CN208627567U - Inertia separator - Google Patents

Inertia separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208627567U
CN208627567U CN201821211605.5U CN201821211605U CN208627567U CN 208627567 U CN208627567 U CN 208627567U CN 201821211605 U CN201821211605 U CN 201821211605U CN 208627567 U CN208627567 U CN 208627567U
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gas
liquid
import department
inertia separator
gas output
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CN201821211605.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志强
陈鸿
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Wisdom Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Wisdom Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a kind of inertia separator, for by gas-liquid mixed media gas and liquid separate, the inertia separator includes cylinder, the cylinder has input end, outlet end and gas output channel, the input end is for inputting the gas-liquid mixed media, the cylinder is placed in the horizontal direction, including import department and the liquid collecting portion for being connected to the import department, the input end is set to the import department, the outlet end and gas output channel are set to the liquid collecting portion, the import department has opposite first end and second end, the input end is arranged in the first end, the inertia separator includes air deflector, the air deflector is mounted on the second end of the import department, the air deflector includes deflection cone and several guide vanes for being mounted on the deflection cone, described in gas-liquid mixed media warp into the import department Guide vane is dispersed to the inner wall in the liquid collecting portion by eddy flow to separate gas and liquid.

Description

Inertia separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas-liquid separation device, in particular to a kind of inertia separator.
Background technique
In existing inertia separator, the centrifugal force that the eddy flow of two-phase fluid generates expands liquid phase ingredient radially outward It dissipates and strikes on the cylindrical inner wall face of container, form drop, via corresponding outlet discharge, remaining gas phase is by individually going out Mouth discharge container.Such inertia separator gas-liquid separation efficiency is generally relatively low, need repeatedly lock out operation can be only achieved Predetermined purification index, causes the waste in manpower and financial resources.
Utility model content
In view of this, the application provides a kind of inertia separator that can improve gas-liquid separation efficiency.
The application provides a kind of inertia separator, for by gas-liquid mixed media gas and liquid separate, it is described used Property separator include cylinder, the cylinder has input end, outlet end and gas output channel, and the input end is for inputting The gas-liquid mixed media, the cylinder are placed in the horizontal direction, including import department and the liquid collecting portion for being connected to the import department, The input end is set to the import department, and the outlet end and gas output channel are set to the liquid collecting portion, the import Portion has opposite first end and second end, and the input end is arranged in the first end, and the inertia separator includes water conservancy diversion Device, the air deflector are mounted on the second end of the import department, and the air deflector includes deflection cone and is mounted on the deflection cone On several guide vanes, the gas-liquid mixed media into the import department is dispersed in the liquid collecting portion through the guide vane by eddy flow Wall is with by gas and liquid separation, the gas is discharged by the gas output channel, and the liquid utilizes its own gravity It is flowed out from the outlet end.
In one embodiment, the liquid collecting portion includes the first part to arrange in the horizontal direction and second part, it is described into Oral area is fixedly connected with first part using flange, and the first part is fixedly connected with second part using flange.
In one embodiment, the second part is a cover board, and the cover plate lid is set to the first part far from described One end of import department.
In one embodiment, sidewall bottom of the first part close to the second part side extends outward to form one The end of the outlet tube is arranged in outlet tube, the outlet end.
In one embodiment, the gas output channel includes gas output tube, and the gas output tube passes through the lid Plate is arranged in the liquid collecting portion, so that the inlet end of the gas output tube is located in the cavity of the first part, it is described The outlet side of gas output tube is located at outside.
In some embodiments, the gas output tube is equipped with an at least baffle close to the position ring of the inlet end.
In one embodiment, the gas output tube is equipped with two block baffles close to the position ring of the inlet end, close to institute The diameter for stating the baffle of outlet side side is greater than the diameter of the baffle far from the outlet side side.
In one embodiment, the air deflector includes the wall cylinder for being located on the guide vane periphery, the blade root of the guide vane It is connected on the deflection cone, the leaf tip of the guide vane is connected to the inner wall of the wall cylinder, and the wall cylinder is fixed on the collection In liquid portion.
In conclusion the utility model provides a kind of inertia separator, which arranges placement in the horizontal direction, Liquid in gas-liquid mixed media when by blade air deflector, generates turbulence coagulation, separates with gas, and flow to inertial separation Wall face, air deflector are equipped with Non-smooth surface face, are conducive to generate turbulence coagulation.Liquid portion in gas-liquid mixed media is due to it Self gravity flows downward along inner wall and flows out through outlet tube from outlet end, and gas part is extruded that enter gas from inlet end defeated Channel is discharged out.The inertia separator structure of the utility model is simple, and separative efficiency is high, suitable for industrially promoting and applying.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Three-dimensional combination diagram of the inertia separator of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of the inertia separator in Fig. 1.
