CN208597426U - A kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator - Google Patents

A kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208597426U
CN208597426U CN201821303240.9U CN201821303240U CN208597426U CN 208597426 U CN208597426 U CN 208597426U CN 201821303240 U CN201821303240 U CN 201821303240U CN 208597426 U CN208597426 U CN 208597426U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant
sensor
pallet
diffusing reflection
nutrient solution
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821303240.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨明昊
贾鹤鸣
邢致恺
彭晓旭
李金夺
张森
朱柏卓
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201821303240.9U priority Critical patent/CN208597426U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator, belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, solves the problems, such as that the light environment of existing plant incubator is easy to cause plant lower leave yellow.The plant incubator: pallet lies in a horizontal plane in box baseplate and covers bottom plate.Multiple sub- cover boards in tiling shape, it is intimate contact with one another be plugged in the open side of pallet, be evenly arranged with multiple semicircular openings on the side that every sub- cover board connects with adjacent sub- cover board, along its length direction.When two adjacent sub- cover boards are in close contact, multiple circular openings are formed in the junction of the two, the root system of plant enters pallet through circular opening and is dipped in mill water culture nutrient solution.Diffusing reflection coating is provided on the upper surface of the inner surface of the outer surface of the dome-type illumination region of LED plant growth lamp, cabinet left plate, right side plate and backboard, the inner surface of chamber door and multiple sub- cover boards.Plant of the plant incubator for laboratory stage is cultivated.

Description

A kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant incubators, belong to cultivation technique without soil field.
Background technique
The plant of existing laboratory stage cultivates mainly by plant incubator, and is realized in a manner of soilless cultivation. Plant incubator is that one kind is hardly restricted by natural conditions and can provide required illumination, temperature, humidity for plant growth With the plant culture equipment of the environment such as carbon dioxide.Existing plant incubator usually passes through plant growth lamp and provides life for plant Long required light environment.However, existing plant growth lamp is generally arranged at the top of plant incubator, the big portion issued Divided beams is radiated at the upper of plant, on the blade of middle layer, and usually because of illumination deficiency aetiolation occurs for the lower leave of plant.It removes Except this, due to the direct projection illumination mode of existing plant growth lamp, the light degree of the plant population in plant incubator is difficult Unanimously, this is not inconsistent with the light environment of plant in nature, and then existing laboratory stage plant is caused to cultivate obtained number According to authenticity and reliability all have a greatly reduced quality.
Utility model content
The utility model is easy to cause plant lower leave yellow to solve the light environment of existing plant incubator Problem proposes a kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle according to plant incubator.
Omnidirectional light described in the utility model based on diffusing reflection principle includes cabinet 1, chamber door 2, support according to plant incubator Disk 3, cover board and LED plant growth lamp 4;
Cabinet 1 is the rectangular configuration for the front openings being made of top plate and bottom plate, left plate, right side plate and backboard;
Chamber door 2 is hingedly arranged in the open side of cabinet 1, and the intermediate region of chamber door 2 is provided with observation window 5;
Pallet 3 is tray drawn along axis type, and for holding mill water culture nutrient solution, pallet 3 lies in a horizontal plane in the upper surface of the bottom plate It goes up and covers the bottom plate;
Cover board is split type pull cover board, including multiple sub- cover boards 6, and multiple sub- cover boards 6 are in tiling shape, intimate contact with one another Ground is plugged in the open side of pallet 3;
Multiple half are evenly arranged on the side that every sub- cover board 6 connects with adjacent sub- cover board 6, along its length direction Circular open forms multiple circular openings in the junction of the two when two adjacent sub- cover boards 6 are in close contact;
The root system of plant is dipped in mill water culture nutrient solution through the circular opening;
LED plant growth lamp 4 is arranged on the top plate, and illumination region is dome-type;
In the outer surface of the illumination region, the inner surface of the left plate, the inner surface of the right side plate, the backboard Diffusing reflection coating is provided on the upper surface of inner surface, the inner surface of chamber door 2 and multiple sub- cover boards 6;
It is additionally provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor on the top plate, water quality pH value sensor, water quality EC are provided in pallet 3 It is worth sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and liquid level sensor;
Temperature Humidity Sensor is for the air themperature and air humidity in plant incubator described in real-time detection;
Water quality pH value sensor is used for the pH value of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution;
Water quality EC value sensor is used for the EC value of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution;
Dissolved oxygen sensor is used for the oxygen meltage of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution;
Liquid level of the liquid level sensor for mill water culture nutrient solution in real-time detection pallet 3;
On chamber door 2, the top of observation window 5 be additionally provided with display screen, display screen for real-time display Temperature Humidity Sensor, The data that water quality pH value sensor, water quality EC value sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and liquid level sensor detect.
As preferably, LED plant growth lamp 4 is full-spectrum LED plant growth lamp.
As preferably, attacker 7 is provided on the front end face of pallet 3.
Omnidirectional light described in the utility model based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator, by LED plant growth The outer surface of lamp illumination region, the inner surface of cabinet left plate, the inner surface of cabinet right side plate, cabinet backboard inner surface, chamber door Inner surface and cover board upper surface on be arranged diffusing reflection coating mode, provide omnidirectional's light environment for plant growth. After LED plant growth lamp shines, the lower leaves of the plant incubator implants can equally be connect due to the diffusing reflection of light By enough illumination, and then avoids and aetiolation occurs because of illumination deficiency.Therefore, described in the utility model based on unrestrained The light environment that the omnidirectional light of principle of reflection can efficiently solve existing plant incubator according to plant incubator is easy to cause plant The problem of object lower leave yellow.
Detailed description of the invention
It will hereinafter come based on the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings to described in the utility model based on the complete of diffusing reflection principle It is described in more detail to illumination plant incubator, in which:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle described in embodiment according to plant incubator;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of pallet and cover board that embodiment refers to;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the sub- cover board positioned at outside that embodiment refers to;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for being located in the middle sub- cover board that embodiment refers to.
Specific embodiment
The omnidirectional light described in the utility model based on diffusing reflection principle is made according to plant incubator below in conjunction with attached drawing It further illustrates.
Embodiment: the present embodiment is explained in detail below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
It includes cabinet 1, chamber door 2, pallet that omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle described in the present embodiment, which shines plant incubator, 3, cover board and LED plant growth lamp 4;
Cabinet 1 is the rectangular configuration for the front openings being made of top plate and bottom plate, left plate, right side plate and backboard;
Chamber door 2 is hingedly arranged in the open side of cabinet 1, and the intermediate region of chamber door 2 is provided with observation window 5;
Pallet 3 is tray drawn along axis type, and for holding mill water culture nutrient solution, pallet 3 lies in a horizontal plane in the upper surface of the bottom plate It goes up and covers the bottom plate;
Cover board is split type pull cover board, including multiple sub- cover boards 6, and multiple sub- cover boards 6 are in tiling shape, intimate contact with one another Ground is plugged in the open side of pallet 3;On the side that every sub- cover board 6 connects with adjacent sub- cover board 6, along its length direction Multiple semicircular openings are evenly arranged with, when two adjacent sub- cover boards 6 are in close contact, are formed in the junction of the two multiple Circular opening;The root system of plant is dipped in mill water culture nutrient solution through the circular opening;
LED plant growth lamp 4 is arranged on the top plate, and illumination region is dome-type;
In the outer surface of the illumination region, the inner surface of the left plate, the inner surface of the right side plate, the backboard Diffusing reflection coating is provided on the upper surface of inner surface, the inner surface of chamber door 2 and multiple sub- cover boards 6;
It is additionally provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor on the top plate, water quality pH value sensor, water quality EC are provided in pallet 3 It is worth sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and liquid level sensor;
Temperature Humidity Sensor is for the air themperature and air humidity in plant incubator described in real-time detection, water quality pH value Sensor is used for the pH value of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution, and water quality EC value sensor is used for the EC of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution Value, dissolved oxygen sensor are used for the oxygen meltage of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution, and liquid level sensor is used for real-time detection pallet 3 The liquid level of interior mill water culture nutrient solution;
On chamber door 2, the top of observation window 5 be additionally provided with display screen, display screen for real-time display Temperature Humidity Sensor, The data that water quality pH value sensor, water quality EC value sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and liquid level sensor detect.
LED plant growth lamp 4 is full-spectrum LED plant growth lamp, and attacker 7 is provided on the front end face of pallet 3.
Omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle described in the present embodiment can be the plant population in case according to plant incubator The growing environment that omnidirectional light shines is provided, keeps the light degree height of plant population consistent, and then improves plant culture and is obtained The authenticity and reliability of data.
Although describing the utility model herein with reference to specific embodiment, it should be understood that, this A little embodiments are only the examples of the principles of the present invention and application.It should therefore be understood that can implement to illustrative Example carries out many modifications, and can be designed that other arrangements, practical without departing from sheet as defined in the appended claims Novel spirit and scope.It should be understood that can be combined not by being different from mode described in original claim Same dependent claims and feature described herein.It will also be appreciated that combining feature described in separate embodiments It can be used in other embodiments.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator, which is characterized in that the plant incubator includes case Body (1), chamber door (2), pallet (3), cover board and LED plant growth lamp (4);
Cabinet (1) is the rectangular configuration for the front openings being made of top plate and bottom plate, left plate, right side plate and backboard;
Chamber door (2) is hingedly arranged in the open side of cabinet (1), and the intermediate region of chamber door (2) is provided with observation window (5);
Pallet (3) is tray drawn along axis type, and for holding mill water culture nutrient solution, pallet (3) lies in a horizontal plane in the upper surface of the bottom plate It goes up and covers the bottom plate;
Cover board is split type pull cover board, including multiple sub- cover boards (6), and multiple sub- cover boards (6) are in tiling shape, intimate contact with one another Ground is plugged in the open side of pallet (3);
Multiple half are evenly arranged on the side that every sub- cover board (6) connects with adjacent sub- cover board (6), along its length direction Circular open forms multiple circular openings in the junction of the two when two adjacent sub- cover boards (6) are in close contact;
The root system of plant is dipped in mill water culture nutrient solution through the circular opening;
LED plant growth lamp (4) is arranged on the top plate, and illumination region is dome-type;
The outer surface of the illumination region, the inner surface of the left plate, the inner surface of the right side plate, the backboard interior table Diffusing reflection coating is provided on the upper surface in face, the inner surface of chamber door (2) and multiple sub- cover boards (6);
It is additionally provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor on the top plate, is provided with water quality pH value sensor, water quality EC value in pallet (3) Sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and liquid level sensor;
Temperature Humidity Sensor is for the air themperature and air humidity in plant incubator described in real-time detection;
Water quality pH value sensor is used for the pH value of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution;
Water quality EC value sensor is used for the EC value of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution;
Dissolved oxygen sensor is used for the oxygen meltage of real-time detection mill water culture nutrient solution;
Liquid level sensor is used for the liquid level of real-time detection pallet (3) interior mill water culture nutrient solution;
On chamber door (2), be additionally provided with display screen above observation window (5), display screen for real-time display Temperature Humidity Sensor, The data that water quality pH value sensor, water quality EC value sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and liquid level sensor detect.
2. the omnidirectional light as described in claim 1 based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator, which is characterized in that LED plant Growth lamp (4) is full-spectrum LED plant growth lamp.
3. the omnidirectional light as claimed in claim 2 based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator, which is characterized in that in pallet (3) attacker (7) are provided on front end face.
CN201821303240.9U 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator Expired - Fee Related CN208597426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821303240.9U CN208597426U (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821303240.9U CN208597426U (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of omnidirectional light based on diffusing reflection principle shines plant incubator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034522A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-21 辽宁省蚕业科学研究所 Transplanting and domesticating method for quercus acutissima tissue culture seedlings

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034522A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-21 辽宁省蚕业科学研究所 Transplanting and domesticating method for quercus acutissima tissue culture seedlings
CN111034522B (en) * 2019-12-11 2022-03-18 辽宁省蚕业科学研究所 Transplanting and domesticating method for quercus acutissima tissue culture seedlings

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Granted publication date: 20190315

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