CN208600237U - Auto parts and components processing unit (plant) - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to auto parts and components processing technique fields, disclose a kind of auto parts and components processing unit (plant), including rack, rack is equipped with transport mechanism, wiper mechanism and drier, transport mechanism includes driving wheel, wiper mechanism includes clean plate, clean plate is equipped with the first cavity, clean plate is equipped with cleaning brush and first through hole, rack is equipped with water tank and cylinder body, piston is slidably connected in cylinder body, piston is equipped with piston rod, driving wheel is coaxially connected with elevating arc, gear is engaged on elevating arc, driver plate is slidably connected in rack, it is toothed around on driver plate, driver plate is engaged by the gear teeth with gear；Drier includes dry channel, and stock guide is equipped in dry channel, is equipped with absorbent member on each stock guide.The utility model solves auto parts cleaning device in the prior art and occurs the problems such as not washing clean clearly, the water stain residual of piece surface, part get rusty in cleaning.

Description

Auto parts and components processing unit (plant)

Technical field

The utility model relates to auto parts and components processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of auto parts and components processing dress It sets.

Background technique

During auto parts and components processing, it usually needs grease or corrosion to surface of automobile part carry out Cleaning solution is added in purge chamber, part is put into cleaning for cleaning, traditional cleaning device, including purge chamber and stirring structure Components are cleaned by stirring structure in interior while stirring, but the device has the following disadvantages: 1, needing after cleaning Components are salvaged, working efficiency is low, improves labour cost；2, appearance when stirring structure cleans auto parts Easily piece surface is caused to damage.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, Chinese patent (CN107838106A) discloses a kind of auto parts cleaning device, packet Support base is included, support base bottom end two sides are provided with support column, and guide rod, guide rod right side are provided on the right side of support base top Wall is equipped with several V-arrangement teeth from top to bottom, and lifting frame is cased on the lateral wall of guide rod, and lifting frame passes through moving sleeve and guide side Wall is slidably connected, and moving sleeve sets there are two and be separately positioned on the top and bottom of lifting frame, goes up and down on the right side wall in frame It is fixedly connected with support plate, support plate top is provided with No.1 motor, and No.1 motor output end is connected with gear, tooth by chain Wheel engages connection with V-gear, and transverse slat is connected in the middle part of lifting frame right side wall, and transverse slat top is equipped with hydraulic stem, the utility model It is related to auto parts processing unit technical field.Body feed tank and cleaning case are set, realized to after auto parts cleaning, not needing pair Auto parts are salvaged, and are driven lifting frame to move upwards by No.1 motor, are able to drive body feed tank and move upwards, thus will The auto parts of cleaning are pulled out outside cleaning case；Body feed tank is set, and auto parts are put into body feed tank by when cleaning, due to body feed tank Two sidewalls are made by wire netting, so as to avoid when cleaning auto parts, cause to damage to piece surface.

Though above-mentioned patent formula solves deficiency present in conventional clean device, the program needs to be changed there are still some Into place: 1, in the program to be cleaned part is put into body feed tank, rotates part with body feed tank during cleaning, The part of internal layer contacts less compared with the part of outer layer with cleaning solution, causes cleaning uneven, to cause not washing clean clearly The problem of；2, after the completion of Cleaning of Parts, the moisture on its surface is not dried in time, water stain residual, part is be easy to cause to get rusty The problems such as.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of auto parts and components processing unit (plant)s for being able to carry out cleaning and drying, with solution Certainly the appearance in cleaning of auto parts cleaning device does not wash clean clearly in the prior art, the water stain residual of piece surface, part get rusty The problems such as.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

Auto parts and components processing unit (plant), including rack, rack are equipped with transport mechanism, wiper mechanism and drier, pass Sending mechanism includes driving wheel, and wiper mechanism includes clean plate, and clean plate is equipped with the first cavity, and clean plate is towards the side of part It is equipped with cleaning brush and first through hole, the cylinder body that rack is equipped with water tank and is connected to water tank is connected between cylinder body and water tank There is the first check valve, second one-way valve is communicated between cylinder body and the first cavity, piston is slidably connected in cylinder body, is set on piston There is the piston rod affixed with clean plate, driving wheel is coaxially connected with elevating arc, and gear, the company of sliding in rack are engaged on elevating arc It is connected to the driver plate affixed with clean plate, is toothed around on driver plate, driver plate is engaged by the gear teeth with gear；Drier packet Dry channel is included, the stock guides of several staggeredly docking are equipped in dry channel, are equipped with absorbent member on each stock guide.

The principles of the present invention: part is placed on the transfer mechanism, is rotated by driving wheel and drives transport mechanism pair Part is transmitted；The movement of driving wheel includes reciprocating rotation and one-directional rotation in the process, and driving wheel reciprocating rotation is for zero Part cleaning, and one-directionally rotating is then that the part after cleaning is transmitted to drier to be dried.It will when driving wheel reciprocating rotation Driver plate is driven to move back and forth by elevating arc, transfer plate will drive clean plate to move back and forth, in the process conveyer The direction of transfer of structure and the moving direction of clean plate are opposite；Enable cleaning brush to be formed with part to move backward, in contact process Piece surface is scrubbed by friction, while enabling cleaning brush since frictional force can make part roll at the time of contact It is enough that each face of part is scrubbed, realize uniformly cleaning；During clean plate moves back and forth, it will be driven by piston rod Piston moves back and forth, and when piston reciprocating is mobile, the intracorporal pressure of cylinder will change, due to be provided with the first check valve and The flow direction of first check valve is from water tank to cylinder body, and the flow direction of second one-way valve and second one-way valve is from cylinder body to the first sky Chamber, thus when pressure reduces in cylinder body, the cleaning solution in water tank will go into cylinder body, when pressure increases in cylinder body, cylinder body Interior cleaning solution will go into the first cavity, and spray to part from first through hole, clean to part.Driving wheel one-directional rotation When, elevating arc will be driven to separate with gear, clean plate will no longer be moved at this time, and the part cleaned up is sent to by transport mechanism In dry channel, part will be contacted successively with stock guide, and the absorbent member on stock guide dries the moisture of piece surface in the process, It avoids water stain residual and prevents part from getting rusty.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, by setting clean plate and transport mechanism, transport mechanism utilizes the two other than having the function of transmitting part It is reversely moved back and forth, after repeatedly moving back and forth, the cleaning brush on clean plate can utilize frictional force by piece surface Spot clean with water completely, increase cleaning dynamics；When part is contacted with cleaning brush since frictional force can make part roll, make Cleaning brush can scrub each face of part, achieve the effect that it is uniform, thoroughly clean；It is arranged the in clean plate simultaneously Cleaning solution is imported the first cavity and sprays to part through first through hole using the reciprocating movement of clean plate by one cavity, to part into Row cleaning, the spot that cleaning brush is brushed off wash away, avoid spot from causing secondary pollution to part, improve the effect of cleaning； Furthermore clean plate makes a round trip, only carry out a cleaning solution hydro-peening, avoid a direct-injection and cause to waste, at the same by elevating arc, Gear, driver plate link clean plate and transport mechanism, no setting is required multiple power sources, reach energy-efficient effect.

2, part is transmitted in dry channel by transport mechanism after the completion of cleaning by the way that drier is arranged, benefit Guiding transmission is carried out to part with the stock guide of staggeredly docking, in the process absorbent member by with feature contacts by the water of piece surface It point quickly blots, achievees the effect that water removal drying, avoid water stain remaining in piece surface and capable of preventing part from getting rusty.

Further, it is provided with the second cavity on the dry channel, second be connected to the second cavity is provided on dry channel Through-hole, rack be equipped be connected to the second cavity for bellows.

By the way that for the regular hot wind supply of bellows, hot wind is entered in dry channel through the second through-hole again by the second cavity, right Absorbent member is dried, and prevents absorbent member water suction from achieving the effect that be saturated and influence subsequent water suction.

Further, the rack is equipped with the recycling bins being located at below transport mechanism, is equipped with strainer in recycling bins, water tank with It is communicated with triple valve between cylinder body, conduit is communicated between triple valve and recycling bins.

Cleaning solution is collected by recycling bins, avoids cleaning solution from trickling everywhere and pollutes environment, and will by strainer Spot in cleaning solution filters out, and before part several times in cleaning process, can pass through regulating three-way valve and be connected to recycling bins and cylinder Cleaning solution is recycled in body, achievees the effect that save water resource.

Further, the stock guide is equipped with protrusion.Setting protrusion, after part reaches on stock guide, protrusion can increase It is able to carry out rolling during adding the irregularities of stock guide, part to glide, its each face is contacted can with absorbent member, reaches To the effect of evenly drying.

Further, the cleaning brush is banister brush.It can either guarantee to clean the spot of piece surface completely with water, and will not be Piece surface leaves scratch.

Further, the absorbent member is sponge.Sponge has good water absorption character and porous property, can not only carry out Quickly water suction, improves dry efficiency, and its systemic moisture when heated, can quickly volatilize, and keeps sponge dry.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the positional relationship side view of clean plate and driving wheel, elevating arc in the utility model embodiment.

Specific embodiment

It is further described below by specific embodiment:

Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: rack 1, driving wheel 2, driven wheel 3, conveyer belt 4, motor 5, clean plate 6, the first cavity 7, cleaning brush 8, first through hole 9, water tank 10, cylinder body 11, the first check valve 12, second one-way valve 13, piston 14, Piston rod 15, elevating arc 16, gear 17, driver plate 18, dry channel 19, stock guide 20, raised 21, second cavity 22, second Through-hole 23, for bellows 24, recycling bins 25, strainer 26, triple valve 27, conduit 28, part 29.

Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2:

Auto parts and components processing unit (plant), including rack 1 are successively arranged transport mechanism, wiper mechanism in rack 1 from top to bottom And drier, drier are located at the discharge end of transport mechanism, transport mechanism includes driving wheel 2, driven wheel 3 and conveyer belt 4, it is connected with the motor 5 for driving driving wheel 2 in rack 1, is provided with third through-hole (not shown) on conveyer belt 4, makes clear Cleaning solution during washing can smoothly flow into recycling bins 25, avoid the occurrence of long-pending stream.Wiper mechanism includes clean plate 6, clean plate 6 It is inside provided with the first cavity 7, clean plate 6 is equipped with cleaning brush 8 and first through hole 9 towards the side of part 29, and cleaning brush 8 is preferably Banister brush is connected with water tank 10 and the cylinder body being connected to water tank 10 11 in rack 1, is connected between cylinder body 11 and water tank 10 oriented First check valve 12 of 11 one-way conduction of cylinder body is connected to oriented first cavity, 7 one-way conduction between cylinder body 11 and the first cavity 7 Second one-way valve 13 slidably connects piston 14 in cylinder body 11, the piston rod 15 affixed with clean plate 6 is connected on piston 14, Driving wheel 2 is coaxially connected with elevating arc 16 (as shown in Figure 2), and gear 17 is engaged on elevating arc 16, and gear 17 is rotatably connected on In rack 1, the driver plate 18 affixed with clean plate 6 is slidably connected in rack 1, integrally formed with the gear teeth on driver plate 18, pass Movable plate 18 is engaged by the gear teeth with gear 17.

Drier includes dry channel 19, and affixed in dry channel 19 there are three the stock guides 20 of staggeredly docking, each Stock guide 20 is tilted down along dry channel 19, and there are five protrusions 21 on each stock guide 20, on each stock guide 20 Equipped with absorbent member (not shown), absorbent member is preferably sponge, quickly to absorb water and rapid draing.It is opened on dry channel 19 There is the second cavity 22, the second through-hole 23 being connected to the second cavity 22 is provided on dry channel 19, is connected in rack 1 and second Cavity 22 be connected to for bellows 24, can periodically the hot wind supply into the second cavity 22, hot wind be blowed to through the second through-hole 23 for bellows 24 Sponge is dried in stock guide 20, to guarantee the water absorbing capacity of sponge.Returning below transport mechanism is connected in rack 1 Case 25 is received, strainer 26 is connected in recycling bins 25, the spot in cleaning solution is filtered, is connected between water tank 10 and cylinder body 11 There is triple valve 27, conduit 28 is communicated between triple valve 27 and recycling bins 25.

When it is implemented, part 29 is placed on the transport belt 4, starting motor 5, motor 5 will drive driving wheel 2 to rotate, Driving wheel 2 will drive driven wheel 3 to rotate by conveyer belt 4, to be transmitted to part 29.The movement of driving wheel 2 in the process Including reciprocating rotation and one-directional rotation, 2 reciprocating rotation of driving wheel be in order to part 29 cleaning, and one-directionally rotate be then after cleaning Part 29 be transmitted to drier and be dried.When driving wheel 2 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, elevating arc 16 will be driven along inverse Clockwise rotation, elevating arc 16 will be rotated in the clockwise direction with moving gear 17, and gear 17 will drive driver plate 18 to move right Dynamic, transfer plate will drive clean plate 6 to move right, in the process the moving direction of the direction of transfer of conveyer belt 4 and clean plate 6 Moved backward on the contrary, cleaning brush 8 and part 29 is enable to be formed, when contact in 29 surface of part is scrubbed by rubbing, Simultaneously at the time of contact since frictional force can make part 29 roll, cleaning brush 8 is enable to brush each face of part 29 It washes, realizes uniformly cleaning.During clean plate 6 moves right, it will be moved right by piston rod 15 with piston 14, When piston 14 moves right, 27 joining water box 10 of triple valve and cylinder body 11 are controlled at this time, and the pressure in cylinder body 11 will reduce, water tank Cleaning solution in 10 will go into cylinder body 11 and store.When driving wheel 2 is rotated in the clockwise direction, similarly, clean plate 6 will It is moved to the left, and pushes piston 14 to be moved to the left by piston rod 15, increase pressure in cylinder body 11, in the process in cylinder body 11 Cleaning solution will go into the first cavity 7, and spray to part 29 from first through hole 9, clean to part 29.In cleaning process Cleaning solution will go into recycling bins 25, and when clean plate 6 carries out second and third time moves back and forth, regulating three-way valve 27 connects Logical recycling bins 25 and cylinder body 11, are recycled the cleaning solution filtered through strainer 26 during cleaning, reduce cleaning The usage amount of liquid avoids wasting；When cleaning it is last twice when, regulating three-way valve 27 is connected to cylinder body 11 with water tank 10, with clean Cleaning solution part 29 is cleaned.

After cleaning up, motor 5 will drive driving wheel 2 to one-directionally rotate (being rotated in the clockwise direction in Fig. 1), driving wheel 2 Elevating arc 16 will be driven to separate with gear 17, clean plate 6 will no longer be moved at this time, and transport mechanism passes the part 29 cleaned up It send to dry channel 19.Part 29 will be contacted successively with stock guide 20, and the sponge on stock guide 20 is by 29 table of part in the process The moisture in face is dried, and is avoided water stain residual and is prevented part 29 from getting rusty, while protrusion 21 can increase the irregularities of stock guide 20, Part 29 is able to carry out rolling during gliding, and contact its each face can with absorbent member, achievees the effect that evenly drying. After repeatedly, it can start for bellows 24 to 22 hot wind supply of the second cavity, hot wind will enter the second cavity 22 again through the second through-hole 23 enter in dry channel 19, and sponge is dried, and prevent sponge sucks in water from achieving the effect that be saturated and influence subsequent water suction.

Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made.These also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection scope should be with the content of its claim Subject to, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. auto parts and components processing unit (plant), including rack, it is characterised in that: rack is equipped with transport mechanism, wiper mechanism and does Dry mechanism, transport mechanism include driving wheel, and wiper mechanism includes clean plate, and clean plate is equipped with the first cavity, clean plate direction The side of part is equipped with cleaning brush and first through hole, the cylinder body that rack is equipped with water tank and is connected to water tank, cylinder body and water It is communicated with the first check valve between case, second one-way valve is communicated between cylinder body and the first cavity, slidably connects work in cylinder body Plug, piston are equipped with the piston rod affixed with clean plate, and driving wheel is coaxially connected with elevating arc, is engaged with gear on elevating arc, The driver plate affixed with clean plate is slidably connected in rack, is toothed around on driver plate, driver plate is nibbled by the gear teeth and gear It closes；Drier includes dry channel, and the stock guides of several staggeredly docking are equipped in dry channel, are equipped on each stock guide Absorbent member.

2. auto parts and components processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with second on the dry channel Cavity, is provided with the second through-hole being connected to the second cavity on dry channel, rack be equipped be connected to the second cavity for bellows.

3. auto parts and components processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rack, which is equipped with, is located at transmission Recycling bins below mechanism are equipped with strainer in recycling bins, are communicated with triple valve between water tank and cylinder body, triple valve and recycling bins it Between be communicated with conduit.

4. auto parts and components processing unit (plant) according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the stock guide is equipped with protrusion.

5. auto parts and components processing unit (plant) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the cleaning brush For banister brush.

6. auto parts and components processing unit (plant) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the absorbent member is sponge.