CN208590294U - A kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width - Google Patents

A kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208590294U
CN208590294U CN201820497266.5U CN201820497266U CN208590294U CN 208590294 U CN208590294 U CN 208590294U CN 201820497266 U CN201820497266 U CN 201820497266U CN 208590294 U CN208590294 U CN 208590294U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife rest
rack
grape
width
top surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820497266.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁堃
赵润良
胡昀
马静
杨叶
吕怡秋
杨小周
石瑞
别海
曾保宁
张清林
贾军
徐玉海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Industry And Commerce Career Technical College (ningxia Chemical Engineering School Ningxia Mechanical And Electrical Engineering School Ningxia Agricultural Mechanization School)
Original Assignee
Ningxia Industry And Commerce Career Technical College (ningxia Chemical Engineering School Ningxia Mechanical And Electrical Engineering School Ningxia Agricultural Mechanization School)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Industry And Commerce Career Technical College (ningxia Chemical Engineering School Ningxia Mechanical And Electrical Engineering School Ningxia Agricultural Mechanization School) filed Critical Ningxia Industry And Commerce Career Technical College (ningxia Chemical Engineering School Ningxia Mechanical And Electrical Engineering School Ningxia Agricultural Mechanization School)
Priority to CN201820497266.5U priority Critical patent/CN208590294U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208590294U publication Critical patent/CN208590294U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bilateral grape pruning machines of adjustable working width, including rack, tractor-drawn bracket and bogie wheel are fixedly installed in rack, rack two sides are installed by one group of side knife rest respectively, sensor stand is installed, sensor stand is equipped with range sensor on every group of side knife rest;Rack two sides upper end is fixedly mounted width adjusting motor and top surface knife rest respectively, width adjusting motor be located at frame upper end inner side edge and with side knife rest inner side edge intersection;Side knife rest inner side edge and top surface knife rest lower end are separately installed with cutting blade;Rack lower end is equipped with generator in tractor-drawn bracket middle position, is equipped on generator and takes knife system.The utility model can carry out the trimming of two row grape branches simultaneously, hence it is evident that improve work efficiency;It has used and has been driven by electricity entirely, can either automatically or manually adjust knife rest width, drive efficiency is high;Can be according to the working width of wine-growing width adjustment grape beta pruning cutter holder, the scope of application is more extensive.

