CN208589533U - Antenna module and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Antenna module and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208589533U CN208589533U CN201821315688.2U CN201821315688U CN208589533U CN 208589533 U CN208589533 U CN 208589533U CN 201821315688 U CN201821315688 U CN 201821315688U CN 208589533 U CN208589533 U CN 208589533U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- framework
- antenna
- signal
- communication
- radiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012905 input function Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminium alloy Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005314 correlation function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to antenna modules and electronic equipment, wherein antenna module includes conductive bezels and middle plate, and the conductive bezels are located at the periphery of the middle plate, wherein be equipped between first framework and the middle plate through the first gap of first framework;First framework is divided into the first conductive part and the second conductive part being independently arranged by part first gap, to form the first antenna radiator for being used for radiating near field signal of communication on first conductive part, and the second antenna radiator for being used for radiated far field signal of communication is formed on second conductive part.The antenna module provided through the foregoing embodiment, it may not be necessary to which individually designed antenna radiator again reduces the thickness of mobile phone;In addition, by the way that near-field communication aerial radiator and far-field communication antenna radiator is individually designed, it can effectively reduce near-field communication aerial and the problem of far-field communication antenna interferes, improve communication performance and communication stability.
Description
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, more particularly to antenna module and electronic equipment.
Background technique
With the fast development of the communication technology, electronic equipment communication function constantly enhances, especially near-field communication (Near
Field Communication, NFC) function has become one of application the most popular, for example, near-field communication payment.Antenna is
One of Main electronic parts and indispensable electronic component of realization electronic equipment communication function, therefore, in electronic equipment
Mutiple antennas, which is arranged, becomes the designer trends for guaranteeing well to communicate.
Traditional, NFC antenna implementation is generally divided into two major classes, and one kind is conventional coil NFC antenna, this structure meeting
The thickness for increasing electronic equipment pursues lightening demand presence with current people and conflicts;Another kind of is by NFC antenna and diversity
Antenna multiplexed metal edge frame, but the design has that diversity antenna is interfered with each other with NFC antenna.
Utility model content
The embodiment of the present application provides antenna module and electronic equipment, and the radiance and stabilization of mutiple antennas can be improved
Property.
Plate in antenna module, including conductive bezels, conductive bezels are located at the periphery of middle plate, and conductive bezels include being used to form
First framework of the antenna radiator of radiating near field signal of communication and far-field communication signal, wherein between the first framework and middle plate
Equipped with the first gap for running through the first framework;The first gap of part the first framework is divided into the first conductive part for being independently arranged and
Second conductive part, to form the first antenna radiator for being used for radiating near field signal of communication on the first conductive part, and the
The second antenna radiator for being used for radiated far field signal of communication is formed on two conductive parts.
The application also provides electronic equipment, including substrate, and the RF transmit-receive circuit on the circuit board, Yi Jishang is arranged in
The antenna module stated;Wherein, the substrate is placed in the cavity that the conductive bezels and the middle plate are enclosed, described to penetrate
Frequency transmission circuit is connect with the antenna module, for handling near-field-communication signal and/or the far field of the antenna module transmitting-receiving
Signal of communication.
Above-mentioned antenna module, by be arranged it is new open seamless way, i.e., be equipped between the first framework and middle plate and run through institute
State the first gap of the first framework;First framework is divided into the first conductive part being independently arranged and second and led by the first gap of part
Electric portion, to form the first antenna radiator for being used for radiating near field signal of communication on the first conductive part, and in the second conduction
The second antenna radiator for being used for radiated far field signal of communication is formed in portion, can be arranged in the case where occupying seldom steric requirements more
A antenna, realization is individually designed by near-field communication aerial radiator and far-field communication antenna radiator, so as to effectively reduce
The problem of near-field communication aerial and far-field communication antenna interfere, improves the performance and stability of communication.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the antenna module provided in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the antenna module provided in another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the antenna module provided in another embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the antenna module provided in further embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the electronic equipment provided in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is for the ease of understanding the utility model, to keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model brighter
It shows understandable, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.It illustrates in the following description
Many details give the better embodiment of the utility model in order to fully understanding the utility model in attached drawing.
But the utility model can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary
Ground, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.This is practical
Novel to be implemented with being much different from other way described herein, those skilled in the art can be practical without prejudice to this
Similar improvement is done in the case where novel intension, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention,
It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined." several " are meant that at least one in the description of the present invention,
Such as one, two etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to description specific embodiment
Purpose, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more relevant institutes
Any and all combinations of list of items.
As shown in Figure 1, antenna module provided in this embodiment, including middle plate 11 and conductive bezels 12, conductive bezels 12
In the periphery of middle plate 11, conductive bezels 12 include the aerial radiation for being used to form radiating near field signal of communication and far-field communication signal
First framework 121 of body, wherein be equipped between the first framework 121 and middle plate 11 through the first gap 13 of the first framework 121;
First framework 121 is divided into the first conductive part 121a and the second conductive part 121b being independently arranged by the first gap of part 13, with
The first antenna radiator Q1 for being used for radiating near field signal of communication is formed on the first conductive part 121a, and in the second conductive part
The the second antenna radiator Q2 for being used for radiated far field signal of communication is formed on 121b.
The middle plate 11 can be lamellar or flaky texture.In some embodiments, it could be formed on middle plate 11
The structures such as hole or slot.The hole or slot that are formed on middle plate 11 can be used for installing other electronic components of electronic equipment.For example, electronics
The electronic components such as camera, the circuit board of equipment can be mounted on middle plate 11 with through hole or slot.The material of middle plate 11 can wrap
Include metal, plastic cement, glass and ceramics etc..For example, middle plate 11 can be plate 11 in magnesium alloy.
Conductive bezels 12 are formed in middle 11 periphery of plate.For example, conductive bezels 12 can be enclosed by metal material in middle edges of boards edge
If a circle is formed.The material of conductive bezels 12 may include the metals such as aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy.For example, in some embodiments, leading
Electric frame 12 can be Al-alloy metal rectangular shaped rim.
As shown in Fig. 2, conductive bezels 12 are round rectangle frame, wherein conductive bezels 12 include sequentially connected first
Four apex angles (figure that frame P1, the second frame P2, third frame P3 and the 4th frame P4 and multiple frames are enclosed
In be not shown).Wherein, the first frame P1 is opposite with third frame P3 is arranged in parallel, the first frame P1 respectively with the second frame P2,
4th frame P4 is adjacent and is vertically arranged.Further, the 4th frame P4 is top margin frame, the second frame P2 of the conductive bezels 12
For the boundary frame area of the conductive bezels 12, the first frame P1 and third frame P3 can be understood as the side frame of the conductive bezels 12.
First framework 121 can be distributed on any frame, for example, the first frame P1 can be distributed in, then accordingly
Ground, the first antenna radiator Q1 and the second antenna radiator Q2 are both formed in the first frame P1.
Optionally, first framework 121 is distributed on two adjacent frames.For example, first framework 121 can be with
Adjacent the first frame P1 and the second frame P2 are set, also can be set in adjacent third frame P3 and the 4th frame P4.
For example, the first conductive part 121a is distributed on the first frame P1, the second conductive part 121b is distributed on the second frame P2.
First framework 121 is distributed on two adjacent frames in one of the embodiments, wherein through the
The first gap of part 13 of one framework 121 is located at the vertex of two adjacent frames, and part first gap 13 is by first
Framework 121 is divided into the first conductive part 121a and the second conductive part 121b being independently arranged, on the first conductive part 121a
It is formed and is used to radiate NFC antenna letter for first antenna the radiator Q1, first antenna radiator Q1 of radiating near field signal of communication
Number, the second antenna radiator Q2 for being used for radiated far field signal of communication is formed on the second conductive part 121b.
Wherein, NFC signal can carry out data exchange by using NFC antenna in the case where close to each other, be by non-
Contact radio frequency identification (RFID) and the integration of interconnection and interflow technology are evolved, and pass through integrated induction formula card reading on a single chip
The function of device, icah wavw and point-to-point communication realizes mobile payment, electronic bill, gate inhibition, mobile body using electronic equipment
The application such as part identification, anti-fake.The far-field communication signal includes GPS (Global Positioning System, satellite positioning
Signal), WIFI (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity signal) and LTE (Long Term Evolution, long term evolution)
Signal etc..Wherein LTE is the signal of 4G technology, downlink peak rates 100Mbps, and upper behavior 50Mbps is also called
3.9G network.LTE signal can be low frequency, intermediate frequency, high frequency radio signals.The LTE signal is set as low/medium/high frequency day
Line, the frequency range of the low-frequency antenna are 700MHZ-960MHZ, and the frequency range of the intermediate frequency antenna is 1710MHZ-2170MHZ, described
The frequency range of high frequency antenna is 2300MHZ-2690MHZ.
It should be noted that antenna radiator is not limited to transmitting-receiving GPS, WIFI and LTE signal, other letters can also be received and dispatched
Number.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first gap 13 may include the first extension 131 being sequentially communicated, the first opening portion 132 and
Two extensions 133;First extension 131, the second extension 133 are arranged between the first framework 121 and the middle plate 11;The
The first framework 121 is run through in one opening portion 132, and the first framework 121 is divided into the first conductive part 121a being independently arranged and the
Two conductive part 121b.
The first extension 131 is opened with the second extension 133 in 132 position of the first opening portion in one of the embodiments,
Begin to extend, extends length with no restriction, in addition, the width in the first gap 13 is configured as the case may be.Gap
Width cannot be excessive or too small, and if excessive the extent of the destruction of conductive bezels 12 can increase, and influences beauty, it is too small if just not
Conductive bezels 12 can be separated well and absorb the lotus root conjunction current loop that aerial radiation magnetic field is formed on non-metallic regions periphery.At it
In middle one embodiment, the width in the first gap 13 is set as 1mm-2.5mm, and it is beautiful can to take into account conductive bezels 12 for setting in this way
And antenna radiation performance.
In one of the embodiments, can be with fill insulant, specifically inside the first gap 13, insulating materials can be with
It is plastic cement, resin or shellac etc., to support the first framework 121, keeps it more firm.
Also settable isolation between first antenna radiator Q1 and the second antenna radiator Q2 in one of the embodiments,
Device weakens interfering with each other between two antennas to reinforce the isolation between two antenna radiators, improves aerial radiation
The radiance and stability of body.For example, inductance, capacitor element etc. between two antennas can be set in isolating device, use
It, can also be by the way that antenna radiator be connect with grounding point in reinforcing the isolation between two antennas.
First antenna radiator Q1 or the second antenna radiator Q2 can be connect with grounding point in one of the embodiments,.
The antenna radiator formed on first conductive part 121a, the second conductive part 121b can be respectively connected to the circuit board of electronic equipment
On grounding point, to be grounded.By connecting in the predeterminated position of first antenna radiator Q1 with grounding point, two can be reinforced
Isolation between a antenna further eliminates interfering with each other between two antennas, improves communication stability.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, antenna module further includes the first feed element connecting with first antenna radiator Q1
141 and the second feed element 142 for being correspondingly connected with the second antenna radiator Q2.Wherein, the first feed element 141 is used for feed-in
First current signal is to first antenna radiator Q1, so that first antenna radiator Q1 radiates the near-field communication letter of the first frequency range
Number;Second feed element 142 is used for the second current signal of feed-in to the second antenna radiator Q2, so that the second antenna radiator Q2
Radiate the far-field communication signal of the second frequency range.
First antenna radiator Q1 and/or the second antenna radiator Q2 can reserve portion for antenna, for pacifying as needed
The antenna or the antenna radiator for filling corresponding function can also be vacant, are not used in installation antenna.
It should be noted that the antenna radiator can be the diversity antenna for receiving wireless signal, can also be
The main collection antenna of wireless signal can be sended and received simultaneously.
Above-mentioned antenna module, including conductive bezels 12 and middle plate 11, conductive bezels 12 are located at the periphery of middle plate 11, conductive side
Frame 12 includes the first framework 121 for being used to form the antenna radiator of radiating near field signal of communication and far-field communication signal, wherein
It is equipped between first framework 121 and middle plate 11 through the first gap 13 of the first framework 121;It the first gap of part 13 will
First framework 121 is divided into the first conductive part 121a and the second conductive part 121b being independently arranged, in the first conductive part 121a
It is upper to form the first antenna radiator Q1 for being used for radiating near field signal of communication, and formed on the second conductive part 121b and be used for spoke
Penetrate the second antenna radiator Q2 of far-field communication signal.The antenna module provided through the foregoing embodiment, it may not be necessary to again individually
Antenna radiator is designed, the thickness of mobile phone is reduced;In addition, by by near-field communication aerial radiator and far-field communication antenna spoke
Beam is individually designed, can effectively reduce near-field communication aerial and the problem of far-field communication antenna interferes, improve communicativeness
Energy and communication stability.
As shown in figure 3, antenna module provided in this embodiment, conductive bezels 12 further include spaced with the first framework
At least one second framework 123.It is equipped between second framework 123 and middle plate 11 through the second gap of the second framework 123
15, to form the third antenna radiator Q3 for radiating near field signal of communication or far-field communication signal in second framework 123.
In one embodiment, the quantity of second framework 123 is one, and the third being formed in second framework 123
The quantity of radiator Q3 is also one.
Specifically, the second framework 123 can be arranged with the first framework 121 in the same frame, also can be set
In different frames, as long as being spaced apart the first framework 121 with second framework 123.
Specifically, the second gap 15 includes third extension 151 and at least one second opening portion 152, the second opening portion
152 position is not construed as limiting.Third extension 151 is arranged between second framework 123 and middle plate 11;Second opening portion 152 is passed through
The second framework 123 is worn, the second opening portion 152 can be set in the end face of third antenna radiator Q3.When the second opening portion
When 152 quantity is one, the second opening portion 152 is located at one of end face of third antenna radiator Q3;When the second opening
When the quantity in portion 152 is two, the second opening portion 152 is located at two end faces of third antenna radiator Q3, in the second opening portion
Third antenna radiator Q3 is formed on 152 corresponding conductive bezels 12.
Specifically, third antenna radiator Q3 is used for radiated far field signal of communication, wherein far-field communication signal can be
Any in GPS, WIFI and LTE signal.When the signal of third antenna radiator Q3' radiation is LTE signal, third antenna
Radiator Q3 can be set to medium/high frequency antenna, may be set to be low/medium/high frequency antenna.The tool of low/medium/high frequency antenna
Body frequency range with no restriction, is selected according to the actual situation.
Third antenna radiator Q3 connection third feed element 143 in one of the embodiments, third feed element
143 are used for the first current signal of feed-in or the second current signal to third antenna radiator Q3, so that third antenna radiator Q3
Radiate the far-field communication signal of the second frequency range.The third antenna radiator Q3 can reserve portion for antenna, for as needed
The antenna or the antenna radiator for installing corresponding function can also be vacant, are not used in installation antenna.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 4, the quantity of the second framework 123 is two, two second frameworks
123 are denoted as 123a and 123b respectively, and the structure of second framework 123a such as second framework 123 is identical, and details are not described herein again.Second
Third antenna radiator Q3' is formed on the corresponding conductive bezels 12 of framework 123a, in the corresponding conductive bezels of second framework 123b
Third antenna radiator Q3 " is formed on 12.Second framework 123b is oppositely arranged with second framework 123a.
Optionally, antenna module further includes the 4th feed element 144 connecting with third antenna radiator Q3 ", the 4th feedback
Electric unit 144 is used for the first current signal of feed-in or the second current signal, so that third antenna radiator Q3 " radiates the first frequency range
Near-field-communication signal or the second frequency range far-field communication signal.Specifically, third antenna radiator Q3 " is logical for radiated far field
Believe signal, wherein far-field communication signal can be any in GPS, WIFI and LTE signal.As third antenna radiator Q3 "
The signal of radiation be LTE signal when, third antenna radiator Q3 " can be set to medium/high frequency antenna, may be set to be it is low/
Medium/high frequency antenna.The specific frequency range of low/medium/high frequency antenna with no restriction, is selected according to the actual situation.
Optionally, the first radiator Q1 and the second radiator Q2 may be formed at two adjacent frames of conductive bezels 12
On.Specifically, the first radiator Q1 is formed on the first frame P1, and the second antenna radiator Q2 is formed on the second frame P2.
Third antenna radiator Q3' is adjacent with the second antenna radiator Q2, is formed in the side that the second frame P2 and third frame P3 is constituted
On angular zone, third antenna radiator Q3 " is oppositely arranged with third antenna radiator Q3', is formed on the 4th frame P4.Pass through
The above-mentioned Position Design to antenna radiator is it is possible to prevente effectively from due to antenna radiator is caused to be blocked for the holding mode of user
The case where aerial signal can not be radiated generation can be improved the radiation efficiency of aerial signal and improve user experience.
Further, the quantity of second framework 123 is at least 2, can be three, four, five, six specifically
Deng forming the number of the third antenna radiator for radiating near field signal of communication or far-field communication signal in second framework 123
Amount at least two.
By being oppositely arranged multiple third antenna radiators, the distance between third antenna radiator can be increased, added
Isolation between strong antenna, improves the communication performance and stability of antenna radiator.
The application also provides electronic equipment, including substrate, and RF transmit-receive circuit on the substrate and above-mentioned is arranged
The antenna module of structure;Wherein, the substrate is placed in the cavity that the conductive bezels and the middle plate are enclosed, described
RF transmit-receive circuit is connect with the antenna module, for handling the near-field-communication signal of antenna module transmitting-receiving and/or remote
Field signal of communication.The electronic equipment passes through the antenna module using above structure, it may not be necessary to individually designed antenna radiator again,
Reduce the thickness of mobile phone;In addition, can be by near-field communication aerial radiator and far-field communication antenna in the way of new crack
Radiator is individually designed, to effectively reduce near-field communication aerial and the problem of far-field communication antenna interferes, improves communication
Performance and communication stability.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the part-structure of mobile phone 500 relevant to electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.With reference to figure
5, mobile phone 500 includes: antenna module 510, memory 520, input unit 530, display unit 540, sensor 550, audio-frequency electric
The components such as road 560, Wireless Fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) module 570, processor 580 and power supply 590.This
Field technical staff is appreciated that handset structure shown in fig. 5 does not constitute the restriction to mobile phone, may include more than illustrating
Or less component, perhaps combine certain components or different component layouts.
Wherein, antenna module 510 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in signal send and receive, can by base station
After downlink information receives, handled to processor 580;The data of uplink can also be sent to base station.Memory 520 can be used for depositing
Software program and module are stored up, processor 580 is stored in the software program and module of memory 520 by operation, to hold
The various function application and data processing of row mobile phone.Memory 520 can mainly include program storage area and data storage area,
In, program storage area can (such as the application of sound-playing function of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function
Program, application program of image player function etc.) etc.;Data storage area, which can be stored, uses created data according to mobile phone
(such as audio data, address list etc.) etc..In addition, memory 520 may include high-speed random access memory, can also include
Nonvolatile memory, for example, at least a disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Input unit 530 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate the user setting with mobile phone 500
And the related key signals input of function control.In one embodiment, input unit 530 may include touch panel 531 and
Other input equipments 532.Touch panel 531, alternatively referred to as touch screen collect the touch operation of user on it or nearby
(for example user uses any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus attached on touch panel 531 or in touch panel 531
Close operation), and corresponding attachment device is driven according to preset formula.In one embodiment, touch panel 531 can
Including touching two parts of measuring device and touch controller.Wherein, the touch orientation of measuring device measurement user is touched, and is surveyed
Touch operation bring signal is measured, touch controller is transmitted a signal to;Touch controller is touched from reception in measuring device is touched
Information is touched, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 580, and order that processor 580 is sent can be received and added
To execute.Furthermore, it is possible to realize touch panel using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves
531.In addition to touch panel 531, input unit 530 can also include other input equipments 532.In one embodiment, other
Input equipment 532 can include but is not limited in physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.) etc.
Or it is a variety of.
Display unit 540 can be used for showing information input by user or be supplied to user information and mobile phone it is various
Menu.Display unit 540 may include display panel 541.In one embodiment, liquid crystal display (Liquid can be used
Crystal Display, LCD), the forms such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED)
To configure display panel 541.In one embodiment, touch panel 531 can cover display panel 541, when touch panel 531
After measuring touch operation on it or nearby, processor 580 is sent to determine the type of touch event, is followed by subsequent processing device
580 provide corresponding visual output according to the type of touch event on display panel 541.Although in Fig. 5, touch panel
531 and display panel 541 are the input and input function for realizing mobile phone as two independent components, but in certain implementations
In example, can be integrated by touch panel 531 and display panel 541 and that realizes mobile phone output and input function.
Mobile phone 500 may also include at least sensor 550, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensors.?
In one embodiment, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to ring
The light and shade of border light adjusts the brightness of display panel 541, and proximity sensor can close display surface when mobile phone is moved in one's ear
Plate 541 and/or backlight.Motion sensor may include acceleration transducer, can measure in all directions by acceleration transducer
The size of acceleration, when static can measure gravity size and direction, can be used to identify mobile phone posture application (such as anyhow
Screen switching), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc..In addition, mobile phone can also configure gyroscope, barometer, wet
Spend other sensors such as meter, thermometer, infrared sensor etc..
Voicefrequency circuit 560, loudspeaker 561 and microphone 562 can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone.Audio-frequency electric
Electric signal after the audio data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker 561, be converted to sound by loudspeaker 561 by road 560
Signal output;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 562, is turned after being received by voicefrequency circuit 560
It is changed to audio data, then by after the processing of audio data output processor 580, another mobile phone can be sent to through RF circuit 510,
Or audio data is exported to memory 520 so as to subsequent processing.
WIFI belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile phone can help user's transceiver electronics postal by WIFI module 570
Part, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc., it provides wireless broadband internet access for user.Although Fig. 5 is shown
WIFI module 570, but it is understood that, it include multiple in antenna module for radiating the radiation of the second aerial signal
Body, the radiator can realize the signal transmitting and receiving of WIFI frequency range.
Processor 580 is the control centre of mobile phone, using the various pieces of various interfaces and connection whole mobile phone, is led to
It crosses operation or executes the software program and/or module being stored in memory 520, and call and be stored in memory 520
Data execute the various functions and processing data of mobile phone, to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.In one embodiment, it handles
Device 580 may include one or more processing units.In one embodiment, processor 580 can integrate application processor and modulation
Demodulation processor, wherein the main processing operation system of application processor, user interface and application program etc.;Modulation /demodulation processing
Device mainly handles wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 580.
Mobile phone 500 further includes the power supply 590 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can pass through electricity
Management system and processor 580 are logically contiguous, to realize management charging, electric discharge and power consumption by power-supply management system
The functions such as management.
In one embodiment, mobile phone 500 can also include camera, bluetooth module etc..
Any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in this application may include non-volatile
And/or volatile memory.Suitable nonvolatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programming ROM (PROM),
Electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.Volatile memory may include depositing at random
Access to memory (RAM), it is used as external cache.By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, all
Such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic ram (DRAM), synchronous dram (SDRAM), double data rate sdram (DDR SDRAM), enhanced
SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronization link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM
(RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic ram (DRDRAM) and memory bus dynamic ram (RDRAM).
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. antenna module, which is characterized in that including conductive bezels and middle plate, the conductive bezels are located at the periphery of the middle plate,
The conductive bezels include the first framework for being used to form the antenna radiator of radiating near field signal of communication and far-field communication signal,
Wherein,
It is equipped between first framework and the middle plate through the first gap of first framework;Part first gap
First framework is divided into the first conductive part and the second conductive part being independently arranged, to be formed on first conductive part
For the first antenna radiator of radiating near field signal of communication, and is formed on second conductive part and led to for radiated far field
Believe the second antenna radiator of signal.
2. antenna module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein, first gap includes being sequentially communicated
First extension, the first opening portion and the second extension;First extension, the second extension are arranged in first framework
Between the middle plate;First framework is run through in first opening portion, and first framework is divided into and is independently arranged
The first conductive part and the second conductive part.
3. antenna module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first antenna radiator or second antenna
Radiator is connected to ground.
4. antenna module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conductive bezels further include and the first framework interval
The second framework of setting;Between the second framework and the middle plate be equipped with through the second framework the second gap, with
The third antenna radiator for radiating near field signal of communication or far-field communication signal is formed in the second framework.
5. antenna module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second gap includes third extension and at least
One the second opening portion;The third extension is arranged between the second framework and the middle plate;Second opening portion
Through the second framework.
6. antenna module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the quantity at least two of the second framework,
The quantity of the third antenna radiator for radiating near field signal of communication or far-field communication signal is formed in the second framework extremely
It is less two.
7. antenna module according to claim 1, the far-field communication signal is satellite positioning signal, Wireless Fidelity signal
At least one of with LTE signal.
8. antenna module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antenna module further include respectively with each antenna
Multiple feed elements that radiator connects one to one, the feed element are believed for the first current signal of feed-in or the second electric current
Number, so that each radiator radiating near field signal of communication or far-field communication signal.
9. antenna module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the width in first gap and second gap
For 1mm-2.5mm.
10. electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including substrate, RF transmit-receive circuit on the substrate is arranged, and such as right
It is required that the described in any item antenna modules of 1-9;Wherein, the substrate is placed in the conductive bezels and is enclosed with the middle plate
Cavity in, the RF transmit-receive circuit is connect with the antenna module, and the near field for handling antenna module transmitting-receiving is logical
Believe signal and/or far-field communication signal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821315688.2U CN208589533U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821315688.2U CN208589533U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208589533U true CN208589533U (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=65543804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821315688.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208589533U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208589533U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111725608A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
CN113839181A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-24 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Antenna module and terminal equipment |
WO2022135148A1 (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Electronic device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-15 CN CN201821315688.2U patent/CN208589533U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111725608A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
CN111725608B (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2022-01-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
CN113839181A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-24 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Antenna module and terminal equipment |
CN113839181B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2024-05-24 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Antenna module and terminal equipment |
WO2022135148A1 (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN114696069A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-07-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN114696069B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-11-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN208955186U (en) | Antenna module and electronic equipment | |
AU2019226254B2 (en) | Electronic device with metal frame antenna | |
CN107453040B (en) | Electronic device with multi-slot antenna | |
CN108292796B (en) | Electronic device including antenna | |
EP3893327A1 (en) | Millimeter wave module and electronic device | |
CN108432043B (en) | Antenna and electronic device comprising same | |
CN108511905A (en) | Antenna system and mobile terminal | |
CN108511906A (en) | Antenna system and mobile terminal | |
CN104428945B (en) | Antennas integrated with speakers and methods for suppressing cavity modes | |
US10411335B2 (en) | Electronic device comprising antenna | |
CN106410428A (en) | Antenna device and electronic device including same | |
CN208589533U (en) | Antenna module and electronic equipment | |
CN106453701B (en) | A kind of metal shell and terminal | |
CN208570942U (en) | Antenna module and electronic equipment | |
CN107851885A (en) | Antenna equipment and the electronic equipment including antenna equipment | |
CN105474460B (en) | Electronic equipment and its operating method | |
CN109411873A (en) | Electronic device | |
CN108832296A (en) | Antenna and mobile terminal with the antenna | |
CN109103569B (en) | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment | |
CN105140622A (en) | Antenna using conductor and electronic device therefor | |
CN108183724A (en) | A kind of communication terminal | |
CN107404332A (en) | Radio circuit, antenna assembly and electronic equipment | |
CN108093105A (en) | A kind of communication terminal | |
CN208738416U (en) | Antenna module and electronic equipment | |
CN103337690A (en) | Antenna module and mobile terminal applying same |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190308 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |