CN208591823U - A kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer - Google Patents

A kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208591823U
CN208591823U CN201820329831.7U CN201820329831U CN208591823U CN 208591823 U CN208591823 U CN 208591823U CN 201820329831 U CN201820329831 U CN 201820329831U CN 208591823 U CN208591823 U CN 208591823U
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reactor tank
shaft
fixed
air guide
ammonium phosphate
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CN201820329831.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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汪培杰
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Tangshan Yanfeng Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Tangshan Yanfeng Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tanks for composite heat transfer, including reactor tank, circulator, pressure equaliser and ammonifying device, drainage conduit is equipped at the reactor tank bottom centre position, there are two the circulator installations and is separately positioned on reactor tank left and right side wall, the ammonifying device is equipped with shaft, shaft is interspersed in reactor tank, shaft is equipped with the bull stick of array distribution in reactor tank, time air guide chamber is equipped with inside bull stick, bull stick is equipped with the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe of array distribution on the downside of secondary air guide chamber, secondary air guide chamber is connected to leading air cavity, leading air cavity is arranged inside shaft, the pressure equaliser is arranged in reactor tank top left hand.Ammonium phosphate reactor tank of the utility model for composite heat transfer, gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid circulation are mixed and are stirred, and gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid contact sufficiently reaction generation ammonium phosphate rate are fast, high-efficient.

Description

A kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank, specifically a kind of ammonium phosphate for composite heat transfer reacts Tank.
Background technique
Ammonium phosphate is a kind of high concentration N phosphorus composite fertilizer.Make raw material with ammonium phosphate, can also be configured to a variety of complex fertilizers, Its main kind has: 1. ammonium phoaphate-sulfate.The sulphur for being such as 16-20-0 by 32% monoammonium phosphate and the grade of 59% ammonium sulfate production Ammonium phosphate, product it is physical good, critical moisture absorption point be relative humidity 75.8%, it is higher than monoammonium phosphate;2. ammonium phosphate-nitrate.It represents Property kind grade have 25-25-0,28-14-0 etc. a variety of, be the product neutralized by phosphoric acid nitric acid mixed acid and ammonia;3. urinating Ammonium phosphate.This is a kind of solid compound fertilizer of high concentration, there is N-p-type and N-P-K-type, if grade is 28-28-0 and 22- The kinds such as 22-11 are generally granulated by ammonium phosphate slip or by granular finished product with granulated urea is sprayed, product jointly It is physical good, it is suitable for a variety of soil and crop.
Ammonium phosphate is nitrogenous and two kinds of nutrients of phosphorus high-concentration compound fertilizer material, is made of ammonia and phosphatase reaction.
Reaction jar structure currently used for ammonium phosphate production is simple, is used for gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid undercompounding, reaction speed Rate is slow, low efficiency.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer, including reactor tank, circulator, pressure equaliser and Ammonifying device is equipped with drainage conduit at the reactor tank bottom centre position, and drainage conduit is equipped with control valve, and reaction pot bottom is equipped with The supporting leg of four rectangular arrays distribution, upper end is equipped with charge pipe on the right side of reactor tank, the circulator installation there are two and It is separately positioned on reactor tank left and right side wall, circulator is equipped with circulation pipe, and pumping pump is equipped on circulation pipe, it is solid to take out pump It is scheduled on the outer wall of reactor tank, circulation infratubal port is interspersed in reactor tank bottom inside, and the circulation pipe other end is connected to draining plate, leads Liquid plate is arranged on the inner wall of reactor tank, and draining plate inner surface is equipped with array distribution delivery hole, and the ammonifying device is equipped with Shaft, shaft are interspersed in reactor tank, and shaft is equipped with the bull stick of array distribution in reactor tank, are equipped with time air guide inside bull stick Chamber, secondary air guide chamber downside bull stick are equipped with the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe of array distribution, and the connection time of the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe upper end is led Air cavity, secondary air guide chamber are connected to leading air cavity, dominate air cavity and are arranged inside shaft, dominate the connection of air cavity upper end connector in air guide Inside case, air guide housing-case is located in shaft, and air guide case upper end is fixed on reactor tank inside top, is connected with air guide on the right side of air guide case Pipe, gas-guide tube are equipped with flow regulator, and flow regulator is mounted in reactor tank outer right wall, and shaft upper end is fixed on motor Output shaft on, motor is fixed on reactor tank top outer by fixed frame, and the fixed pivoted frame in shaft bottom end, pivoted frame, which is equipped with, to be fixed Ring, fixed ring inside are fixed in fixed disk by fixed link, and fixed link is equipped with the second unidirectional air outlet valve of array distribution, Gu Cavity is designed in price fixing and fixed link and cavity is connected to leading air cavity, and the pressure equaliser setting is left in reaction upper end Side, pressure equaliser are equipped with air accumulator, and air accumulator is fixed at the top of reactor tank by fixed plate, and air accumulator lower end is equipped with Self-balancing valve, self-balancing valve lower end are communicated to inside reactor tank by snorkel, are connected with connection on the left of air accumulator It manages, exhaust fan is installed in connecting tube, the connecting tube other end is connected to air guide case.
