CN208590231U - A kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit - Google Patents

A kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208590231U
CN208590231U CN201821123567.8U CN201821123567U CN208590231U CN 208590231 U CN208590231 U CN 208590231U CN 201821123567 U CN201821123567 U CN 201821123567U CN 208590231 U CN208590231 U CN 208590231U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed selection
cabinet
seed
selection room
screen plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821123567.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭少剑
章梅兰
吴少林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of CAS
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Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of CAS
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Priority to CN201821123567.8U priority Critical patent/CN208590231U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208590231U publication Critical patent/CN208590231U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit, including the first cabinet and the second cabinet, it is welded with support plate in the horizontal direction on the inner wall of first cabinet, the first cabinet is divided into seed selection room and sterilizing chamber by the support plate.In the utility model, the device is provided with seed selection room and sterilizing chamber, so that the device seed selection is realized with sterilization it is integrated, convenient for quickly handling and saving equipment cost, blower is provided in the seed selection room of the device, it can will suppress kind of a blowout seed selection room, inclined screen plate is provided in seed selection room, screen plate is evenly arranged with aperture, convenient for further screening seed rice, furthermore, mobile bar is provided at the top of the screen plate of the device, the lower surface of mobile bar is bonded with hairbrush, side between screen plate and fixed block positioned at seed selection room offers angling hole, it is removed out of screen plate convenient for the satisfactory seed rice in portion, realize selected seed rice.

Description

A kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to rice seed selection sterilizing unit field, specially a kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit.
Background technique
Rice is main most long one kind in one kind and Oryza of draft Oryza as grain.Rice is the mankind Staple food crop, can exceed that 140,000 kinds of rice in the world, and scientist is also ceaselessly researching and developing new seed rice, therefore The kind of rice actually how many, be difficult to estimate.The nursery of rice is the significant process of rice breeding development, in educating for rice It before seedling, needs to carry out to the selected of seed rice, good seed rice can increase the grain yield of rice, and seed rice inferior will be tight Ghost image rings the grain security of the mankind, China to the research of rice for a long time, especially famous Yuan Longping professor, in hybrid rice Research has been achieved with important breakthrough, is made that contribution outstanding for the volume food safety of the mankind.
Existing rice seed selection sterilizing unit structure is simple, and equipment separation, screening effect is poor, and seed selection sterilization can not integration Processing, existing rice are chosen seeds sterilizing unit, are unable to reach when being chosen seeds selected, and flat shell, sieve are contained in the seed rice selected Select effect poor, existing rice seed selection sterilizing unit seed selection is separated with disinfection equipment, can not be carried out continuous sex work, be chosen seeds and kill The bacterium time is long, not easy, secondly, the separation of equipment, can to purchase more equipment, cause the increase of use cost, it can not Meet and integrated requirement is sterilized to rice seed selection now.
So how to design a kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit, becoming us will currently be solved the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing units, to solve above-mentioned background technique Proposed in the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit, Including the first cabinet and the second cabinet, support plate, the support plate are welded on the inner wall of first cabinet in the horizontal direction First cabinet is divided into seed selection room and sterilizing chamber, the inner wall updip inclined weld of the seed selection room is connected to screen plate, the seed selection room Two inner sidewalls on be located at screen plate above be welded with two fixed blocks, two fixed block slide over side walls are embedded with and pass through The mobile bar of seed selection room one side wall is worn, is located above mobile bar at the top corner of the seed selection room and is welded with air box, institute It states seed selection room and is located at air box and corresponds to and offer screen holes on side wall, seed selection room side wall between screen plate and fixed block On offer angling hole, the top for being internally located at support plate of the seed selection room is placed with the first memory plane, institute in the horizontal direction The inside for stating sterilizing chamber is located at below support plate in the horizontal direction is provided through conduit, the bottom uniform welding of the conduit There are multiple spray heads, is located at below multiple spray heads on the inner wall of the sterilizing chamber and is placed with the second memory plane, first cabinet Side be welded with the second cabinet, one end of the conduit, which is located in the second cabinet, is connected with spraying machine, second cabinet It is located above spraying machine in the horizontal direction on inner wall and is welded with fixed plate, is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed plate electronic Machine, the motor are rotatably connected to motor gear by shaft, and the top of the fixed plate is located at the side welding of motor Have a bearing bar, be located on the side wall of the bearing bar lower section of mobile bar by straight-bar be slidably connected there are two rolling bearing, two The external engagement of a rolling bearing has chain.
Further, the bottom of the chain engages connection with the top of motor gear, and the mobile bar is located at the second case Intracorporal one end bottom is welded with teeth, and the mobile bar engages connection with the top of chain by teeth.
Further, the inside bottom of the air box is fixedly connected with blower, and the blower is connected by rotating shaft transmission There is blade, the side that the air box is located at blade offers multiple exhaust vents, multiple air inlet holes are offered at the top of air box.
Further, run through at the top center of first cabinet and be fixedly connected with feeding inlet.
Further, two rolling bearings are symmetrical about the vertical center line of motor gear.
Further, multiple apertures, and the internal diameter of multiple apertures and selected rice are uniformly provided at the top of the screen plate The length of kind is identical.
Further, the top exterior walls of the screen plate and the bottom interior wall of angling hole are on same straight line.
Further, the lower surface of the mobile bar is bonded with hairbrush.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that firstly, the inside division of the device at seed selection room and Sterilizing chamber so that device seed selection and sterilization integration, accelerate seed selection germicidal efficiency, integration can also reduce procuring equipment at This, realization reduces cost, convenient, quick purpose, secondly, be provided with blower in the seed selection room of the device, blower can will be by What is contained in the seed rice that feeding inlet enters suppresses kind, blows out seed selection room, and reality is preliminary to choose seeds, and is provided with screen plate in seed selection room, sieves Select and offer multiple seed selection holes on plate, can will selected seed rice again, sliding, which is provided with bottom adhe, above screen plate hairbrush Mobile bar, can moving back and forth by mobile bar so that seed rice will not be accumulated on movable plate, convenient for seed selection, finally, seed selection The side of room offers between screen plate and fixed block, the angling hole of the device, can will be screened by angling hole Undesirable seed rice removes, and realizes to the selected of seed rice.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the side view at the A of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is to amplify the structural schematic diagram faced at the A of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is to amplify the structural schematic diagram faced at the B of the utility model.
In figure: 1, the first cabinet;101, seed selection room;102, sterilizing chamber;2, screen holes;3, mobile bar;4, screen plate;5, One memory plane;6, support plate;7, spray head;8, conduit;9, the second memory plane;10, the second cabinet;11, spraying machine;12, fixed plate; 13, motor;14, blower;15, blade;16, air box;17, feeding inlet;18, rolling bearing;19, chain;20, motor tooth Wheel;21, bearing bar;22, fixed block;23, angling hole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit, packet The first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 10 are included, is welded with support plate 6 on the inner wall of the first cabinet 1 in the horizontal direction, support plate 6 is by One cabinet 1 is divided into seed selection room 101 and sterilizing chamber 102, realizes seed selection sterilization integration, saves the time, decrease and purchase The cost of plurality of devices, the inner wall updip inclined weld of seed selection room 101 are connected to screen plate 4, are located at sieve on two inner sidewalls of seed selection room 101 The top of plate 4 is selected to be welded with two fixed blocks 22, two 22 slide over side walls of fixed block are embedded with through 101 one side wall of seed selection room Mobile bar 3, the top that mobile bar 3 is located at the top corner of seed selection room 101 is welded with air box 16, and seed selection room 101 is located at Screen holes 2 are offered on the corresponding side wall of air box 16, seed selection room 101 opens up on side wall between screen plate 4 and fixed block 22 There is angling hole 23, the top for being internally located at support plate 6 of seed selection room 101 is placed with the first memory plane 5, sterilizing chamber in the horizontal direction The lower section that 102 inside is located at support plate 6 in the horizontal direction is provided through conduit 8, and the bottom uniform welding of conduit 8 has multiple Spray head 7, the lower section that multiple spray heads 7 are located on the inner wall of sterilizing chamber 102 are placed with the second memory plane 9, the side weldering of the first cabinet 1 It is connected to the second cabinet 10, one end of conduit 8, which is located in the second cabinet 10, is connected with spraying machine 11, edge on the inner wall of the second cabinet 10 The top that horizontal direction is located at spraying machine 11 is welded with fixed plate 12, and the top of fixed plate 12 is fixedly installed motor 13, electricity Motivation 13 is rotatably connected to motor gear 20 by shaft, and the side that the top of fixed plate 12 is located at motor 13 is welded with load-bearing Bar 21, the lower section that mobile bar 3 is located on the side wall of bearing bar 21 are slidably connected by straight-bar there are two rolling bearing 18, and two are rolled The external engagement of moving gear 18 has chain 19.
Further, the bottom of chain 19 engages connection with the top of motor gear 20, and mobile bar 3 is located at the second cabinet 10 Interior one end bottom is welded with teeth, and mobile bar 3 engages connection with the top of chain 19 by teeth.
Further, the inside bottom of air box 16 is fixedly connected with blower 14, and blower 14 is connected with by rotating shaft transmission Blade 15, the side that air box 16 is located at blade 15 offer multiple exhaust vents, and the top of air box 16 offers multiple air inlets Hole, blower 14 are rotated with movable vane piece 15, and the wind of generation passes through multiple air inlet holes, will suppress kind of a blowout seed selection room 101 in seed rice.
Further, at the top center of the first cabinet 1 through being fixedly connected with feeding inlet 17, seed rice by feeding inlet 17 into Enter seed selection room 101.
Further, two rolling bearings 18 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of motor gear 20.
Further, the top of screen plate 4 is uniformly provided with multiple apertures, and the internal diameter of multiple apertures and selected seed rice Length is identical, can further be screened by multiple osculums to seed rice.
Further, the top exterior walls of screen plate 4 and the bottom interior wall of angling hole 23 are on same straight line, so that not being inconsistent Closing desired seed rice can remove by angling hole 23.
Further, the lower surface of mobile bar 3 is bonded with hairbrush, hairbrush can moving back and forth by mobile bar 3, play Seed rice is prevented to be deposited on screen plate 4.
Working principle: the spraying machine 11 in the device, motor 13 and blower 14 are electrically connected with Switching Power Supply, switch Power supply and extraneous electric wire are electrically connected, and when being chosen seeds, open the Switching Power Supply of motor 13 and blower 14, blower 14 passes through Rotating shaft transmission connects blade 15, so that blade 15 rotates, the wind of generation is blown by the exhaust vent that 16 side of air box opens up Enter seed selection room 101, seed rice is put by feeding inlet 17, seed rice can pass through in feeding inlet 17 to screen plate 4, in mistake of the seed rice in whereabouts Cheng Zhong, the wind that the flat shell in seed rice can be generated by blade 15 blow out seed selection room 101 by screen holes 2, realize preliminary seed selection, screening The surface of plate 4 is uniformly provided with multiple screening apertures, so that the seed rice on screen plate 4 screens satisfactory seed rice and passes through Screen plate 4 is fallen on the first memory plane 5, and the top of screen plate 4 is provided with mobile bar 3, and one end bottom of mobile bar 3 passes through teeth Engagement connection chain 19, the bottom engagement of chain 19 is connected with the motor gear 20 of the transmission connection of motor 13, in motor 13 Drive under so that the mobile bar 3 that lower surface is bonded with hairbrush slidably reciprocates in fixed block 22, will be located on screen plate 4 Seed rice fiddles with, and is screened, and the seed rice of the first memory plane 5 is not fallen within, the angling hole 23 that can be opened up by 101 side of seed selection room Seed selection room 101 is removed, the seed rice screened that meets the requirements is each fallen in the first memory plane 5, will when needing to carry out sterilizing chamber Selected seed rice is divided onto the second memory plane 9, and 102 when the second memory plane 9 is put into sterilization, the power supply for opening spraying machine 11 is opened It closes, spraying machine 11 can be sprayed to the seed rice divided on the second memory plane 9 by spray head 7, complete sterilization by thimerosal by conduit 8.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

  1. Sterilizing unit, including the first cabinet (1) and the second cabinet (10) 1. a kind of accurate rice is chosen seeds, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is welded in the horizontal direction on the inner wall of the first cabinet (1) support plate (6), the support plate (6) divides the first cabinet (1) Inner wall updip inclined weld for seed selection room (101) and sterilizing chamber (102), the seed selection room (101) is connected to screen plate (4), the choosing It is located above screen plate (4) on two inner sidewalls of kind room (101) and is welded with two fixed blocks (22), two fixed blocks (22) slide over side walls is embedded with the mobile bar (3) through seed selection room (101) one side wall, turns at the top of the seed selection room (101) It is located above mobile bar (3) at angle and is welded with air box (16), the seed selection room (101) is located at air box (16) corresponding side wall On offer screen holes (2), the seed selection room (101), which is located to offer on side wall between screen plate (4) and fixed block (22), to be inclined The top for being internally located at support plate (6) of inclined hole (23), the seed selection room (101) is placed with the first memory plane in the horizontal direction (5), the inside of the sterilizing chamber (102), which is located in the horizontal direction below support plate (6), is provided through conduit (8), described The bottom uniform welding of conduit (8) has multiple spray heads (7), is located under multiple spray heads (7) on the inner wall of the sterilizing chamber (102) Side is placed with the second memory plane (9), and the side of first cabinet (1) is welded with the second cabinet (10), and the one of the conduit (8) End, which is located in the second cabinet (10), to be connected with spraying machine (11), is located at spray on the inner wall of second cabinet (10) in the horizontal direction It spills and is welded with fixed plate (12) above machine (11), be fixedly installed motor (13) at the top of the fixed plate (12), it is described Motor (13) is rotatably connected to motor gear (20) by shaft, and the top of the fixed plate (12) is located at motor (13) Side is welded with bearing bar (21), and the lower section on the side wall of the bearing bar (21) positioned at mobile bar (3) is slided by straight-bar to be connected It connects there are two rolling bearing (18), the external engagement of two rolling bearings (18) has chain (19).
  2. The sterilizing unit 2. a kind of accurate rice according to claim 1 is chosen seeds, it is characterised in that: the chain (19) Bottom engages connection with the top of motor gear (20), and the mobile bar (3) is located at the weldering of one end bottom in the second cabinet (10) Teeth are connected to, the mobile bar (3) engages connection with the top of chain (19) by teeth.
  3. The sterilizing unit 3. a kind of accurate rice according to claim 1 is chosen seeds, it is characterised in that: the air box (16) Inside bottom be fixedly connected with blower (14), the blower (14) is connected with blade (15), the blower by rotating shaft transmission The side that case (16) is located at blade (15) offers multiple exhaust vents, and air box offers multiple air inlet holes at the top of (16).
  4. The sterilizing unit 4. a kind of accurate rice according to claim 1 is chosen seeds, it is characterised in that: first cabinet (1) run through at top center and be fixedly connected with feeding inlet (17).
  5. The sterilizing unit 5. a kind of accurate rice according to claim 1 is chosen seeds, it is characterised in that: two rolling teeth It is symmetrical about the vertical center line of motor gear (20) to take turns (18).
  6. The sterilizing unit 6. a kind of accurate rice according to claim 1 is chosen seeds, it is characterised in that: the screen plate (4) Top be uniformly provided with multiple apertures, and the internal diameter of multiple apertures is identical as the length of selected seed rice.
  7. The sterilizing unit 7. a kind of accurate rice according to claim 1 is chosen seeds, it is characterised in that: the screen plate (4) Top exterior walls and the bottom interior wall of angling hole (23) be on same straight line.
  8. The sterilizing unit 8. a kind of accurate rice according to claim 1 is chosen seeds, it is characterised in that: the mobile bar (3) Lower surface is bonded with hairbrush.
CN201821123567.8U 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit Expired - Fee Related CN208590231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821123567.8U CN208590231U (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821123567.8U CN208590231U (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of accurate rice seed selection sterilizing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208590231U true CN208590231U (en) 2019-03-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110586455A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-20 江苏紫江生态农业有限公司 A kind of rice sieving mechanism for purple fragrant glutinous rice is grown seedlings
CN111247899A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-09 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 Agricultural rice seed selection equipment
CN113245198A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-13 安徽永民种业有限责任公司 Selection equipment for wheat seed production and working method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110586455A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-20 江苏紫江生态农业有限公司 A kind of rice sieving mechanism for purple fragrant glutinous rice is grown seedlings
CN110586455B (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-04-20 江苏紫江生态农业有限公司 A kind of rice sieving mechanism for purple fragrant glutinous rice is grown seedlings
CN111247899A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-09 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 Agricultural rice seed selection equipment
CN113245198A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-13 安徽永民种业有限责任公司 Selection equipment for wheat seed production and working method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190312

Termination date: 20200716