CN108309427A - It is a kind of controllably to continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate - Google Patents

It is a kind of controllably to continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108309427A
CN108309427A CN201810154469.9A CN201810154469A CN108309427A CN 108309427 A CN108309427 A CN 108309427A CN 201810154469 A CN201810154469 A CN 201810154469A CN 108309427 A CN108309427 A CN 108309427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
sliding
cushion block
sliding groove
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810154469.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张强
王庆芳
廉士海
李明伟
张庆亮
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810154469.9A priority Critical patent/CN108309427A/en
Publication of CN108309427A publication Critical patent/CN108309427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/80Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
    • A61B17/8004Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates with means for distracting or compressing the bone or bones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/80Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
    • A61B17/8061Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates specially adapted for particular bones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

Abstract

Controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate the invention discloses a kind of.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Including steel plate, screw, steel plate upper and lower ends are equipped with more screws, wherein all screws of one end or whole screws on steel plate pressurize cushion block on pressing sliding groove by sliding, and sliding pressurization cushion block is detachably connected with screw, and pressing sliding groove is along steel plate genesis analysis;After sliding pressurization cushion block is installed in place, sliding pressurization cushion block has longitudinal glade plane space on pressing sliding groove.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is convenient to carry out.The original screw hole in one end of steel plate need to be only changed to pressing sliding groove by the technical program, and screw is mounted on sliding pressurization cushion block;Sliding pressurization cushion block can be slided freely up and down along pressing sliding groove.It is postoperative there is fracture end bone information after, under musculature pulling force or body gravity pressurization, sliding pressurization cushion block will be slid to fracture site.

Description

It is a kind of controllably to continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of orthopedic medical device more particularly to a kind of novel orthopaedics steel plates promoting union.
Background technology
Currently, the locking and pressurizing steel plate combination intramedullary nail used uses, have wound small, destruction of bone is few, angle stabilization The good advantage of property.Conventional use of Lucking compression plate has wound small, the good advantage of stability.But when treating limbs fracture Can only in art disposable loaded reset, due to locking nail fix after, screw is opposing stationary relative to fracture end, cannot to fracture Hold persistent pressure.This is easy for after occurring fracture end bone information after surgery, bone nonunion caused by fracture gap increases occurs.
Therefore, locked pressurized bone plate can only disposably be pressurizeed in art, it cannot be guaranteed that after the bone information of postoperative fracture end The problem of gap repressurization of appearance is closed, is easy to happen bone nonunion.
In order to solve above-mentioned clinical problem, this just needs a kind of " controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate ", makes bone End locking steel plate Ineffective internal fixation is rolled over, does not change locking steel plate stability, fracture is reached by own body weight and muscular contraction force End realizes that the persistent pressure of controllable pressurization distance reduces bone nonunion to promote fracture end to heal.
Invention content
Controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of, is not changing original locking Under the premise of steel plate stability, the persistent pressure of controllable pressurization distance is realized by own body weight and muscular contraction force, promotes bone End healing is rolled over, bone nonunion is prevented.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of controllable persistently locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate, including:Steel plate, screw, steel plate upper and lower ends are equipped with more spiral shells Nail, wherein all screws of one end or whole screws on steel plate pressurize cushion block on pressing sliding groove by sliding, sliding Pressurization cushion block is detachably connected with screw, and pressing sliding groove is along steel plate genesis analysis;After sliding pressurization cushion block is installed in place, sliding adds Pressure pad block has longitudinal glade plane space on pressing sliding groove.
Controllably continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to described, screw cap is threaded, and screw cap is threadedly coupled peace On sliding pressurization cushion block.
Controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to described, sliding pressurization cushion block left and right side is inclined-plane, Its upper and lower end face is arc surface;Pressing sliding groove is equipped with side compatible with sliding pressurization cushion block and end face, pressing sliding groove side Length is more than the length of sliding pressurization cushion block side.
Controllably continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to described, steel plate both ends are distributed with 3-5 screw, wherein one Pressing sliding groove is distributed in end, and screw mounting hole is distributed in the other end.
Controllably continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to described, steel plate both ends are distributed with 3 screws.
Controllably continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to described, the glade plane space of the sliding pressurization cushion block is 1- 6mm。
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1. the configuration of the present invention is simple, convenient to carry out.The original screw hole in one end of steel plate need to be only changed to pressurization and slided by the technical program Slot, screw are mounted on sliding pressurization cushion block;Sliding pressurization cushion block can be slided freely up and down along pressing sliding groove.Steel plate is installed When, all sliding pressurization cushion blocks should be mounted on pressing sliding groove distal end, and sliding pressurization cushion block end face and pressing sliding groove end face are close Contact.That one end far from fracture site on so-called distal end, that is, pressing sliding groove.As shown in figure 5, in surgical procedure, take one in art Secondary property loaded reset, using Interal fixation;It is postoperative there is fracture end bone information after, musculature pulling force or body gravity pressurization make Under, sliding pressurization cushion block will slide to fracture site.
2. using the technical program, post-operative recovery is good.Present invention preserves locking steel plates to have wound small, blood supply damage Few, the good advantage of stability improves the shortcomings that it is unable to fracture end dynamic pressurized, and allows fracture end pressurization distance root According to fracture end reduction situation, maximum pressurization distance is set in advance.The stability of fracture end and the length of bone had both been maintained in this way, It in turn ensures the enough stress stimulations of fracture end, and then promotes union.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of steel plate.
Fig. 4 is sliding pressurization cushion block structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is sliding pressurization cushion block diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of inventive embodiments one.
In attached drawing:1, steel plate;2, sliding pressurization cushion block;201, end cambered surface;202, skew back face;203 screw holes;3, spiral shell Nail;4, screw cap;5, pressing sliding groove;501, hole on sliding slot;502, sliding slot inclined-plane;503, sliding slot lower opening;6, screw is pacified Fill hole;7, fracture site;8, bone epimere;9, bone hypomere.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described by 1-6 below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Present invention preserves locking and pressurizing bones plate to have wound small, and destruction of bone is few, the good advantage of angle stability.This Inventive technique scheme locks the design of nail hole by improving, and improves the shortcomings that it is unable to fracture end dynamic pressurized, makes fracture end Maximum pressurization distance can be set in advance according to fracture end situation in distance of pressurizeing, to ensure that fracture end continue controllably plus Pressure.Not only promote fracture end to heal, but also avoid the excessive cripetura of limbs, and function effect occur.The present invention is by technical side below Case realizes above-mentioned function.
The present invention controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate, including steel plate 1, screw 3, about 1 steel plate as a kind of Both ends are equipped with more screws 3.Wherein all screws 3 of one end or whole screws 3 on steel plate are pacified by sliding pressurization cushion block 2 On pressing sliding groove 5.To be detachably connected between sliding pressurization cushion block 2 and screw 3, pressing sliding groove 5 is along 1 longitudinal direction point of steel plate Cloth.After sliding pressurization cushion block 2 is installed in place, sliding pressurization cushion block 2 has longitudinal glade plane space on pressing sliding groove 5.Sliding adds Pressure pad block 2 is along pressing sliding groove longitudinal direction(Vertical direction)Sliding.
Screw cap 4 is threaded, and screw cap 4, which is threadedly coupled, to be mounted on sliding pressurization cushion block 2.As shown in figure 4, sliding adds 2 left and right side of pressure pad block is inclined-plane, i.e. left and right side and front(Back to the one side of reader)Non-perpendicular relationship;Front face area is more than Backside area.Preferably, sliding pressurization cushion block cross section is isosceles trapezoid.Two end faces above and below sliding pressurization cushion block(End Cambered surface 201)For arc surface;Pressing sliding groove 5 is equipped with side compatible with sliding pressurization cushion block 2 and end face, 5 side of pressing sliding groove Length is more than the length of 2 side of sliding pressurization cushion block.Sliding pressurization cushion block may be implemented face with pressing sliding groove and contact.Hole on sliding slot 501 boundaries that i.e. pressing sliding groove 5 is connect with steel plate front.
Preferably, after as shown in Figure 1, sliding is pressurizeed, cushion block 2 is installed in place, sliding pressurization cushion block front and steel plate front Concordantly, the sliding pressurization cushion block back side is concordant with the steel plate back side.
Further, preferably, steel plate both ends are distributed with 3-5 screw, and pressurization is distributed in wherein one end Sliding slot 5.Further, steel plate both ends are distributed with 3 screws.Sliding pressurization cushion block 2 can be designed as several as needed The longitudinal length of model, the sliding pressurization cushion block of different model is different, remaining parameter is identical.The glade plane space of sliding pressurization cushion block It is set as 1-6mm, above-mentioned gap should be set in advance according to fracture end reduction situation, then select corresponding type as needed Number.
Embodiment one
Steel plate both ends whole screw 3 is installed on the sliding pressurization cushion block 2 that can be slided, and is pressurizeed for realizing sliding.
The use of time, all sliding pressurization cushion blocks 2 should be mounted on pressing sliding groove distal end, as shown in fig. 6, sliding pressurization cushion block Up or down end face and pressing sliding groove 5 on or lower face be in close contact.Distal end refers on pressing sliding groove far from fracture site 7 That one end.Such as Fig. 5, surgical procedure takes disposable loaded reset in art, using Interal fixation;It is postoperative fracture end bone information occur Afterwards, under musculature pulling force or body gravity pressurization, sliding pressurization cushion block will slide to fracture site.
It should be noted that above-mentioned pressurization distance should be equal to upper and lower ends sliding pressurization cushion block glade plane space it With.
Embodiment two
Upper and lower ends wherein one end(Upper end or lower end)All screws 3 by sliding pressurize cushion block 2 be mounted on pressing sliding groove 5 On.
Application method is substantially identical as embodiment one.All sliding pressurization cushion blocks 2 should be mounted on pressing sliding groove distal end.Sliding The upper surface of pressurization cushion block is in close contact with 5 upper surface of pressing sliding groove.Surgical procedure takes disposable loaded reset in art, uses Interal fixation;It is postoperative there is fracture end bone information after, under musculature pulling force or body gravity pressurization, screw mounting hole 6 Interior screw 3 can not move, and bone drives sliding pressurization cushion block that will be slid to fracture site.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the structure of the present invention Think and protection domain is defined, under the premise of not departing from design concept of the present invention, ordinary engineering and technical personnel in this field To all variations and modifications that technical scheme of the present invention is made, protection scope of the present invention should all be fallen into.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of controllable persistently locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate, including:Steel plate(1), screw(3), steel plate(1)Upper and lower ends are pacified Equipped with more screws(3), it is characterised in that:Wherein all screws of one end(3)Or whole screws on steel plate(3)Pass through sliding Pressurize cushion block(2)Mounted on pressing sliding groove(5)On, sliding pressurization cushion block(2)With screw(3)It is detachably connected, pressing sliding groove(5) Along steel plate(1)Genesis analysis;Sliding pressurization cushion block(2)After being installed in place, sliding pressurization cushion block(2)In pressing sliding groove(5)On have Longitudinal glade plane space.
2. controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Screw cap(4)It carries Screw thread, screw cap(4)It is threadedly coupled and is mounted on sliding pressurization cushion block(2)On.
3. controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding pressure pad Block(2)Left and right side is inclined-plane, and upper and lower end face is arc surface;Pressing sliding groove(5)Equipped with sliding pressurize cushion block(2)It is adapted Side and end face, pressing sliding groove(5)Side length is more than sliding pressurization cushion block(2)The length of side.
4. controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to any one of claim 1-3 is described, it is characterised in that:Steel plate (1)Both ends are distributed with 3-5 screw(3), pressing sliding groove is distributed in one end therein(5), the other end be distributed with screw installation Hole(6).
5. controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Steel plate(1)Both ends are equal 3 screws are distributed with(3).
6. controllably continuing locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding pressure pad Block(2)Glade plane space be 1-6mm.
CN201810154469.9A 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 It is a kind of controllably to continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate Pending CN108309427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810154469.9A CN108309427A (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 It is a kind of controllably to continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810154469.9A CN108309427A (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 It is a kind of controllably to continue locking compress Medical orthopedic steel plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108309427A true CN108309427A (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109106438A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-01 常州奥云信息科技有限公司 A kind of fine motion locking bone fracture plate
CN109106437A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-01 常州奥云信息科技有限公司 A kind of bone fracture plate
CN110537968A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-06 贝尔泰克医疗器械江苏有限公司 Bone fracture plate for orthopedics department

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2201902Y (en) * 1994-10-20 1995-06-28 刘松江 Automatic pressure fixation plate
CN2549919Y (en) * 2002-07-10 2003-05-14 张英泽 Automatic physiologic pressure inner fixing steel plate
US20080243191A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2008-10-02 Fx Devices, Llc Adjustable bone plate fixation system and metho
CN201350106Y (en) * 2009-02-05 2009-11-25 唐绪军 Automatic compression fixation plate used for bone healing
CN101983617A (en) * 2010-12-05 2011-03-09 明彩 Trace slide type unstressed shielding steel plate
CN104546101A (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 纪玉清 Dynamic fixing steel plate for fracture
CN105520775A (en) * 2015-04-20 2016-04-27 纪玉清 Fracture fixation device capable of realizing longitudinal dynamic sliding

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2201902Y (en) * 1994-10-20 1995-06-28 刘松江 Automatic pressure fixation plate
US20080243191A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2008-10-02 Fx Devices, Llc Adjustable bone plate fixation system and metho
CN2549919Y (en) * 2002-07-10 2003-05-14 张英泽 Automatic physiologic pressure inner fixing steel plate
CN201350106Y (en) * 2009-02-05 2009-11-25 唐绪军 Automatic compression fixation plate used for bone healing
CN101983617A (en) * 2010-12-05 2011-03-09 明彩 Trace slide type unstressed shielding steel plate
CN104546101A (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 纪玉清 Dynamic fixing steel plate for fracture
CN105520775A (en) * 2015-04-20 2016-04-27 纪玉清 Fracture fixation device capable of realizing longitudinal dynamic sliding

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109106438A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-01 常州奥云信息科技有限公司 A kind of fine motion locking bone fracture plate
CN109106437A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-01 常州奥云信息科技有限公司 A kind of bone fracture plate
CN110537968A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-06 贝尔泰克医疗器械江苏有限公司 Bone fracture plate for orthopedics department

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Application publication date: 20180724