CN208599226U - A kind of chromatography column with seal assembly - Google Patents

A kind of chromatography column with seal assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208599226U
CN208599226U CN201820501247.5U CN201820501247U CN208599226U CN 208599226 U CN208599226 U CN 208599226U CN 201820501247 U CN201820501247 U CN 201820501247U CN 208599226 U CN208599226 U CN 208599226U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chromatographic column
column
seal assembly
tooth
chromatographic
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CN201820501247.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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董奕彤
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Tianjin Dexin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd
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Tianjin Dexin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of chromatography column with seal assembly, including chromatographic column component and seal assembly;The chromatographic column component includes four stage chromatography columns, the seal assembly includes three upper sealing rings and three lower sealing rings, three upper sealing rings are respectively fitted over first chromatographic column, the bottom of second chromatographic column and the third chromatographic column, three lower sealing rings are respectively fitted over second chromatographic column, the top of third chromatographic column and the 4th chromatographic column, there are several the first downwardly convex tooth tops on the upper sealing ring, adjacent first tooth top forms tooth socket one, the lower sealing ring is equipped with several the second tooth tops to raise upward, adjacent second tooth top forms tooth socket two;The seal assembly further includes sleeve.Junction between four stage chromatography columns is connect with bush whorl, is avoided four stage chromatography columns and is shifted;First tooth top is engaged with tooth socket one, and the second tooth top is engaged with tooth socket two, reduces the gap of the junction between four stage chromatography columns.

Description

A kind of chromatography column with seal assembly
Technical field
The utility model relates to chromatography column field more particularly to a kind of chromatography columns with seal assembly.
Background technique
Chromatography column can be used for during chemical production technology to sample carry out purification and to contained by sample not Analysis detection is carried out with component, is separated each component according to the physical qualitative difference of each component in sample.
But the component contained in some samples is more, and the physical property difference between various ingredients is little, only makes It is difficult to separate each component in sample with a chromatography column, therefore, it is necessary to use different chromatographic columns and process Different processes can just separate the little each component of physical property difference in sample.
Sample can successively be passed through different chromatographic column and technique by technician at present, and each component in sample is separated Come, but such method increases treatment process, so that the process of separation sample complicates;And during chemical production technology, One procedure of every increase, it will so that the content of each component of sample causes damages.
Therefore, 205269122 U of Chinese utility model patent CN discloses a kind of combined type chromatography column, the combination Formula chromatography column includes four stage chromatography columns, is from top to bottom chromatographic column A, chromatographic column B, chromatographic column C, chromatographic column D, and four sections of layers Analysis column passes sequentially through fixed frame A, fixed frame B, fixed frame C and is fixedly connected.Sample is added from the top of chromatographic column A, sample is successively By chromatographic column A, chromatographic column B, chromatographic column C and chromatographic column D, each component in sample is separated, is simplified each in sample The loss amount of the content of each component of the separation process and reduction sample of component.
Although the combined type chromatography column solves problem above, accelerate chromatography due to existing chromatography column The separating rate of chromatographic column needs to pump the top compression to chromatography column using constant pressure air, so that in chromatography column Liquid level has certain pressure, and four stage chromatography columns of the combined type chromatography column pass sequentially through fixed frame A, fixed frame B, consolidate Determine frame C to be fixedly connected;Therefore the combined type chromatography column still has following two problem:
First is that there is certain pressure that the liquid in the combined type chromatography column can be made in four sections of layers in chromatography column The gap analysed between the junction of column is revealed, and the liquid for causing sample directly to lose, and revealing can spread in ring In border, technician's body can be damaged and is easy to happen unsafe accident after technician sucks toxic liquid;
Second is that can generate vibration when constant pressure air pump work, four stage chromatography columns of the combined type chromatography column are passed sequentially through The connection type that fixed frame A, fixed frame B, fixed frame C are fixedly connected will cause four sections of layers in the working environment of Long-term Vibration Analysis column shifts, and influences being normally carried out for the combined type chromatography column, influences the separative efficiency of chromatography column.
For this purpose, designing a kind of chromatography column with seal assembly, problem above is solved.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to overcome the above deficiency, provides a kind of chromatography column with seal assembly, including chromatographic column Component and seal assembly;
The chromatographic column component includes four stage chromatography columns, and four sections of chromatographic columns are set gradually from top to bottom as the first chromatography Column, the second chromatographic column, third chromatographic column and the 4th chromatographic column, third chromatographic column described in first chromatographic column, the second chromatographic column It is cylinder type, the 4th chromatographic column is the cylindrical type of uncovered, first chromatographic column, the second chromatographic column, third chromatographic column Be equal with the internal diameter and outer diameter of the 4th chromatographic column, the top of first chromatographic column is plugged with rubber stopper, the rubber stopper it is upper End is equipped with feed liquor funnel, opens that there are two openings at the top of the rubber stopper;The lower part of the feed liquor funnel is inserted in one of institute It states in opening, and extends in first chromatographic column;
Another described opening at the top of the rubber stopper has been penetratingly inserted into air inlet pipe, and the bottom of the air inlet pipe extends To the inside of first chromatographic column, constant pressure air pump, the constant pressure air pump electrical connection are connected at the top of the air inlet pipe The bottom end of 220V AC power source, the 4th chromatographic column is equipped with outlet tube;
The seal assembly includes three upper sealing rings and three lower sealing rings, and three upper sealing rings are respectively fitted over institute The bottom of the first chromatographic column, the second chromatographic column and the third chromatographic column is stated, three lower sealing rings are respectively fitted over described The top of two chromatographic columns, third chromatographic column and the 4th chromatographic column has several downwardly convex first on the upper sealing ring Tooth top, adjacent first tooth top form tooth socket one, and the lower sealing ring is equipped with several the second tooth tops to raise upward, adjacent Second tooth top forms tooth socket two, and first tooth top is engaged with the tooth socket one, second tooth top and the tooth socket two Engagement;
The seal assembly further includes sleeve, and the sleeve lining is equipped with internal screw thread, the bottom end of first chromatographic column The bottom end of the outer wall at the both ends of outer wall, the outer wall at the both ends of the second chromatographic column, third chromatographic column and the 4th chromatographic column Outer wall be equipped with external screw thread compatible with the internal screw thread.
Further, valve is equipped on the outlet tube and the feed liquor funnel.
Preferably, the internal layer of the upper end of first chromatographic column is frosted layer.
Further, the constant pressure air pump is the 36WH-1.0/30C type manufactured by Jiangsu flying pigeon Youlian Mechanical Co., Ltd. Number constant pressure air pump.
A kind of beneficial effect of chromatography column with seal assembly described in the utility model is:
1. the junction between four stage chromatography columns is connect with bush whorl, avoid four stage chromatography columns and shift, protects Being normally carried out for the combined type chromatography column is demonstrate,proved, the separative efficiency for influencing chromatography column is avoided;
2. the first tooth top is engaged with tooth socket one, the second tooth top is engaged with tooth socket two, reduces the company between four stage chromatography columns The gap for meeting place avoids the liquid in the chromatography column with seal assembly from revealing, to prevent sucking to technician Body is damaged after volatile poison, and unsafe accident is less likely to occur.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to schematic cross-section;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B in Fig. 3;
Wherein: the first chromatographic column of 1-;The second chromatographic column of 2-;3- third chromatographic column;The 4th chromatographic column of 4-;5- rubber stopper;6- Air inlet pipe;7- constant pressure air pump;8- feed liquor funnel;9- sleeve;10- upper sealing ring;11- lower sealing ring;12- outlet tube;100- First tooth top;The second tooth top of 111-.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention referring to attached drawing.
A kind of chromatography column with seal assembly, including chromatographic column component and seal assembly;
As shown in Figure 1, the chromatographic column component includes four stage chromatography columns, four sections of chromatographic columns are set gradually from top to bottom For the first chromatographic column 1, the second chromatographic column 2, third chromatographic column 3 and the 4th chromatographic column 4, first chromatographic column 1, the second chromatographic column The 2 third chromatographic columns 3 are cylinder type, and the 4th chromatographic column 4 is the cylindrical type of uncovered, first chromatographic column 1, second Chromatographic column 2, the internal diameter of third chromatographic column 3 and the 4th chromatographic column 4 and outer diameter are equal, and the top of first chromatographic column 1 is plugged with Rubber stopper 5, the upper end of the rubber stopper 5 are equipped with feed liquor funnel 8, and the top of the rubber stopper 5 opens that there are two openings;The feed liquor The lower part of funnel 8 is inserted in one of in the opening, and is extended in first chromatographic column 1, can be leaked by the feed liquor Sample to be measured is added into the chromatography column with seal assembly in bucket 8;
As shown in Figure 1, another opening at 5 top of rubber stopper has been penetratingly inserted into air inlet pipe 6, the air inlet The bottom of pipe 6 extends to the inside of first chromatographic column 1, and the top of the air inlet pipe 6 is connected with constant pressure air pump 7, described 7 electrical connection 220V AC power source of constant pressure air pump, the constant pressure air pump 7 can have sealing to described by the air inlet pipe 6 Constant pressure is added in the chromatography column of component, the bottom end of the 4th chromatographic column 4 is equipped with outlet tube 12;
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the seal assembly includes three upper sealing rings 10 and three lower sealing rings 11, three institutes State the bottom that upper sealing ring 10 is respectively fitted over first chromatographic column 1, the second chromatographic column 2 and the third chromatographic column 3, three institutes State the top that lower sealing ring 11 is respectively fitted over second chromatographic column 2, third chromatographic column 3 and the 4th chromatographic column 4, it is described on There are several the first downwardly convex tooth tops 100 on sealing ring 10, adjacent first tooth top 100 forms tooth socket one, close under described Seal ring 11 is equipped with several the second tooth tops 111 to raise upward, and adjacent second tooth top 111 forms tooth socket two, and described first Tooth top 100 is engaged with the tooth socket one, and second tooth top 111 is engaged with the tooth socket two;
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the seal assembly further includes sleeve 9, and 9 inner wall of sleeve is equipped with internal screw thread, and described the The outer wall at the both ends of the outer wall of the bottom end of one chromatographic column 1, the outer wall at the both ends of the second chromatographic column 2, third chromatographic column 3 and institute The outer wall for stating the bottom end of the 4th chromatographic column 4 is equipped with external screw thread compatible with the internal screw thread, first chromatographic column 1, Junction between two chromatographic columns 2, third chromatographic column 3 and the 4th chromatographic column 4 passes through the sleeve 9 and the first layer Column 1, the second chromatographic column 2, third chromatographic column 3 and the 4th chromatographic column 4 is analysed to be threadedly coupled.
Further, valve is equipped on the outlet tube 12 and the feed liquor funnel 8.
Preferably, the internal layer of the upper end of first chromatographic column 1 is frosted layer.
Further, the constant pressure air pump 7 is the 36WH-1.0/30C manufactured by Jiangsu flying pigeon Youlian Mechanical Co., Ltd. The constant pressure air of model pumps.
Application method:
Sample is added into the chromatography column with seal assembly by feed liquor funnel 8, sample is introduced into first Chromatographic column 1, opens the power supply on constant pressure air pump 7, and perseverance can be added in constant pressure air pump 7 by air inlet pipe 6 into the first chromatographic column 1 Fixed pressure, this constant pressure full of the chromatography column for having seal assembly so that sample from top to bottom according to When the first chromatographic column 1 of secondary process, the second chromatographic column 2, third chromatographic column 3 and four chromatographic columns 4, accelerate the separation of chromatography column Speed;Isolated each group is successively flowed out from outlet tube 12.
When pressurizeing into the chromatography column with seal assembly, due to the first chromatographic column 1, the second chromatographic column 2, Junction between third chromatographic column 3 and the 4th chromatographic column 4 passes through sleeve 9 and the first chromatographic column 1, the second chromatographic column 2, third Chromatographic column 3 and the 4th chromatographic column 4 are threadedly coupled;It avoids in the working environment of Long-term Vibration, four stage chromatography columns is caused to occur Offset, influences being normally carried out for the combined type chromatography column, influences the separative efficiency of chromatography column.
First tooth top 100 is engaged with tooth socket one, and the second tooth top 111 is engaged with tooth socket two, reduces the first chromatographic column 1, The gap of junction between two chromatographic columns 2, third chromatographic column 3 and the 4th chromatographic column 4 avoids the color for having seal assembly Liquid in spectrum chromatographic column is revealed.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of chromatography column with seal assembly, which is characterized in that including chromatographic column component and seal assembly;
The chromatographic column component includes four stage chromatography columns, and four sections of chromatographic columns are set gradually from top to bottom as the first chromatographic column (1), the second chromatographic column (2), third chromatographic column (3) and the 4th chromatographic column (4), first chromatographic column (1), the second chromatographic column (2) the third chromatographic column (3) is cylinder type, and the 4th chromatographic column (4) is the cylindrical type of uncovered, first chromatographic column (1), the second chromatographic column (2), the internal diameter of third chromatographic column (3) and the 4th chromatographic column (4) and outer diameter are equal, first chromatography The top of column (1) is plugged with rubber stopper (5), and the upper end of the rubber stopper (5) is equipped with feed liquor funnel (8), the top of the rubber stopper (5) Portion is open there are two opening;The lower part of the feed liquor funnel (8) is inserted in one of in the opening, and extends to the first layer It analyses in column (1);
Another described opening at the top of the rubber stopper (5) has been penetratingly inserted into air inlet pipe (6), the bottom of the air inlet pipe (6) Portion extends to the inside of first chromatographic column (1), and constant pressure air pump (7), the perseverance are connected at the top of the air inlet pipe (6) Air pump (7) are pressed to be electrically connected 220V AC power source, the bottom end of the 4th chromatographic column (4) is equipped with outlet tube (12);
The seal assembly includes three upper sealing rings (10) and three lower sealing rings (11), three upper sealing rings (10) point It does not cover in the bottom of first chromatographic column (1), the second chromatographic column (2) and the third chromatographic column (3), three lower sealings Ring (11) is respectively fitted over the top of second chromatographic column (2), third chromatographic column (3) and the 4th chromatographic column (4), it is described on There are several downwardly convex the first tooth tops (100) on sealing ring (10), adjacent first tooth top (100) forms tooth socket one, institute Lower sealing ring (11) are stated equipped with several the second tooth tops (111) to raise upward, adjacent second tooth top (111) forms tooth socket Two, first tooth top (100) is engaged with the tooth socket one, and second tooth top (111) is engaged with the tooth socket two;
The seal assembly further includes sleeve (9), and sleeve (9) inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, the bottom of first chromatographic column (1) The outer wall at the both ends of the outer wall at end, the outer wall at the both ends of the second chromatographic column (2), third chromatographic column (3) and 4th layer described The outer wall for analysing the bottom end of column (4) is equipped with external screw thread compatible with the internal screw thread.
2. a kind of chromatography column with seal assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet tube (12) and on the feed liquor funnel (8) it is equipped with valve.
3. a kind of chromatography column with seal assembly according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described first The internal layer of the upper end of chromatographic column (1) is frosted layer.
4. a kind of chromatography column with seal assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the constant pressure air Pump (7) is by the constant pressure air pump of the 36WH-1.0/30C model of Jiangsu flying pigeon Youlian Mechanical Co., Ltd. manufacture.
CN201820501247.5U 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of chromatography column with seal assembly Active CN208599226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820501247.5U CN208599226U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of chromatography column with seal assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820501247.5U CN208599226U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of chromatography column with seal assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208599226U true CN208599226U (en) 2019-03-15

Family

ID=65660719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820501247.5U Active CN208599226U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of chromatography column with seal assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208599226U (en)

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