CN208630442U - A kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment - Google Patents

A kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208630442U
CN208630442U CN201820116558.XU CN201820116558U CN208630442U CN 208630442 U CN208630442 U CN 208630442U CN 201820116558 U CN201820116558 U CN 201820116558U CN 208630442 U CN208630442 U CN 208630442U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
moldboard
snap
cover plate
sliding rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820116558.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐二伟
齐环宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820116558.XU priority Critical patent/CN208630442U/en
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Publication of CN208630442U publication Critical patent/CN208630442U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of moldboards to answer pushing-type dump truck compartment, its composition includes: compartment, the compartment is semi-enclosed compartment, moldboard is set in the compartment, the moldboard is mounted on the sliding rail in the compartment, the moldboard includes chassis, side frame, oblique frame and stand, the stand and the side frame are mounted on the two sides of the chassis, the oblique frame is by the bevel edge of the chassis, the top margin of the side frame and the long bevel edge of the stand form, angle is 45 ° ~ 60 ° between the oblique frame and the stand, sliding assembly is additionally provided on the side of the chassis, the sliding assembly slides back and forth on the slide rail.The beneficial effect is that: the utility model is lighter than traditional dump truck, at low cost, security effectiveness when unloading, and using electric operating mode, energy-saving and emission-reduction are environmentally protective.

Description

A kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic unloading technology, particularly relates to a kind of moldboard and answer pushing-type dump truck compartment.
Background technique
Currently, with the rapid development of the national economy, lorry using more and more extensive, for coal, sandstone, ore, The long-distance transport of grain, feed etc. will use lorry, however when arriving at the destination, the unloading to lorry is then that a trouble is asked Topic, common method is that dumping device is installed on lorry, by dumping device the cargo rapid removal on lorry come, thus Rate of discharging and efficiency are improved, however the usual volume of this dumping device is bigger, needs to carry out larger change to lorry, installation The biggish easing gear of volume not only greatly increases the self weight of lorry, but also reduces the cargo dead-weight of lorry, reduces the fortune of lorry Defeated efficiency also increases the commercial value of lorry, improves transportation cost, increases peril of transportation.
Utility model content
The utility model in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, proposes that a kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, and composition includes: compartment, and the compartment is semi-enclosed compartment, in institute It states setting moldboard, the moldboard in compartment to be mounted on the sliding rail in the compartment, the moldboard includes chassis, side frame, oblique frame And stand, the stand and the side frame are mounted on the two sides of the chassis, the oblique frame is bevel edge by the chassis, institute The long bevel edge of the top margin and the stand of stating side frame forms, and angle is 45 ° ~ 60 ° between the oblique frame and the stand, described Sliding assembly is additionally provided on the side of chassis, the sliding assembly slides back and forth on the slide rail.
The sliding rail includes being mounted on the sliding rail one and sliding rail two and the installation railroad car lateral wall of the compartment bottom surface Sliding rail three, the chassis slides on the sliding rail one and the sliding rail two, and the sliding assembly is mounted on the sliding rail two On sliding rail three.
Push plate is equipped on the oblique frame and the stand.
The sliding assembly includes upper cover plate and lower cover plate, pulley blocks, two snap-gauges, fixed link, electric pushrods, the cunning Wheel group, the snap-gauge, the fixed link are installed between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, the upper cover plate and it is described under Cover board is fixed by one group of bolt, and the quadrangle between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate is respectively equipped with the pulley Group, the fixed link are mounted on the center of the sliding assembly, and the snap-gauge is mounted on the left and right side of fixed link, the card Plate is between two ipsilateral pulley blocks, and the snap-gauge is mounted in the sliding assembly by snap-gauge column, the card Sheet-pile top passes through the upper cover plate, is equipped with connecting rod in each snap-gauge column upper end, and the connecting rod is connect with a spring, and two The other end of spring described in root is all connected on electric pushrod, and the electric pushrod is mounted on the upper cover plate.
The pulley blocks are bolted between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.
The sliding assembly further includes hydraulic cylinder and connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is connect with the fixed link, The other end of the connecting rod is connect with hydraulic cylinder.
The car door opened and closed up and down is equipped in the compartment wall lower part of the compartment side.
The identical positioning pin of spacing is equipped on the sliding rail two and the sliding rail three.
The both ends of the snap-gauge are equipped with triangle bayonet.
The snap-gauge column can drive the snap-gauge to rotate.
It is reached the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is laterally opened the door using moldboard in the side of vehicle and car body Moldboard, recycling when hydraulic cylinder shifts bottom onto, with moldboard are pushed to the purpose unloaded with hydraulic cylinder to slide assembly as fulcrum Sliding assembly return is pulled for fulcrum, pushes moldboard retrial to advance as fulcrum to slide assembly again, until unloading is completed;
The utility model is lighter than traditional dump truck, at low cost, security effectiveness when unloading, using electric operating side Formula, energy-saving and emission-reduction are environmentally protective.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of moldboard:
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for sliding assembly;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure chart for sliding assembly;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram slided when assembly advances;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram slided when assembly resets.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, a kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, and composition includes: compartment 1, and compartment 1 is semiclosed Formula compartment is equipped with the car door 14 opened and closed up and down in the compartment wall lower part of 1 side of compartment, moldboard 2, moldboard 2 is arranged in compartment 1 It is mounted on the sliding rail in compartment 1, sliding rail includes the sliding rail 1 for being mounted on compartment bottom surface 11, sliding rail 2 10 and installation cabin side The sliding rail 35 of wall 9, moldboard 2 include chassis 12, side frame 19, oblique frame 3 and stand 15, and stand 15 and side frame 19 are mounted on chassis 12 Two sides on, oblique frame 3 is made of the bevel edge 21 of chassis, the top margin 20 of side frame with the long bevel edge 18 of stand, oblique frame 3 and stand 15 Between angle be 45 ° ~ 60 °, push plate is equipped on oblique frame 3 and stand 15, angle is 45 ° ~ 60 ° between two push plates, this Two, sample have the push plate of angle to form plough structure in compartment 1.
It is connect in the side of chassis 12 with sliding assembly 16, it is sliding to slide the front and back on sliding rail 2 10 and sliding rail 35 of assembly 16 Dynamic, sliding assembly 16 includes upper cover plate 29 and lower cover plate 31, pulley blocks 30, two snap-gauges 23, fixed link 26, electric pushrods 25, Pulley blocks 30, snap-gauge 23, fixed link 26 are installed between upper cover plate 29 and lower cover plate 31, and upper cover plate 29 and lower cover plate 31 pass through One group of bolt 22 is fixed, and the quadrangle between upper cover plate 29 and lower cover plate 31 is respectively equipped with a pulley blocks 30, is mounted on left side It is rotated centered on bolt 22 on sliding rail 2 10 and sliding rail 35 respectively with two pairs of right side pulley blocks 30, fixed link 26 is mounted on The center of assembly 16 is slided, fixed link is used to connect the connecting rod 17 on hydraulic cylinder 8, and snap-gauge 23 is mounted on a left side for fixed link 26 Side and right side, for snap-gauge 23 between two ipsilateral pulley blocks 30, snap-gauge 23 is mounted on sliding assembly 16 by snap-gauge column 24 Interior, 24 top of snap-gauge column passes through upper cover plate 29, is equipped with connecting rod 32 in each 24 upper end of snap-gauge column, connecting rod 32 and a spring 28 connect It connects, the other end of two springs 28 is all connected on electric pushrod 25, and electric pushrod 25 is mounted on upper cover plate 29, is pushed away when electronic When pushing before and after bar 25, spring 28 drives snap-gauge column 24 to rotate, since snap-gauge column 24 and snap-gauge 23 are fixed, so 24 band of snap-gauge column Dynamic snap-gauge 23 rotates, and after snap-gauge 23 rotates, the positioning pin 27 that can be crossed on sliding rail 2 10 and sliding rail 35 with cartoon is limited.
Sliding assembly 16 further includes hydraulic cylinder 8 and connecting rod 17, and one end of connecting rod 17 is connect with fixed link 26, connection The other end of bar 17 is connect with hydraulic cylinder 8.
Hydraulic cylinder 8 is mounted on the junction of side frame 19 Yu chassis 12 by quarter butt 7, is equipped with cunning at the both ends of quarter butt 7 Wheel 6, two pulleys 6 roll on sliding rail 2 10 and sliding rail 35 respectively, and hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixed on side frame 19, hydraulic cylinder 8 It is flexible, entire moldboard 2 can be driven to move forward and backward.
The both ends of snap-gauge 23 are equipped with triangle bayonet, and triangle bayonet can prevent snap-gauge 23 from limiting rotation by bolt.
The course of work of the utility model is: when hydraulic cylinder 8 drives moldboard 2 to advance forward, sliding on assembly 16 Electric pushrod 25 drives snap-gauge 23 to rotate, and snap-gauge 23 is stuck in 4 rear portion of positioning pin, before sliding the offer hydraulic cylinder 8 of assembly 16 at this time Into fulcrum, and then entire moldboard 2 is pushed to advance, when hydraulic cylinder 8 extends to farthest, electric pushrod 25 drives snap-gauge 23 to return at this time Turn, so that snap-gauge 23 is not limited by positioning pin 4, hydraulic cylinder 8 drives sliding assembly 16 to advance forward, next fixed when marching to When the pin 4 of position, snap-gauge 23 blocks the rear portion of front positioning pin 4, before sliding assembly 16 is used as advance fulcrum, hydraulic cylinder 8 to continue again It stretches and moldboard 2 is pushed to advance, repeatedly after circulation, entire moldboard 2 can be pushed into 1 end of compartment from 1 front end of compartment, exist in the process Material in compartment is unloaded from the car door 14 for being located at compartment wall lower part.
When moldboard 2 needs to return to 1 front end of compartment, snap-gauge 23 is stuck in the front of positioning pin 4, moldboard 2 utilizes the positioning Pin 4 is advanced as 1 front end of supporting point compartment, and after traveling, snap-gauge 23 resets, and hydraulic cylinder 8 pushes sliding assembly 16 forward After to next positioning pin 4, snap-gauge 23 is rotated, and is stuck in the front of the positioning pin 4, and the process for repeating previous step carries out moldboard 2 Mobile, after moving several times, moldboard 2 returns to 1 front end of compartment.
In the present invention, vehicle power supply provides electric power for sliding assembly, and hydraulic cylinder is by being mounted on the hydraulic of car body Pump provides power, and the utility model further includes a Flying by wire system for controlling moving forward and backward for moldboard.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, composition includes: compartment, and the compartment is semi-enclosed compartment, feature Be: moldboard be set in the compartment, the moldboard is mounted on the sliding rail in the compartment, the moldboard include chassis, Side frame, oblique frame and stand, the stand and the side frame are mounted on the two sides of the chassis, and the oblique frame is by the chassis Bevel edge, the top margin of the side frame and the long bevel edge of the stand form, between the oblique frame and the stand angle be 45 ° ~ 60 °, sliding assembly is installed in the junction of the chassis and side frame, the sliding assembly slides back and forth on the slide rail.
2. moldboard according to claim 1 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: the sliding rail includes being mounted on institute The sliding rail three on the sliding rail one and sliding rail two and the installation railroad car lateral wall of compartment bottom surface is stated, the chassis is in the sliding rail one It is slided on the sliding rail two, the sliding assembly is mounted on the sliding rail two and sliding rail three.
3. moldboard according to claim 1 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: in the oblique frame and the stand On be equipped with push plate.
4. moldboard according to claim 1 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: the sliding assembly includes upper cover Plate and lower cover plate, pulley blocks, two snap-gauges, fixed link, electric pushrods, the pulley blocks, the snap-gauge, the fixed link are pacified Between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are fixed by one group of bolt, described Quadrangle between upper cover plate and the lower cover plate is respectively equipped with the pulley blocks, and it is total that the fixed link is mounted on the sliding At center, the snap-gauge is mounted on the left and right side of fixed link, the snap-gauge be located at two ipsilateral pulley blocks it Between, the snap-gauge is mounted in the sliding assembly by snap-gauge column, and snap-gauge column top passes through the upper cover plate, each Snap-gauge column upper end is equipped with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connect with a spring, and the other end of two springs is all connected to electricity On dynamic push rod, the electric pushrod is mounted on the upper cover plate.
5. moldboard according to claim 4 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: the pulley blocks are solid by bolt It is scheduled between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.
6. moldboard according to claim 4 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: the sliding assembly further includes liquid Compressing cylinder and connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod are connect with the fixed link, the other end and hydraulic cylinder of the connecting rod Connection.
7. moldboard according to claim 1 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: in the sliding rail two and the cunning The identical positioning pin of spacing is equipped on rail three.
8. moldboard according to claim 6 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder passes through quarter butt It is mounted on the side frame, is equipped with pulley at the both ends of the quarter butt, two pulleys are respectively in the sliding rail two and institute It states and is rolled on sliding rail three.
9. moldboard according to claim 4 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the snap-gauge are equipped with three Angular bayonet, the snap-gauge column can drive the snap-gauge to rotate.
10. moldboard according to claim 1 answers pushing-type dump truck compartment, it is characterised in that: the vehicle in the compartment side Carriage wall lower part is equipped with the car door opened and closed up and down.
CN201820116558.XU 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment Expired - Fee Related CN208630442U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820116558.XU CN208630442U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820116558.XU CN208630442U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208630442U true CN208630442U (en) 2019-03-22

Family

ID=65729783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820116558.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208630442U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of moldboard answers pushing-type dump truck compartment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208630442U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190322

Termination date: 20200124