Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple high-order tire tooling for fast installing, can reduce investment
Cost reduces labor intensity, improves the installation effectiveness of tire.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
A kind of simple high-order tire tooling for fast installing, including adjustment platform and at least two parallel arrangement of whirlers
Structure, the adjustment platform include bracket and the lifting device being arranged on the bracket, and the rotating mechanism includes rotating this
Body and the drum assembly being set on the rotating body, the drum assembly can the relatively described rotating body rotation, it is described
Lifting device is connect with the rotating body, for driving the drum assembly to rise or decline by the rotating body,
The drum assembly of at least two rotating mechanism is spaced setting two-by-two, and is formed between the two neighboring drum assembly recessed
Slot, the two neighboring drum assembly is used for common load supporting tire, and the tire is made to partially protrude into the groove.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism further includes slope board, the slope
Plate is installed on the rotating body, and the relatively described rotating body is obliquely installed, and the rolling is closed in one end of the slope board
Cartridge module setting.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the slope board includes inclined plate, connecting plate and support
Plate, the connecting plate are connect with the rotating body, and the side of the connecting plate is connect with the inclined plate, the other side and the branch
Fagging connection, side of the support plate far from the connecting plate are connect with the inclined plate, the connecting plate and the support plate
L-shaped structure, the relatively described rotating body of the inclined plate are obliquely installed.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the inclined plate has the first end that is oppositely arranged and the
Two ends, the second end close on the drum assembly setting, and the height of the second end is higher than the height of the first end.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism further includes linear guide component, institute
Stating linear guide component includes sliding block and sliding rail, and the drum assembly is connect with the sliding rail, and the sliding block is set to the rotation
Turn ontology, the sliding rail is slidably matched with the sliding block.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the simple high-order tire tooling for fast installing is also wrapped
Vertically oriented structure is included, the vertically oriented structure is connect with the rotating body, and the relatively described rotating body is vertically set
It sets.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the vertically oriented structure includes transverse blocking-rod and two
Upright bar, the both ends of the transverse blocking-rod are respectively connect with one end of a upright bar, the one end of the upright bar far from the transverse blocking-rod
It is connect with the rotating body.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the lifting device includes carrier and telescopic
Elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism are installed on the bracket, and the carrier is connect with the elevating mechanism, the rotating body
It is connect with the carrier.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the adjustment platform further includes control cabinet, the control
Case is arranged on the bracket, and the control cabinet is connect with the elevating mechanism, flexible for controlling the elevating mechanism.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the adjustment platform further includes truck assemblies, described
Truck assemblies include bogie, directional wheel and universal wheel, and the bogie is connect with the bottom end of the bracket, the directional wheel
It is installed on one end of the bogie, the universal wheel is installed on the other end of the bogie.
The beneficial effect of simple high-order tire tooling for fast installing provided by the embodiment of the utility model is: the utility model
The simple high-order tire tooling for fast installing that embodiment provides when in use, by tire roll to two neighboring drum assembly it
Between, partially protrude into tire in the groove that two neighboring drum assembly is formed, by two above-mentioned common bearing wheels of drum assembly
Then tire starts lifting device, lifting device drives drum assembly to rise by rotating body, in the axle hub close to vehicle
When, perhaps declined or left-right rotation tire by continuing to rise, so that tire is adjusted to preset installation site, so as to will
Tire is installed on the axle hub of vehicle.In rotating tire, drum assembly with tire rotation relative rotation ontology from
Turn, to better adapt to the rotation of tire.Simple high-order tire tooling for fast installing knot provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Structure is simple, can reduce the cost of investment, reduces labor intensity, improves the installation effectiveness of tire.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments providing a kind of 2 tooling for fast installing 1 of simple high-order tire, it is applied to vehicle system
It makes, the installation for tire 2 to be installed on to the axle hub of vehicle, especially suitable for high-order tire 2.The simple high-order tire
2 tooling for fast installing, 1 structure is simple, can reduce the cost of investment, reduces labor intensity, improves the installation effectiveness of tire 2.
Fig. 2~Fig. 4 is please referred to, which includes adjustment platform 100 and at least two
Parallel arrangement of rotating mechanism 200.Wherein, adjustment platform 100 includes bracket 110 and the lifting being set on bracket 110 dress
Set 120.Rotating mechanism 200 includes rotating body 210 and the drum assembly 220 being set on rotating body 210.Drum assembly
220 can 210 rotation of relative rotation ontology, lifting device 120 connect with rotating body 210, for being driven by rotating body 210
Drum assembly 220 rises or decline, the drum assembly 220 of at least two rotating mechanisms 200 are spaced setting, and adjacent two two-by-two
Groove 221 is formed between a drum assembly 220, two neighboring drum assembly 220 is used for common load supporting tire 2, and makes 2, tire
Divide and protrudes into groove 221.
When in use, tire 2 is rolled to two neighboring drum assembly 220 for 2 tooling for fast installing 1 of simple high-order tire
Between, partially protrude into tire 2 in the groove 221 that two neighboring drum assembly 220 is formed, by two above-mentioned drum assemblies
220 common load supporting tires 2, then start lifting device 120, and lifting device 120 drives drum assembly by rotating body 210
220 rise, and when close to the axle hub of vehicle, are perhaps declined or left-right rotation tire 2 by continuing to rise, to take turns
Tire 2 is adjusted to preset installation site, so that tire 2 to be installed on the axle hub of vehicle.In rotating tire 2, roller
Component 220 with tire 2 210 rotation of rotation relative rotation ontology, to better adapt to the rotation of tire 2.In such manner, it is possible to
The cost of investment is reduced, labor intensity is reduced, improves the installation effectiveness of tire 2.Also, use at least two parallel arrangement of rollings
Cartridge module 220 forms the structure of groove 221, greatlies simplify the positioning of tire 2, while it is light to rotate tire 2.
It should be noted that lifting device 120 drives drum assembly 220 to rise or decline by rotating body 210, from
And realize the movement of tire 2 in z-direction.In addition, the quantity of rotating mechanism 200 and be not especially limited, can be it is multiple, only
It wants between the drum assembly 220 of two neighboring rotating mechanism 200 that distance is suitable, is capable of forming the groove partially protruded into for tire 2
221, and two neighboring drum assembly 220 being capable of load supporting tire 2.In the present embodiment, rotating mechanism 200 be two, two
A rotating mechanism 200 is symmetrical arranged parallel, and the drum assembly 220 of two rotating mechanisms 200 is arranged parallel, and forms groove 221.
Optionally, distance is 0.5~0.6 times of 2 diameter of tire between the drum assembly 220 of two neighboring rotating mechanism 200, further
Ground can be 0.55 times of 2 diameter of tire.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, further, bracket 110 includes two columns 111, top beam 112, crossbeam 113 and handrail
114.The both ends of top beam 112 are respectively connect with the top of a column 111.The each middle part with a column 111 in the both ends of crossbeam 113
Connection.Handrail 114 is set on column 111, for holding for operator, to push bracket 110.In the present embodiment, handrail 114
It is two, two handrails 114 are connected to position of the column 111 between top beam 112 and crossbeam 113 correspondingly.
In addition, the adjustment platform 100 can also include truck assemblies 130 in the present embodiment.Truck assemblies 130 wrap
Include bogie 131, directional wheel 132 and universal wheel 133.Wherein, bogie 131 is connect with the bottom end of two columns 111.Directional wheel
132 are installed on one end of bogie 131.Universal wheel 133 is installed on the other end of bogie 131.
In the present embodiment, directional wheel 132 is arranged along the front-rear direction of bracket 110, to drive bracket 110 to be moved forward and backward, i.e.,
It moves in X direction.Universal wheel 133 is able to drive bracket 110 and all around moves, and the Y-direction that bracket 110 may be implemented is mobile,
And cooperate the movement of directional wheel 132, realize that the X-direction of bracket 110 is mobile.
In this way, the movement of tire 2 in x and y direction can be by manually adjusting after tire 2 is pushed into groove 221.Pass through
In X direction or Y-direction pushes bracket 110, makes to adjust platform 100 close to axle hub, drives 2 phase of tire by bracket 110
Answer in X direction or Y-direction is mobile so that tire 2 is close to axle hub.
In addition, lifting device 120 may include carrier 121 and telescopic elevating mechanism 122, elevating mechanism 122 is pacified
Loaded on bracket 110, carrier 121 is connect with elevating mechanism 122, and rotating body 210 is connect with carrier 121.In this way, elevator
Structure 122 can drive carrier 121 to rise or fall when flexible, to be driven on drum assembly 220 by rotating body 210
It rises or declines, to realize the lifting of tire 2, i.e. movement of the tire 2 in Z-direction.In the present embodiment, using elevating mechanism 122
The mobile accuracy of Z-direction can be made to reach 0.5mm.
Wherein, carrier 121 includes vertical bar 1211 and extension arm 1212.One end of vertical bar 1211 and the one of extension arm 1212
End connection, vertical bar 1211 and extension arm 1212 form L-shaped structure.Extension arm 1212 with rotating body 210 for connecting.Vertical bar
1211 with elevating mechanism 122 for connecting.
In the present embodiment, elevating mechanism 122 uses hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly, connect with electro-hydraulic work station, electro-hydraulic work station is
Hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly provides hydraulic oil.
The adjustment platform 100 can also include control cabinet 140.Control cabinet 140 can be set on bracket 110, control cabinet
140 connect with elevating mechanism 122, flexible for controlling elevating mechanism 122.
In the present embodiment, control cabinet 140 is installed on bogie 131, and control cabinet 140 is integrated in one with electro-hydraulic work station
Structure.
As long as drum assembly 220 is set to rotating body 210 in addition, tire 2 can be rolled into groove 221
Height is simultaneously not especially limited, as long as rolling tire 2 is facilitated to be pushed into groove 221.Such as it can be when in use by drum assembly 220
It is placed in lower position, tire 2 is made to be pushed into groove 221 from higher position.It is convenient for it is of course also possible to be arranged on rotating body 210
The structure of the push-in groove 221 of tire 2.
Fig. 6~Fig. 8 is please referred to, further, rotating mechanism 200 can also include slope board 230.Slope board 230 is installed
In rotating body 210, and relative rotation ontology 210 is obliquely installed, and the setting of drum assembly 220 is closed in one end of slope board 230.
By the way that slope board 230 is arranged, rolled along slope board 230 to the groove 221 between two drum assemblies 220 convenient for tire 2.
In the present embodiment, slope board 230 may include inclined plate 231, connecting plate 232 and support plate 233.Wherein, connecting plate
232 connect with rotating body 210.The side of connecting plate 232 is connect with inclined plate 231, and the other side is connect with support plate 233.Support
Side of the plate 233 far from connecting plate 232 is connect with inclined plate 231.Connecting plate 232 and the L-shaped structure of support plate 233.231 phase of inclined plate
Rotating body 210 is obliquely installed.
It should be understood that triangle is collectively formed in a part and connecting plate 232 and support plate 233 of inclined plate 231 in the present embodiment
Shape structure.Protrude the triangular structure in the side of inclined plate 231.Highest point of the highest point of inclined plate 231 substantially with drum assembly 220
In same level height.Optionally, connecting plate 232 is bolted with rotating body 210.
In the present embodiment, inclined plate 231 has the first end 2311 and second end 2312 being oppositely arranged.Wherein, second end
2312 close on the setting of drum assembly 220, and the height of second end 2312 is higher than the height of first end 2311.In addition, being set on inclined plate 231
Be equipped with it is multiple keep away a hole 2313, passed through for the hand when connecting plate 232 to be installed on rotating body 210 for operator, with
Just installation operation is carried out.
Using above-mentioned slope board 230, not only structure is firm, but also it is higher to position to be convenient for tire 2 to be rolled by lower
Drum assembly 220, so as to by tire 2 roll push-in groove 221 in, structure is simple, easy to operate.
In addition, the stepped structure of rotating body 210 comprising the first mounting plate 211, transition plates 212 and the second installation
Plate 213.Wherein, the side of the first mounting plate 211 is connect with the side of transition plates 212, the other side of transition plates 212 and the second peace
The side of loading board 213 connects.First mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 213 are substantially parallel, and have difference in height, transition plates 212
It is substantially vertical with the first mounting plate 211 and the second mounting plate 213 respectively.First mounting plate 211, transition plates 212 and the second installation
Plate 213 substantially forms zigzag structure.First mounting plate 211 with connecting plate 232 for connecting, and the second mounting plate 213 is for extending
Arm 1212 connects.
In addition, rotating mechanism 200 can also include linear guide component 240.Linear guide component 240 includes sliding block 241
With sliding rail 242, drum assembly 220 is connect with sliding rail 242, and sliding block 241 is set to rotating body 210, sliding rail 242 and sliding block 241
It is slidably matched.
In the present embodiment, by the way that drum assembly 220 is installed on linear guide component 240, and using sliding block 241 and
The anti-mode filled, i.e., drum assembly 220 is connect with sliding rail 242, and sliding block 241 is set to the structure of rotating body 210, Neng Gouming
It is aobvious to improve system stiffness, the impact generated when tire 2 rolls can be reduced.It is greatly reduced needed for pushing the mobile assembly of tire 2 simultaneously
Dynamics.
Optionally, sliding rail 242 is string configuration, and the quantity of sliding block 241 is simultaneously not especially limited, uses in the present embodiment
4 sliding blocks 241.
Referring to Fig. 9, in addition, drum assembly 220 may include roller 222 and roller mounting rack 223, the axis of roller 222
Both ends be respectively arranged with bearing, which connect with roller mounting rack 223, roller mounting rack 223 for rotating body 210 connect
It connects, so that roller 222 can 223 rotation of opposing roller mounting rack.In the present embodiment, roller mounting rack 223 is connected to sliding rail 242
On, to drive 222 opposing slider 241 of roller to slide.
Fig. 3 and Figure 10 are please referred to, further, which can also include vertical fixed
Bit architecture 300.Vertically oriented structure 300 is connect with rotating body 210, and relative rotation ontology 210 is vertically arranged.It is vertical fixed
For bit architecture 300 for preventing tire 2 from tilting when tire 2 rolls in groove 221, guarantee tire 2 is in a vertical state, and
Reference by location when for rolling as tire 2 into groove 221.
In the present embodiment, vertically oriented structure 300 includes transverse blocking-rod 310 and two upright bars 320, the both ends of transverse blocking-rod 310
It is respectively connect with one end of a upright bar 320, the one end of upright bar 320 far from transverse blocking-rod 310 is connect with rotating body 210.It is perpendicular in this way
Straight location structure 300 forms an entirety with rotating mechanism 200, is installed on bracket 110, is easy for installation and removal jointly.
Wherein, the height of transverse blocking-rod 310 can be set to 0.4 times of about 2 diameter of tire, can effectively prevent tire 2
Inclination guarantees that tire 2 is in a vertical position.
In the present embodiment, flexible material is can be set in the side of transverse blocking-rod 310 and two upright bars 320, to prevent from scratching
Tire 2.
The course of work of 2 tooling for fast installing 1 of simple high-order tire provided in this embodiment is introduced in detail below:
Referring to Fig. 1, elevating mechanism 122 is first reduced to extreme lower position, roll tire 2 to adjacent along slope board 230
In groove 221 between two drum assemblies 220, vertically oriented structure 300 erects tire 2 perpendicular to the ground.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, starting elevating mechanism 122 is controlled by control cabinet 140, elevating mechanism 122 passes through the rotation
Turning ontology 210 drives the drum assembly 220 to rise to mounting height, then pushes adjustment platform 100 close to axle hub manually,
Then perhaps declined or left-right rotation tire 2 by continuing to rise, to finely tune the position of tire 2 until preset installation
Position so that the hole location on tire 2 is directed at the bolt on axle hub, then pushes tire 2 to be installed in place, so that tire 2 be pacified
Loaded on axle hub.
Referring to Fig. 1, control elevating mechanism 122 drops to extreme lower position, to carry out the installation of tire 2 next time.
In conclusion simple high-order tire 2 tooling for fast installing, 1 structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is simple, energy
Enough costs for reducing investment, reduce labor intensity, improve the installation effectiveness of tire 2, can mention compared to existing mounting means
High 2 installation effectiveness 2 times or more of tire.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.