CN208591183U - A kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing, including hand protection structure, arm protect structure and about belt structure, and restraint strap structure setting is protected between structure and arm protection structure in hand；Hand protection structure includes palm of the hand face and the back of the hand face, and arm protection structure includes arm protection face, and palm of the hand arm protection face is equipped with the subplates placing grooves such as alarm；The back of the hand arm protection face is equipped with the mainboards such as sensor chip and places slot；The back of the hand face is equipped with observation window, observation window is fixedly connected by button with the back of the hand face, observation window is for observing infusion treatment situation, the utility model has the beneficial effects that by the way that observation window, the transfusion condition of more convenient monitoring patient are arranged on the back of the hand face, by the way that nano-antibacterial layer is arranged, antibacterial, anti-peculiar smell effect is good, places slot and alarm placing groove by setting sensor chip, Rehabilitation can be preferably helped, and reduces the incidence of adverse events.

Description

A kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly, to a kind of about in a helpless situation convenient for the new medical of nursing Set.

Background technique

With the continuous aggravation of China human mortality aging, people gradually promote the consciousness of health, and internet skill now The development of art also provides new way for health service, and the health of resident, also no longer by the limitation of traditional mode, starts to seek with medical treatment Seek various more efficient more convenient and fast modes.Wisdom health system concept is also just come into being, and in " internet+" and medical body Under the implementation for making reform, wisdom health related industry is rapidly developed, and has also built the suitable growth of wearable device naturally Environment.

Clinically old and critical patient is mostly abnormal with cognitive disorder, mental act, it occur frequently that unplanned property tube drawing Equal adverse events.It is general to implement constraint to prevent unexpected generation.Constraint is divided into physical restraint and chemicals constraint, is safety An effective measures in management.The essence of psychiatric department protective constraint is exactly physical restraint, is one special shield of psychiatric department Manage operating technology.The purpose of protective constraint is exactly to self inflicted injury, may injure other people patient and limit the activity of its body or limb, Ensure patient safety, guarantees that treatment, nursing are gone on smoothly.For physical restraint, not general definition in the world uses at present More is the physical restraint definition that American Medical fiscal administration office (HCFA) provides, and is referred to using any physical measure or mechanical dress Set, material or tool are attached to or are close in the body of patient, patient cannot remove it easily, limit moveing freely for patient Or prevent patient from just very close to the body of oneself.In the field of medicine, physical restraint early stage is more common in psychiatric department, later one A little casualty departments, intensive care unit and geriatric nursing home are also relatively common, according to the statistics of International Medical quality index system, long-term care Constraint rate is up to 25.0%~84.6% in mechanism.Physical restraint mainly includes constraining on constraint and chair on bed.It is constrained on bed normal Using bedside rails, patient's not falling from bed can be protected.Secondly it is restraint strap, is clinical more common restraint appliance, type is more.On chair Constraint type is mainly restraint strap and wheelchair on chair.Other constraint types further include: gloves, woollen blanket and sheet, camisole, about Beam vest etc..In physical restraint, and upper limb constraint is even more important.Various forms of constraints can be used alone, and can also combine Use, be commonly used in restless patient or patients in psychiatric department, can prevent unplanned property tube drawing (Unplanned Extubation, The adverse events such as UEX), to guarantee patient safety.But physical restraint is improper not only cannot effectively to prevent unplanned property tube drawing, together When bring complication.

Although there is restraint strap traditional on textbook at present, have the disadvantage in that first is that cannot fully control Patient's finger movement, the generation of the adverse events such as still inevitable unplanned property tube drawing；Second is that traditional constraints tool consolidates upper limb It is stiff due to edge of bed, in this way other than easily making patient generate indignant, irritable mood, it also will affect patient's upper limb blood and follow Ring, leads to local tissue damage, and long-time service is also possible to that the complication such as muscle disuse atrophy can be generated；Third is that increasing caregiver The workload of member.For traditional constraints method, long period braking person requires the end of 1 appendage of every 15-30 minutes observation Tip loop condition is loosened restraint strap 1 time for every 2 hours, and movable limbs assist turn-over bed for patient when necessary；And novel the constraint tool by In not to limb brake, it is desirable that make an inspection tour 1 time within every 2 hours；Fourth is that family members are not easily accepted by.With on May 1st, 2014, " spirit was defended Think of a way " issuing and implementation, has to informings of having conversation with family members before physical restraint protection, and it is informed to need family members to sign constraint Otherwise letter of consent will violate the law.And for traditional constraints method, some family members be considered as physical restraint have hurt patient from Honor, it is difficult to receive, face and look after ethics problem.And novel the constraint tool can well solve present in traditional constraints tool Problem emphasizes humanized nursing principle, and reaches scientific practical, easy to operate, province's time power, not damaged, it is ensured that patient Safety guarantees that treatment, nursing go on smoothly, while improving family members' acceptance, efficiently solves and look after ethics problem.

For this purpose, domestic some scholars have carried out many trials in terms of the production of constraint gloves and improvement, although to pre- Prevent that the adverse events such as unplanned property tube drawing play certain effect, but still in place of Shortcomings.It is wherein river closest to product The invention of the 4th House of the People Xu Jun orchid of Su Sheng Taizhou City: a kind of improvements structural constraint gloves (acquisition china national practical new-type patent, specially Benefit number: 201620516001.6).According to inspection information, current various improvement constraint gloves suffer from the drawback that 1. patient worns When, if the back of the hand needs infusion treatment, transfusion condition can not be observed；2. patient needs the bedside heart in case of change of illness state When electric monitor monitors, since not set opening can not then be implemented；3. without intellectual monitoring function.

As aging of population is increasingly prominent, inferior health and common disease etc. seriously annoying people's lives, and are capable of providing Medical services far from playing whole advantages.In face of current predicament, country has promulgated programmatic document, clear 15 years following Health service industry will be greatly developed.And develop swift and violent intelligence wearing Medical Devices just can for tele-medicine, portable medical, The linking fusion of intelligent medical treatment provides a bridge.With the continuous development of medical and health care system, wearable device is extensive Ground is applied in medicine and hygiene fields, plays the role of in terms of monitoring patient health highly important.Wearable device is existing For the product of development in science and technology, gradually it is applied in medical field, is greatly promoted medical and health care system Development.At this stage, the field of wearable device application is wider, particularly evident in medical domain.In the application side of medical domain Face is concentrated mainly on five aspects, is to send out health supervision, safety monitoring, family care, curative effect evaluation and test and disease early stage respectively It is existing.But from the point of view of the current application of wearable device, still there are some problems: after 1. wear wearable device, for Cognitive disorder, mental act exception patient there is still a need for constraint；2. the warning functions such as do not fall；3. infusion etc. cannot be observed Treatment condition.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is the problems in background technique to be solved, and provides a kind of new medical convenient for nursing about Set in a helpless situation, when being especially suitable for patient worn, observation infusion treatment situation and monitoring vital sign.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of new medical convenient for nursing Constraint gloves, it is characterised in that: protect structure and about belt structure including hand protection structure, arm；The constraint band structure It is set between the hand protection structure and arm protection structure, for fixing the hand protection structure and the hand Arm protects structure；

The hand protection structure includes palm of the hand face and the back of the hand face, and the arm protection structure includes palm of the hand arm protection face With the back of the hand arm protection face, the palm of the hand arm protection face is extended to form downwards by the palm of the hand, the back of the hand arm protection Face is extended to form downwards by described the back of the hand；

The palm of the hand arm protection face is equipped with subplate placing groove, for placing alarm and/or battery；

The back of the hand arm protection face is equipped with mainboard placing groove and miniature display screen, and the mainboard placing groove is for placing Sensor chip and wireless telecom equipment, the miniature display screen is for showing related monitoring data；

The back of the hand face is equipped with observation window, and the observation window is fixedly connected by button with the back of the hand face, the observation window For observing infusion treatment situation.

The utility model product effectively three medical treatment constraint, monitoring, alarm functions can be integrated effectively, and existing biography is substituted System restraint strap and bedside monitor etc., greatly improve the working efficiency of medical staff, and ensure that the medical treatment of gerontal patient Quality safety.This product is easy to industrialized production, is applied to old dementia patients using this product is tentative, and about with tradition Beam tool comparison, observation cognitive function of patients, activity of daily living, adverse events incidence, constraint complication rate, flesh The indexs such as power, caregiver's workload, satisfaction can reach scientific practical, operation letter to its clear binding effect to patient It is single, while family members' acceptance is improved, and ethics problem is not present.The completion of this purpose can be applied to situation of all-level hospitals, community, endowment Mechanism, improves the nursing quality and quality of life of senile dementia patients, saves financial expenditure and social resources, promote society and Humorous development.

Further, the observation window is reticular structure, and the reticular structure includes the mesh of square, and is set to Nano-antibacterial layer between the mesh.

Further, fingerstall is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the back of the hand face, wherein the end of thumb stall and little finger of toe fingerstall It is equipped with fingernail protecting cover.

Further, the palm of the hand face successively includes palm of the hand face inner wall, hollow layer and palm of the hand face outer wall, in the hollow layer Portion is fixed with anti-grasping plate, and palm of the hand face inner wall, which is equipped with, prevents grabbing protection block, described to prevent that grabbing protection block is set to and the patient centre of the palm Locate corresponding position.

Further, palm of the hand face inner wall, palm of the hand face outer wall and the back of the hand face are provided with spongy layer.

Further, the top of the hand protection structure is equipped with open end, and the top of finger tip is arranged in the open end, One extended surface of the open end is palm of the hand face, and another extended surface of the open end is the back of the hand face, at the open end It is connected by thread gluing.

Further, the constraint band structure includes fixing belt and restraint strap, wherein

One end of the fixing belt is fixedly connected with the constraint band structure, and the other end of the fixing belt is free end, institute Free end is stated for being fixedly connected with fixture；

The restraint strap includes connection buckle and connector, is fixed by the cooperation of the connection buckle and the connector.

Further, it is 2cm-5cm elastic brace web that the restraint strap, which is width,.

Further, silver nano-grain is equipped in the nano-antibacterial layer.

The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme:

1. infusion treatment situation and the monitoring for more easily observing patient are strong by setting observation window and miniature display screen Health medical data；

2. reaching long acting antibiotic, anti-peculiar smell effect by the way that nano-antibacterial layer is arranged on gloves；

3. realizing the functions such as medical constraint, monitoring, alarm, Ke Yiti by setting mainboard placing groove and subplate placing groove High use value can be used for chronic disease management, while reduce the incidence of adverse events.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention is cut off from the junction in palm of the hand face and the back of the hand face；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention observation window.

In figure:

1, hand protection structure 2, arm protection structure 3, constraint band structure

11, palm of the hand face 12, the back of the hand face 13, observation window

14, fingerstall 15, fingernail protecting cover 16, anti-grasping plate

17, prevent grabbing protection block 18, open end 21, palm of the hand arm protection face

22, the back of the hand arm protection face 23, subplate placing groove 24, mainboard placing groove

25, miniature display screen 31, restraint strap 32, fixing belt

33, connector 34, connection buckle 131, mesh

132, nano-antibacterial layer 133, silver nano-grain

Specific embodiment

This example provides a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing, including hand protection structure 1, arm protection knot Structure 2 and about belt structure 3, constraint band structure 3 is set between hand protection structure 1 and arm protection structure 2, for fixing hand Portion protects structure 1 and arm to protect structure 2, in use, being fixed on patients wrist portion by constraint band structure 3 and making gloves solid Patient is scheduled on hand, to play the role of constraint.

It includes palm of the hand face 11 and the back of the hand face 12 that hand, which protects structure 1, as shown in Figure 1, this is convenient for the new medical of nursing about The structural schematic diagram that set in a helpless situation is cut off from the junction in palm of the hand face 11 and the back of the hand face 12, palm of the hand face 11 is opposite with the back of the hand face 12 to be set It sets, the back of the hand face 12 is equipped with observation window 13, and observation window 13 is fixedly connected by button with the back of the hand face 12, and observation window 13 is for observing Infusion treatment situation.

As shown in Fig. 2, observation window is reticular structure, reticular structure includes the mesh 131 of square, and is set to mesh Between nano-antibacterial layer 132, square mesh-structured, dimensionally stable, and convenient for observation, good fixing effect, square net Nano-antibacterial layer 132 is filled between hole, is avoided during infusion, the blood drippage of medical fluid or patient, to the wound of patient Mouth causes to infect, and silver nano-grain 133 is wherein equipped in nano-antibacterial layer 132, using silver nano-grain 133, highly-safe, effect Fruit is lasting, and silver nano-grain 133 is a kind of long-term effect antibacterial agent, since 133 material of silver nano-grain both possesses nano material Shared high plasticity, and have unusual physicochemical property and biological nature, to be widely used in medicine disinfection and day Often among life, the anti-peculiar smell effect of antibacterial is good.

It includes palm of the hand arm protection face 21 and the back of the hand arm protection face 22, palm of the hand arm protection face 21 that arm, which protects structure 2, It is downwardly extending by palm of the hand face 11, the back of the hand arm protection face 22 is downwardly extending by the back of the hand face 12, is guaranteed integrally-built Integrality, production is simple, using comfortable.

Palm of the hand arm protection face 21 is equipped with the subplates placing grooves 23 such as alarm, for preventing alarm and/or battery, Alarm is set in palm of the hand arm protection face 21 to the case where facilitating pick-and-place and monitoring patient, and easy to use, according to tune Display is looked into, when patient falls down, often hand first lands, or when patient's agitation, and it is easy hand and moves carelessly, At this point, nursing staff can rush at the first time using the alarm function of alarm, patient is helped, mitigates Burden of nursing, improves work Make efficiency, and reduces the incidence of adverse events.

The back of the hand arm protection face 22 is equipped with mainboard placing groove 24 and miniature display screen 25, and mainboard placing groove 24 is for putting Sensor chip and wireless telecom equipment are set, this chip can be used to detect blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen, sleep of sufferer etc. strong Health data and there is walking step counting, sitting prompting function, helps patient preferably to restore, and can be with Android and apple etc. Display terminal (including but not limited to mobile phone) carries out data transmission, and can carry out blood pressure, heart rate, blood to user automatically within 24 hours The monitoring of the health datas such as oxygen, sleep, and have the functions such as incoming call (phone) is reminded, sitting is reminded, walking step counting, miniature display screen 25 for showing related monitoring data.

Fingerstall 14 is fixedly connected on 12 inner wall of the back of the hand face, fingerstall 14 is set as 5, and 5 fingers of corresponding patient are kept away Exempt to tamper due to patient, gloves are leapt up position, fixed effect are not achieved, wherein the end of thumb stall 14 and little finger of toe fingerstall 14 is equal Equipped with fingernail protecting cover 15, patient's edema of finger is avoided, and effective protection patient will not injure oneself because of nail is tampered, to trouble Person plays better protective effect.

Palm of the hand face 11 successively includes palm of the hand face inner wall, hollow layer and palm of the hand face outer wall, is fixed with anti-grasping plate inside hollow layer 16, anti-grasping plate 16 is set as hard laminate, and hard laminate is equipped with air hole, and patient hand is prevented to be placed on for a long time In gloves, cause hand injury due to airtight, anti-grasping plate 16 is as shown in phantom in Figure 1；11 inner wall of palm of the hand face is equipped with anti-grab Protection block 17 prevents grabbing protection block 17 and being set to being tired of using soft material block for patient with position corresponding at the patient centre of the palm It is grasped when hot-tempered, reduces the damage of patient, palm of the hand face inner wall, palm of the hand face outer wall and the back of the hand face 12 are provided with spongy layer, it is ensured that suffered from The wrist portion of person, the skin of hand are not easy to be worn, and safety and comfort avoid the generation of patient's edema of finger phenomenon.

Hand protects the top of structure 1 to be equipped with open end 18, and open end 18 is arranged in the top of finger tip, and the one of open end 18 A extended surface is palm of the hand face 11, another extended surface of open end 18 is the back of the hand face 12, the palm of the hand face 11 of open end 18 and opening It is connected at the back of the hand face 12 at end 18 by thread gluing.

Constraining band structure 3 includes fixing belt 32 and restraint strap 31, wherein fixing belt 32 determines to be according to the case where patient No to need to be used to use ill-matched patient using, fixing belt 32, one end of fixing belt 32 is fixedly connected with constraint band structure 3, The other end of fixing belt 32 is free end, and for being fixedly connected with fixture, fixture can be the hospital bed that patient uses for free end Or other fix bracket；

Restraint strap is that width is 2cm-5cm elastic brace web, and restraint strap 31 includes connection buckle 34 and connector 33, passes through company The cooperation of buckle 34 and connector 33 is fixed, and realization is detachably connected, in use, fixing belt is fixed on hospital bed, patient's Hand protrudes into hand protection structure 1, and by being fastened and connected in part 33 to connection buckle 34, the wrist of immobilized patients is realized to trouble The constraint of person.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. by the way that observation window is arranged on the back of the hand face, and observation window is reticular structure, the infusion of more convenient monitoring patient Situation, the mesh by the way that netted observation window is arranged is square, and nano-antibacterial layer is equipped between mesh, dimensionally stable, and just In observation, good fixing effect is filled nano-antibacterial layer between squared mesh, is avoided during infusion, medical fluid, or suffer from The blood of person drips, and causes to infect to the wound of patient, antibacterial, anti-peculiar smell effect are good；

2. wireless for placing sensor chip, bluetooth etc. by being equipped with mainboard placing groove in the back of the hand arm protection face Communication apparatus etc., this chip can be used to detect the health datas such as blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen, the sleep of wearer, can substitute and face The easy bedside monitor of bed；And have the function of walk step counting, sitting prompting, alarm etc. of falling, it can guarantee of the medical safety and matter Amount promotes Rehabilitation；

3. being equipped with subplate placing groove by palm of the hand arm protection face, alarm, battery etc. are set to palm of the hand arm and protected The case where facilitating pick-and-place and monitoring patient on mask, and it is easy to use, when patient falls down, or when patient's agitation When, using the alarm function of alarm, nursing staff and family members can rush at the first time, help patient, mitigate Burden of nursing, Working efficiency is improved, and reduces the incidence of adverse events.

4. new medical constraint gloves reach scientific practical, easy to operate, province under the principle for focusing on concern with humanization Time power, it is not damaged, it is ensured that patient safety guarantees that treatment, nursing go on smoothly, while improving family members' acceptance, effectively Ground, which solves, looks after ethics problem.The completion of this purpose is conducive to situation of all-level hospitals, community, geriatric nursing home popularization, improves medical treatment peace The satisfaction of complete and nursing quality and family members and nursing staff, make China gerontal patient really improve the quality of living, social To harmonious development.

One embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only the utility model Preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is all to be made according to application scope of the utility model All the changes and improvements etc., should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing, it is characterised in that: protect structure including hand protection structure, arm About belt structure；The restraint strap structure setting is protected between structure and arm protection structure in the hand, is used for The fixed hand protection structure and the arm protect structure；

The hand protection structure includes palm of the hand face and the back of the hand face, and the arm protection structure includes palm of the hand arm protection face and hand Arm protection face hands at the back, the palm of the hand arm protection face are extended to form downwards by the palm of the hand, the back of the hand arm protection face by Described the back of the hand extends to form downwards；

The palm of the hand arm protection face is equipped with subplate placing groove, for placing alarm and/or battery；

The back of the hand arm protection face is equipped with mainboard placing groove and miniature display screen, and the mainboard placing groove is for placing sensing Device chip and wireless telecom equipment, the miniature display screen is for showing related monitoring data；

The back of the hand face is equipped with observation window, and the observation window is fixedly connected by button with the back of the hand face, and the observation window is used for Observe infusion treatment situation.

2. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the observation window For reticular structure, the reticular structure includes the mesh of square, and the nano-antibacterial layer being set between the mesh.

3. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the hand Fingerstall is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the back side, wherein the end of thumb stall and little finger of toe fingerstall is equipped with fingernail protecting cover.

4. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the palm of the hand face Successively include palm of the hand face inner wall, hollow layer and palm of the hand face outer wall, be fixed with anti-grasping plate inside the hollow layer, in the palm of the hand face Wall, which is equipped with, prevents grabbing protection block, described to prevent that grabbing protection block is set to and position corresponding at the patient centre of the palm.

5. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the palm of the hand face Inner wall, palm of the hand face outer wall and the back of the hand face are provided with spongy layer.

6. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hand is protected The top of protection structure is equipped with open end, and the top of finger tip is arranged in the open end, and an extended surface of the open end is hand Heart face, another extended surface of the open end are the back of the hand face, are connected at the open end by thread gluing.

7. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the restraint strap Structure includes fixing belt and restraint strap, wherein

One end of the fixing belt is fixedly connected with the constraint band structure, and the other end of the fixing belt is free end, it is described from By holding for being fixedly connected with fixture；

The restraint strap includes connection buckle and connector, is fixed by the cooperation of the connection buckle and the connector.

8. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the restraint strap It is 2cm-5cm elastic brace web for width.

9. a kind of new medical constraint gloves convenient for nursing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the nanometer is anti- Silver nano-grain is equipped in bacterium layer.