A kind of dumper of the construction convenient for discharging
Technical field
The haul convenient for discharging is used the utility model relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of construction
Vehicle.
Background technique
Architectural engineering refer to by construction to all kinds of building constructions and its affiliated facility and route matched with its, pipeline,
The installation activity of equipment is formed by engineering entity.Wherein " building construction ", which refers to, top cover, beam column, wall, basis and can
Inner space is formed, meets needs, the dumpers of existing architectural engineering such as people's production, inhabitation, study, public activity and exists
Often all it is overload when loading, and is easy to happen accident when overload transportation, and transport vehicle cannot be guaranteed safety at runtime, uses
When it is inconvenient.
Through retrieving, Chinese patent grant number is the patent of CN104118466A, discloses a kind of architectural engineering dumper,
Comprising hopper 1, wheel 2, motor 3, pushing hands 4, battery 5, controller 6, wheel 2, wheel 2 are installed on the support frame of hopper 1
On braking device is installed, motor 3 is connect by belt with wheel 2, and battery 5 is mounted on the rear side of hopper 1, controller 6
The upside of battery 5 is set, and pushing hands 4 is mounted on the rear side of hopper 1.Inconvenient discharging is had the disadvantage that in above-mentioned patent, it is right
The material of vehicle body cannot be removed thoroughly, and building material is caused to have certain pollution to car body, and design structure is simple, function
It is single, inconvenient to use.And above-mentioned patent not can solve problems, therefore, needs a kind of construction and uses convenient for discharging
Dumper.
Utility model content
Based on inconvenient discharging, the material of vehicle body cannot be removed thoroughly, building material is caused to have one to car body
Fixed pollution, design structure is simple, has a single function, technical problem inconvenient to use, and the utility model proposes a kind of buildings
The construction dumper for being convenient for discharging.
The utility model proposes a kind of dumper of construction convenient for discharging, including car body, the car body top
Outer wall on be provided with anti-skid chequer, the four corners of the car body top outer wall are welded with column, outside the top of four columns
It is welded with square base on wall, and is welded with locking hook on the two sides outer wall of square base, on the outer wall of the car body surrounding
Be welded with turning joint, be respectively welded on the side outer wall of the turning joint the first car door, the second car door, third car door and
4th car door, first car door, the second car door, third car door and the 4th car door two sides outer wall on be provided with rotation slot, institute
The inside for stating rotation slot is plugged with rotated pin, and the shape of rotated pin is L shape, is socketed on the outer wall of the rotated pin
Limit plate, and limit plate is respectively welded on the two sides outer wall of the first car door, the second car door, third car door and the 4th car door, institute
It states and is welded with rotation axis on the side outer wall of car body, and be welded with pull rod on the side outer wall of rotation axis, the pull rod is separate to be turned
It is welded with fixed ear base on one end outer wall of moving axis, is provided with connecting hole on the outer wall at the top of the fixed ear base, and connecting hole
It is plugged with attachment screw on inner wall, positioning Kato is welded on the outer wall of the vehicle bottom side, the car body is close to positioning
It is welded with connecting column on the outer wall of Kato bottom side, and is welded with movable pin on the outer wall of connecting column bottom end, the activity
Be welded with multistage hydraulic cylinder on the outer wall of pin bottom side, be multistage hydraulic cylinder bottom side outer wall on be welded with Oil Guide
Pipe, and oil guide pipe is internally provided with control valve.
Preferably, the surrounding of the car body top outer wall is provided with shallow slot, and rubber pad is plugged on the inner wall of shallow slot, rubber
Interference fit is formed between rubber mat and shallow slot.
Preferably, it is welded with reversing shaft on the outer wall of the vehicle bottom side, and is welded on the outer wall of reversing shaft bottom
There is support column, support and be welded with vehicle frame on the outer wall of column bottom, supporting leg is welded on the outer wall of bottom of frame two sides, supports
The bottom end of leg is equipped with tire.
Preferably, locating rod, and the specification of locating rod and positioning Kato are welded on the outer wall of the vehicle frame top side
Specification be adapted, the position of the position of locating rod and positioning Kato is located on same vertical line.
Preferably, it is welded with cogged drive belt on the outer wall at the top of four square bases, and the quantity of cogged drive belt is
Two, transmission gear is engaged on the outer wall at the top of two cogged drive belts, the outside of cogged drive belt is socketed with fixing shell, Gu
Determine to weld between shell and square base.
Preferably, it is provided with pilot hole on the two sides outer wall of the fixing shell, and the inside of pilot hole is plugged with transmission
Lead screw is threaded with sliding sleeve on the outer wall of turn-screw, ploughshare piece is welded on the outer wall of sliding sleeve bottom.
Preferably, fixing seat, and the outer wall of two fixing seat opposite sides are welded on the outer wall of the square base side
On be welded with guide rod, be socketed with pilot sleeve on the outer wall of guide rod, pass through bolt on the side outer wall of pilot sleeve and connect
It is connected to driving motor, driving motor is located at the side of transmission gear, and transmission connection is formed between driving motor and transmission gear.
Preferably, the oil guide pipe is welded with hydraulic pump, and the side outer wall of hydraulic cylinder far from one end of multistage hydraulic cylinder
Upper to be connected with hydraulic oil container by oil guide pipe, hydraulic oil container is welded on the outer wall of bottom of frame side.
Preferably, rotation connection is formed between the car body and vehicle frame, and car body is 30 around the angle of vehicle frame rotation
To 50 degree.
Preferably, the specification of first car door is identical with the specification of the second car door, and the specification of third car door and the 4th
The specification of car door is identical, and cross sectional shape composed by the first car door, the second car door, third car door and the 4th car door is rectangle.
Having the beneficial effect that in the utility model
1, by the first car door of setting, the second car door, third car door and the 4th car door, enable the dumper interior
The storage space in portion is completely dismantled, and discharging of the operator to building material is facilitated, and how interior avoid building material accumulation,
Biggish convenience is brought to the work of worker.
2, by the multistage hydraulic cylinder of setting and reversing shaft, car body can be tilted along vehicle frame to side, thus quickly
Completion discharging operation, the material of vehicle body can be removed thoroughly.
It 3, can be thoroughly clear to the building material on car body top outer wall by the turn-screw of setting and ploughshare piece
It removes, avoids pollution of the building material to car body, slow down the corrosion of car body, extend the service life of car body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of construction use convenient for discharging dumper overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of construction use convenient for discharging dumper schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of construction use and show convenient for the multistage hydraulic cylinder structure of dumper of discharging
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of construction use convenient for discharging dumper turn-screw structural representation
Figure;
Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of construction use convenient for discharging dumper fixing shell structural representation
Figure.
In figure: 1 car body, 2 anti-skid chequers, 3 rubber pads, 4 columns, 5 square bases, 6 turning joints, 7 first car doors, 8 second vehicles
Door, 9 third car doors, 10 the 4th car doors, 11 rotation slots, 12 limit plates, 13 rotated pins, 14 rotation axis, 15 pull rods, 16 fixed ears
Seat, 17 attachment screws, 18 supporting legs, 19 tires, 20 positioning Katos, 21 connecting columns, 22 movable pins, 23 multistage hydraulic cylinders, 24
Reversing shaft, 25 support columns, 26 vehicle frames, 27 oscillating rods, 28 control valves, 29 locating rods, 30 cogged drive belts, 31 fixing shells, 32 pass
Moving gear, 33 fixing seats, 34 guide rods, 35 pilot sleeves, 36 driving motors, 37 turn-screws, 38 sliding sleeves, 39 ploughshares
Piece, 40 pilot holes.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-5, the dumper that a kind of construction is used convenient for discharging, including car body 1, on the outer wall at 1 top of car body
It is provided with anti-skid chequer 2, the four corners of 1 top exterior walls of car body are welded with column 4, are welded in the top exterior walls of four columns 4
Square base 5, and locking hook is welded on the two sides outer wall of square base 5, turning joint is welded on the outer wall of 1 surrounding of car body
6, the first car door 7, the second car door 8, third car door 9 and the 4th car door 10 are respectively welded on the side outer wall of turning joint 6,
One car door 7, the second car door 8, third car door 9 and the 4th car door 10 two sides outer wall on be provided with rotation slot 11, rotation slot 11
Inside is plugged with rotated pin 13, and the shape of rotated pin 13 is L shape, is socketed with limit plate on the outer wall of rotated pin 13
12, and limit plate 12 is respectively welded on the two sides outer wall of the first car door 7, the second car door 8, third car door 9 and the 4th car door 10,
It is welded with rotation axis 14 on the side outer wall of car body 1, and is welded with pull rod 15 on the side outer wall of rotation axis 14, pull rod 15 is separate
It is welded with fixed ear base 16 on one end outer wall of rotation axis 14, is provided with connecting hole on the outer wall at 16 top of fixed ear base, and connect
It is plugged with attachment screw 17 on the inner wall in hole, positioning Kato 20 is welded on the outer wall of 1 bottom side of car body, car body 1 is close to fixed
It is welded with connecting column 21 on the outer wall of position 20 bottom side of Kato, and is welded with movable pin on the outer wall of 21 bottom end of connecting column
22, multistage hydraulic cylinder 23 is welded on the outer wall of movable 22 bottom side of pin, is the outer wall of 23 bottom side of multistage hydraulic cylinder
On be welded with oil guide pipe, and oil guide pipe is internally provided with control valve 28.
