CN208597346U - A kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit - Google Patents
A kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208597346U CN208597346U CN201821149426.3U CN201821149426U CN208597346U CN 208597346 U CN208597346 U CN 208597346U CN 201821149426 U CN201821149426 U CN 201821149426U CN 208597346 U CN208597346 U CN 208597346U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed cylinder
- umbrella
- opening
- camellia oleifera
- oleifera fruit
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of collection devices of camellia oleifera fruit, including the fixed cylinder being arranged around tea oil tree and funnel shaped convergence umbrella, wherein convergence umbrella is removably mounted on the upper end of fixed cylinder；The fixed cylinder both ends are penetrating, and the first opening is offered on the side of fixed cylinder, and the side of the first opening is provided with dustpan；The deployable fan-shaped structure of the convergence umbrella.The utility model is adopted forms one for catching the umbrella region of fruit using convergence umbrella around tea oil tree, imported into dustpan after camellia oleifera fruit is fallen in convergence umbrella, then after being converged by surge drum, so that the harvest efficiency of camellia oleifera fruit effectively improves.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pickers of fruit, and in particular to a kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit.
Background technique
Oil tea is the most important edible oil materials tree species of the distinctive economic tree in China and China, haugh area, Jiangnan,
Through the cultivation history for having more than 2,000 years.After camellia oleifera fruit maturation on tea oil tree, the tea seed in shell can extract oil, and be a kind of high-quality
Edible oil.Tea oil tree is up to 4~6 meters, 2~3 meters of general plant height.The structures such as spherical in shape, the oblate, olive shape of camellia oleifera fruit, fruit
Valve is thick and lignifying, includes tea seed；Tea seed is black or dark brown, and triangular shape is glossy.
Currently when camellia oleifera fruit harvests, the mode manually picked is mostly used, efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of collection devices of camellia oleifera fruit, to sharp after the camellia oleifera fruit abate on tea oil tree
It is collected with the present apparatus, to improve the harvest efficiency of camellia oleifera fruit.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit, including the fixed cylinder being arranged around tea oil tree and funnel shaped convergence umbrella, wherein
Convergence umbrella is removably mounted on the upper end of fixed cylinder；The fixed cylinder both ends are penetrating, and is offered on the side of fixed cylinder
The side of one opening, the first opening is provided with dustpan；The deployable fan-shaped structure of the convergence umbrella.
Further, the bottom periphery of the fixed cylinder is provided with support baseboard, and support baseboard is with centre bore
The lower end of circular slab, the fixed cylinder is fixed on the edge of centre bore；Is radially offered on the support baseboard
The edge of two openings, the second opening self-supporting bottom plate extends to and connects with the centre bore, and the width of the second opening is greater than the
The width of one opening.
Further, the edge of the fixed cylinder upper end is provided with the ring flat-plate of C-shaped, table on ring flat-plate along the circumferential direction of fixed cylinder
Face offers the annular groove of C-shaped, and annular groove is inverted T-slot, and the both ends of annular groove penetrate the both ends of ring flat-plate.
Further, the support rod that the convergence pack includes umbrella cover and is arranged at intervals on umbrella cover, at the both ends of umbrella cover
It is provided with mutually matched thread gluing；The lower end of the support rod is provided with the sliding block with annular groove cooperation.
Further, the support rod is telescopic rod, and the umbrella cover is elastic construction.
Further, the sliding block is T-shaped slider, is in 30 °~60 ° of angle between sliding block and the support rod.
The utility model has following technical characterstic:
1. the utility model is adopted forms the umbrella region for being used to catch fruit using convergence umbrella around tea oil tree,
It is imported into dustpan after camellia oleifera fruit is fallen in convergence umbrella, then after being converged by surge drum, so that the harvesting of camellia oleifera fruit is imitated
Rate effectively improves；
2. the utility model structure is simple, easy to use, the unification suitable for camellia oleifera fruit under complicated landform environment was picked
Journey.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed cylinder in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for converging umbrella；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram converged after umbrella expansion；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that support rod is connected with sliding block；
Figure label represents: 1-fixed cylinder, 2-support baseboards, 3-ring flat-plates, 4-annular grooves, 5-convergence umbrellas, 6-umbrella covers,
7-support rods, 8-sliding blocks, 9-thread gluings, the 10-the first opening, the 11-the second opening, 12-dustpans.
Specific embodiment
In compliance with the above technical solution, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit,
Including the fixed cylinder 1 and convergence umbrella 5 around tea oil tree setting, wherein convergence umbrella 5 is removably mounted on the upper end of fixed cylinder 1；
1 both ends of fixed cylinder are penetrating, and the first opening 10 is offered on the side of fixed cylinder 1, and the side of the first opening 10 is provided with
Dustpan 12；The convergence umbrella 5 is in funnel-shaped structure, converges the deployable fan-shaped structure of umbrella 5.
Fixed cylinder 1 in this programme is removably circumferentially positioned at the lower end of oil tea fruit tree, such as fixed cylinder 1 can be used
The mode that the mode of split or side are caught in, with it is relatively fixed in the tree.The diameter of fixed cylinder 1 is greater than tea oil tree diameter, makes
There are certain gaps for being used to accommodate camellia oleifera fruit, such as the diameter of fixed cylinder 1 to be at least oil tea between fixed cylinder 1 and tea oil tree
2 times for setting diameter.Convergence umbrella 5 is removably disposed in 1 top of fixed cylinder, and converging umbrella 5 is expandable type structure, that is, is used
The umbrella cover 6 of the preceding convergence umbrella 5 by expansion is fixed after tea oil tree, then to convergence umbrella 5.It converges umbrella 5 and uses expandable type
Structure, when expansion, are fan-shaped, when in use, it is only necessary to by the convergence umbrella 5 after expansion around tea oil tree and to the two of sector structure
After end is fixed, that is, the funnel-shaped structure around tea oil tree is formd, as shown in Figure 2.As shown in figure 3, being unfolded for convergence umbrella 5
Structural schematic diagram afterwards.
Axial direction on the side of fixed cylinder 1 along fixed cylinder 1 offers the first opening 10, and the both ends of the first opening 10 penetrate solid
The top and bottom end of safety barrel, make the cross section C-shaped configuration of fixed cylinder 1, effect be make tea oil tree by the first opening 10 into
Enter into fixed cylinder 1.First 10 sides of opening are provided with dustpan 12, for collecting the camellia oleifera fruit rolled out from the first opening 10.
Preferably, the first opening 10 is elastic opening, and elasticity mentioned here refers to that the material around the first opening 10 is
Elastic material, so that the first opening 10 can change size under the effect of external force.Such as the first 10 two sides of opening in fixed cylinder 1
Material can use rubber material using rubber material or fixed cylinder 1 are whole, in this way in the tea oil tree for encountering different-diameter
When, the first opening 10 can be broken into two with one's hands, so that the trunk of tea oil tree is may pass through the first opening 10 and enter in fixed cylinder 1.
The use process of the present apparatus are as follows:
It shakes oil tea fruit tree or beats bar (bamboo pole can be used) and tap the camellia oleifera fruit on setting, make the camellia oleifera fruit on oil tea fruit tree
It quickly falls, due to there is the convergence umbrella 5 of opening under tree, the camellia oleifera fruit fallen will roll down to convergence umbrella 5 along convergence umbrella 5
Middle part, subsequently into fixed cylinder 1, dustpan 12 is placed in the side of the first opening 10 in fixed cylinder 1, opens for picking up from first
The camellia oleifera fruit rolled out in mouthful；After the completion of camellia oleifera fruit on tree beats, the camellia oleifera fruit in fixed cylinder 1 is dug out in dustpan, then
Pack.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to advanced optimize, in the present solution, the bottom periphery of fixed cylinder 1 is provided with support baseboard
2, support baseboard 2 is the circular slab with centre bore, and the lower end of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixed on the edge of centre bore；It is described
Support baseboard 2 on radially offer the second opening 11, the edge of the second 11 self-supporting bottom plates of opening extend to it is described
Centre bore connects, and the width of the second opening 11 is greater than the width of the first opening.Support baseboard 2 is played a supporting role, diameter compared with
Fixed cylinder 1 is big, can effectively increase the area that contacts to earth of whole device in this way.In setting, soil out-of-flatness under if tree is answered
After placing device, in 2 bottom liner stone of support baseboard, soil block etc., keep the basic holding of support baseboard 2 horizontal.Second opens
Opening up for mouth 11 is to allow tea oil tree by the way that wherein, final support baseboard 2 and fixed cylinder 1 are covered in the outer of tea oil tree
Portion.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the edge of 1 upper end of fixed cylinder is provided with the ring flat-plate 3, C of C-shaped along the circumferential direction of fixed cylinder 1
The both ends of shape ring flat-plate 3 are placed exactly in the two sides of the first opening 10；3 upper surface of ring flat-plate offers the annular groove 4 of C-shaped, and annular groove 4 is T
Shape slot, the both ends of annular groove 4 penetrate the both ends of ring flat-plate 3, and the purpose penetrated is that convergence umbrella 5 is easily dismounted.
Further, the convergence umbrella 5 includes the support rod 7 that sector umbrella cover 6 and is arranged at intervals on umbrella cover 6, in umbrella
The both ends in face 6 are provided with mutually matched thread gluing 9；The lower end of the support rod 7 is provided with and the cooperation of the annular groove 4
Sliding block 8.
As shown in figure 3,9 a part of thread gluing is hook side, a part is flannelette.In the example that Fig. 3 is provided, flannelette is located at the right side
Side, hook side are located at the back side in left side.In this way by umbrella cover 6 after, is bonded using thread gluing 9, the infundibulate knot of Fig. 2 can be formed
Structure.Before gluing, it needs to slide into annular groove 4 first with sliding block 8 from the end of annular groove 4, makes umbrella cover 6 after tea oil tree,
It recycles thread gluing 9 to be bonded, the beveled structure of a handstand has thus been opened around the vertical bar of tea oil tree.After use
When removing, first separates thread gluing 9, then remove umbrella cover 6 along annular groove 4, then remove fixed cylinder 1.
It being strutted as wide as possible to enable to converge umbrella 5, support rod 7 is telescopic rod, and the umbrella cover 6 is elastic construction,
Such as umbrella cover 6 can be used bouffancy cloth and be made, and umbrella cover 6 can in this way strut bigger.
As shown in figure 4, sliding block 8 is T-shaped slider 8, it is in 30 °~60 ° of angle between sliding block 8 and the support rod 7, i.e.,
Angle a in figure.Be in this way in order to guarantee umbrella cover 6 be unfolded after, can be in funnel-shaped structure shown in Fig. 2, be conducive to be unfolded umbrella
Face 6.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit, which is characterized in that including the fixed cylinder (1) and funnel shaped around tea oil tree setting
It converges umbrella (5), wherein convergence umbrella (5) is removably mounted on the upper end of fixed cylinder (1)；Described fixed cylinder (1) both ends are penetrating,
It is offered on the side of fixed cylinder (1) the first opening (10), the side of the first opening (10) is provided with dustpan (12)；The remittance
The poly- deployable fan-shaped structure of umbrella (5).
2. the collection device of camellia oleifera fruit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom periphery of the fixed cylinder (1)
It is provided with support baseboard (2), support baseboard (2) is the circular slab with centre bore, and the lower end of the fixed cylinder (1) is fixed on
On the edge of centre bore；It is radially offered the second opening (11) on the support baseboard (2), second opening (11) self-supporting
The edge of bottom plate (2) is extended to connect with the centre bore, and the width of the second opening (11) is greater than the width of the first opening (10)
Degree.
3. the collection device of camellia oleifera fruit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the edge of described fixed cylinder (1) upper end
The ring flat-plate (3) of C-shaped is provided with along the circumferential direction of fixed cylinder (1), ring flat-plate (3) upper surface offers the annular groove (4) of C-shaped, and annular groove (4) is
The both ends of inverted T-slot, annular groove (4) penetrate the both ends of ring flat-plate (3).
4. the collection device of camellia oleifera fruit as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the convergence umbrella (5) includes fan-shaped
Umbrella cover (6) and the support rod (7) being arranged at intervals on umbrella cover (6) are provided with mutually matched thread gluing at the both ends of umbrella cover (6)
(9)；The lower end of the support rod (7) is provided with the sliding block (8) with the annular groove (4) cooperation.
5. the collection device of camellia oleifera fruit as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the support rod (7) is telescopic rod, institute
The umbrella cover (6) stated is elastic construction.
6. the collection device of camellia oleifera fruit as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the sliding block (8) is T-shaped slider (8),
It is in 30 °~60 ° of angle between sliding block (8) and the support rod (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821149426.3U CN208597346U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821149426.3U CN208597346U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208597346U true CN208597346U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65669582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821149426.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208597346U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of collection device of camellia oleifera fruit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208597346U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972713A (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-04-10 | 济南大学 | Folding type kernel fruit harvester spreading arm |
| CN111418348A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-17 | 林心 | Oil tea fruit picking device |
| CN115053708A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-16 | 重庆蔌迈生态农业开发有限公司 | Branches of tall trees trimming means for gardens bush |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201821149426.3U patent/CN208597346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972713A (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-04-10 | 济南大学 | Folding type kernel fruit harvester spreading arm |
| CN111418348A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-17 | 林心 | Oil tea fruit picking device |
| CN111418348B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-03 | 林心 | Oil tea fruit picking device |
| CN115053708A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-16 | 重庆蔌迈生态农业开发有限公司 | Branches of tall trees trimming means for gardens bush |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190315 Termination date: 20190720 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |