CN208597054U - A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208597054U
CN208597054U CN201821480318.4U CN201821480318U CN208597054U CN 208597054 U CN208597054 U CN 208597054U CN 201821480318 U CN201821480318 U CN 201821480318U CN 208597054 U CN208597054 U CN 208597054U
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China
Prior art keywords
crank
fixed
solar battery
rainfall monitor
battery panel
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CN201821480318.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
佟拥军
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Henan Ketuo Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Henan Ketuo Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to rainfall monitor field more particularly to a kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanisms.A kind of its technical solution are as follows: rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism, including mounting rack, telescoping mechanism is installed on mounting rack, the other end of telescoping mechanism is fixed with photovoltaic frame, connector and connecting plate are respectively fixed on photovoltaic frame, driving mechanism is installed on connecting plate, crank-rocker mechanism is connected between the output shaft and connector of driving mechanism, is fixed with solar panel on crank-rocker mechanism.The utility model provides a kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism that solar energy conversion ratio can be improved with day rotation, solves the problems, such as that the solar panel generating efficiency of existing rainfall monitor is lower.

Description

A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to rainfall monitor field more particularly to a kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mountings Structure.
Background technique
Railway and people's production and living are closely related, and disaster once occurs for the railway system, it will to social economy and People's life's property brings massive losses.And a large amount of geological disaster all occurs every year for each main line of railway, including side slope is slipped It collapses, collapse rock-fall, subgrade settlement, water overflow bridge etc..What is particularly worth mentioning is that for railway bed, water be it is extremely evil it Source, the geological disasters such as the flood damage as caused by rainfall and the mountain blasting thus caused, landslide, mud-rock flow seriously threaten Railway transport production safely, therefore, flood control is to become the important process for guaranteeing safe production and carrying out, special It is not in flood season, flood control is the work of the most important thing.
Since rainfall is the main source of flood, rainfall monitoring is the basis of all subsequent flood controls, is left Rainfall monitoring, flood control are not known where to begin.Carry out rainfall monitoring, it is necessary to rely on technical equipment and corresponding software systems, railway Long-range rainfall monitoring alarming machine and rainfall monitoring alarm system are exactly the hardware device developed and soft to realize rainfall monitoring Part system.Rainfall monitoring alarming machine is distributed each work area along the railway, acquires rainfall monitoring data in real time, and be uploaded in data Central server is browsed for related personnel and is consulted by server software system Macro or mass analysis.
Rainfall monitor is usually connected with solar panel, guarantees the power supply of rainfall monitor.But existing rainfall prison It surveys device solar panel to be fixedly mounted, incident angle time changing of the sunlight on solar panel works as sunlight Incidence angle of the line on solar panel is excessive, and solar panel is lower to the absorptivity of light ray energy, it is difficult to guarantee rain Measure the normal power supply of monitor.Therefore, it is necessary to reduce incidence angle of the light on solar panel, Cai Nengti energy conversion Rate.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing one kind can rotate with day to improve solar energy conversion ratio Rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism, solve the solar panel generating efficiency of existing rainfall monitor compared with Low problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism, including mounting rack are equipped with telescoping mechanism on mounting rack, The other end of telescoping mechanism is fixed with photovoltaic frame, and connector and connecting plate are respectively fixed on photovoltaic frame, is equipped on connecting plate Driving mechanism is connected with crank-rocker mechanism, is fixed on crank-rocker mechanism between the output shaft and connector of driving mechanism Solar panel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crank-rocker mechanism includes crank, and one end of crank is connected to drive On the output shaft of motivation structure, the other end of crank is hinged with sliding block, and swing rod is arranged in sliding block, and one end of swing rod and connector are cut with scissors It connects, solar panel is fixed on swing rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected with deceleration Device, motor and retarder are mounted on connecting plate, and crank-rocker mechanism is connected on the output shaft of retarder.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescoping mechanism includes polygonal tube, is arranged with spiral shell in polygonal tube Mother, nut thread are connected with lead screw, and lead screw is fixed with shaft far from one end of photovoltaic frame, and shaft is connected to polygon by bearing In pipe, the other end of shaft is fixed with handwheel;Telescoping tube is fixed on nut, the other end and solar panel of telescoping tube are solid It is fixed.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the maximum revolution for being greater than polygonal tube inner wall to angular distance of the nut is straight Diameter.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the driving mechanism of the utility model can drive crank-rocker mechanism to act, then solar panel can follow crank Swing-bar mechanism reciprocally swinging.When one timing of revolving speed of driving mechanism, the swing period of solar panel can be 24 hours, i.e., too Positive energy solar panel can be rotated with day.Solar panel during being rotated with day, sunlight direct projection always or with it is smaller enter Firing angle irradiates solar battery plate surface, and the efficiency of light energy utilization improves, and the generating efficiency of the solar panel of rainfall monitor mentions It is high.
2, driving mechanism can drive crank to rotate, and crank handle turns sliding block is mobile, swing rod reciprocally swinging under the pulling of sliding block, The solar panel being then connected on swing rod can be rotated with day.The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, it is easy to accomplish, too to raising The Generation Rate of positive energy solar panel has apparent effect.
3, after electric motor starting, Motor drive decelerator movement, retarder drives crank-rocker mechanism movement, thus the sun Can solar panel can automatic sun tracing rotation, the efficiency of light energy utilization of rainfall monitor solar panel improves.
4, when rotating handwheel, shaft and lead screw are accordingly rotated, and nut rotates and straight line shifting due to being limited by polygonal tube It is dynamic.When telescoping tube institute's nut is mobile, photovoltaic frame and the whole transverse shifting of solar panel energy, then solar panel can be reached The position of illumination abundance, avoids the water butt of rainfall monitor from causing optical fiber to stop solar panel.
5, the maximum rotating diameter for being greater than polygonal tube inner wall to angular distance of nut, then polygonal tube can limit nut and turn It is dynamic, guarantee that nut can accurately move linearly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of telescoping mechanism.
In figure, 1- mounting rack, 2- telescoping mechanism, 3- photovoltaic frame, 4- driving mechanism, 5- crank-rocker mechanism, 6- solar energy Solar panel, 21- polygonal tube, 22- nut, 23- lead screw, 24- shaft, 25- handwheel, 26- telescoping tube, 31- connector, 32- connect Fishplate bar, 41- motor, 42- retarder, 51- crank, 52- sliding block, 53- swing rod.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment one
A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism, including mounting rack 1 are equipped with telescopic machine on mounting rack 1 Structure 2, the other end of telescoping mechanism 2 are fixed with photovoltaic frame 3, and connector 31 and connecting plate 32 are respectively fixed on photovoltaic frame 3, connection Driving mechanism 4 is installed on plate 32, is connected with crank-rocker mechanism 5, crank between the output shaft and connector 31 of driving mechanism 4 Solar panel 6 is fixed on swing-bar mechanism 5.
The driving mechanism 4 of the utility model can drive crank-rocker mechanism 5 to act, then solar panel 6 can follow song 5 reciprocally swinging of handle swing-bar mechanism.When one timing of revolving speed of driving mechanism 4, the swing period of solar panel 6 can be small for 24 When, i.e., solar panel 6 can be rotated with day.Solar panel 6 during being rotated with day, sunlight direct projection always or 6 surface of solar panel is irradiated with small incident, the efficiency of light energy utilization improves, the solar panel 6 of rainfall monitor Generating efficiency improves.
Embodiment two
On the basis of example 1, the crank-rocker mechanism 5 includes crank 51, and one end of crank 51 is connected to driving On the output shaft of mechanism 4, the other end of crank 51 is hinged with sliding block 52, and swing rod 53, one end of swing rod 53 are arranged in sliding block 52 Hinged with connector 31, solar panel 6 is fixed on swing rod 53.
Driving mechanism 4 can drive crank 51 to rotate, and crank 51 is mobile with movable slider 52, and swing rod 53 is under the pulling of sliding block 52 Reciprocally swinging, the then solar panel 6 being connected on swing rod 53 can be rotated with day.The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, is easy to Realize there is apparent effect to the Generation Rate for improving solar panel 6.
Embodiment three
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, the driving mechanism 4 includes motor 41, and the output shaft of motor 41 connects It is connected to retarder 42, motor 41 and retarder 42 are mounted on connecting plate 32, and crank-rocker mechanism 5 is connected to retarder 42 On output shaft.
After motor 41 starts, motor 41 drives retarder 42 to act, and retarder 42 drives crank-rocker mechanism 5 to act, To solar panel 6 can automatic sun tracing rotation, the efficiency of light energy utilization of rainfall monitor solar panel 6 improves.
Example IV
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, the telescoping mechanism 2 includes polygonal tube 21, in polygonal tube 21 It is arranged with nut 22, nut 22 is threaded with lead screw 23, and lead screw 23 is fixed with shaft 24, shaft far from one end of photovoltaic frame 3 24 are connected in polygonal tube 21 by bearing, and the other end of shaft 24 is fixed with handwheel 25;Telescoping tube is fixed on nut 22 26, the other end and solar panel 6 of telescoping tube 26 are fixed.
When rotating handwheel 25, shaft 24 and lead screw 23 are accordingly rotated, and nut 22 is rotated due to being limited by polygonal tube 21 And it moves linearly.When 26 nuts 22 of telescoping tube are mobile, photovoltaic frame 3 and solar panel 6 can whole transverse shifting, then the sun Energy solar panel 6 can reach the position of illumination abundance, and the water butt of rainfall monitor is avoided to cause optical fiber to hinder solar panel 6 Gear.
Embodiment five
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, the nut 22 is greater than 21 inner wall of polygonal tube most to angular distance Large diameter rotary.
The maximum rotating diameter for being greater than 21 inner wall of polygonal tube to angular distance of nut 22, then polygonal tube 21 can limit nut 22 rotations guarantee that nut 22 can accurately move linearly.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism, which is characterized in that including mounting rack (1), on mounting rack (1) It is equipped with telescoping mechanism (2), the other end of telescoping mechanism (2) is fixed with photovoltaic frame (3), the company of being respectively fixed on photovoltaic frame (3) Connector (31) and connecting plate (32) are equipped with driving mechanism (4) on connecting plate (32), the output shaft of driving mechanism (4) and connection It is connected with crank-rocker mechanism (5) between head (31), solar panel (6) is fixed on crank-rocker mechanism (5).
2. a kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the song Handle swing-bar mechanism (5) includes crank (51), and one end of crank (51) is connected on the output shaft of driving mechanism (4), crank (51) The other end be hinged with sliding block (52), is arranged with swing rod (53) in sliding block (52), one end and connector (31) of swing rod (53) are cut with scissors It connects, solar panel (6) is fixed on swing rod (53).
3. a kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive Motivation structure (4) includes motor (41), and the output shaft of motor (41) is connected with retarder (42), and motor (41) and retarder (42) are equal It is installed on connecting plate (32), crank-rocker mechanism (5) is connected on the output shaft of retarder (42).
4. a kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, feature It is, the telescoping mechanism (2) includes polygonal tube (21), is arranged with nut (22) in polygonal tube (21), nut (22) spiral shell Line is connected with lead screw (23), and lead screw (23) is fixed with shaft (24) far from the one end of photovoltaic frame (3), and shaft (24) is connected by bearing It is connected in polygonal tube (21), the other end of shaft (24) is fixed with handwheel (25);Telescoping tube (26) are fixed on nut (22), The other end of telescoping tube (26) and solar panel (6) are fixed.
5. a kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spiral shell The maximum rotating diameter for being greater than polygonal tube (21) inner wall to angular distance of female (22).
CN201821480318.4U 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism Active CN208597054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821480318.4U CN208597054U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821480318.4U CN208597054U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208597054U true CN208597054U (en) 2019-03-12

Family

ID=65605600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821480318.4U Active CN208597054U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of rainfall monitor solar battery panel mounting mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208597054U (en)

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