CN208617493U - A kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake - Google Patents
A kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake Download PDFInfo
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- CN208617493U CN208617493U CN201821227807.9U CN201821227807U CN208617493U CN 208617493 U CN208617493 U CN 208617493U CN 201821227807 U CN201821227807 U CN 201821227807U CN 208617493 U CN208617493 U CN 208617493U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to river and lake purification device fields, more particularly to a kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake, including fixed mechanism, device noumenon, described device ontology includes the connecting rope for being connected to fixed mechanism upper end, several floating balls being serially connected in connecting rope, the biologic packing material for being arranged between floating ball and being fixed on connecting rope, one end of the fixed mechanism is fixedly mounted on water-bed portion or river and lake bank, one adjustment mechanism that position can be adjusted according to fluctuation in stage is arranged on fixed mechanism, gathers on the biologic packing material with the biomembrane formed by microorganism.The utility model provides a kind of Environmental Safety, realizes river and lake self-purification and the lower-cost self-purification device administered for river and lake.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to river and lake purification device fields, fill more particularly to a kind of self-purification administered for river and lake
It sets.
Background technique
Water pollution refers to that the polluters such as a certain amount of sewage, waste water, various wastes enter waters, has exceeded water body
Self-cleaning and pollutant carrying capacity, bad change occurs so as to cause the physics of water body and its bed mud, chemical property and biocoene composition
Change, the function of the ecosystem and water body intrinsic in water is destroyed, thus the phenomenon that reducing water body use value.
Since the long-term external source of water bodies of rivers and lakes pollutes input, so that these water body physicochemical environments is shown as strong reducing property matter, have
Machine inorganic pollution is extremely serious, and water body has peculiar smell, and unsuitable aquatile existence, aquatic vegetation degenerate and even become extinct, float
Trip plant, zooplankter, zoobenthos only have a small amount of resistant type to exist.Food chain fracture, food web is incoherent, ecosystem
System structure serious unbalance, function are seriously degenerated and are even lost.
Traditional technology currently used for lake treatment mainly has physical method, chemical method and biology/ecological method three categories.Physics
Method mainly changes the measures such as water, mechanical algae removement, artificial salvaging by dredging to remove the pollutant in lake water, cost pole
Height, water body are held time very short, can not fundamentally solve water body in lake pollution problem.Chemical method such as coagulating sedimentation is added
Chemical agent kills the methods of algae, the precipitating that molysite promotion phosphorus is added, addition lime denitrogenation, but the lake sewage administering method cost
It is high and easily cause secondary pollution.Biology/ecological method administers Lake Water at present, is planting aquatic plants in water mostly, adds other
Processing unit, but since most processing units have a single function, using effect is generally poor, and water plant is easy extremely in season
It dies rotten, therefore also cannot achieve water body systematicness and persistent purified treatment.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model a kind of Environmental Safety is provided, realize river and lake self-purification and at
This lower self-purification device administered for river and lake.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake, including fixed mechanism, device noumenon, described device ontology include
It is connected to the connecting rope of fixed mechanism upper end, several floating balls for being serially connected in connecting rope, is arranged between floating ball and is fixed on
The biologic packing material of connecting rope, one end of the fixed mechanism are fixedly mounted on water-bed portion or river and lake bank, and one can be according to water level liter
The adjustment mechanism of the whole position of falling tone is arranged on fixed mechanism, gathers on the biologic packing material with the biology formed by microorganism
Film.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal is that the fixed mechanism is set as stainless steel tube or plastic tube or coir rope
Any one of.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal is that the connecting rope is set as elastic string, the fixed peace of the elastic string
Loaded on the adjustment mechanism.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal is that the diameter of the floating ball is set as 10cm-40cm.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal is that the horizontal interval distance of the floating ball is set as 30cm-200cm.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal is that the biologic packing material is set as moulding with polyolefins and polyurethanes
Expect elastic filler made of wire drawing, the elastic filler is the Brush type elastic filler radially arranged.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model includes fixed mechanism, device noumenon, and device noumenon includes being connected to the company of fixed mechanism upper end
Splicing, several floating balls being serially connected in connecting rope, the biologic packing material for being arranged between floating ball and being fixed on connecting rope, river and lake
When the wave of strong wind or the water surface blows or get excited floating ball, floating ball drives connecting rope, generates telescopic action, while the life in connecting rope
Object filler increases oxygen content to water body, and the microorganism on biologic packing material absorbs the organic matter decomposed in water, and sewage is made to realize nature
Purification, overall structure is simple, and setup cost is lower, and purification process contamination-free generates, and avoids secondary pollution, clean-up effect
Preferably, one end of fixed mechanism is fixedly mounted on water-bed portion or river and lake bank, is fixed on a fixed point, prevents fixed mechanism in water flow
Under the action of washed upside down, influence the clean-up effect of the utility model, gather on biologic packing material with the biomembrane formed by microorganism,
Due to the suction-operated of biomembrane, organic matter is by biomembrane oxygenolysis, and when waste water is flowed through from biofilm surface, organic matter is just
It can be transferred in the water layer for being attached to biofilm surface from moving waste water, and further be adsorbed by biomembrane, together
When, the oxygen in air also passes through waste water and enters biomembrane water layer and internally shift, and the microorganism on biomembrane is having dissolution
Organic matter decompose under conditions of oxygen and body itself carries out metabolism, therefore the inorganic matters such as carbon dioxide generated are again
Along opposite direction, i.e., it is transferred in the waste water of flowing or in air from biomembrane by attachment water layer.So, have
Machine object content is reduced, and waste water purified, and realizes the effect of self-purification, and do not need excessive equipment, cost compared with
Low, also contamination-free generates, and does not cause secondary pollution, the utility model is made to have the advantages that Environmental Safety.
2, fixed mechanism is set as stainless steel tube or any one of plastic tube or coir rope, when needing long due to fixed mechanism
Between it is submerged in water, stainless steel and plastic tube all have higher hardness, it is resistant to moisture, corrosion-resistant and anti-aging the features such as, and
Coir rope is wear-resistant, rub resistance, elasticity is good, and user can consider to use according to cost situation, effectively saving cost, and environmental protection peace
Entirely.
3, connecting rope is set as elastic string, convenient for making stretching motion in the case where strong wind or water surface wave drive, to drive floating
Ball increases the oxygen content in water, is conducive to realize self-purification water quality.
4, the diameter of floating ball is set as 10cm-40cm, and user can select various sizes of floating ball, ring according to the actual situation
It ensures safety, effectively reduces cost.
5, the horizontal interval distance of floating ball is set as 30cm-200cm, so set, floating ball can be adjusted according to the actual situation
Spacing distance, effectively reduce cost.
6, biologic packing material is set as with elastic filler made of polyolefins and polyurethanes plastic wire-drawing, and elastic filler is
The Brush type elastic filler radially arranged, elastic filler have many advantages, such as corrosion resistant, heatproof, ageing-resistant, and Brush type elasticity is filled out
Material energy stereoscopic and omnibearing in effective coverage, which is uniformly unfolded, to be abound with, and so that gas and water, biomembrane is obtained sufficiently mixed infiltration contact and is exchanged, raw
Object film equably can not only keep good activity and gap changeability on each strand by implantation, and can run
Big specific surface area is obtained in journey, further realizes self-purification water quality, and Environmental Safety effectively reduces cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the biologic packing material of the utility model first embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake, including fixed mechanism 110, device sheet
Body 100, described device ontology 100 include the connecting rope 120 for being connected to 110 upper end of fixed mechanism, are serially connected in connecting rope 120
Several floating balls 130, the biologic packing material 140 for being arranged between floating ball 130 and being fixed on connecting rope 120, the fixed mechanism 110
One end be fixedly mounted on water-bed portion 150 or river and lake bank 151, an adjustment mechanism that position can be adjusted according to fluctuation in stage is arranged
On fixed mechanism 110, gather on the biologic packing material 140 with the biomembrane 141 formed by microorganism.
Fixed mechanism 110 is set as stainless steel tube or any one of plastic tube or coir rope, since fixed mechanism 110 needs
Submerged in water for a long time, stainless steel and plastic tube all have higher hardness, resistant to moisture, corrosion-resistant and anti-aging etc. special
Point, and coir rope is wear-resistant, rub resistance, elasticity is good, user can consider to use according to cost situation, effectively saving cost, and
Environmental Safety.
Connecting rope 120 is set as elastic string, convenient for making stretching motion in the case where strong wind or water surface wave drive, to drive floating
Ball 130 increases the oxygen content in water, is conducive to realize self-purification water quality.
The diameter of floating ball 130 is set as 10cm-40cm, and user can select various sizes of floating ball according to the actual situation
130, Environmental Safety effectively reduces cost.
The horizontal interval distance of floating ball 130 is set as 30cm-200cm, so set, floating ball can be adjusted according to the actual situation
130 spacing distance, effectively reduces cost.
Biologic packing material 140 is set as with elastic filler made of polyolefins and polyurethanes plastic wire-drawing, elastic filler
For the Brush type elastic filler radially arranged, elastic filler has many advantages, such as corrosion resistant, heatproof, ageing-resistant, Brush type elasticity
Filler energy stereoscopic and omnibearing in effective coverage, which is uniformly unfolded, to be abound with, and so that gas and water, biomembrane 141 is obtained sufficiently mixed seep and is contacted friendship
It changes, biomembrane 141 equably can not only keep good activity and gap changeability, Er Qieneng on each strand by implantation
Big specific surface area is obtained in the process of running, further realizes self-purification water quality, and Environmental Safety effectively reduces cost.
The utility model includes fixed mechanism 110, device noumenon 100, and device noumenon 100 includes being connected to fixed mechanism
The connecting rope 120 of 110 upper ends, is arranged between floating ball 130 and is fixed on several floating balls 130 being serially connected in connecting rope 120
When the biologic packing material 140 of connecting rope 120, the strong wind of river and lake or the wave of the water surface blow or get excited floating ball 130, floating ball 130 is driven
Connecting rope 120 generates telescopic action, while the biologic packing material 140 in connecting rope 120 increases oxygen content, biologic packing material to water body
Microorganism on 140 absorbs the organic matter decomposed in water, and sewage is made to realize self-purification, and overall structure is simple, setup cost compared with
It is low, and purification process contamination-free generates, and avoids secondary pollution, clean-up effect is preferable, the fixed peace in one end of fixed mechanism 110
Mounted in water-bed portion 150 or river and lake bank 151, it is fixed on a fixed point, prevents fixed mechanism 110 from being washed upside down under the action of water flow,
The clean-up effect of the utility model is influenced, is gathered on biologic packing material 140 with the biomembrane 141 formed by microorganism, due to biology
The suction-operated of film 141, organic matter is by 141 oxygenolysis of biomembrane, when waste water is flowed through from 141 surface of biomembrane, organic matter
It will be transferred to from moving waste water in the water layer for being attached to 141 surface of biomembrane, and further by 141 institute of biomembrane
Absorption, meanwhile, the oxygen in air also passes through waste water and enters 141 water layer of biomembrane and internally shift, micro- on biomembrane 141
Biology decompose to organic matter under conditions of having dissolved oxygen and body itself carries out metabolism, therefore the titanium dioxide generated
The inorganic matters such as carbon are transferred in the waste water of flowing from biomembrane 141 by attachment water layer again along opposite direction, i.e., or air
In.So, content of organics is reduced, and waste water is purified, and realizes the effect of self-purification, and do not needed
More equipment, cost is relatively low, and also contamination-free generates, and does not cause secondary pollution, and the utility model is made to have the excellent of Environmental Safety
Point.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, fixed mechanism 110 is set as coir rope, one end of fixed mechanism 110 is fixedly mounted on river and lake bank
151, several device noumenons 100 can be connected in series on fixed mechanism 110, remaining is same as embodiment one.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake, including fixed mechanism, device noumenon, it is characterised in that: the dress
Set ontology include the connecting rope for being connected to fixed mechanism upper end, several floating balls being serially connected in connecting rope, setting floating ball it
Between and be fixed on the biologic packing material of connecting rope, one end of the fixed mechanism is fixedly mounted on water-bed portion or river and lake bank, and one can
It is arranged on fixed mechanism according to the adjustment mechanism that fluctuation in stage adjusts position, is gathered on the biologic packing material with by microorganism shape
At biomembrane.
2. a kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed machine
Structure is set as stainless steel tube or any one of plastic tube or coir rope.
3. a kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rope
It is set as elastic string, the elastic string is fixedly installed in the adjustment mechanism.
4. a kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floating ball
Diameter is set as 10cm-40cm.
5. a kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floating ball
Horizontal interval distance is set as 30cm-200cm.
6. a kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biology is filled out
Material is set as with elastic filler made of polyolefins and polyurethanes plastic wire-drawing, and the elastic filler is radially to arrange
Brush type elastic filler.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821227807.9U CN208617493U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake |
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CN201821227807.9U CN208617493U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of self-purification device administered for river and lake |
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CN208617493U true CN208617493U (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111470719A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 安庆创益环保有限公司 | High-efficient remove device of groundwater nitrate |
CN114162973A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-03-11 | 重庆大学 | Ecological plant planting stone base for treating and restoring domestic sewage |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201821227807.9U patent/CN208617493U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111470719A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 安庆创益环保有限公司 | High-efficient remove device of groundwater nitrate |
CN114162973A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-03-11 | 重庆大学 | Ecological plant planting stone base for treating and restoring domestic sewage |
CN114162973B (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2024-05-07 | 江西师范大学 | Ecological plant planting stone for treatment and restoration of domestic sewage |
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