As a further solution of the present invention: the reaction pot bottom setting is funnel-shaped.
The charge pipe is equipped with sealing cover as a further solution of the present invention,.
The air guide case is connected with shaft by sealing bearing as a further solution of the present invention,.
The fixed ring lower end is equipped with the stirring rod of array distribution as a further solution of the present invention,.
The fixed link annular array is provided with nine as a further solution of the present invention,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model is used for the ammonium phosphate reactor tank of composite heat transfer, in use, phosphoric acid is added to by charge pipe In reactor tank, gaseous ammonia is imported into air guide case by gas-guide tube, and the gaseous ammonia in air guide case is entered secondary by leading air cavity In air guide chamber and fixed link, the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe and the second unidirectional air outlet valve is recycled to enter in phosphoric acid, starts motor band Turn axis realizes that gaseous ammonia is added in agitation, and gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid contact sufficiently, are conducive to gaseous ammonia and phosphatase reaction generate Ammonium phosphate, the setting of circulator, using take out pump for phosphoric acid and imported into inside reactor tank by draining plate realize gaseous ammonia with Phosphoric acid circulation mixing, gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid circulation are mixed and are stirred, and gaseous ammonia and phosphatase reaction generate ammonium phosphate rate Fastly, high-efficient, unreacted gaseous ammonia is assembled in apex cavity in simultaneous reactions tank, and air pressure is balanced after rising by self-operated type Valve is imported into air accumulator, is imported into air guide case finally by exhaust fan and connecting tube and is recycled again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ammonifying device in ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer.
Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of ammonium phosphate reactor tank transfer rack for composite heat transfer.
Wherein: air accumulator 1, exhaust fan 2, self-balancing valve 3, snorkel 4, connecting tube 5, shaft 6, draining plate 7, bull stick 8, circulation pipe 9, pumping pump 10, drainage conduit 11, reactor tank 12, circulator 13, pivoted frame 14, charge pipe 15, gas-guide tube 16, flow tune It is single to save device 17, air guide case 18, motor 19, pressure equaliser 20, ammonifying device 21, leading air cavity 22, secondary air guide chamber 23, first To escape pipe 24, fixed link 25, fixed ring 26, the second unidirectional air outlet valve 27, fixed disk 28.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer, including reactor tank 12, circulator 13, pressure equaliser 20 and ammonifying device 21 are equipped with drainage conduit 11, drainage conduit 11 at 12 bottom centre position of reactor tank It is equipped with control valve, 12 bottom of reactor tank is set there are four the supporting leg of rectangular array distribution, and the setting of 12 bottom of reactor tank is in leakage Bucket-shaped, 12 right side upper end of reactor tank is equipped with charge pipe 15, and charge pipe 15 is equipped with sealing cover, and the circulator 13 is equipped with two A and be separately positioned on 12 left and right side wall of reactor tank, circulator 13 is equipped with circulation pipe 9, is equipped on circulation pipe 9 Pump 10 is taken out, pump 10 is taken out and is fixed on the outer wall of reactor tank 12,9 lower port of circulation pipe is interspersed in 12 bottom inside of reactor tank, circulation 9 other end of pipe is connected to draining plate 7, and draining plate 7 is arranged on the inner wall of reactor tank 12, and 7 inner surface of draining plate is equipped with array point Cloth delivery hole, the ammonifying device 21 are equipped with shaft 6, and shaft 6 is interspersed in reactor tank 12, and shaft 6 is set in reactor tank 12 There is the bull stick 8 of array distribution, time air guide chamber 23 is equipped with inside bull stick 8, secondary 23 downside bull stick 8 of air guide chamber is equipped with array distribution First Unidirectional air outlet pipe 24,24 upper end of the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe are connected to time air guide chamber 23, and secondary air guide chamber 23 is connected to leading air cavity 22, Leading air cavity 22 is arranged inside shaft 6, dominates the connection of 22 upper end connector of air cavity inside air guide case 18, air guide case 18 is arranged In shaft 6, air guide case 18 is connected with shaft 6 by sealing bearing, and 18 upper end of air guide case is fixed on 12 inside top of reactor tank, Gas-guide tube 16 is connected on the right side of air guide case 18, gas-guide tube 16 is equipped with flow regulator 17, and flow regulator 17 is mounted on reaction In 12 outer right wall of tank, 6 upper end of shaft is fixed on the output shaft of motor 19, and motor 19 is fixed on reactor tank 12 by fixed frame Top outer, the fixed pivoted frame 14 in 6 bottom end of shaft, pivoted frame 14 are equipped with fixed ring 26, and 26 lower end of fixed ring is equipped with array distribution Stirring rod is fixed in fixed disk 28 on the inside of fixed ring 26 by fixed link 25, and 25 annular array of fixed link is provided with nine, Gu Fixed pole 25 is equipped with the second unidirectional air outlet valve 27 of array distribution, and cavity is designed in fixed disk 28 and fixed link 25 and cavity connects Logical leading air cavity 22, in 12 top left hand of reactor tank, pressure equaliser 20 is equipped with storage for the setting of pressure equaliser 20 Gas tank 1 is equipped with pressure sensor inside air accumulator 1, and air accumulator 1 is fixed at the top of reactor tank 12 by fixed plate, under air accumulator 1 End is equipped with self-balancing valve 3, and 3 lower end of self-balancing valve is communicated to inside reactor tank 12 by snorkel 4, air accumulator 1 Left side is connected with connecting tube 5, exhaust fan 2 is equipped in connecting tube 5,5 other end of connecting tube is connected to air guide case 18, in use, phosphorus Acid is added in reactor tank 12 by charge pipe 15, and gaseous ammonia is imported into air guide case 18 by gas-guide tube 16, in air guide case 18 Gaseous ammonia entered in time air guide chamber 23 and fixed link 25 by leading air cavity 22, recycle the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe 24 and the Two unidirectional air outlet valves 27 enter in phosphoric acid, and starting motor 19 drives shaft 6, realize that gaseous ammonia, gaseous ammonia is added in agitation Sufficiently with phosphoric acid contact, be conducive to gaseous ammonia and phosphatase reaction generates ammonium phosphate, the setting of circulator 13 pumps 10 using taking out Phosphoric acid is imported into inside reactor tank 12 by draining plate 7 and realizes that gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid circulation mix, gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid circulation It mixes and is stirred, gaseous ammonia and phosphatase reaction generation ammonium phosphate rate are fast, high-efficient, unreacted in simultaneous reactions tank 12 Gaseous ammonia assemble in apex cavity, air pressure is imported into air accumulator 1 after rising by self-balancing valve 3, finally by Exhaust fan 2 and connecting tube 5 are imported into air guide case 18 to be recycled again.
The working principle of the utility model is: the utility model is used for the ammonium phosphate reactor tank of composite heat transfer, use When, phosphoric acid is added in reactor tank by charge pipe, and gaseous ammonia is imported into air guide case by gas-guide tube, the gaseous state in air guide case Ammonia is entered in time air guide chamber and fixed link by leading air cavity, recycle the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe and the second unidirectional air outlet valve into Enter into phosphoric acid, starting motor drives shaft, realizes that gaseous ammonia is added in agitation, gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid contact sufficiently, favorably Ammonium phosphate is generated in gaseous ammonia and phosphatase reaction, phosphoric acid is imported by the setting of circulator using pump is taken out by draining plate Realize gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid circulation mixing inside reactor tank, gaseous ammonia and phosphoric acid circulation mixing and be stirred, gaseous ammonia and Phosphatase reaction generation ammonium phosphate rate is fast, high-efficient, and unreacted gaseous ammonia is assembled in apex cavity in simultaneous reactions tank, gas Pressure is imported into air accumulator after rising by self-balancing valve, imported into weight in air guide case finally by exhaust fan and connecting tube It is new to recycle.
Ammonium phosphate reactor tank of the utility model for composite heat transfer is involved to self-balancing valve, flow tune It saves device and pressure sensor is all existing on the market.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer, including reactor tank (12), circulator (13), pressure balance Device (20) and ammonifying device (21), which is characterized in that drainage conduit (11) are equipped at reactor tank (12) bottom centre position, Drainage conduit (11) be equipped with control valve, reactor tank (12) bottom set there are four rectangular array distribution supporting leg, reactor tank (12) right side upper end is equipped with charge pipe (15), and there are two circulator (13) installations and is separately positioned on reactor tank (12) left side On side and right side wall, circulator (13) is equipped with circulation pipe (9), and pumping pump (10) is equipped on circulation pipe (9), and it is solid to take out pump (10) It is scheduled on the outer wall of reactor tank (12), circulation pipe (9) lower port is interspersed in reactor tank (12) bottom inside, and circulation pipe (9) is another End connection draining plate (7), draining plate (7) are arranged on the inner wall of reactor tank (12), and draining plate (7) inner surface is equipped with array point Cloth delivery hole, the ammonifying device (21) are equipped with shaft (6), and shaft (6) is interspersed in reactor tank (12), and shaft (6) is anti- The interior bull stick (8) for being equipped with array distribution of tank (12) is answered, time air guide chamber (23), secondary air guide chamber (23) downside are equipped with inside bull stick (8) Bull stick (8) is equipped with the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe (24) of array distribution, and the first Unidirectional air outlet pipe (24) upper end is connected to time air guide chamber (23), secondary air guide chamber (23) is connected to leading air cavity (22), dominates air cavity (22) setting in shaft (6) inside, dominates air cavity (22) Connector connection in upper end is internal in air guide case (18), and air guide case (18) is set on shaft (6), and air guide case (18) upper end is fixed on Reactor tank (12) inside top, air guide case (18) right side are connected with gas-guide tube (16), and gas-guide tube (16) is equipped with flow regulator (17), flow regulator (17) is mounted in reactor tank (12) outer right wall, and shaft (6) upper end is fixed on the output of motor (19) On axis, motor (19) is fixed on reactor tank (12) top outer by fixed frame, and shaft (6) bottom end is fixed pivoted frame (14), pivoted frame (14) fixed ring (26) are equipped with, are fixed on fixed disk (28) on the inside of fixed ring (26) by fixed link (25), fixed link (25) it is equipped with the second unidirectional air outlet valve (27) of array distribution, is designed with cavity and sky in fixed disk (28) and fixed link (25) Chamber is connected to leading air cavity (22), and the pressure equaliser (20) is arranged in reactor tank (12) top left hand.
2. a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to add Expects pipe (15) is equipped with sealing cover.
3. a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described solid Fixed pole (25) annular array is provided with nine.
4. a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead Gas tank (18) is connected with shaft (6) by sealing bearing.
5. a kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described solid Determine the stirring rod that ring (26) lower end is equipped with array distribution.
CN201820329831.7U 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of ammonium phosphate reactor tank for composite heat transfer Active CN208591823U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112657451A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-16 湖北第二师范学院 External circulation ammoniation reactor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112657451A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-16 湖北第二师范学院 External circulation ammoniation reactor

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