice.Stainless pin is only applicable to Percutaneous pin fixation fracture, does not usually accomplish that dissection is multiple Position, and be not fixed firmly by being easy the withdraw of the needle, lead to fixed failure.Interal fixation is more firm, but is easy to happen cell reaction, and needs Second operation is wanted to take out steel plate;The fixed pressurization dynamics of memorial alloy can not adjust, and when operation need to strut memorial alloy, operate numerous It is trivial, increase operating difficulty, and second operation is needed to take out.
Existing patent such as Patent No. CN 201410593822.5, applying date 2014.10.29, a kind of entitled " ring Embrace type metal bone fracture plate " patent of invention, technical solution are as follows: the present invention relates to a kind of encircle type metal bone fracture plate, the synthetisms Plate includes: mainboard, several fixed jaws for being symmetrically disposed on mainboard two sides, and mainboard is equipped with screw hole, and screw hole is cone shaped countersink, Screw hole is longitudinally arranged on mainboard and screw hole is equidistant apart from mainboard two sides, and fixed jaw end is equipped with flat contact Plate, mainboard and fixed jaw are with a thickness of 0.8-6.5mm;Mainboard both ends are equipped with arc notch.
Above-mentioned patent is to so bone plate is improved, but it pressurizes, locking mainly relies on screw, bolt structure It is uncontrollable in the presence of pressurization dynamics, and screw itself can not be absorbed by the body, and the later period still suffers from asking for second operation taking-up Topic.
Summary of the invention
It is non-adjustable in order to solve locking pressure existing in the prior art, and there is also asking for second operation taking-up Topic, a kind of currently proposed absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the application adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable, it is characterised in that: including matrix, a side of described matrix is set It is equipped with and encircles arm, described matrix upper surface is provided at least one aperture for augmenting tissue contact area, the purpose of aperture It is to increase tissue contact surface product, guarantees fracture site nutrition supply, the fixing end phase of the link block and band of described matrix side It is mutually fixedly connected, another side of described matrix is provided with locking hole, and the locking end of the band is located in locking hole, the lock There is pressure regulating mechanism in tight end.
One end of the band is fixing end, and the other end of the band is locking end.
The pressure regulating mechanism includes that the multiple first fixed teeth are provided in locking end, be provided in the locking hole with Multiple second fixed teeth of the first fixed tooth cooperation, the described first fixed tooth and the second fixed mutual snap lock of tooth.
The band is banded structure, and the banded structure is located at below matrix.Band sheet is as with flexible band Shape structure, attached drawing be shown as band across locking hole be banded on rib cage after appearance.
Described to encircle arm at least two, the arm of encircling is separately positioned on matrix two sides, and every side encircles arm quantity Identical, the arm of encircling is vertically arranged, and the side for encircling arm and bottom are plane.
Described matrix encircles arm, locking hole and band as polylactic acid PLA, polyglycolic acid PGA, poly (glycolide-lactide) PGLA Or polydioxanone PDS.
The direction of first fixed tooth and the second fixed tooth is arranged to band by can only be from fixing end to locking after locking hole End pulls, and is reversely automatically locked.The length of locking hole is pulled out by band locking end to adjust pressurization dynamics.Band at least two Item is located at matrix both ends.In order to reinforce locking effect, or when fracture face is wider, it can choose and use a plurality of band.It removes Two of matrix both ends are set to, others can according to need any position for being set to matrix side.
The advantages of the application, is:
1, the structure that the application uses that locking hole and band are mutually locked enhances the strength and stiffness of matrix, and And band structure can be connected with each other with matrix, the pressure between matrix and rib cage can be adjusted according to different situations Section, it is very convenient.The application does not need additional tool and operation, and such as memorial alloy class rib cage girdle device in the prior art needs Freeze with dedicated dilator, and the application does not need specific purpose tool and specially treated and can install and use.
2, each structure of the application has been all made of the absorbable material of human body, as polylactic acid PLA, polyglycolic acid PGA, Poly (glycolide-lactide) PGLA, polydioxanone PDS etc., so the application can be absorbed by the human body completely, without progress Second operation is drawn off.
3, the band of the application is banded structure, and the shape for allowing band to cooperate matrix is more bonded connecing for rib cage Bone.
4, the fixed tooth of the first of the application and the second fixed tooth can carry out elastic adjusting according to different situations, thus Realize the adjusting of pore size between band and matrix.
Detailed description of the invention
The position Fig. 1 the application structural schematic diagram.
In attached drawing: matrix 1 encircles arm 2, link block 3, locking hole 4, band 5, fixing end 6, locking end 7.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable includes matrix 1, and a side of described matrix 1, which is provided with, encircles arm 2,1 upper surface of described matrix is provided at least one aperture for augmenting tissue contact area, and the purpose of aperture is increase group Contact area is knitted, guarantees fracture site nutrition supply, the link block 3 of 1 side of described matrix and the fixing end 6 of band 5 are mutually solid Fixed connection, another side of described matrix 1 are provided with locking hole 4, and the locking end 7 of the band 5 is located in locking hole 4, described There is pressure regulating mechanism in locking end 7.The application uses the structure mutually locked of locking hole 4 and band 5 to the intensity of matrix 1 Enhanced with rigidity, and 5 structure of band can be connected with each other with matrix 1, it can be according to different situations for 1 He of matrix Pressure between rib cage is adjusted, very convenient.The application does not need additional tool and operation, such as note in the prior art Recall alloy type rib cage girdle device and needs freezing and dedicated dilator, and the application does not need specific purpose tool and specially treated and can pacify Dress uses.
Embodiment 2
A kind of absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable includes matrix 1, and a side of described matrix 1, which is provided with, encircles arm 2,1 upper surface of described matrix is provided at least one aperture for augmenting tissue contact area, and the purpose of aperture is increase group Contact area is knitted, guarantees fracture site nutrition supply, the link block 3 of 1 side of described matrix and the fixing end 6 of band 5 are mutually solid Fixed connection, another side of described matrix 1 are provided with locking hole 4, and the locking end 7 of the band 5 is located in locking hole 4, described There is pressure regulating mechanism in locking end 7.
One end of the band 5 is fixing end 6, and the other end of the band 5 is locking end 7.
The pressure regulating mechanism includes that the multiple first fixed teeth are provided in locking end 7, is provided in the locking hole 4 With the multiple second fixed teeth of the first fixed tooth cooperation, the described first fixed tooth and the second fixed mutual snap lock of tooth.
The band 5 is banded structure, and the banded structure is located at 1 lower section of matrix.Band 5 as with flexible Banded structure, attached drawing be shown as band 5 across locking hole 4 be banded on rib cage after appearance.
Described to encircle arm 2 at least two, the arm 2 of encircling is separately positioned on 1 two sides of matrix, and every side encircles arm 2 Quantity is identical, and the arm 2 of encircling is vertically arranged, and the side for encircling arm 2 and bottom are plane.
Described matrix 1 encircles arm 2, locking hole 4 and band 5 as polylactic acid PLA, polyglycolic acid PGA, poly (glycolide-lactide) PGLA or polydioxanone PDS.
The direction of first fixed tooth and the second fixed tooth is arranged to can only be from fixing end 6 to lock after band 5 passes through locking hole 4 Tight end 7 pulls, and is reversely automatically locked.The length of locking hole 4 is pulled out by 5 locking end 7 of band to adjust pressurization dynamics.Band 5 At least two, it is located at 1 both ends of matrix.In order to reinforce locking effect, or when fracture face is wider, can choose using more Bar band 5.Except being set to two of 1 both ends of matrix, others can according to need any position for being set to 1 side of matrix.
The application, which uses the structure that locking hole 4 and band 5 are mutually locked, enhances the strength and stiffness of matrix 1, And 5 structure of band can be connected with each other with matrix 1, can be according to different situations for the pressure between matrix 1 and rib cage It is adjusted, it is very convenient.The application does not need additional tool and operation, such as memorial alloy class rib ring in the prior art Clasping spine needs to freeze and dedicated dilator, and the application does not need specific purpose tool and specially treated and can install and use.The application Each structure be all made of the absorbable material of human body, as polylactic acid PLA, polyglycolic acid PGA, poly (glycolide-lactide) PGLA, Polydioxanone PDS etc. is taken so the application can be absorbed by the human body completely without second operation is carried out Out.The band 5 of the application is banded structure, the synthetism for allowing band 5 that the shape of matrix 1 is cooperated more to be bonded rib cage.This The fixed tooth of the first of application and the second fixed tooth can carry out elastic adjusting according to different situations, thus realize band 5 with The adjusting of pore size between matrix 1.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable, it is characterised in that: including matrix (1), the side of described matrix (1) It being encircled arm (2) while being provided with, described matrix (1) upper surface is provided at least one aperture for augmenting tissue contact area, The link block (3) of described matrix (1) side is mutually permanently connected with the fixing end (6) of band (5), described matrix (1) it is another Side is provided with locking hole (4), and the locking end (7) of the band (5) is located in locking hole (4), has pressure in the locking end (7) Power adjustment structure.
2. the absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the band (5) One end is fixing end (6), and the other end of the band (5) is locking end (7).
3. the absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the pressure tune Section structure includes that the multiple first fixed teeth are provided on locking end (7), is provided in the locking hole (4) and matches with the first fixed tooth The fixed tooth of multiple second closed, the described first fixed tooth and the second fixed mutual snap lock of tooth.
4. the absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the band (5) is Banded structure, the banded structure are located at below matrix (1).
5. the absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to encircle arm (2) At least two, the arm (2) of encircling is separately positioned on matrix (1) two sides, and every side to encircle arm (2) quantity identical, it is described It encircles arm (2) to be vertically arranged, and the side for encircling arm (2) and bottom are plane.
6. the absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described matrix (1), ring Folded arm (2), locking hole (4) and band (5) are polylactic acid PLA, polyglycolic acid PGA, poly (glycolide-lactide) PGLA or poly- to dioxy Cyclohexanone PDS.
CN201721513629.1U 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 The absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable Expired - Fee Related CN208640857U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721513629.1U CN208640857U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 The absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721513629.1U CN208640857U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 The absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208640857U true CN208640857U (en) 2019-03-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721513629.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208640857U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 The absorbable rib bone connection device of pressure adjustable

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938793A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-17 武汉联影智融医疗科技有限公司 External bone fixing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938793A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-17 武汉联影智融医疗科技有限公司 External bone fixing device
CN111938793B (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-03-01 武汉联影智融医疗科技有限公司 External bone fixing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190326

Termination date: 20211114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee