CN208611980U - Biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process - Google Patents
Biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process Download PDFInfo
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- CN208611980U CN208611980U CN201821218203.8U CN201821218203U CN208611980U CN 208611980 U CN208611980 U CN 208611980U CN 201821218203 U CN201821218203 U CN 201821218203U CN 208611980 U CN208611980 U CN 208611980U
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- strainer
- biomass carbon
- separating device
- pyrolytic process
- baffle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses biomass carbons in a kind of pyrolytic process and biological oil separating device, including hopper, there is pouring orifice on hopper upper left side, sedimentation basin is provided on the right side of hopper, it is respectively welded the first strainer and the second strainer at the top and bottom of filter plate, filter plate upper surface is welded with handle, has Fixing clamp-seat on baffle lower right-hand side casing, it is connect on the outside of snap-gauge with stock guide, is provided with oil outlet on the stock guide bottom left casing.Biomass carbon and biological oil separating device are filtered using repeatedly precipitating in the pyrolytic process, and biomass carbon is separated with bio oil, saves mass energy using physical principle, filter plate is set as double-layer structure, along with the wavy third strainer in middle part, filter area is increased, improves filter effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to thermally decompose correlative technology field, biomass carbon and bio oil in specially a kind of pyrolytic process
Separator.
Background technique
Biomass pyrolytic is a kind of thermochemical treatment technology that solid organic matters are formed to gas solid separation.Pass through biomass energy
Switch technology can efficiently utilize biomass energy, produce various clean energy resourcies and chemical products, to reduce the mankind for changing
The dependence of the stone energy mitigates fossil energy and consumes to pollution caused by environment.The biomass generated after to material pyrolysis process
Oil and biomass carbon also need to be isolated using filter device.
Existing separator mostly utilizes mechanical movement to separate charcoal and oil, complex procedures, and consuming energy.Although
Efficiency is very high, but consuming energy itself is also greatly, not save in the extreme, for not being to be badly in need of obtaining the field of bio-oil
It closes, can be applicable in and not apply the mode of external mechanical movement and separated, but in the prior art without specialized organization, only greatly
Container natural subsidence is far from being enough.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide biomass carbons in a kind of pyrolytic process and biological oil separating device, to solve
Existing separator mostly utilizes mechanical movement to separate charcoal and oil, complex procedures, and the problem of consuming energy, this is practical
Novel device is additional without using mechanical energy, energy saving, and for the filtering and supplementary set of biomass carbon than natural subsidence
Mode is efficient more, and practical application is significant, and in the little occasion of dosage, efficiency requirements, saving can be drilled, is environmentally protective.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions biomass carbon and biology in a kind of pyrolytic process
Oil separating device, including hopper, it is characterised in that: the hopper upper left side is provided with pouring orifice, and pouring orifice is mounted with sealing
Plug, the hopper right side is provided with sedimentation basin, and filter plate is mounted in sedimentation basin, is respectively welded at the top and bottom of the filter plate
First strainer and the second strainer, and third strainer is welded between the first strainer and the second strainer, filter plate two sides upper surface
It being welded with handle, and casing is welded with baffle on the right side of filter plate, the baffle is respectively welded the 4th strainer and fixed plate up and down,
Sealed container door is equipped with by hinge at the top of the sedimentation basin and baffle, and handle, the baffle are installed at the top of sealed container door
Fixing clamp-seat is welded on lower right-hand side casing, and card has snap-gauge in Fixing clamp-seat, connects on the outside of the snap-gauge with stock guide welding
It connects, and guide plate surface is welded with the fixed partition in interval, oil outlet is provided on the stock guide bottom left casing, and go out
Hydraulic fluid port is connected by oil pipe with external oil outlet；The baffle plate setting is incline structure, at least half of face on the baffle
Product is evenly distributed with the circular hole passed through suitable for material, and the fixed plate is four hollow border shapes.
Preferably, the ramp that the hopper bottom is set as 15 ° is tilted to sedimentation basin side.
Preferably, transparent glass is inlaid in the middle part of the sealed container door.
Preferably, the filter plate is set as double-layer structure, is respectively clamped into the first strainer and the second strainer, and filter plate is set as
Hollow structure.
Preferably, the tilt angle of the baffle is set as 45 °.
Preferably, the Fixing clamp-seat surface is provided with card slot.
Preferably, the angle of angle is set as 15 ° between the snap-gauge and stock guide, and stock guide is set as 15 ° of slope
Road structure, the stock guide are provided with 2 groups, are separately positioned on the corresponding Fixing clamp-seat in both sides, and every group is provided with 2, and every
The group stock guide structure is identical, installation direction is opposite.
Preferably, the cross section of the partition is set as triangular structure.
Preferably, the third strainer is set as wavelike structure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that biomass carbon and biological oil in the pyrolytic process
From device using repeatedly precipitating filtering, biomass carbon is separated with bio oil, saves mass energy using physical principle, and
And filter plate is set as double-layer structure, the wavy third strainer in middle part is added, convenient for staying the biomass carbon in bio-oil
In filter plate, third strainer is set as wavelike structure, and wavelike structure not only increases anti-pressure ability, but also increases filtering surface
Product improves filter effect, meanwhile, triangular structure is set by the cross section of stock guide upper spacer, so that material passes through guide
When the partition of plate, biomass carbon can be stuck between partition, and physical principle separating biomass charcoal and bio oil is repeatedly utilized, makes
With conveniently.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model filter-plate structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model baffle arrangement schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, sealing-plug, 2, pouring orifice, 3, hopper, 4, sealed container door, 5, handle, 6, sedimentation basin, 7, filter plate, 8, mention
Hand, 9, baffle, 10, Fixing clamp-seat, 11, snap-gauge, 12, stock guide, 13, partition, 14, oil outlet, 15, oil pipe, 16, external fuel-displaced
Mouthful, the 17, first strainer, the 18, second strainer, 19, third strainer, the 20, the 4th strainer, 21, fixed plate, 22, hollow four frame.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: biomass carbon and bio oil in a kind of pyrolytic process
Separator, including sealing-plug 1, pouring orifice 2, hopper 3, sealed container door 4, handle 5, sedimentation basin 6, filter plate 7, handle 8, baffle 9,
Fixing clamp-seat 10, snap-gauge 11, stock guide 12, partition 13, oil outlet 14, oil pipe 15, external oil outlet 16, the first strainer 17,
Two strainers 18, third strainer 19, the 4th strainer 20 and fixed plate 21,3 upper left side of hopper is provided with pouring orifice 2, and pouring orifice 2 is pacified
It is equipped with sealing-plug 1, sedimentation basin 6 is provided on the right side of hopper 3, and be mounted with filter plate 7 in sedimentation basin 6,3 bottom of hopper is set as 15 °
Ramp tilted to sedimentation basin side, ramp is relatively slow, and material is rested in the filter plate 7 of sedimentation basin 6, carries out for the first time
Precipitating filtering, meanwhile, 15 ° of the gradient can give the power of original Flow of Goods and Materials, push original material to baffle 9, and
And cross fixed plate 21 and flow to stock guide 12, the first strainer 17 and the second strainer 18 are respectively welded at the top and bottom of filter plate 7, and
Third strainer 19 is welded between first strainer 17 and the second strainer 18, third strainer 19 is set as wavelike structure, wavy
Structure not only increases anti-pressure ability, but also increases filter area, improves filter effect, 7 two sides upper surface of filter plate, which is welded with, to be mentioned
Hand 8, and 7 right side casing of filter plate is welded with baffle 9, filter plate 7 is set as double-layer structure, is respectively clamped into the first strainer 17 and the second filter
Net 18, and filter plate 7 is set as hollow structure, is set as double-layer structure, adds the wavy third strainer 19 in middle part, being convenient for will
Biomass carbon in bio-oil stays in filter plate 7, and about 9 baffle is respectively welded the 4th strainer 20 and fixed plate 21, precipitating
Sealed container door 4 is equipped with by hinge at the top of pond 6 and baffle 9, and handle 5 is installed at the top of sealed container door 4, in sealed container door 4
Portion is inlaid with transparent glass, can pass through precipitation status in transparent glass observation sedimentation basin 6, weld on 9 lower right-hand side casing of baffle
It is connected to Fixing clamp-seat 10, and card has snap-gauge 11 in Fixing clamp-seat 10, baffle 9 is set as incline structure, and the tilt angle of baffle 9
45 ° are set as, when material crosses the fixed plate 21 of baffle 9, the biomass carbon after precipitating can be stuck in the folder of baffle 9 Yu its bottom
At angle, 10 surface of Fixing clamp-seat is provided with card slot, convenient for snap-gauge 11 to be inserted into card slot, so that snap-gauge 11 is stuck in Fixing clamp-seat
In 10,11 outside of snap-gauge is welded to connect with stock guide 12, and 12 surface of stock guide is welded with the fixed partition 13 in interval, partition 13
Cross section be set as triangular structure, be provided with oil outlet 14 on 12 bottom left casing of stock guide, and oil outlet 14 passes through
Oil pipe 15 is connected with external oil outlet 16, and the angle of angle is set as 15 °, and stock guide 12 between snap-gauge 11 and stock guide 12
It is set as 15 ° of pits rampway structure, stock guide 12 is provided with two groups, and every group is provided with 2, and 12 structure phase of stock guide described in every group
Same, installation direction is on the contrary, 15 ° of ramp is relatively slow, and when so that material passing through the partition 13 of stock guide 12, biomass carbon can be stuck in
Between partition 13, meanwhile, 15 ° of the gradient can give the power of original Flow of Goods and Materials, and material is made to flow downward.
