CN208639542U - A kind of automatic jujube pitter - Google Patents

A kind of automatic jujube pitter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208639542U
CN208639542U CN201721907869.XU CN201721907869U CN208639542U CN 208639542 U CN208639542 U CN 208639542U CN 201721907869 U CN201721907869 U CN 201721907869U CN 208639542 U CN208639542 U CN 208639542U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stoning
disk
jujube
bracket
baffle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721907869.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵铁栓
雷迪迪
杨凯
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Priority to CN201721907869.XU priority Critical patent/CN208639542U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208639542U publication Critical patent/CN208639542U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic jujube pitters, including feeding mechanism, feeding distribution mechanism and stoning mechanism, wherein, feeding distribution mechanism includes stoning disk and follower arm, follower arm is connected to feeding mechanism and stoning disk, nucleopore is along the circumferential direction offered on stoning disk, is enucleated below disk and is provided with baffle, the upper end for being enucleated disk is additionally provided with the round pin for driving its rotation;Stoning mechanism includes bracket and rack-mount kernel removing needle, and the activation lever of its up and down motion of driving is provided with above bracket, is provided with the spring for resetting bracket between bracket and stoning disk;It is provided with feeding mechanism and feeding distribution mechanism not card machine, stoning mechanism drives with cam and spring, and high degree of automation, Enucleation efficiency is high, and speed is fast, and it is time saving and energy saving without manual operations, solve problem of the prior art.

Description

A kind of automatic jujube pitter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural product processing machinery field, and in particular to a kind of automatic jujube pitter.
Background technique
Jujube also known as jujube contain a large amount of nutritional ingredient in red date pulp, become " kings of five fruits " by people, thus Liked by general public, but need to be enucleated in industrial processes, major part factory is time-consuming to take still using artificial stoning at present Power, although also having jujube pitter in modern industrial production patent, the stoner having belongs to semi-automatic machine, Enucleation efficiency Low, speed is slow.
Utility model content
It is gone to solve the above problems, the utility model has provided automatic jujube pitter in one to solve existing jujube Core low efficiency, non-automated, time-consuming and laborious problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of automatic jujube pitter, including charging Mechanism, feeding distribution mechanism and stoning mechanism, wherein feeding distribution mechanism includes stoning disk and follower arm, and follower arm is connected to charger Structure and stoning disk, are enucleated on disk and along the circumferential direction offer nucleopore, be enucleated below disk and be provided with baffle, stoning circle The upper end of disk is additionally provided with the round pin for driving its rotation;Stoning mechanism includes bracket and rack-mount kernel removing needle, branch It is provided with the activation lever of its up and down motion of driving above frame, is provided with the bullet for resetting bracket between bracket and stoning disk Spring.
Baffle along the circumferential direction offers the first hole for being respectively used to jujube core whereabouts and the jujube after stoning falls the Two holes, place circumferential size are identical as nucleopore place circumferential size is gone;It further include main shaft, main shaft passes through stoning disk and baffle Center is fixedly connected with baffle, and main shaft connects first motor output shaft.
Feeding mechanism includes the rod for stiring materials being fixedly connected with spindle top.
First motor output shaft is also connected with thumb wheel, and thumb wheel drives stoning disk rotational by round pin.
Activation lever is hinged with lever dolly, and the drive end lower end surface of activation lever is against the working face of cam, drives thick stick The driven end of bar is against the top of bracket, and cam is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft.
Feeding mechanism further includes a pile feed bin, and heap bin bottom is provided with infundibulate feed opening, and feed opening and follower arm connect It is logical.
It is additionally provided with a fixed disc between feeding mechanism and stoning disk, for fixing follower arm;Fixed disc is along circle Circumferential direction is provided with hollow stem.
Stoning mechanism further includes hollow shaft, and hollow shaft passes through the center of baffle, stoning disk and fixed disc, and and heap Feed bin is fixedly connected.
The blow tank along inclined-plane setting is additionally provided with below stoning mechanism, blow tank is open at one end, the opening of blow tank End lower section be additionally provided with for recycle be enucleated after jujube container.
The bottom surface of blow tank offers the hole to fall for jujube core close to the open end of blow tank, and recycling is arranged in the lower section in hole The container of jujube core.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least have the advantages that including feeding mechanism, feeding distribution mechanism with And stoning mechanism, wherein feeding distribution mechanism includes stoning disk and follower arm, and follower arm is connected to feeding mechanism and stoning disk, goes Nucleopore is along the circumferential direction offered on core disk, is enucleated below disk and is provided with baffle;Stoning mechanism include bracket and Rack-mount kernel removing needle, is provided with its activation lever for moving up and down of driving above bracket, bracket and stoning disk it Between be provided with make bracket reset spring;Not card machine when setting feeding mechanism and feeding distribution mechanism make stoning, is enucleated mechanism by convex Wheel and spring cooperation driving, high degree of automation, Enucleation efficiency is high, and speed is fast, time saving and energy saving without manual operations.
Further, main shaft drives flapper, jujube core fall from the first hole, and jujube meat falls from the second hole, remove jujube While core, it is able to achieve jujube core and is automatically separated with jujube meat.
Further, main shaft drives rod for stiring materials to rotate simultaneously, and rod for stiring materials stirs the jujube of accumulation, avoids in feed inlet card Machine.
Further, using thumb wheel as intermittent drive mechanism, then the second motor can continue to export.
Further, hollow stem is arranged on fixed disc kernel removing needle is assisted being oriented to, making it, operation is more stable accurate up and down.
Further, blow tank is set, and opens up the hole of jujube core whereabouts on blow tank, is able to achieve jujube core and red date pulp It is automatically separated, is not necessarily to manual sorting, separative efficiency is high, and reduces the risk of pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall appearance structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of kernel removing needle.
Fig. 5 is partial structural diagram.
Fig. 6 is fragmentary bottom schematic diagram.
In attached drawing: 1- feeding mechanism, 2- feeding distribution mechanism, 3- stoning mechanism, 101- heap feed bin, 102- rod for stiring materials, 201- are solid Fixed disk, 202- are enucleated disk, 203- baffle, 204- hollow stem;205- feed pipe, 206- thumb wheel, 207- hollow shaft, 208- master Axis, 209- first motor output shaft, the first belt pulley of 210-, the second belt pulley of 211-, 212- belt, the first hole 213-, 214- Second hole, 301- kernel removing needle, 302- bracket, 303- activation lever, 304- cam, the second motor output shaft of 305-, 306- spring, 307- lever dolly, 401- blow tank.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, a kind of automatic jujube pitter, including feeding mechanism 1, feeding distribution mechanism 2 and stoning mechanism 3, wherein feeding distribution mechanism 2 includes stoning disk 202 and follower arm 205, and follower arm 205 is connected to feeding mechanism 1 and stoning disk 202, it is enucleated on disk 202 and along the circumferential direction offers nucleopore, the lower section of stoning disk 202 is provided with baffle 203, stoning circle The upper end of disk 202 is additionally provided with the round pin for driving its rotation;
Stoning mechanism 3 includes bracket 302 and the kernel removing needle 301 being mounted on bracket 302, is provided with above bracket 302 The activation lever 303 for driving it to move up and down is provided with the spring for resetting bracket 302 between bracket 302 and stoning disk 202 306;Baffle 203 along the circumferential direction offers the first hole 213 and the jujube whereabouts after stoning for being respectively used to jujube core whereabouts Second hole 214, place circumferential size are identical as nucleopore place circumferential size is gone;It further include main shaft 208, main shaft 208 is gone through Core disk 202 and 203 center of baffle, are fixedly connected with baffle 203, and main shaft 208 connects first motor output shaft 209;First electricity Machine output shaft 209 is also connected with thumb wheel 206, and thumb wheel 206 drives stoning disk 202 to rotate by round pin, activation lever 303 and thick stick Bar bracket 307 is hinged, and the drive end lower end surface of activation lever 303 is against the working face of cam 304, activation lever 303 it is driven End is against the top of bracket 302, and cam 304 is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft 305;
Feeding mechanism 1 includes the rod for stiring materials 102 being fixedly connected at the top of main shaft 208, and feeding mechanism 1 further includes a pile feed bin 101,101 bottom of heap feed bin is provided with infundibulate feed opening, and feed opening is connected to follower arm 205;
It is additionally provided with a fixed disc 201 between feeding mechanism 1 and stoning disk 202, for fixing follower arm 205;Gu Fixed disk 201 is peripherally disposed hollow stem 204;Stoning mechanism 2 further includes hollow shaft 207, and hollow shaft 207 passes through baffle 203, it is enucleated the center of disk 202 and fixed disc 201, and is fixedly connected with heap feed bin 101.
The lower section of stoning mechanism 3 is additionally provided with the blow tank along inclined-plane setting, and blow tank is open at one end, the opening of blow tank End lower section be additionally provided with for recycle be enucleated after jujube container;The bottom surface of blow tank is offered close to the open end of blow tank For the hole that jujube core falls, the container of the lower section setting recycling jujube core in hole.
Feeding distribution mechanism 2 includes fixed disc 201, peripherally disposed on fixed disc 201 to have connection 101 He of heap feed bin It is enucleated the feed pipe 205 of disk 202, stoning disk 202 is arranged below fixed disc 201, is enucleated 202 upper surface of disk along circle The first hollow stem 204 for being oriented to kernel removing needle is arranged in circumferential direction;It further include for driving the second 202 intermittent rotaries of circle Thumb wheel 206, thumb wheel 206 is fixedly connected with first motor output shaft 209;First is additionally provided on first motor output shaft 209 Belt pulley 210, the first belt pulley 210 are connect with the second belt pulley 211 by belt 212 and the second belt pulley 211 are driven to rotate, The lower end of main shaft 208 is arranged in second belt pulley 211, and the hollow shaft 207 of coaxial line is additionally provided with outside main shaft 208;Stoning Baffle 203 is set below disk 202, is enucleated disk 202 and 203 circumferencial direction of baffle offers hole, and circumference where aperture Diameter is identical, and the number of openings is equal.
A cam 304 is provided on second motor output shaft 305, the working face of cam 304 is against activation lever 303 actively The lower surface at end;The driven end lower surface of activation lever 303 is against the upper surface of bracket 302, and driving arm 302 moves downward, 303 middle part aperture of activation lever and lever dolly 307 are hinged;The setting of lever dolly 307 adds top in machine;Bracket 302 and fixation One spring 306 is set between disk 201, and hollow shaft 207 passes through spring 306, fixed disc 201, stoning disk 202 and baffle 203, the lower section of stoning disk is arranged in baffle 203, and several discharge holes are offered on baffle.
Specific embodiment is as follows:
Feeding mechanism 1 includes heap feed bin 101 and rod for stiring materials 102, and rod for stiring materials 102 is fixedly connected with main shaft 208;Heap feed bin 101 are fixedly connected with hollow shaft 207;Main shaft 208 is connect by bearing with hollow shaft 207, and the rotation of first motor output shaft 209 is logical Crossing the first belt pulley 210, belt 212 and the second belt pulley 211 drives main shaft 208 to rotate, to drive 102 rotations;Heap feed bin 101 bottom is peripherally disposed discharge hole, and spice bar 102 rotates to stir jujube shifting under the drive of main shaft 208 It is dynamic, it encounters discharge hole and enters in feed pipe 205 from discharge hole;Jujube enters stoning disk 202, the first electricity from feed pipe 205 Machine output shaft 209 drives thumb wheel 206 to rotate, and makes to be enucleated 202 intermittent rotary of disk;Feed pipe 205 is connected to the first hollow stem 204 When, jujube enters stoning disk from the first hollow stem 204, and kernel removing needle 301 passes through the first hollow stem 204 and goes with stoning disk cooperation Core, after the completion of stoning movement, the connection of the discharge hole and the first hollow stem 204 that are opened up on baffle 303, the jujube warp being enucleated The discharge hole for crossing baffle 203 falls into blow tank 401.
Nucleopore is offered on stoning disk 202, is enucleated the baffle 203 being arranged below disk 202 along same circumferencial direction Offer respectively can by the first hole 213 of jujube core, by the second hole 214 of jujube after being enucleated, the first hole 213 it is big slight In the second hole 214;The driving stoning disk 202 of thumb wheel 206 rotates, and when going nucleopore to go to be aligned with follower arm 205, jujube is from follower arm 205 entrance are gone in nucleopore, and the first hole on baffle 203 is aligned with nucleopore is removed, and kernel removing needle 301 pushes, and remove jujube core, jujube core is simultaneously It falls from the first hole 213;Then, baffle 203 rotates again, and the second hole 214 is aligned with nucleopore is removed, and the jujube after being enucleated is therewith Fall into blow tank 401, jujube core falls to the container for collecting jujube core from the hole that blow tank 401 is opened, the jujube after being enucleated from The outlet of blow tank 401 is fallen into the container of storage jujube, completes to reach jujube and jujube core separate collection while stoning.
Being enucleated mechanism 3 includes bracket 302, is provided with kernel removing needle 301 on bracket 302, bracket 302 and fixed disc 201 it Between be provided with spring 306, bracket 302 moves up and down between heap feed bin 101 and fixed disc 201 drives about 301 kernel removing needle Mobile, kernel removing needle 301 is inserted into the first hollow stem 204, moves up and down in the first hollow stem 204, jujube enters feed pipe 205 When, the second motor output shaft 305 is rotated with moving cam 304, so that the driven end of activation lever 303 is downward by bracket 302 Pressure, kernel removing needle 301 moves downward in the first hollow stem 204 removes jujube core, and spring 306 pushes up bracket upwards after stoning, And as the second motor output shaft 305 continues to rotate, bracket 302 spring 306 pressure effect under, drive kernel removing needle 301 to Jujube stoning is completed in upper movement.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic jujube pitter, which is characterized in that including feeding mechanism (1), feeding distribution mechanism (2) and stoning mechanism (3), wherein feeding distribution mechanism (2) includes stoning disk (202) and follower arm (205), and follower arm (205) is connected to feeding mechanism (1) With stoning disk (202), it is enucleated on disk (202) and along the circumferential direction offers nucleopore, the lower section setting of stoning disk (202) Have baffle (203), the upper end of stoning disk (202) is additionally provided with the round pin for driving its rotation;
Stoning mechanism (3) includes bracket (302) and the kernel removing needle (301) being mounted on bracket (302), bracket (302) top It is provided with the activation lever (303) of its up and down motion of driving, being provided between bracket (302) and stoning disk (202) makes bracket (302) spring (306) resetted.
2. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that baffle (203) is along the circumferential direction opened Equipped with the second hole (214) that the jujube after the first hole (213) and stoning for being respectively used to jujube core whereabouts falls, place circumference Size is identical as nucleopore place circumferential size is gone;It further include main shaft (208), main shaft (208) passes through stoning disk (202) and baffle (203) center is fixedly connected with baffle (203), and main shaft (208) connects first motor output shaft (209).
3. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that feeding mechanism (1) includes and main shaft (208) rod for stiring materials (102) that top is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first motor output shaft (209) is also It is connected with thumb wheel (206), thumb wheel (206) drives stoning disk (202) to rotate by round pin.
5. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that activation lever (303) and lever branch Hingedly, the drive end lower end surface of activation lever (303) is against the working face of cam (304) to frame (307), activation lever (303) Driven end is against the top of bracket (302), and cam (304) is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft (305).
6. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feeding mechanism (1) further includes a pile Feed bin (101), heap feed bin (101) bottom are provided with infundibulate feed opening, and feed opening is connected to follower arm (205).
7. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feeding mechanism (1) and stoning disk (202) fixed disc (201) are additionally provided between, for fixing follower arm (205);Fixed disc (201) is along the circumferential direction It is provided with hollow stem (204).
8. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stoning mechanism (3) further includes hollow Axis (207), hollow shaft (207) pass through the center of baffle (203), stoning disk (202) and fixed disc (201), and and heap Feed bin (101) is fixedly connected.
9. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower section of stoning mechanism (3) is also set It is equipped with the blow tank along inclined-plane setting, blow tank is open at one end, is additionally provided with below the open end of blow tank for recycling stoning The container of jujube later.
10. a kind of automatic jujube pitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of blow tank is close to discharging The open end of slot offers the hole to fall for jujube core, the container of the lower section setting recycling jujube core in hole.
CN201721907869.XU 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of automatic jujube pitter Expired - Fee Related CN208639542U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721907869.XU CN208639542U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of automatic jujube pitter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721907869.XU CN208639542U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of automatic jujube pitter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208639542U true CN208639542U (en) 2019-03-26

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CN201721907869.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208639542U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of automatic jujube pitter

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112155219A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-01 耒阳市耒水清酒业有限公司 Fruit stone separator for red date fruit wine brewing
CN112617216A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-04-09 谢周霞 Automatic change and be used for red date equipment of denucleating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112155219A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-01 耒阳市耒水清酒业有限公司 Fruit stone separator for red date fruit wine brewing
CN112617216A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-04-09 谢周霞 Automatic change and be used for red date equipment of denucleating

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190326

Termination date: 20191229