In the utility model, the surrounding of 1 top exterior walls of car body is provided with shallow slot, and rubber pad is plugged on the inner wall of shallow slot
3, interference fit is formed between rubber pad 3 and shallow slot, is welded with reversing shaft 24, and reversing shaft on the outer wall of 1 bottom side of car body
It is welded with support column 25 on the outer wall of 24 bottoms, vehicle frame 26,26 two sides of the bottom of vehicle frame are welded on the outer wall of 25 bottom of support column
Outer wall on be welded with supporting leg 18, the bottom end of supporting leg 18 is equipped with tire 19, welds on the outer wall of 26 top side of vehicle frame
It is connected to locating rod 29, and the specification of locating rod 29 is adapted with the specification of positioning Kato 20, the position of locating rod 29 and positioning card
The position of support 20 is located on same vertical line, is welded with cogged drive belt 30, and driving cog on the outer wall at four 5 tops of square base
Quantity with 30 is two, is engaged with transmission gear 32 on the outer wall at two cogged drive belts, 30 top, cogged drive belt 30 it is outer
Portion is socketed with fixing shell 31, welds between fixing shell 31 and square base 5.
Pilot hole 40 is provided on the two sides outer wall of fixing shell 31, and the inside of pilot hole 40 is plugged with turn-screw
37, sliding sleeve 38 is threaded on the outer wall of turn-screw 37, is welded with ploughshare piece on the outer wall of 38 bottom of sliding sleeve
39, fixing seat 33 is welded on the outer wall of 5 side of square base, and is welded with and is led on the outer wall of two 33 opposite sides of fixing seat
To bar 34, it is socketed with pilot sleeve 35 on the outer wall of guide rod 34, has been bolted on the side outer wall of pilot sleeve 35
Driving motor 36, driving motor 36 are located at the side of transmission gear 32, and transmission is formed between driving motor 36 and transmission gear 32
Connection, oil guide pipe is welded with hydraulic pump far from one end of multistage hydraulic cylinder 23, and passes through oil guide pipe on the side outer wall of hydraulic cylinder
It is connected with hydraulic oil container, hydraulic oil container is welded on the outer wall of 26 bottom side of vehicle frame, and rotation is formed between car body 1 and vehicle frame 26
Connection, and car body 1 is 30 to five ten degree around the angle that vehicle frame 26 rotates, the rule of the specification of the first car door 7 and the second car door 8
Lattice are identical, and the specification of third car door 9 is identical with the specification of the 4th car door 10, the first car door 7, the second car door 8, third car door 9
It is rectangle with cross sectional shape composed by the 4th car door 10.
In use, the first car door 7, the second car door 8, third car door 9 and the 4th car door 10 are passed through rotation by operator respectively
Hinge 6 rotates into vertical state, to complete assembling to 1 storage space of car body, by rotated pin 13 and square base 5 it
Between it is fixed, then operator puts building material into rectangular compartment, the transport to building material can be then completed, right
When building material in compartment carries out discharging, operator can be the rotated pin on the first car door 7 or the second car door 8
It is separated between 13 and square base 5, the first car door 7 or the second car door 8 is opened, the control to multistage hydraulic cylinder 23 is then passed through
System unloads the building material of interior on the ground, so that car body 1 is rotated along reversing shaft 24 for gluing on 1 outer wall of car body
The building material of glue, operator can star driving motor 36, so that driving motor 36 drives turn-screw 37 to rotate, allow ploughshare
Piece 39 roots out the building material on 1 outer wall of car body, to achieve the effect that thoroughly remove building material, completes to discharging
Later, operator controls to multistage hydraulic cylinder 23, car body 1 is restored to original position, by positioning 20 He of Kato
Locating rod 29 is fixed on car body 1 top of vehicle frame 26.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.