CN208629439U - Six-axis robot - Google Patents

Six-axis robot Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208629439U
CN208629439U CN201820800516.8U CN201820800516U CN208629439U CN 208629439 U CN208629439 U CN 208629439U CN 201820800516 U CN201820800516 U CN 201820800516U CN 208629439 U CN208629439 U CN 208629439U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wrist
chassis
flange
arm
tooth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820800516.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱少宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Shunling Education Consultation Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Shunling Education Consultation Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Shunling Education Consultation Co ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Shunling Education Consultation Co ltd
Priority to CN201820800516.8U priority Critical patent/CN208629439U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208629439U publication Critical patent/CN208629439U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a six-axis robot, which comprises a box body base; a base plate rotating turbine box is arranged on the box body base; a chassis flange cover is arranged on the top surface of the chassis rotating turbine box; the chassis flange cover is provided with a chassis rotating turbine shaft upper flange cover; a driving arm seat is arranged on the flange cover on the rotating turbine shaft of the chassis; the driving arm seat is provided with a first arm, a cycloid speed reducer and a connecting rod servo motor through an arm mounting flange; a wrist motor gear box is arranged on the second arm seat; the rear end face of the wrist motor gear box is respectively provided with a first planetary reducer, a second planetary reducer and a third planetary reducer; the first planetary reducer, the second planetary reducer and the third planetary reducer are respectively connected with a first rotating arm motor, a second rotating arm motor and a third rotating arm motor; the utility model discloses small, drive ratio scope is big, efficient, operate steadily, low noise strong adaptability.

Description

A kind of six-joint robot
Technical field
The utility model relates to Industrial Robot Technology field, especially a kind of six-joint robot.
Background technique
Six-joint robot belongs to the robot of six-freedom degree, has very big flexibility and universal, mechanical hand Certain holding functions that manpower and arm can be imitated, being automatically brought into operation for object or operational instrument is grabbed, carried by fixed routine Device, manipulator are the industrial robots occurred earliest, and the modern machines people occurred earliest, it can replace the heavy labor of people Dynamic mechanization and automation to realize production, can operate under hostile environment to protect personal safety, therefore be widely used in Machine-building, metallurgy, light industry, atomic energy, plastics industry, auto industry, electronics industry, pharmaceutical industries and food industry etc. Field.The working strength of worker is greatly reduced, improves production efficiency.But there are volumes for current six-joint robot structure Greatly, the defects of transmission efficiency is low, and repeatable accuracy is poor, and noise is big.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of small in size, transmission ratio models Enclose the low adaptable six-joint robot of big, high-efficient, smooth running, noise.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of six-joint robot, including cabinet bottom Seat;Wherein: chassis revolving wormgear case is installed on the cabinet base;The chassis revolving wormgear case top surface is provided with chassis method Orchid lid;Chassis revolving wormgear axis upper flange lid is provided on the chassis blind flange;The chassis revolving wormgear axis upper flange lid On be provided with driving arm seat;The driving arm seat is equipped with the first arm, cycloid speed reducer and connecting rod by arm mounting flange Servo motor;First arm lower end connects connecting rod one end with the connecting-rod bearing by link transmission axis;On first arm It holds and the connecting rod other end passes through the second arm joint axle center respectively and the connecting-rod bearing is connect with second-hand's arm seat;The second-hand Wrist motor gearbox is installed on arm seat;The wrist motor gearbox rear end face be separately installed with the first planetary reducer, Second planetary reducer and third planet speed reducer;First planetary reducer, the second planetary reducer and third planet subtract Fast machine is connected separately with first rotating arm motor, the second rotating arm motor and third rotating arm motor.
As further improvement of the utility model: being respectively arranged with chassis rotation whirlpool inside the chassis revolving wormgear case Wheel, chassis revolving wormgear axis, chassis rotation scroll bar, chassis rotation scroll bar bearing flange, chassis rotate scroll bar motor flange, chassis Swivel bearing, chassis revolving wormgear axis lower flange, chassis revolving wormgear axis lower flange bearing, chassis revolving wormgear axis upper flange axis It holds;The chassis revolving wormgear is mounted on the chassis revolving wormgear axis by chassis swivel bearing;The chassis rotates whirlpool Wheel engages connection with chassis rotation scroll bar;Side is respectively arranged with chassis rotating electric machine outside the chassis revolving wormgear case And electronic box;The chassis rotating electric machine is connect with chassis rotation scroll bar.
As further improvement of the utility model: the wrist motor gearbox front end face passes through the second arm rotary process Blue and second arm swivel bearing flanged joint the first wrist central axis;It is solid that first wrist center shaft end is equipped with fore paw Reservation;The fore paw fixing seat connects fore paw flange;Fore paw flange left and right ends are connected with wrist front end rotary flange;Institute It states wrist front end rotary flange and passes through end bearing top cover and wrist front end center axis connection before wrist front end flange and wrist respectively; The second wrist central axis and third wrist central axis are equipped with by coaxial bearing inside the first wrist central axis.
As further improvement of the utility model: including and the first planetary reduction gear inside the wrist motor gearbox Wrist straight-tooth that machine, the second planetary reducer and third planet speed reducer are separately connected by wrist motor gear connecting shaft, with First order straight-tooth, second level straight-tooth and the third level straight-tooth that the wrist straight-tooth engages respectively;The first order straight-tooth, the second level Straight-tooth and third level straight-tooth are separately mounted to the first wrist central axis, the second wrist central axis and third wrist by bearing On central axis.
As further improvement of the utility model: include inside the rotary flange of the wrist front end wrist rotation gear and Wrist front-end-cone tooth;The wrist rotation gear is driven by wrist bevel gear Pivot axle and wrist front-end-cone tooth engagement; It include the first transmission cone tooth and the second transmission cone tooth inside the fore paw flange;The first transmission cone tooth and the second transmission cone tooth It is separately mounted on the second wrist central axis and third wrist central axis by bearing;The first transmission cone tooth and second Transmission cone tooth rotates gear transmission connection by wrist axis and wrist bearing and wrist.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that being adjusted by each out-of-alignment so that entire machine Device people's flexible rotating, the operating environment suitable for various complexity.Cycloid speed reducer and the direct-connected mode of connecting rod servo motor, the first row Star speed reducer, the second planetary reducer and third planet speed reducer are directly connected to first rotating arm motor, the second rotating arm respectively Motor and third rotating arm motor mode design extremely simple, conveniently.Rationally using cycloid speed reducer design, easy to maintenance, hold Easily decompose installation, minimum parts count and simple lubrication;Small in size using planetary reducer, transmission efficiency is high, deceleration model Enclose wide, precision height;To enhance the scope of activities of six-joint robot, flexibility in industrial production activities and practical is improved Property, it operates and uses convenient for people, adapting it to property is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model chassis revolving wormgear case schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 3 is the utility model wrist motor gearbox schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 4 is the utility model wrist center spindle structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model wrist front end rotary flange and fore paw flange schematic diagram of internal structure.
Specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described with embodiment:
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of six-joint robot, including cabinet base 1;Wherein: bottom being installed on the cabinet base 1 Disc spins turbine box 2;2 top surface of chassis revolving wormgear case is provided with chassis blind flange 3;It is arranged on the chassis blind flange 3 There is chassis revolving wormgear axis upper flange lid 4;Driving arm seat 5 is provided on the chassis revolving wormgear axis upper flange lid 4;The drive Swing arm seat 5 is equipped with the first arm 7, cycloid speed reducer 8 and connecting rod servo motor 9 by arm mounting flange 6;It is described first-hand 7 lower end of arm connects 12 one end of connecting rod by link transmission axis 10 and the connecting-rod bearing 11;First arm, 7 upper end and connecting rod 12 The other end passes through the second arm joint axle center 13 respectively and the connecting-rod bearing 11 is connect with second-hand's arm seat 14;Second-hand's arm seat Wrist motor gearbox 15 is installed on 14;15 rear end face of wrist motor gearbox is separately installed with the first planetary reducer 16, the second planetary reducer 17 and third planet speed reducer 18;First planetary reducer 16,7 and of the second planetary reducer Third planet speed reducer 18 is connected separately with first rotating arm motor 19, the second rotating arm motor 20 and third rotating arm motor 21。
The utility model is using cycloid speed reducer and the direct-connected mode of connecting rod servo motor, the first planetary reducer, the second row Star speed reducer and third planet speed reducer are directly connected to first rotating arm motor, the second rotating arm motor and third rotating arm respectively Motor mode designs extremely simple, conveniently;Rationally using cycloid speed reducer design, easy to maintenance, it is easy to decompose installation, at least Parts count and simple lubrication;High ratio and high efficiency single-stage driving are compact-sized small in size due to using Gear Planet Transmission Principle, pto input shaft make its type obtain size as small as possible on same axial line;The low cycloid of smooth running noise The needle tooth engagement number of teeth is more, and overlap coefficient is big and with the mechanism that parts balance, and vibration and throat sound is made to be limited in minimum; Using reliable, the service life is long;Planet-gear speed reducer is light-weight, small in size, gear range is big, high-efficient, smooth running, noise The features such as low adaptable;Many advantages, such as planetary reducer is small in size with its, and transmission efficiency is high, and reduction range is wide, and precision is high, And it is widely used in the transmission systems such as servo, stepping, direct current.It is exactly master under the premise of guaranteeing precision drive that it, which is acted on, Being used to, which reduces revolving speed, increases torque and reduces load/motor rotary inertia ratio.
Chassis revolving wormgear 22, chassis revolving wormgear axis 23, chassis are respectively arranged with inside the chassis revolving wormgear case 2 Rotate scroll bar 24, chassis rotation scroll bar bearing flange 25, chassis rotation scroll bar motor flange 26, chassis swivel bearing 27, chassis Revolving wormgear axis lower flange 28;The chassis revolving wormgear 22 is mounted on the chassis revolving wormgear by chassis swivel bearing 27 On axis 23;The chassis revolving wormgear 22 engages connection with chassis rotation scroll bar 24;Outside the chassis revolving wormgear case 2 Side is respectively arranged with chassis rotating electric machine 29 and electronic box 30;The chassis rotating electric machine is connect with chassis rotation scroll bar.
15 front end face of wrist motor gearbox passes through the second arm rotary flange 31 and the second arm swivel bearing method Orchid 32 connects the first wrist central axis 33;First wrist central axis, 33 end is equipped with fore paw fixing seat 34;The fore paw Fixing seat 34 connects fore paw flange 35;35 left and right ends of fore paw flange are connected with wrist front end rotary flange 36;The hand Wrist front end rotary flange 36 passes through end bearing top cover 38 and wrist front end center axis 39 before wrist front end flange 37 and wrist respectively Connection;Second wrist central axis 40 and third wrist center are equipped with by coaxial bearing inside the first wrist central axis 33 Axis 41.
Include inside the wrist motor gearbox 15 and the first planetary reducer 16, the second planetary reducer 17 and third The wrist straight-tooth 43 and the wrist straight-tooth 43 that planetary reducer 18 is separately connected by wrist motor gear connecting shaft 42 are distinguished First order straight-tooth 44, second level straight-tooth 45 and the third level straight-tooth 46 of engagement;The first order straight-tooth 44,45 and of second level straight-tooth Third level straight-tooth 46 is separately mounted to the first wrist central axis 33, the second wrist central axis 40 and third wrist by bearing On central axis 41.
It include wrist rotation gear 47 and wrist front-end-cone tooth 48 inside wrist front end rotary flange 36;The wrist It rotates gear 47 and passes through 48 engaged transmission of wrist bevel gear Pivot axle 49 and wrist front-end-cone tooth;In the fore paw flange 35 Portion includes the first transmission cone tooth 50 and the second transmission cone tooth 51;The first transmission cone tooth 50 and the second transmission cone tooth 51 pass through axis It holds and is separately mounted to the second wrist central axis 40 and third wrist central axis 41
On;The first transmission cone tooth 50 and the second transmission cone tooth 51 pass through wrist axis and wrist bearing and wrist rotary teeth Wheel transmission connection.
Working principle of the utility model is: first pass through electronic box when people use the six-joint robot and power on, chassis Rotating electric machine drives chassis rotation scroll bar to be rotated, and then the chassis revolving wormgear engaged with chassis rotation scroll bar rotates, from And the 360 degree rotation for driving the rotation of driving arm seat to carry out first horizontal direction to robot is adjusted, and passes through drive link servo electricity Machine drives the first arm and connecting rod to realize robot vertical direction 180 degree oscillation adjustment;By driving first rotating arm motor band Dynamic first wrist center axis rotation, and then wrist front end rotary flange and fore paw flange rotary is driven to carry out 360 degree rotation adjusting; The second wrist center axis rotation is driven by the second rotating arm motor of driving, further transmission is mounted on the second wrist central axis First transmission cone tooth, realize wrist front end rotary flange around fore paw flange 180 degree rotate adjust;By driving third rotating arm Motor drives third wrist center axis rotation;It is further driven the second transmission cone tooth being mounted on third wrist central axis, it is real Existing wrist front end center axis 360 degree rotation is adjusted;It is adjusted by each out-of-alignment so that entire robot flexible rotating, is applicable in In the operating environment of various complexity.Cycloid speed reducer and the direct-connected mode of connecting rod servo motor, the first planetary reducer, the second planet Speed reducer and third planet speed reducer are directly connected to first rotating arm motor, the second rotating arm motor and third rotating arm electricity respectively Machine mode designs extremely simple, conveniently.
In conclusion after those skilled in the art read the utility model file, skill according to the present utility model Art scheme and technical concept are not necessarily to creative mental labour and make other various corresponding conversion schemes, and it is practical new to belong to this The range that type is protected.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of six-joint robot, including cabinet base;It is characterized by: being equipped with chassis revolving wormgear on the cabinet base Case;The chassis revolving wormgear case top surface is provided with chassis blind flange;Chassis revolving wormgear is provided on the chassis blind flange Axis upper flange lid;The chassis revolving wormgear axis upper flange, which covers, is provided with driving arm seat;The driving arm seat is pacified by arm Dress flange is equipped with the first arm, cycloid speed reducer and connecting rod servo motor;First arm lower end passes through link transmission axis Connecting rod one end is connected with the connecting-rod bearing;First arm upper end and the connecting rod other end pass through the second arm joint axle center respectively It is connect with the connecting-rod bearing with second-hand's arm seat;Wrist motor gearbox is installed on second-hand's arm seat;The wrist motor Gear-box rear end face is separately installed with the first planetary reducer, the second planetary reducer and third planet speed reducer;Described first Planetary reducer, the second planetary reducer and third planet speed reducer are connected separately with first rotating arm motor, the second rotating arm Motor and third rotating arm motor.
2. a kind of six-joint robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inside the chassis revolving wormgear case respectively It is provided with chassis revolving wormgear, chassis revolving wormgear axis, chassis rotation scroll bar, chassis rotation scroll bar bearing flange, chassis rotation Scroll bar motor flange, chassis swivel bearing, chassis revolving wormgear axis lower flange, chassis revolving wormgear axis lower flange bearing, chassis Revolving wormgear axis upper flange bearing;The chassis revolving wormgear is mounted on the chassis revolving wormgear axis by chassis swivel bearing On;The chassis revolving wormgear engages connection with chassis rotation scroll bar;Side difference outside the chassis revolving wormgear case It is provided with chassis rotating electric machine and electronic box;The chassis rotating electric machine is connect with chassis rotation scroll bar.
3. a kind of six-joint robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wrist motor gearbox front end face is logical Cross the second arm rotary flange and second arm swivel bearing flanged joint the first wrist central axis;The first wrist central axis End is equipped with fore paw fixing seat;The fore paw fixing seat connects fore paw flange;Fore paw flange left and right ends are connected with hand Wrist front end rotary flange;Wrist front end rotary flange passes through end bearing top cover and wrist before wrist front end flange and wrist respectively Portion's front end center axis connection;The second wrist central axis and third are equipped with by coaxial bearing inside the first wrist central axis Wrist central axis.
4. a kind of six-joint robot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: include inside the wrist motor gearbox It is separately connected with the first planetary reducer, the second planetary reducer and third planet speed reducer by wrist motor gear connecting shaft Wrist straight-tooth, the first order straight-tooth, second level straight-tooth and the third level straight-tooth that are engaged respectively with the wrist straight-tooth;Described first Grade straight-tooth, second level straight-tooth and third level straight-tooth are separately mounted to the first wrist central axis, in the second wrist by bearing In mandrel and third wrist central axis.
5. a kind of six-joint robot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: packet inside the rotary flange of the wrist front end Include wrist rotation gear and wrist front-end-cone tooth;Before the wrist rotation gear is by wrist bevel gear Pivot axle and wrist The transmission of end cone tooth engagement;It include the first transmission cone tooth and the second transmission cone tooth inside the fore paw flange;The first transmission cone Tooth and the second transmission cone tooth are separately mounted on the second wrist central axis and third wrist central axis by bearing;First passes Mantle tooth and the second transmission cone tooth pass through wrist axis and wrist bearing and wrist rotation gear transmission connection.
CN201820800516.8U 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Six-axis robot Expired - Fee Related CN208629439U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820800516.8U CN208629439U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Six-axis robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820800516.8U CN208629439U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Six-axis robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208629439U true CN208629439U (en) 2019-03-22

Family

ID=65732534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820800516.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208629439U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Six-axis robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208629439U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110065059A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-07-30 东莞市知鑫科技服务有限公司 A kind of industrial processes rotary machine hand-drive carry arm and its operating method
CN110125921A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-16 金陵科技学院 A kind of pick device and its pick-up method for the pickup mobile phone from gap
CN110282038A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 兰州理工大学 Field detection robot
CN110587194A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-20 重庆工业职业技术学院 Bionic welding manipulator for electronic product
CN110587586A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-20 纳博特南京科技有限公司 Six arms
CN110842904A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-28 江苏诺必达机器人科技有限公司 Transmission mechanism suitable for six-axis robot
CN111660287A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-09-15 湖南科技职业学院 Industrial robot composite clamp
CN112518718A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 苏州鑫睿益荣信息技术有限公司 Automatic feeding, discharging and cleaning system based on manipulator and machining method
CN113733073A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-03 重庆七腾科技有限公司 Mechanical arm transmission device, robot system and using method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110125921A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-16 金陵科技学院 A kind of pick device and its pick-up method for the pickup mobile phone from gap
CN110065059A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-07-30 东莞市知鑫科技服务有限公司 A kind of industrial processes rotary machine hand-drive carry arm and its operating method
CN110282038A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 兰州理工大学 Field detection robot
CN110587586A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-20 纳博特南京科技有限公司 Six arms
CN110587586B (en) * 2019-09-29 2024-09-20 纳博特南京科技有限公司 Six-axis mechanical arm
CN110587194A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-20 重庆工业职业技术学院 Bionic welding manipulator for electronic product
CN110842904A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-28 江苏诺必达机器人科技有限公司 Transmission mechanism suitable for six-axis robot
CN111660287A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-09-15 湖南科技职业学院 Industrial robot composite clamp
CN112518718A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 苏州鑫睿益荣信息技术有限公司 Automatic feeding, discharging and cleaning system based on manipulator and machining method
CN113733073A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-03 重庆七腾科技有限公司 Mechanical arm transmission device, robot system and using method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208629439U (en) Six-axis robot
CN106182077A (en) Multi-functional high pulling torque integrated robot joint
CN105479457A (en) Posture adjustment mechanism for articulated manipulator
CN206937359U (en) A kind of high-speed drive manipulator
CN206690084U (en) A kind of multi-degree-of-freemechanical mechanical arm of double-manipulator
CN106313097B (en) Unit combined robot wrist
CN106737607A (en) Six-joint robot
CN213381558U (en) Manipulator AC shaft servo-driven side posture rotating mechanism
CN206899236U (en) Mechanical arm
CN106976074A (en) A kind of multi-degree-of-freemechanical mechanical arm of double-manipulator
CN205129835U (en) Six coordinated type robots
CN208790700U (en) A kind of high speed transfer robot
CN110404820A (en) A kind of parallel connection type connecting rod robotic arm apparatus of earphone speaker shell sorting
CN205086000U (en) Robot manipulator's big arm and connection structure of wrist joint
CN205685334U (en) A kind of six-shaft industrial robot forearm rotational structure
CN105127982A (en) Rapid and high-precision robot manipulator
CN201792339U (en) Centralized rear transmission multi-joint robot
CN214358860U (en) Transfer and carrying device for six-gear output shaft gear forging
CN213647610U (en) High-speed high-rigidity multi-joint welding robot
CN106424514A (en) Hot upsetting-extruding feeding manipulator
CN207548752U (en) A kind of Five-degree-of-freedmanipulator manipulator
CN206967487U (en) A kind of Bevel Gear Transmission modularized joint mechanical arm
CN206233197U (en) Portable gate hoist
CN206215840U (en) Hot upsetting-extruding feeding manipulator
CN206326620U (en) Unit combined robot wrist

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190322

Termination date: 20200528

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee