CN208589946U

CN208589946U - A kind of solar components mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN208589946U
Application number: CN201821309875.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈科; 邵波; 周磊甜; 黄启银
Original assignee: Zhejiang Astronergy New Energy Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Astronergy New Energy Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-14
Filing date: 2018-08-14
Publication date: 2019-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar components mounting structures, including the support frame being made of column and cant beam, the purlin vertical with cant beam is equipped at intervals on the cant beam, the solar components are fixed on purlin, in neighbouring two solar components of cant beam length direction, the lower end of solar components and overlapping for the upper end for the solar components for being located at downside positioned at upside, it efficiently solves the solar components of the prior art directly as in the mounting means of construction ceiling, the problem of neighbouring two panels solar components are disposed on the same plane and easily cause leak, with very high practical value.

Description

A kind of solar components mounting structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to solar components mounting technique fields, and in particular to it is a kind of for bicycle shed steelframe roofing too Positive energy component installation structure.

Background technique

In the prior art when installing multi-disc solar components (solar panels), generally it is laid on an inclined-plane, That is the structure type of one big plane of multi-disc solar components composition.When directly use solar components as the top surface of building structure When, such as when directly using solar components as bicycle shed steelframe roofing, the shortcomings that this multi-disc solar components tile mode, is Seam between neighbouring two panels solar components must use waterproof adhesive tape sealing with preventing water leakage；Nevertheless, due to Seam between neighbouring two panels solar components is the transverse joint vertical with water (flow) direction, therefore is difficult for a long time really Leak does not occur for guarantor.Publication date is on May 9th, 2012, and the Chinese patent document of Publication No. CN202217675U discloses one Kind solar module mounting bracket, belongs to solar components mounting device field, straight to solve existing solar components installation It connects the drilling on roof and existing complex procedures is installed, and there are problems that a possibility that leak, the solar components installation Bracket includes by the crossbeam of the fixed solar battery of locating piece, and for the crossbeam on pedestal, which is fixed on roof coloured silk On steel watt watt ridge, the crossbeam side is provided with sliding slot.The solar module mounting bracket structure is simple, can quick assembling combination or Disassembly, and roof original structure will not be destroyed, it is mainly used for solving drilling problems on roof.Publication date is December 19 in 2012 Day, the Chinese patent document of Publication No. CN202616247U discloses a kind of solar module mounting bracket, including support frame, Support frame is made of crossbeam and cant beam, is used for installing solar photovoltaic component, the mounting bracket further includes bearing diagonal and front and back Column, the upper end of front and back column and the cant beam front and rear part of support frame are separately connected, the lower end of front and back column respectively with front and back foundation pile It is flexibly connected.It is provided with the hole slot for the insertion of front and back column in the front and back foundation pile, is set between front and back column and front and back foundation pile Rubber sleeve has been set, and has been fixed by fastening positioning bolt and fastening tapping screw.Before and after the structure stem height can more than Lower adjusting, and then realize the tilt adjustable section of solar components, it is easily installed implementation, improves the efficiency of solar energy utilization.But it is above-mentioned Neighbouring two panels solar components are disposed on the same plane by two kinds of structures, therefore neighbouring two panels solar energy group The problem of seam between part is easy leak is not resolved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is installation side of the solar components directly as construction ceiling to solve the prior art In formula, the problem of neighbouring two panels solar components are disposed on the same plane and easily cause leak, provide it is a kind of too Positive energy component installation structure, the self structure that can use solar components achieve the purpose that smoothly to drain, and solve the prior art Between middle solar components the problem of transverse joint leak.