Working principle: it before using biomass carbon in the pyrolytic process and biological oil separating device, needs to entire point
Simple structure understanding is carried out from device, the process entirely handled can generally carry out the division of two parts, extract first
Sealing-plug 1 pours into biomass carbon and bio-oil mixed material from pouring orifice 2, and material flows into sedimentation basin 6 by hopper 3, warp
After crossing the filtering of the first strainer 17, the second strainer 18 and third strainer 19, when the height of materials of addition is greater than the fixed plate of baffle 9
When 21 height, the pits rampway structure of 3 bottom of hopper gives the power of original Flow of Goods and Materials, pushes original material to baffle 9, and
And cross fixed plate 21 and flow to stock guide 12, when material crosses the fixed plate 21 of baffle 9, the biomass carbon after precipitating can be stuck in
The angle of baffle 9 and its bottom, when material flows through the partition 13 of stock guide 12, biomass carbon can be stuck between partition 13,
Meanwhile 15 ° of the gradient can give the power of original Flow of Goods and Materials, and material is made to flow downward, and finally pass through from oil outlet 14
Oil pipe 15 flow to external oil outlet 16, after separation, can hold handle 5, open sealed container door 4, hold handle 8, will
Filter plate 7 proposes, clears up the biomass carbon on filter plate, handle can be by baffle 9 together with the biomass carbon of the angle of its bottom
It cleans out, then by the casing on right side by the way that bolt is removed opening, by the snap-gauge 11 of stock guide 13 out of Fixing clamp-seat 10
It takes out, is cleared up so that stock guide 13 be taken out.
The upper surface of the filter plate 7 i.e. upper surface of the first strainer 17 or slightly above hopper bottom as shown in figure 1, or slightly below expect
Trench bottom, or be substantially in same level.In Fig. 3, the upper surface of baffle 9 is fixed with the 4th strainer 20, on baffle 9
There is equally distributed circular hole to pass through for material, be not shown, has fixed plate 21 below baffle 9, there is hollow four among fixed plate 21
Frame is passed through suitable for material.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process, including hopper (3), it is characterised in that: the hopper
(3) upper left side is provided with pouring orifice (2), and pouring orifice (2) is mounted with sealing-plug (1), is provided with precipitating on the right side of the hopper (3)
Pond (6), and be mounted with filter plate (7) in sedimentation basin (6), the first strainer (17) are respectively welded at the top and bottom of the filter plate (7)
With the second strainer (18), and third strainer (19) are welded between the first strainer (17) and the second strainer (18), the filter plate (7)
Two sides upper surface is welded with handle (8), and casing is welded with baffle (9) on the right side of filter plate (7), and the baffle (9) is distinguished up and down
It is welded with the 4th strainer (20) and fixed plate (21), seal box is equipped with by hinge at the top of the sedimentation basin (6) and baffle (9)
Door (4), and be equipped with handle (5) at the top of sealed container door (4), Fixing clamp-seat is welded on baffle (9) the lower right-hand side casing
(10), and in Fixing clamp-seat (10) card has snap-gauge (11), is welded to connect on the outside of the snap-gauge (11) with stock guide (12), and guide
Plate (12) surface is welded with the fixed partition (13) in interval, is provided with oil outlet on stock guide (12) the bottom left casing
(14), and oil outlet (14) is connected by oil pipe (15) with external oil outlet (16)；
The baffle (9) is set as incline structure, and at least half of area is evenly distributed with logical suitable for material on the baffle (9)
The circular hole crossed, the fixed plate (21) are four hollow border shapes.
2. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states hopper (3) bottom and is set as 15 ° of ramp and tilted to sedimentation basin (6) side.
3. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is inlaid with transparent glass in the middle part of sealed container door (4).
4. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states filter plate (7) and is set as double-layer structure, be respectively clamped into the first strainer (17) and the second strainer (18), and during filter plate (7) is set as
Hollow structure.
5. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The tilt angle for stating baffle (9) is set as 45 °.
6. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states Fixing clamp-seat (10) surface and is provided with card slot.
7. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The angle for stating angle between snap-gauge (11) and stock guide (12) is set as 15 °, and stock guide (12) is set as 15 ° of ramp knot
Structure, the stock guide (12) are provided with 2 groups, are separately positioned on the corresponding Fixing clamp-seat in both sides (10), and every group is provided with 2,
And stock guide described in every group (12) structure is identical, installation direction is opposite.
8. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The cross section for stating partition (13) is set as triangular structure.
9. biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states third strainer (19) and is set as wavelike structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821218203.8U CN208611980U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821218203.8U CN208611980U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208611980U true CN208611980U (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65708011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821218203.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208611980U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Biomass carbon and biological oil separating device in a kind of pyrolytic process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208611980U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118079528B (en) * | 2024-04-23 | 2024-07-02 | 东营辰鑫应用技术开发有限公司 | Oil residue separation device and method for petroleum exploitation |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201821218203.8U patent/CN208611980U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118079528B (en) * | 2024-04-23 | 2024-07-02 | 东营辰鑫应用技术开发有限公司 | Oil residue separation device and method for petroleum exploitation |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190319 Termination date: 20210730 |