CN208620586U - Single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater - Google Patents

Single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208620586U
CN208620586U CN201821101291.3U CN201821101291U CN208620586U CN 208620586 U CN208620586 U CN 208620586U CN 201821101291 U CN201821101291 U CN 201821101291U CN 208620586 U CN208620586 U CN 208620586U
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China
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heating
heating tube
natural circulation
pipe
water
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CN201821101291.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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石同生
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Baotou syngenetic solar energy equipment Co.,Ltd.
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石同生
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heaters, including heating tube, heater element, it is characterized in that: heating tube is that only the closed blind pipe of the other end open at one end, heater element are sleeved on heating tube lateral wall.Its advantage is that: the utility model is horizontally installed to the outside of electric water-heating apparatus, the water tank connection of heating tube and electric water-heating apparatus, utilize temperature difference power cycle mechanism, heating process eliminates pump circulation, system effectiveness is improved, completes to exchange heat by single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation, and solves the problems, such as the big of scale deposition, the operation is stable, service life increase.

Description

Single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heaters, belong to electric heater skill Art field.
Background technique
Existing electric water-heating apparatus mainly has electric heater, electric hot water etc., and the critical component of electric water-heating apparatus is electricity Heater, electric heater are divided into built-in and two kinds of external according to its installation site.The heating element of electric heater is mainly Heating tube, the heating method of heating tube have resistance-type heating and electromagnetic type heating.In addition, electric heater is also divided into according to its function Directly-heated type and indirect heating type.Built-in heating is directly-heated type, and one is heating tube is directly installed in water tank to be added Heat, heating pipe surface is easy to fouling, and after fouling, heating tube is easy to damage or efficiency substantially reduces;Another kind is setting one A heating cavity, heating cavity is interior to install one or more heating tubes, and heating cavity is not very big, using forced circulation (pump circulation) As long as starting heating will open pump circulation, after a period of work, generally the several months it is necessary to be cleared up, adds heating cavity Scale in hot cavity and in heating tube is more, does not clear up and is difficult to operate normally.External heating is usually duct type heating, is had Resistance-type heating, also there is an electromagnetic type heating, and the both ends of pipeline heater are respectively equipped with entery and delivery port, and when heating passes through water pump Operation is recycled, and takes away heat, in heating pipe cavity, also needs periodically to remove scale, the scale that otherwise will be generated by It is cumulative to block more, it causes to deactivate, or damage electric elements, brings loss, increase use cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of energy conversion rate height, heating speed is fast, maintenance cost is low, and can be skilful The wonderful heat pipes solved the problems, such as in electric water-heating apparatus by scale influenced heating efficiency it is low and damage electric elements single-ended saliva Flat single-pipe natural recycles external electric heater.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in the following ways:
The utility model includes heating tube, heater element, it is characterized in that: heating tube is that only the other end open at one end is closed Blind pipe, heater element are sleeved on heating tube lateral wall.
The heater element can be slid relative to heating tube;
The heater element is electromagnetic heating coil, resistance wire class heating coil, carbon film fever casing, charcoal trichite hot jacket One of pipe, infrared emission quartz socket tube;
Insulating layer is equipped between heater element and heating tube lateral wall;
In heating pipe outer wall or the outer layer of heater element is equipped with insulating layer.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model is horizontally installed to the outside of electric water-heating apparatus, heating tube and electric heating The water tank connection of water installations, using temperature difference power cycle mechanism, heating process eliminates pump circulation, improves system effectiveness, It completes to exchange heat by single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation, and solves the problems, such as the big of scale deposition, the operation is stable uses the longevity Life increases.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the heater element of the utility model uses the structural representation of ring flange using electromagnetic heating coil connectivity port Figure;
Fig. 2 is that the heater element of the utility model uses the structure of socket connection using electromagnetic heating coil connectivity port Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the heater element of the utility model uses the structural schematic diagram of resistance wire class heating coil;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model is used for the use state of horizontal boilers heated electrically with reference to figure;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is used for the use state of vertical electric boiler with reference to figure.
In figure: 1, heating tube, 2, heater element, 3, insulating layer, 4, ring flange, 5, the connecting terminal of heater element, 6, protect Shield, 7, water tank, 8, manhole, 9, instrument installing port, 10, boiler water filling mouth, 11, electric heater, 12, overflow port, 13, hot water Water outlet, 14, water return outlet, 15, sewage draining exit.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing 1 or Fig. 2, the utility model includes heating tube 1, heater element 2, and heating tube is only open at one end another Closed blind pipe is held, heater element is sleeved on heating tube lateral wall, and can be slid relative to heating tube, to repair Or replacement heater element.Heater element uses electromagnetic heating coil in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, and insulating layer is arranged in heating pipe outer wall 3, the outer brushing coatings of insulating layer form insulating layer.
Heater element uses resistance wire class heating coil in fig. 3, so insulating layer 3 is arranged in heater element outer layer, Heater element is wrapped in insulating layer, brushing coatings form insulating layer in heating pipe outer wall, and in heater element Outside is provided with protective cover 6, and heater element is covered completely, to play the role of protecting heater element;Shown in attached drawing 3 Heater element is also possible to one of carbon film fever casing, charcoal trichite thermal sleeve, infrared emission quartz socket tube.
The utility model is horizontally installed to the outside of electric water-heating apparatus, the water storage of heating tube and electric water-heating apparatus when in use Case connection.The water tank of the utility model and electric water-heating apparatus is connected with two ways, and a kind of mode is connected by ring flange, As shown in attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 3, ring flange 4 is provided on the port of heating tube;Another way is grafting, such as 2 institute of attached drawing Show, heat and be not provided with ring flange on pipe port, but reserve one section of inserting section, in inserting section after set sealing shroud and on water tank Reserved spliced eye seals cooperation.
The utility model is in application referring to attached drawing 4,5, and attached drawing 4 is by taking horizontal boilers heated electrically as an example, the electricity of the utility model Heater 11 passes through the closed company of mounting hole being arranged outside the water tank 7 for being arranged in and heating the ring flange and boilers heated electrically on pipe port It connects, multiple electric heaters can be connected on the water tank of boilers heated electrically as needed, each electric heater is horizontal connection On water tank, it may be assumed that the axis of heating tube is parallel to the horizontal plane.The cabinet of the water tank is thermal-insulating body, it may be assumed that water tank case Body is made of liner, shell and the insulating layer being clipped between liner and shell, manhole 8 is equipped at the top of water tank, in water storage The top of case side is equipped with overflow port 12, hot water outlet 13, and lower part is equipped with water return outlet 14, sewage draining exit 15, another in water tank The top of side is equipped with boiler water filling mouth 10, instrument installing port 9.By taking vertical electric boiler as an example, the electricity of the utility model adds attached drawing 5 Hot device 11 passes through the closed company of mounting hole being arranged outside the water tank 7 for being arranged in and heating the ring flange and boilers heated electrically on pipe port It connects, multiple electric heaters can be connected on the water tank of boilers heated electrically as needed, each electric heater is horizontal connection On water tank, it may be assumed that the axis of heating tube is parallel to the horizontal plane.The cabinet of the water tank is thermal-insulating body, in water tank Top is equipped with manhole 8, on water tank side wall, is equipped with instrument installing port 9, overflow port 12, boiler water filling mouth 10, heat from top to bottom Water water outlet 13, water return outlet 14, sewage draining exit 15.
In practical application, being directed to specific heater element, mating corresponding controller, the connecting terminal of heater element are answered 5 connect with controller.Currently, heater element described in the utility model and its matched controller, there is sale in the market, Such as: for the resistance wire class heating coil and its controller of electrically heated boiler, controller is the intelligent controller of computerized version, is had Full Chinese band back-light liquid crystal display screen, has display function abundant, by the operating status of boiler and collected circulating pump work Make that state, heater working condition, furnace coolant-temperature gage, water position status, current time, warning message etc. are accurate and visual to be shown Come.Operation setting is carried out using controller keyboard, and can check, set and modify various adjustment parameters, realizes human-computer dialogue, easily Understand, is easy to learn, is easy to remember, it is simple, convenient.The built-in digital dock of controller band, system can be by user's requirements, 4 in one day A period arbitrarily sets the open and close machine time, saves electrical loss, reduces boiler cost of use.And there is boiler water shortage, surpass The multinomial defencive functions such as temperature, short circuit, electric leakage, phase shortage, overcurrent, so that boiler operatiopn is more stable, safety.
When the utility model is used, the water level in the water tank of boilers heated electrically necessarily is greater than the electric heating of the utility model The installation site of device, it may be assumed that heating tube must be completely filled with water, must not dry combustion method.Its working principle is that: water tank plus water in place Afterwards, it being filled with water in the heating tube lumen of electric heater, the water in heating tube lumen is mutually merged with the water of water tank, when Heater element heating power or by electromagnetic eddy make the water in heating tube lumen heat up when, due to having thermal energy, heating tube lumen In water setting in motion, the high water of temperature from the open end of heating tube flow out, the low water of temperature from the open end of heating tube flow into, Free convection circulation is formed with the water of water tank.With the persistent fever of heater element, water temperature is constantly increased, heating tube lumen with The convection circulation speed of the water of water tank can be getting faster, and with boiling, increase the state of fast Natural Circulation in this boil Under, heating tube lumen wall non flouling behaviour can not coagulate although also having scale to be precipitated from water during heating on tube wall Knot, as scum can due to circulation is brought in water tank deposited bottom, while the impurity in water can also deposit to water tank bottom Portion is periodically discharged by the sewage draining exit of water storage lower box part.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater, including heating tube, heater element, it is characterized in that: Heating tube is that only the closed blind pipe of the other end open at one end, heater element are sleeved on heating tube lateral wall.
2. single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fever member Part can be slid relative to heating tube.
3. single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hair Thermal element is electromagnetic heating coil, resistance wire class heating coil, carbon film fever casing, charcoal trichite thermal sleeve, infrared emission quartz One of casing.
4. single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: generating heat Insulating layer is equipped between element and heating tube lateral wall.
5. single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heating In pipe outer wall or the outer layer of heater element is equipped with insulating layer.
CN201821101291.3U 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater Active CN208620586U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821101291.3U CN208620586U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821101291.3U CN208620586U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208620586U true CN208620586U (en) 2019-03-19

Family

ID=65703884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821101291.3U Active CN208620586U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Single port Horizontal single-pipe Natural Circulation external electric heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208620586U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220224

Address after: 014030 middle section of South Campus Road, rare earth high tech Zone, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Baotou syngenetic solar energy equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 014010 No. 20, building 12, block 2, 19th neighborhood, Youyi street, Kundulun District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Shi Tongsheng

TR01 Transfer of patent right