The concrete scheme that the utility model uses to solve above-mentioned technical problem is a kind of solar components mounting structure, Including the support frame being made of column and cant beam, the purlin vertical with cant beam, the solar energy are equipped at intervals on the cant beam Component is fixed on purlin, the solar energy group in neighbouring two solar components of cant beam length direction, positioned at upside The lower end of part is erected at the top of the upper end of the solar components positioned at downside, and the lower end of the solar components of upside Be fixed on same purlin with the upper end of the solar components of downside, a upper lateral part of purlin is fixed with c-type fastener, it is described on The lower end of side solar components is fixed on the top of c-type fastener, and the upper end of downside solar components is fixed on c-type fastener Bottom, the solar components are connect with c-type fastener by fixing bolt by frame.The utility model is to cant beam length direction Neighbouring two solar components end carry out overlap processing, i.e., will be located at upside solar components lower end frame It is provided at the top of the upper end of the solar components of downside, using the stacked system of similar tile, eliminates the prior art By solar components directly as the seam between two solar components neighbouring in the mounting means of construction ceiling, in this way The surface that water directly reaches downside solar components is flowed down from upside solar components surface, solves solar energy in the prior art Between component the problem of transverse joint leak.And by the upper of the solar components of the lower end of the solar components of upside and downside End is fixed on same purlin, it can be ensured that structural strength of the solar components as construction ceiling.On the other hand, this is practical Novel to use c-type fastener fixing solar components, the lower end of upside solar components is fixed on the top of c-type fastener, downside The upper end of solar components is fixed on the bottom of c-type fastener, and such a fixing piece can solve upper layer and lower layer solar energy The fixation problem of component, structure is simple, low in cost.

Preferably, c-type fastener includes that a top margin and the bottom edge with the parallel and symmetrical setting of top margin, top margin pass through with bottom edge The side integrally connected of top margin Yu bottom edge the same side is set.C-type fastener, which constitutes three, can be used for fixed structure side, wherein Top margin and bottom edge are respectively used to fix the end of neighbouring two solar components, and form it into the knot of dislocation overlapping up and down Configuration formula, eliminates transverse joint, and side is fixed on the fixation that c-type fastener itself is used on purlin.On the other hand, since this is practical Novel solar components and cant beam are not parallel, and the bending part of purlin is usually right angle, therefore can be by changing c-type fastener The angle of upper topside and bottom edge relative to side makes the frame of solar components periphery be close to top margin or the bottom edge of c-type fastener.

Preferably, purlin is c-type purlin, c-type purlin includes a top plate and the bottom plate with the parallel and symmetrical setting of top margin, Top plate and bottom plate pass through the side plate integrally connected that top plate Yu bottom plate the same side is arranged in；The opening of c-type purlin is directed toward the height of cant beam End, the opening of c-type fastener are directed toward the low side of cant beam, and c-type fastener is fixedly connected by its side with the side plate of c-type purlin.C-type The low side that the opening of fastener is directed toward cant beam can be convenient the installation of solar components,

Alternatively, purlin is Z-shaped purline, and Z-shaped purline includes a vertically arranged middle plate, the upper end of middle plate Extend to side and constitute top plate, the lower end of intermediate plate extends enough at the bottom plate parallel with top margin to the other side；The top of Z-shaped purline Plate is directed toward the high-end of cant beam, and the bottom plate of Z-shaped purline is directed toward the low side of cant beam, and c-type fastener passes through in its side and Z-shaped purline Plate is fixedly connected.

Preferably, cant beam is equipped with support, the support is fixed on cant beam, and the purlin passes through fastening bolt It fixes on the support.Support is for fixing purlin, on the other hand, since the solar components and cant beam of the utility model are uneven Row, and the bending part of purlin is usually right angle, therefore the setting angle of purlin can also be adjusted by support, makes solar components The frame of periphery is close to c-type fastener.

Preferably, adjacent two pieces of solar components on purlin length direction are connected by c-type fastener, two blocks of solar energy Seam crossing between component is equipped with waterproof adhesive tape.

Preferably, be located at upside solar components lower end be located at downside solar components upper end it Between on the length direction of cant beam be overlapped 15 to 35 millimeters, between being equipped between upside solar components and downside solar components Gap, the gap are 15 to 25 millimeters.The upper end of the lower end of solar components and downside solar components on the upside of the utility model Length of overlapped part it is shorter, and upside solar components and downside solar components overlapping are equipped with gap, therefore will not be right The upper surface of solar components forms shade.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it efficiently solves the solar components of the prior art directly as building In the mounting means of top surface, neighbouring two panels solar components are disposed on the same plane and easily cause asking for leak Topic, the self structure that the utility model can use solar components achieve the purpose that smoothly to drain, and solve in the prior art too Between positive energy component the problem of transverse joint leak, there is very high practical value.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model solar components mounting structure embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is a kind of partial structural diagram of the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is a kind of partial structural diagram of the utility model embodiment 2；

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model c-type fastener.

In figure: 1. columns, 2. cant beams, 3. purlins, 4. solar components, 5.C type fastener, 6. frames, 7. fixing bolts, 8. top margin, 9. bottom edges, 10. sides, 11. top plates, 12. bottom plates, 13. side plates, plate in 14., 15 supports.

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention is further detailed below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1

In Fig. 1 embodiment 1 shown in Fig. 2, a kind of solar components mounting structure, including be made of column 1 and cant beam 2 Support frame, cant beam is equipped with support 15, and the support is fixed on cant beam, is equipped at intervals on the cant beam and hangs down with cant beam Straight purlin 3, the purlin are fixed on the support by fastening bolt.The solar components 4 are fixed on purlin Top, in neighbouring two solar components of cant beam length direction, positioned at the lower end frame of the solar components of upside It is provided at the top of the upper end of the solar components of downside, and the sun of the lower end of the solar components of upside and downside The upper end of energy component is fixed on same purlin, and a upper lateral part of purlin is fixed with c-type fastener 5(and sees Fig. 4), the c-type button Part includes a top margin 8 and the bottom edge 9 with the parallel and symmetrical setting of top margin, and top margin is same with bottom edge in top margin by being arranged with bottom edge 10 integrally connected of side of side；The lower end of the upside solar components is fixed on the top of c-type fastener, downside solar energy group The upper end of part is fixed on the bottom of c-type fastener, and the solar components are connected with c-type fastener by fixing bolt 7 by frame 6 It connects.The purlin is c-type purlin, and c-type purlin includes a top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 with the parallel and symmetrical setting of top margin, top plate with Bottom plate passes through 13 integrally connected of side plate that top plate Yu bottom plate the same side is arranged in；The opening of c-type purlin is directed toward high-end, the C of cant beam The opening of type fastener is directed toward the low side of cant beam, and c-type fastener is fixedly connected by its side with the side plate of c-type purlin.

In the present embodiment, positioned at upside solar components lower end be located at downside solar components upper end 15 millimeters, between being equipped between upside solar components and downside solar components are overlapped between portion on the length direction of cant beam Gap, the gap are 15 millimeters；Adjacent two pieces of solar components on purlin length direction are connected by c-type fastener, and two pieces too Seam crossing between positive energy component is equipped with waterproof adhesive tape.

Embodiment 2

In embodiment 2 shown in Fig. 3, purlin is Z-shaped purline, and Z-shaped purline includes a vertically arranged middle plate 14, middle plate Upper end extends to side constitutes top plate, and the lower end of intermediate plate extends enough at the bottom plate parallel with top margin to the other side；Z-shaped purline Top plate be directed toward the high-end of cant beam, the bottom plate of Z-shaped purline is directed toward the low side of cant beam, and c-type fastener passes through its side and Z-shaped purline Middle plate be fixedly connected.In the present embodiment, the lower end positioned at the solar components of upside and the solar components positioned at downside Upper end between on the length direction of cant beam be overlapped 35 millimeters, set between upside solar components and downside solar components There is gap, the gap is 25 millimeters, remaining and embodiment 1 are identical.

The utility model carries out overlap processing to the end of neighbouring two solar components of cant beam length direction, i.e., The lower end for being located at the solar components of upside is erected to the top of the upper end of the solar components positioned at downside, using class Like the stacked system of tile, the prior art is eliminated by solar components directly as phase up and down in the mounting means of construction ceiling Seam between adjacent two solar components flows down water from upside solar components surface in this way and directly reaches downside solar energy group The surface of part solves the problems, such as transverse joint leak between solar components in the prior art.And by the solar energy group of upside The upper end of the solar components of the lower end and downside of part is fixed on same purlin, it can be ensured that solar components are used as and build Build the structural strength of top surface.On the other hand, the utility model uses c-type fastener fixing solar components, upside solar components Lower end be fixed on the top of c-type fastener, the upper end of downside solar components is fixed on the bottom of c-type fastener, such one A fixing piece can solve the fixation problem of upper layer and lower layer solar components, and structure is simple, low in cost.

In addition to the implementation, in the range disclosed in claims of the utility model and specification, this is practical Novel technical characteristic or technical data can be reselected and be combined, to constitute new embodiment, these are all these Field technical staff is without carrying out what creative work can be realized, therefore the implementation that these the utility model are not described in Example also should be regarded as specific embodiment of the utility model and be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of solar components mounting structure, including the support frame being made of column (1) and cant beam (2), characterized in that described Cant beam on be equipped at intervals with the purlin vertical with cant beam (3), the solar components (4) are fixed on purlin, in cant beam length In neighbouring two solar components in direction, the lower end positioned at the solar components of upside is erected at positioned at downside too The top of the upper end of positive energy component, and the upper end of the solar components of the lower end and downside of the solar components of upside is solid It is scheduled on same purlin, a upper lateral part of purlin is fixed with c-type fastener (5), and the lower end of the upside solar components is fixed At the top of c-type fastener, the upper end of downside solar components is fixed on the bottom of c-type fastener, and the solar components pass through Frame (6) is connect with c-type fastener by fixing bolt (7).

2. solar components mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the c-type fastener includes a top margin (8) and the bottom edge (9) with the parallel and symmetrical setting of top margin, top margin and bottom edge pass through the side that top margin Yu bottom edge the same side is arranged in (10) integrally connected.

3. solar components mounting structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the purlin is c-type purlin, c-type Purlin includes a top plate (11) and the bottom plate (12) with the parallel and symmetrical setting of top margin, top plate and bottom plate by setting top plate with Side plate (13) integrally connected of bottom plate the same side.

4. solar components mounting structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the opening of the c-type purlin is directed toward Cant beam it is high-end, the opening of c-type fastener is directed toward the low side of cant beam, and c-type fastener fixed by its side and the side plate of c-type purlin Connection.

5. solar components mounting structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the purlin is Z-shaped purline, Z-type Purlin includes a vertically arranged middle plate (14), and the upper end of middle plate extends to side constitutes top plate, and the lower end of intermediate plate is to the other side Extend enough at the bottom plate parallel with top margin.

6. solar components mounting structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top plate of the Z-shaped purline is directed toward Cant beam it is high-end, the bottom plate of Z-shaped purline is directed toward the low side of cant beam, and c-type fastener is fixed by the middle plate of its side and Z-shaped purline Connection.

7. solar components mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cant beam is equipped with support (15), the support is fixed on cant beam, and the purlin is fixed on the support by fastening bolt.

8. solar components mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the phase on the purlin length direction Adjacent two pieces of solar components are connected by c-type fastener, and the seam crossing between two pieces of solar components is equipped with waterproof adhesive tape.

9. solar components mounting structure according to claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the sun positioned at upside Can component lower end between the upper end of the solar components of downside Chong Die 15 to 35 on the length direction of cant beam Millimeter, is equipped with gap between upside solar components and downside solar components, the gap is 15 to 25 millimeters.