CN208630341U - Battery fastening structure - Google Patents

Battery fastening structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208630341U
CN208630341U CN201820777362.5U CN201820777362U CN208630341U CN 208630341 U CN208630341 U CN 208630341U CN 201820777362 U CN201820777362 U CN 201820777362U CN 208630341 U CN208630341 U CN 208630341U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
floor
box body
fastening structure
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201820777362.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛西智志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to CN201820777362.5U priority Critical patent/CN208630341U/en
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Publication of CN208630341U publication Critical patent/CN208630341U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of battery fastening structure.The battery fastening structure includes the floor of vehicle and the battery of the downside configuration on floor, the box body of the battery is installed on the stiffener on floor, the cylindrical component extended upwards is provided on the bottom surface of box body, box body is mounted on stiffener by cylindrical component.Structure based on the utility model can absorb collision energy when vehicle frontal collision.

Description

Battery fastening structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the battery fastening structures of vehicle.
Background technique
In the prior art, has the battery fastening structure that battery is installed on the downside of the floor of vehicle (for example, referring to patent text It offers 1).
In the battery fastening structure, it is provided with floor crossmember on the floor of vehicle, battery cross is provided on the box body of battery Beam, battery crossbeam are mounted on floor crossmember by screw bolt and nut.To which battery is fixedly mounted on floor, battery It links into an integrated entity with floor.
However, in the battery fastening structure of the above-mentioned prior art, since battery and floor link into an integrated entity, so in vehicle Collision energy is not easy to be absorbed when head-on crash occurs.
[patent document 1]: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2017-193288 bulletin
Utility model content
In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind vehicle occur head-on crash when energy Absorb the battery fastening structure of collision energy.
Make technical solution to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of battery fastening structure.The battery Mounting structure includes that the floor of vehicle and the battery of the downside configuration on floor, the box body of the battery are installed in adding for floor On strong component, the cylindrical component extended upwards is provided in the bottom surface of box body, box body is mounted on reinforcement by the cylindrical component On component.
Have the advantages that the battery fastening structure of the utility model of above structure is, when head-on crash occurs for vehicle, Since box body can be mobile relative to stiffener, so collision energy can be absorbed.
In the above-mentioned battery fastening structure of the utility model, preferably, cylindrical component is configured to cylindric neck tube, neck Bolt is configured in pipe, the nut being arranged on bolt and stiffener is fastenedly connected, and is added so that box body is installed in across neck tube On strong component.
In addition, stiffener can be cross extending along the width of the car in the above-mentioned battery fastening structure of the utility model Beam.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional view for indicating the battery fastening structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 be for illustrating the battery fastening structure using Fig. 1 in the case where situation of vehicle when occurring head-on crash Sectional view.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to the embodiments of the present invention.
Firstly, referring to Fig.1, to the Sketch of the battery fastening structure 100 of an embodiment of the utility model into Row explanation.Battery fastening structure 100 is suitable for installing battery in vehicle (illustration omitted).As shown in Figure 1, battery fastening structure 100 include floor 1 and battery 2, and battery 2 is configured in the downside on floor 1.
Floor 1 constitutes the bottom surface of car room (illustration omitted), is arranged between a pair of of side door sill (illustration omitted).The a pair Side door sill are configured in the both ends in vehicle width direction (perpendicular to the direction of the paper of Fig. 1), prolong along vehicle commander direction (direction X1 and X2) It stretches.
Bottom surface side on floor 1 is provided with the crossbeam 11 of multiple reinforcements.Crossbeam 11 is extended along the width of the car, both ends It is connect with side door sill.Crossbeam 11 is made of the component that section is hat, and a pair of flanges 11a is engaged with the bottom surface on floor 1.It is multiple Crossbeam 11 configures with being separated by specified interval on vehicle commander direction.Here, crossbeam 11 is the one of " stiffener " of the utility model Example.
In addition, being formed with multiple bolt-inserting hole 11b on crossbeam 11, each bolt-inserting hole 11b is provided with and its position Set corresponding nut 12.Nut 12 is for example welded to the welded nut on crossbeam 11, is configured in the inner face side (face of crossbeam 11 Towards the side on floor 1).Multiple bolt-inserting hole 11b and multiple nuts 12 are configured as, and are separated by between regulation in the vehicle width direction Every.
Battery 2 carries out electric power friendship between high voltage power supply, with the motor (illustration omitted) as vehicle driving driving source It changes.That is, battery 2 is configured to, when motor is run as drive motor to the motor;When motor is as power generation Machine saves the motor electricity when running.
Battery 2 includes multiple battery modules 21 and the box body 22 for accommodating these battery modules 21.Multiple battery modules 21 connect It is connected together, each battery module 21 is configured on the specified position in box body 22.
