CN208607374U - A kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring - Google Patents
A kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208607374U CN208607374U CN201821164082.3U CN201821164082U CN208607374U CN 208607374 U CN208607374 U CN 208607374U CN 201821164082 U CN201821164082 U CN 201821164082U CN 208607374 U CN208607374 U CN 208607374U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rain
- rainfall
- wireless
- rain cylinder
- amount detecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rainfall amount detecting devices of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring, including the wireless rainfall gauge being placed in agricultural environment, and the rear end receiving platform being wirelessly connected with wireless rainfall gauge；The wireless rainfall gauge includes for installing fixed main support, it is placed in the rain cylinder of main support top and the upper end opening, the poly- rain bucket docked with rain cylinder upper end opening, it is set to the skirt section of rain cylinder lower edge, the liquid level sensor being set in rain cylinder, the drainpipe being connected to rain cylinder bottom, the solenoid valve and flowmeter being set on drainpipe, it is placed in the control box of rain cylinder bottom, the waterproof antenna connecting with control box.The utility model carries out the wireless data transmission of short-distance and medium-distance using 433m wireless data transmission module, guarantee the real-time of data acquisition, reduce wiring trouble, the waterproof performance that box body design improves electronic component is designed and controlled using skirt section, extends it in the service life and working performance of outdoor rainfall environment.
Description
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring the utility model relates to agriculture auxiliary device.
Background technique
In agricultural production, the growth of crops is influenced by a variety of factor of natural environment, as soil nutrient, moisture, temperature,
Illumination, wind-force etc., wherein the supplement of crop water is related to natural precipitation amount, i.e., it is crop that natural precipitation is utilized when rainfall is plentiful
It keeps the skin wet, when rainwater deficiency, which needs that irrigation means is used to keep the skin wet for crop, avoids drying, needs when rainfall is excessive timely
Drainage sunk well avoids crop by flood.Therefore it needs to pay close attention to meteorological condition when agricultural production, crop is guaranteed using reasonable measure
Normal growth, the concern to rainfall are for one of them.Previous peasant is the practical natural weather situation of observation in plantation
With the present case for making substance environment and rule of thumb judge whether crop needs to irrigate moisturizing or draining is waterlogging-resistant, with agricultural technology
Scientific development is applied to the data acquisition of science more and more and judges to adopt the situation and needs that assist agricultural production
The treatment measures taken are now mainly acquired and are announced by meteorological department for the acquisition of rainfall product data at present, to common agriculture
In general industry operator has certain hysteresis quality, while the rainfall product data of meteorological department's acquisition is usually some area
Overall data leads in scientific agricultural operation actual location using the operator of data there may be certain deviation
There are the situations of less effective, especially have to fairly large agricultural production operator such as farm, agricultural base etc. certain
Adverse effect.Therefore inventor proposes the design by setting up independent detection rainfall in practical agricultural operation environment, to guarantee
The related data for carrying out the operator of scientific agricultural production obtains accurately.
Rainfall generally is detected using rainfall gauge in meteorological department, meteorology is both mounted at greatly for existing rainfall gauge
It stands, it is more simple and crude in draining waterproof performance to facilitate staff to operate and check, and be mostly artificial reading or wired
Transmission.When needing to improve by it is contemplated that when independent detection rainfall existing rainfall gauge is unable to reach application demand.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of wireless transmission and the good agriculture of waterproof performance
The rainfall amount detecting device of industry environmental monitoring.
To achieve the above object, this technical solution adopted is as follows:
A kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring, including the wireless rainfall gauge being placed in agricultural environment,
And the rear end receiving platform being wirelessly connected with wireless rainfall gauge；
The wireless rainfall gauge includes being placed at the top of main support and the upper end opening for installing fixed main support
Rain cylinder, the poly- rain bucket docked with rain cylinder upper end opening, is set to the skirt section of rain cylinder lower edge, is set in rain cylinder
Liquid level sensor, the drainpipe being connected to rain cylinder bottom, the solenoid valve and flowmeter being set on drainpipe be placed in collection
Rain cylinder bottom and the control box being electrically connected with liquid level sensor, solenoid valve and flowmeter, and across skirt section setting and with
The waterproof antenna of box connection is controlled, wherein liquid level sensor is equipped with high-order warning line and low level warning line, the drainpipe
Outlet is lower than control cassette bottom portion；
Include the MCU being electrically connected with liquid level sensor, solenoid valve and flowmeter in the control box, and connects with MCU
433m wireless data transmission module, temporary storage cell and the battery connect, the 433m wireless data transmission module pass through the waterproof antenna
Rear end receiving platform transmits data-signal.
Further, the control box further includes the outer housing for being connected to rain cylinder bottom, is set to lower part in outer housing
Inner support, be installed on inner support and by the inner casing of MCU, 433m wireless data transmission module, temporary storage cell and cell package
Body, and it is opened in the aperture of outer housing bottom.
Specifically, the waterproof antenna includes the antenna body being connect by antennal interface with 433m wireless data transmission module,
It wraps on antenna body and across the antenna casing of skirt section setting, wraps and connect in what is docked on antennal interface and with antenna casing
Mouth shell, and the sealing rubber ring being set between interface shells and antenna casing, the antennal interface stretch out inner housing and position
In in outer housing.
Also, the rubber plug being tightly connected with skirt section is also equipped on the antenna casing.
Preferably, the MCU uses 8 or 16 single-chip microcontrollers.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) rainfall product data of the utility model on the basis of existing meteorology uses rainfall gauge for agriculture production environment obtains
Demand improves design, and the wireless data transmission of short-distance and medium-distance is carried out using 433m wireless data transmission module, guarantees data acquisition
Real-time, reduce wiring trouble, and directly acquire data using liquid level sensor, cooperation drain discharge, which counts, to be realized to rainfall
Accurate statistics, while using skirt section design and control box body design improve electronic component waterproof performance, extend it outdoor
The service life and working performance of rainfall environment, and the utility model structure is relatively simple, ingenious in design, low in cost, tool
Have wide practical use, is suitble to promote and apply.
(2) the utility model guarantees its basic protective performance using inner housing encapsulation to device in control box, and by outer
The design of shell and inner support, which effectively prevents outer housing infiltration, to be influenced, while improving electricity using waterproof construction design to antenna
The waterproof ability of the weak link of sub- connection structure ensures that signal data stablizes transmission.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that box part is controlled in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Explanation and embodiment be to being originally described further with reference to the accompanying drawing, and the embodiments of the present invention includes but not
It is only limitted to following embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the rainfall amount detecting device of the Agricultural Environmental Monitoring, including being placed in agricultural environment
Wireless rainfall gauge, and the rear end receiving platform being wirelessly connected with wireless rainfall gauge.This is wireless, and rainfall gauge can according to need prison
The agricultural production working area setting of survey is multiple, which is then set to the master control for needing the agricultural environment monitored
Room can be independently set to a device, can also be integrated with other monitoring system integrations of Master Control Room, essential structure packet
Rear end 433m wireless receiving module matched with wireless rainfall gauge, core processor, memory, display screen and operation button are included,
Its mutual connection relationship and the respective devices model prior art, those skilled in the art can be according to electronic circuit bases
This common sense is configured, and details are not described herein again.
The wireless rainfall gauge includes being placed at the top of main support for installing fixed main support 1 and the upper end being open
Rain cylinder 2, the poly- rain bucket 3 docked with rain cylinder upper end opening is set to the skirt section 4 of rain cylinder lower edge, is set to collection
Liquid level sensor 6 in rain cylinder, the drainpipe 5 being connected to rain cylinder bottom, solenoid valve 7 and the flowmeter being set on drainpipe
8, the control box 9 for being placed in rain cylinder bottom and being electrically connected with liquid level sensor, solenoid valve and flowmeter, and pass through skirt section
Waterproof antenna 10 that is being arranged and connecting with control box, wherein liquid level sensor is equipped with high-order warning line and low level warning line,
Lower than control cassette bottom portion, the skirt section is in up-small and down-big cone cylinder shape for the outlet of the drainpipe.In general, main support is set
Setting height is 1.5-2m, and the upper end bore of poly- rain bucket is 20-30cm, and when placement keeps poly- rain bucket horizontal.
The control box includes the MCU being electrically connected with liquid level sensor, solenoid valve and flowmeter, is connect with MCU
433m wireless data transmission module, temporary storage cell and battery are connected to the outer housing 11 of rain cylinder bottom, are set in outer housing
The inner support 12 of lower part is installed on inner support and by MCU, 433m wireless data transmission module, temporary storage cell and cell package
Inner housing 13, and be opened in the aperture 14 of outer housing bottom, the 433m wireless data transmission module passes through the waterproof antenna
Rear end receiving platform transmits data-signal.Preferably, the MCU uses 8 or 16 single-chip microcontrollers.The setting of the aperture
It can guarantee certain gas permeability and the liquid penetrated into discharge can be made, inner housing plays basic protective action, interior branch to electronic device
The setting of frame reduces the contact that electronic device penetrates into liquid with part, further ensures the water-resisting property of electronic device.
The waterproof antenna includes the antenna body 15 being connect by antennal interface with 433m wireless data transmission module, wrap in
On antenna body and the antenna casing 16 that skirt section is arranged is passed through, is wrapped in outside the interface docked on antennal interface and with antenna casing
Shell 17, and the sealing rubber ring 18 being set between interface shells and antenna casing.The antennal interface stretches out inner housing and position
In be also equipped in outer housing, on the antenna casing with skirt section be tightly connected rubber plug 19.
In further improve, a mesh enclosure can also be configured for poly- rain bucket, reduce falling into for external bulk sundries, hole
Diameter is advisable with not influencing rainwater-collecting.The wind sheltering shell of ring shaped movable connection can also be set outside rain cylinder, by big wind
Wind sheltering shell can rotate consumption wind-force to the wireless udometric effect energy along rain cylinder when dynamic, avoid big wind wireless rain partially
Meter.
The utility model is the design based on hardware architecture, and involved various specific devices, circuit and module are
Existing mature technology, can directly commercially available acquisition, specific configuration repeats no more in the present invention, and for each device,
Specific connection relationship between circuit and module, under the utility model instruction of contents, those skilled in the art's base
It can also understand in the basic principle of electronic device and know.
When the utility model is installed, the sealed connection relationship for controlling box part and waterproof antenna part is paid attention to, assembly is completed
Wireless rainfall gauge is placed in afterwards in the agricultural environment for needing to monitor.In use, collecting rain by poly- rain bucket and rain cylinder
Water, by liquid level data in liquid level sensor real-time detection rain cylinder, after data are transmitted to by 433m wireless data transmission module
End, can be easy to calculate current real-time rainfall, part ephemeral data can be temporarily stored into temporary storage cell.Work as rainfall
When the excessive and duration is longer, in rain cylinder when the excessively high high-order warning line for reaching setting of liquid level, electromagnetism is opened in control
Valve is drained, and the amount drained at this time is transmitted to rear end by cmf record data, is calculated in conjunction with liquid level and displacement
Real-time rainfall.When liquid level keeps certain time constant, show currently without rainfall, opens solenoid valve is by water in rain cylinder
Emptying shows that water has emptied in cylinder when in drain discharge certain time being 0, closes solenoid valve.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention,
In every case the design principle of the utility model is used, and carries out the non-creative variation worked and made on this basis, it should all
Belong within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring, which is characterized in that including the nothing being placed in agricultural environment
Line rainfall gauge, and the rear end receiving platform being wirelessly connected with wireless rainfall gauge；
The wireless rainfall gauge includes being placed in the collection rain of main support top and the upper end opening for installing fixed main support
Cylinder, the poly- rain bucket docked with rain cylinder upper end opening are set to the skirt section of rain cylinder lower edge, the liquid being set in rain cylinder
Level sensor, the drainpipe being connected to rain cylinder bottom, the solenoid valve and flowmeter being set on drainpipe are placed in rain cylinder
Bottom and the control box being electrically connected with liquid level sensor, solenoid valve and flowmeter, and across skirt section setting and with control
The waterproof antenna of box connection, wherein liquid level sensor is equipped with high-order warning line and low level warning line, the outlet of the drainpipe
Lower than control cassette bottom portion；
It include the MCU being electrically connected with liquid level sensor, solenoid valve and flowmeter in the control box, and connect with MCU
433m wireless data transmission module, temporary storage cell and battery, the 433m wireless data transmission module pass through the waterproof antenna backward
Receiving platform is held to transmit data-signal.
2. a kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control
Box processed further includes the outer housing for being connected to rain cylinder bottom, is set to the inner support of lower part in outer housing, is installed on inner support
And by the inner housing of MCU, 433m wireless data transmission module, temporary storage cell and cell package, and it is opened in outer housing bottom
Aperture.
3. a kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described anti-
The sky-line includes the antenna body being connect by antennal interface with 433m wireless data transmission module, is wrapped on antenna body and passing through
The antenna casing of skirt section setting, wraps in the interface shells docked on antennal interface and with antenna casing, and be set to interface
Sealing rubber ring between shell and antenna casing, the antennal interface stretch out inner housing and are located in outer housing.
4. a kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the day
The rubber plug being tightly connected with skirt section is also equipped on line shell.
5. a kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
MCU uses 8 or 16 single-chip microcontrollers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821164082.3U CN208607374U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821164082.3U CN208607374U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208607374U true CN208607374U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65669981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821164082.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208607374U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of rainfall amount detecting device of Agricultural Environmental Monitoring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208607374U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109862533A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 蓝蛛科技(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of mountain landslide supervision early warning system based on wireless sensor network |
| CN111538110A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-14 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | Rainfall on-line monitoring system and monitoring method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201821164082.3U patent/CN208607374U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109862533A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 蓝蛛科技(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of mountain landslide supervision early warning system based on wireless sensor network |
| CN111538110A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-14 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | Rainfall on-line monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN111538110B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-08-17 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | Rainfall on-line monitoring system and monitoring method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190315 Termination date: 20200720 |