Description

A kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery device field, in particular to a kind of bilateral grape for grape beta pruning operation Beta pruning is mechanical.
Background technique:
China has a vast territory, and in addition to the provinces and cities such as Hong Kong, Macao, other provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions are substantially all the kind of grape It plants, grape early has become China and is distributed one of most commonly used industrial crops.It is counted according to Minister Agriculture of China, to the end of the year 2015, I State's grape -growing areas is up to 1198.5 ten thousand mu, 1366.9 ten thousand tons of yield, 1,140,000 tons of vintage, the grape from 2014 Cultivated area leaps to the second in the world, becomes grape big producer, the world.Development in more than 10 years is passed through in Ningxia, grape industry at For one of most important specialty industries, Eastern Foot of The Helan Mountain also becomes one of big viny region in China ten, ends the whole district in 2017 Plant more than 650,000 mu of grape.
Such large-scale grape -growing areas, if using traditional artificial beta pruning method for grape beta pruning, labor intensity It is very big, and man efficiency is limited, it is with high costs, since grape beta pruning has seasonality, employ grape beta pruning worker There is also great unstability.Currently, conventional grape beta pruning mechanical equipment, generally works in unilateral side, can only once trim 2 face of side, or can be trimmed simultaneously with two sides, but working width adjustment is inconvenient, influences the raising of grape beta pruning operating efficiency; And most of grape pruning machines need Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, and drive efficiency is not also high.For this purpose, designing and developing out a kind of novel pair Side grape pruning machine.
Summary of the invention:
Of the existing technology in order to overcome the problems, such as, the utility model provides a kind of bilateral grape of adjustable working width Pruning machine has the characteristics that the problem of working width is adjusted, is driven by electricity, and is able to solve unilateral beta pruning inefficiency, and And keep the use scope of equipment more extensive.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width, including rack are fixedly installed with tractor in rack and lead Draw bracket and bogie wheel, its main feature is that: one group of side knife rest is installed in the rack two sides respectively, is equipped on every group of side knife rest Sensor stand, uniformly arrangement is equipped with several range sensors on sensor stand;Rack two sides upper end is fixed respectively Width adjusting motor and top surface knife rest are installed, width adjusting motor is located at frame upper end inner side edge and hands over side knife rest inner side edge At boundary;The side knife rest inner side edge and top surface knife rest lower end are separately installed with cutting blade;The rack lower end is in tractor Towing bracket middle position is equipped with generator, is equipped on generator and takes knife system.
Further, width adjustment control device is installed in above-mentioned top surface knife rest, for adjusting the grape pruning machine To corresponding width, worked normally convenient for grape pruning machine.
Further, above-mentioned cutting blade and side knife rest inner side edge and top surface knife rest lower end are separately installed with cutting blade Driving motor is adjusted the working width of knife rest by cutting blade driving motor supplies power.
The grape pruning machine of the utility model adjusts the working width of top surface knife rest by the driving of width adjusting motor, So that grape pruning machine is adapted to the grape trellis of different in width, and the sensor installed on the knife rest of side, grape can be measured The problem of width of frame either automatically or manually adjusts the knife rest width of grape pruning machine, unilateral beta pruning inefficiency can be solved, The grape branch in two rows totally 6 faces can be trimmed simultaneously.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the grape pruning machine of the utility model can carry out two row grapes compared to the unilateral grape pruning machine of tradition simultaneously The trimming of branch, hence it is evident that improve work efficiency;
(2) the grape pruning machine of the utility model has used is driven by electricity entirely, and it is wide can either automatically or manually to adjust knife rest Degree, drive efficiency are high;
(3) the grape pruning machine of the utility model can be according to the work of wine-growing width adjustment grape beta pruning cutter holder Width, the scope of application are more extensive.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the bilateral grape pruning machine that the utility model can adjust working width;
Fig. 2 is the front view for the bilateral grape pruning machine that the utility model can adjust working width;
In figure: 1- rack, 2- tractor-drawn bracket, 3- bogie wheel, the side 4- knife rest, 5- sensor stand, 6- distance Sensor, 7- width adjusting motor, the top surface 8- knife rest, 9- cutting blade, 10- generator, 11- take knife system, 12- cutting blade Driving motor.
Specific embodiment:
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, a kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width, including rack 1 is solid in rack 1 Dingan County is equipped with tractor-drawn bracket 2 and bogie wheel 3, its main feature is that: one group of side knife rest 4 is installed in 1 two sides of rack respectively, Sensor stand 5 is installed on every group of side knife rest 4, uniformly arranges on sensor stand 5 and is equipped with several range sensors 6; Width adjusting motor 7 and top surface knife rest 8 is fixedly mounted in the 1 two sides upper end of rack respectively, and width adjusting motor 7 is located at rack 1 Upper end inner side edge and with 4 inner side edge intersection of side knife rest;4 inner side edge of side knife rest and 8 lower end of top surface knife rest are pacified respectively Equipped with cutting blade 9;1 lower end of rack is equipped with generator 10 in 2 middle position of tractor-drawn bracket, on generator 10 It is equipped with and takes knife system 11;Width adjustment control device is installed in the top surface knife rest 8;The cutting blade 9 and side knife 4 inner side edge of frame and 8 lower end of top surface knife rest are separately installed with cutting blade driving motor 12, are provided by cutting blade driving motor 12 Power adjusts the working width of knife rest.
Actual mechanical process: the bilateral grape pruning machine of the adjustable working width is installed by tractor-drawn bracket 2 To the driving equipments such as corresponding tractor, power is obtained from pulling equipment by power takeoff 11, supply generator 10 generates electricity, and is The cutting blade driving motor 12 of grape pruning machine provides power supply;Wine-growing is first measured by range sensor 6 when work Capable width, after the width for measuring wine-growing row, by the width adjustment control device installed in top surface knife rest 8 by grape beta pruning Machine is adjusted to corresponding width, is completed grape pruning machine and is worked normally.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width, including rack (1), it is dilatory to be fixedly installed in rack (1) Machine travel bracket (2) and bogie wheel (3), it is characterised in that: one group of side knife rest (4) is installed in rack (1) two sides respectively, often It is equipped with sensor stand (5) in group side knife rest (4), uniformly arrangement is equipped with several Distance-sensings on sensor stand (5) Device (6);Width adjusting motor (7) and top surface knife rest (8), width adjusting electricity is fixedly mounted in rack (1) the two sides upper end respectively Machine (7) be located at rack (1) upper end inner side edge and with side knife rest (4) inner side edge intersection;Side knife rest (4) inner side edge and Top surface knife rest (8) lower end is separately installed with cutting blade (9);Rack (1) lower end is in tractor-drawn bracket (2) interposition It sets and is equipped with generator (10), be equipped on generator (10) and take knife system (11).
2. the bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top surface knife Frame is equipped with width adjustment control device in (8), for adjusting the grape pruning machine to corresponding width.
3. the bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutter Piece (9) and side knife rest (4) inner side edge and top surface knife rest (8) lower end are separately installed with cutting blade driving motor (12), by cutting Cutting blade driving motor (12) provides power to adjust the working width of knife rest.
CN201820497266.5U 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width Expired - Fee Related CN208590294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820497266.5U CN208590294U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820497266.5U CN208590294U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208590294U true CN208590294U (en) 2019-03-12

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ID=65599960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820497266.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208590294U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of bilateral grape pruning machine of adjustable working width

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208590294U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116171749A (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-05-30 昆明兰露梦农业科技有限公司 Grape pruning machine
CN117918143A (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-04-26 潍坊拓普机械制造有限公司 Double-arm hedge trimming equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116171749A (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-05-30 昆明兰露梦农业科技有限公司 Grape pruning machine
CN116171749B (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-07-07 昆明兰露梦农业科技有限公司 Grape pruning machine
CN117918143A (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-04-26 潍坊拓普机械制造有限公司 Double-arm hedge trimming equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190312

Termination date: 20200410