Box body 22 is configured to the box-like with bottom plate 221.Multiple bolt-inserting hole 221a are formed on bottom plate 221.Respectively Neck tube 23 is provided on the outside of bolt-inserting hole 221a.Neck tube 23 is configured to the cylindrical shape with central through hole 23a.Neck tube 23 It is arranged to, vertically extends (that is, the direction from the outer lateral edge of bottom plate 221 perpendicular to the bottom plate 221 extends), center is logical Hole 23a and bolt-inserting hole 221a aligned in position, lower end are bonded on the outer surface of bottom plate 221, thereon end abutment The bottom surface of crossbeam 11.That is, neck tube 23 is configured as, extend upwards from bottom plate 221 towards crossbeam 11.In addition, in neck tube 23 Configured with bolt 24, that is, the bolt 24 is from the central through hole 23a that bolt-inserting hole 221a is inserted into neck tube 23.Here, neck tube 23 be an example of the utility model " cylindrical component ".
When box body 22 is installed on floor 1, first by bolt-inserting hole 221a, the central through hole 23a and bolt of neck tube 23 The aligned in position of 24 position and bolt-inserting hole 11b and nut 12, then will be inserted in bolt-inserting hole 221a and neck tube 23 Central through hole 23a in bolt 24 be screwed into nut 12 from bolt-inserting hole 11b so that neck tube 23 upper end abut crossbeam 11 bottom surface and bolt 24 and nut 12 are fastenedly connected by 221 ground of bolt head 24a clamping bottom plate.Pass through bolt 24 and spiral shell as a result, Mother 12, the bottom plate 221 of box body 22 is connect across neck tube 23 with crossbeam 11.
Box body 22 is installed to be as a result, is hung over below crossbeam 11 by neck tube 23.That is, box body 22 with its bottom surface 211 with The state spaced apart of crossbeam 11 is mounted on crossbeam 11.
In the following, referring to Fig. 2, to the battery fastening structure 100 using present embodiment in the case where vehicle front occur touch Situation when hitting is illustrated.
When head-on crash occurs for vehicle, as shown in Fig. 2, floor 1 is prevented to the movement of vehicle front (direction X1), and it is electric It is still moved relative to floor 1 to vehicle front because of effect of inertia in pond 2.Therefore, in example shown in Fig. 2, crossbeam 11 and bottom plate 221 The part connecting with bolt 24 deforms respectively, also, the lower end of neck tube 23 and bolt 24 makes to vehicle front movement Neck tube 23 and bolt 24 tilt.That is, when head-on crash occurs for vehicle, relative to floor 1, the bottom plate 221 of box body 22 is to before vehicle Orientation is moved.Due to such deformation and displacement, collision energy when head-on crash is absorbed.
< beneficial effect >
In present embodiment, as described above, the box body 22 of battery 2 is mounted on the crossbeam 11 on floor 1 by neck tube 23 On, when head-on crash occurs for vehicle, box body 22 can be mobile to vehicle front relative to crossbeam 11, thus can absorb collision energy. In other words, shock absorbing capability when vehicle frontal collision can be improved using battery fastening structure 100.
< other embodiment >
Above embodiment is the example to the various aspects of the utility model, cannot as limited explanation according to According to.That is, the technical scope of the utility model is defined by the range that claims are recorded, and cannot be only according to above embodiment To explain.In addition, the change in the meaning and range that are mutually equal with the record in claims of the utility model is equal In the technical scope of the utility model.
For example, showing the example that box body 22 is mounted on crossbeam 11 by neck tube 23 in above embodiment, but this reality With novel not limited to this, the structure on crossbeam can also be mounted on by the cylindrical component other than neck tube using box body.
In addition, showing the example for installing battery 2 on the crossbeam 11 on floor 1 in above embodiment, but this is practical new Type is not limited to this, can also be in the case where the lower surface on floor is provided with the lower part stiffener extended along vehicle commander direction Battery is mounted on the lower part stiffener.
In addition, when showing head-on crash in above embodiment crossbeam 11 and bottom plate 221 the portion being connect with bolt 24 The example point to deform, but not limited to this, when head-on crash is also likely to be that neck tube and bolt occur bending and deformation.
In addition, the both ends for showing the crossbeam 11 on floor 1 in above embodiment are connected to the example on side door sill, but this Utility model is not limited to this, and the end of the crossbeam on floor can not also be connect with side door sill.That is, the end of crossbeam and side door sill Between can separate.

Claims (3)

1. the battery of a kind of battery fastening structure, the floor including vehicle and the downside configuration on the floor, the battery Box body is installed on the stiffener on the floor, it is characterised in that:
The cylindrical component extended upwards is provided in the bottom surface of the box body,
The box body is mounted on the stiffener by the cylindrical component.
2. battery fastening structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cylindrical component is configured to cylindric neck tube,
Bolt is configured in the neck tube,
The nut being arranged on the bolt and the stiffener is fastenedly connected, so that the box body is mounted across the neck tube On the stiffener.
3. battery fastening structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The stiffener is crossbeam extending along the width of the car.
CN201820777362.5U 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Battery fastening structure Active CN208630341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820777362.5U CN208630341U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Battery fastening structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820777362.5U CN208630341U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Battery fastening structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208630341U true CN208630341U (en) 2019-03-22

Family

ID=65733120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820777362.5U Active CN208630341U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Battery fastening structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208630341U (en)

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