The side sectional view of inertia separator in Fig. 1 of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Before describing the embodiments in more detail, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to institutes hereafter or in attached drawing in the application The detailed construction or arrangement of elements of description.The embodiment that the present invention can realize for other way.Furthermore, it is to be understood that this paper institute The wording and term used is solely for description purposes, should not be interpreted in a limited way."include", "comprise" used herein, The similar wording such as " having " is meant comprising items listed thereafter, its equivalent and other additional things.In particular, when description When " certain element ", it also may include multiple that the present invention, which does not limit the quantity of the element as one,.
In addition, when being horizontal positioned (normal operating condition) with inertia separator in present specification and claim Be illustrated, thus in text largely using direction term vertically and horizontally be horizontally arranged referring to it state into Row explanation.
The utility model provides a kind of inertia separator that separative efficiency is high, which arranges in the horizontal direction puts It sets, the liquid in gas-liquid mixed media, when by blade air deflector, generates turbulence coagulation, separated with gas, and flow to inertia point From wall face, air deflector is equipped with Non-smooth surface face, is conducive to generate turbulence coagulation.Liquid portion in gas-liquid mixed media due to Its own gravity flows downward along inner wall and flows out from liquid outlet, and gas part is extruded from gas outlet and is discharged.
As shown in Figure 1-3, providing a kind of inertia separator 10, which includes cylinder 12 and is mounted on cylinder Air deflector 14 in 12, cylinder 12 are placed in the horizontal direction.Cylinder 12 has input end 16, outlet end 18 and gas output logical Road 20.Wherein, input end 16 is connected to outside liquid output channel, and to input gas-liquid mixed media into cylinder 12, gas-liquid is mixed The gas-liquid mixed media of medium such as petroleum is closed, outlet end 18 is used to for the liquid portion isolated being discharged, the gas isolated Part is discharged through gas output channel 20.
Cylinder 12 includes the import department 22 and liquid collecting portion 24 to arrange in the horizontal direction.Liquid collecting portion 24 includes arranging in the horizontal direction The first part 26 of cloth and second part 28, in the present embodiment, second part 28 is a cover board 28, and cover board 28 is covered on first Divide 26 one end far from import department 22.Import department 22 is fixedly connected with liquid collecting portion 24, and first part 26 and second part 28 are fixed Connection.In an illustrated embodiment, the connecting pin in import department 22 and liquid collecting portion 24 is respectively equipped with flange 30, first part 26 and The connecting pin of two parts 28 is respectively equipped with flange 32, and two flanges 30 and two flanges 32 are utilized respectively bolt and fix, thus by import Portion 22 and liquid collecting portion 24 and first part 26 and second part 28 are separately fixed at together.
It should be understood that in other embodiments, between import department 22 and liquid collecting portion 24, the first part in liquid collecting portion 24 Also other modes be can use between 26 and second part 28 to be fixedly connected, such as snapped connection.
Input end 16 is set to import department 22, and outlet end 18 and gas output channel 20 are set to liquid collecting portion.Specifically, Import department 22 has opposite first end 34 and second end 36, and the first end 34 of import department 22, air deflector is arranged in input end 18 14 are mounted on the second end 36 of import department 22 and are located in liquid collecting portion 24.
Air deflector 14 includes deflection cone 38, several guide vanes 40 and wall cylinder 42, and several guide vanes 40, which are uniformly distributed circumferentially, is leading On the side wall of flow cone 38, wall cylinder 42 is located on the periphery of several guide vanes 40.More specifically, the blade root of guide vane 40 is connected to water conservancy diversion On the side wall of cone 38, the leaf tip of guide vane 40 is connected on the inner wall of wall cylinder 42, and wall cylinder 42 is fixedly installed in the of import department 22 Two ends 36 and be located at liquid collecting portion 24 in.
Sidewall bottom of the first part 26 close to 28 side of second part extends to form an outlet tube 44 vertically outward, out liquid 44 one end of pipe is connected to the inner space in liquid collecting portion 24, and the other end is connected to outside.The end of outlet tube 44 is arranged in outlet end 18 Portion is dispersed to the liquid of 24 inner wall of liquid collecting portion through air deflector 14 and is flowed to using its own gravity the bottom in liquid collecting portion 24, and passed through Outlet tube 44 is flowed out from outlet end 18.Gas output channel 20 includes gas output tube 46, in the present embodiment, gas output tube 46 For horizontally disposed straight tube, gas output tube 46 includes opposite inlet end 48 and outlet side 50.Gas output tube 46 It across cover board 28 and is arranged in liquid collecting portion 24, so that the inlet end 48 of gas output tube 46 is located at the chamber of the formation of first part 26 In vivo, the outlet side 50 of gas output tube 46 is located at the outside of inertia separator 10.With continually entering for gas-liquid mixed media, Liquid in liquid collecting portion 24 is increasing, and pressure rises in liquid collecting portion 24, and compressing gas enters gas output tube from inlet end 48 46, gas is separated.
As liquid is increasing in liquid collecting portion 24, made in order to avoid liquid enters in gas output tube 46 from inlet end 48 At pollution, gas output tube 46 is equipped with an at least baffle 52 close to the side of inlet end 48.In an illustrated embodiment, gas Baffle 52 there are two being set on efferent duct 46, and be greater than by the diameter of the baffle 52 of 50 side of near outgassing end far from 50 side of outlet side Baffle 52 diameter.
In conclusion the utility model provides a kind of inertia separator, which arranges placement in the horizontal direction, Liquid in gas-liquid mixed media when by blade air deflector, generates turbulence coagulation, separates with gas, and flow to inertial separation Wall face, air deflector are equipped with Non-smooth surface face, are conducive to generate turbulence coagulation.Liquid portion in gas-liquid mixed media is due to it Self gravity flows downward along inner wall and flows out through outlet tube from outlet end, and gas part is extruded that enter gas from inlet end defeated Channel is discharged out.The inertia separator structure of the utility model is simple, and separative efficiency is high, suitable for industrially promoting and applying.
Concepts described herein may be embodied to other forms without departing from its spirit and characteristics.It is disclosed The specific embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive.Therefore, the scope of the present invention be by the attached claims, Instead of making decisions based on these previous descriptions.Any change within the literal meaning and equivalent scope of the claims is all It should belong to these the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of inertia separator, for by gas-liquid mixed media gas and liquid separate, the inertia separator includes Cylinder, the cylinder have input end, outlet end and gas output channel, and the input end is for inputting the gas-liquid mixed Medium, the cylinder are placed in the horizontal direction, and including import department and the liquid collecting portion for being connected to the import department, the input end is set It is placed in the import department, the outlet end and gas output channel are set to the liquid collecting portion, and the import department has opposite First end and second end, the input end are arranged in the first end, which is characterized in that the inertia separator includes water conservancy diversion Device, the air deflector are mounted on the second end of the import department, and the air deflector includes deflection cone and is mounted on the deflection cone On several guide vanes, the gas-liquid mixed media into the import department is dispersed in the liquid collecting portion through the guide vane by eddy flow Wall is with by gas and liquid separation, the gas is discharged by the gas output channel, and the liquid utilizes its own gravity It is flowed out from the outlet end.
2. inertia separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid collecting portion includes to arrange in the horizontal direction A part and second part, the import department are fixedly connected with first part using flange, the first part and second part It is fixedly connected using flange.
3. inertia separator as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the second part is a cover board, the cover plate lid One end set on the first part far from the import department.
4. inertia separator as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first part is close to the second part side Sidewall bottom extend outward to form an outlet tube, the end of the outlet tube is arranged in the outlet end.
5. inertia separator as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the gas output channel includes gas output tube, The gas output tube passes through the cover board and is arranged in the liquid collecting portion, so that the inlet end of the gas output tube is located at institute It states in the cavity of first part, the outlet side of the gas output tube is located at outside.
6. inertia separator as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the gas output tube is close to the position of the inlet end It sets and is equipped with an at least baffle.
7. inertia separator as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the gas output tube is close to the position of the inlet end It sets and is equipped with two block baffles, the diameter close to the baffle of the outlet side side is greater than the baffle far from the outlet side side Diameter.
8. inertia separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air deflector includes being located on the guide vane periphery Wall cylinder, the blade root of the guide vane is connected on the deflection cone, and the leaf tip of the guide vane is connected to the interior of the wall cylinder Wall, the wall cylinder are fixed in the liquid collecting portion.
CN201821211605.5U 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Inertia separator Active CN208627567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821211605.5U CN208627567U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Inertia separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821211605.5U CN208627567U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Inertia separator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110681501A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-14 中国石油大学(北京) Direct-flow cyclone separator
CN110681502A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-14 中石化川气东送天然气管道有限公司 Cyclone separator
CN110926638B (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-07-16 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Gas temperature measuring probe in gas-liquid two-phase flow and use method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110681501A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-14 中国石油大学(北京) Direct-flow cyclone separator
CN110681502A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-14 中石化川气东送天然气管道有限公司 Cyclone separator
CN110681501B (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-10-20 中国石油大学(北京) Direct-flow cyclone separator
CN110681502B (en) * 2019-10-15 2023-12-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cyclone separator
CN110926638B (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-07-16 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Gas temperature measuring probe in gas-liquid two-phase flow and use method thereof

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