CN208588052U - A kind of control system of fresh air conditioner - Google Patents

A kind of control system of fresh air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208588052U
CN208588052U CN201821046782.2U CN201821046782U CN208588052U CN 208588052 U CN208588052 U CN 208588052U CN 201821046782 U CN201821046782 U CN 201821046782U CN 208588052 U CN208588052 U CN 208588052U
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China
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module
fresh air
control
air
air conditioner
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821046782.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏飞
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Anhui Stress Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Stress Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821046782.2U priority Critical patent/CN208588052U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of control systems of fresh air conditioner, the fresh air conditioner includes fresh air system, air-conditioning system and the strainer self-cleaning system on the filter device of fresh air system, the control system includes: control module, and the temperature detecting module, pressure difference sensing module, air quality monitoring module, the exhaust switch module that connect with control module.Man-machine interactively control, the control of fresh air operation logic of all-in-one machine, the control of strainer automatically cleaning work-based logic, air-conditioning work logic control are realized by control system, while realizing remote data interaction and the man-machine interactively control of equipment.

Description

A kind of control system of fresh air conditioner
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the operation control technology field of fresh air conditioner, and in particular to a kind of control system of fresh air conditioner System.
Background technique
New wind devices are used to replace fresh air to indoor confined space, are used for home interior, public place, factory or number According to computer room etc.;It needs to have and updates outdoor air to indoor function and filtration, purification outdoor air function;It is used in new wind devices In data center computer room, the outdoor air for the filtration, purification that new wind devices introduce is generated data processing equipment in computer room big Calorimetric amount is discharged to outdoor, reaches the temperature control action to data center computer room, so that equipment operates in normal temperature in computer room In range.General data computer room is equipped with multiple cabinet air-conditioners, it is therefore an objective to the heat displacement for generating equipment in computer room to room Outside, room temperature is controlled, the normal operation of equipment is protected;New wind devices are introduced into computer room, will reduce the use time of air-conditioning, The energy consumption for greatly reducing air-conditioning in computer room saves a large amount of electricity charge, and extends the service life of air-conditioning.
The lesser cabinet equipment in face space, the space of the inside do not allow to install air-conditioning equipment and new wind devices simultaneously, this Sample or installation air-conditioning equipment or the new wind devices of installation, in south China in environment, summer outdoor temperature is higher, and fresh air is set Standby limited to the cooling effect of cabinet, this is just to need to install air-conditioning equipment, and air-conditioning is constantly in operating status, exists in this way New wind devices can be used originally to reach cooling effect in autumn and winter, can only but use air-conditioning, cause a large amount of waste of energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of control system of fresh air conditioner, which solve be equipped with fresh air system and Problem of the all-in-one machine of air-conditioning system in operation logic control.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:
A kind of control system of fresh air conditioner, the fresh air conditioner include fresh air system, air-conditioning system and be set to fresh air system Strainer self-cleaning system on the filter device of system, the control system include: control module, and the temperature connecting with control module Spend detection module, pressure difference sensing module, air quality monitoring module, exhaust switch module, in which:
The temperature detecting module is equipped with two groups, is respectively arranged on indoor and outdoors, the signal of two groups of temperature detecting modules is defeated Outlet is connected to the temperature signal input of control module;
The pressure difference sensing module is set in the blower of fresh air system, and signal output end is connected to the pressure difference of control module Signal input part;
The air quality monitoring module is set to interior, and signal output end is connected to the air mass signal of control module Input terminal;
The exhaust switch module is set at the air exhaust passage of fresh air system, and control terminal is connected to the air draft of control module Signal output end;
The control terminal of the strainer self-cleaning system of the clean signal output end and fresh air system of the control module connects, and uses In the starting and closing of control strainer self-cleaning system.
Further improvement lies in that the temperature detecting module is two temperature sensors.
Further improvement lies in that the pressure difference sensing module is differential pressure pickup.
Further improvement lies in that the air quality monitoring module includes VOC sensor, formaldehyde sensor, particle counting Device, carbon dioxide sensor.
Further improvement lies in that the exhaust switch module is Electric air valve.
Further improvement lies in that the control module includes single-chip microcontroller, and connect with single-chip microcontroller digital analog converter, Telecommunication unit and man-machine interaction unit, temperature detecting module, pressure difference sensing module, the signal of air quality monitoring module are defeated Outlet is connected by the signal input part of digital analog converter and single-chip microcontroller, and the signal input part of exhaust switch module is turned by digital-to-analogue The connection of the signal output end of parallel operation and single-chip microcontroller.
At work, the specific steps of operation include: above-mentioned control system
The fresh air conditioner for being equipped with fresh air system, air-conditioning system and strainer self-cleaning system is powered on, temperature detection is used Module obtains the temperature data of indoor and outdoors, the negative pressure Value Data of fresh air system blower is obtained with pressure difference sensing module, with sky Makings amount monitoring module obtains the air quality data of inner space, and all data are sent to control module, control module Data are analyzed and determined;
If indoor temperature value is greater than outdoor temperature value, and temperature gap is less than first threshold, then controls exhaust switch Module is opened, and fresh air system operation, air-conditioning system are closed;
In fresh air system operational process, if indoor temperature value is greater than outdoor temp angle value, and temperature gap is more than first Threshold value, then control the closing of exhaust switch module, and air-conditioning system operation, fresh air system are closed;If the negative pressure value of fresh air system blower Greater than second threshold, then strainer self-cleaning system opening is controlled;
In air-conditioning system operational process, if any one of air quality data data are higher than preset value, the row of control Wind switch module reopens, and fresh air system operation, air-conditioning system are closed, until data all in air quality data are below Preset value.
Wherein, the first threshold be 8 DEG C, the second threshold be 0.3kPa, the preset value include VOC content value, Formaldehyde content values, particle content value and carbon dioxide content value.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: being controlled by the man-machine interactively that control system realizes fresh air conditioner, being new The control of wind operation logic, the control of strainer automatically cleaning work-based logic, air-conditioning work logic control, while realizing remote data interaction And the man-machine interactively control of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the fresh air conditioner structure equipped with fresh air system, air-conditioning system and strainer self-cleaning system;
Fig. 2 is the systematic schematic diagram of control system;
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is necessary to it is indicated herein to be, implement in detail below Mode is served only for that the application is further detailed, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application protection scope, the field Technical staff can make some nonessential modifications and adaptations to the application according to above-mentioned application content.
The control system of the fresh air conditioner of the utility model introduction, act on and meanwhile be equipped with fresh air system, air-conditioning system and The fresh air conditioner of strainer self-cleaning system.For this purpose, a kind of fresh air conditioner structure is chosen below, to this control system and controlling party Method is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, showing the decomposition texture of fresh air conditioner comprising fresh air system, air-conditioning system and strainer are certainly Cleaning systems 1, wherein fresh air system is by fresh air air inlet, double-layer filtering net, negative-pressure air fan, fresh air air outlet and air exhaust passage 2 Composition;Air-conditioning system is by evaporator, condenser, air compressor, evaporator inlet and outlet, condenser inlet and outlet and corresponding Radiating fin and cooling fan;Strainer self-cleaning system 1 (by dust catcher, moving track and motor form) is arranged in the double-deck mistake Between strainer, the online dust of double medium filtration is cleaned for moving up and down.
Above-mentioned fresh air conditioner can be inlaid on room wall or on the cabinet wall of cabinet when installing and using, above-mentioned new Wind air-conditioning is additionally provided with the control system of the utility model introduction.
As shown in connection with fig. 2, control system includes
Temperature detecting module, for obtaining the temperature value of indoor and outdoors, temperature detecting module is two models The temperature sensor of DS18B20 respectively installs one positioned at indoor and outdoors;
Pressure difference sensing module, for obtaining the negative pressure value of blower in fresh air system, pressure difference sensing module is model The differential pressure pickup of QBE61.3-DP10 is set in the blower of fresh air system;
Air quality monitoring module, for detecting indoor air quality data, air quality monitoring module includes model For the particle counting of the VOC sensor of TPM-300E-V2.2, the formaldehyde sensor of model CN4160, model PLD-0201 Device, carbon dioxide sensor of model MS4100 etc. can detect the concentration of each substance in indoor air respectively;
Exhaust switch module 3, for controlling the opening and closing of fresh air system air exhaust passage 2, exhaust switch module 3 is electricity Dynamic air-valve, is set in fresh air system air exhaust passage 2;
Control module, the signal input part and temperature detecting module, pressure difference sensing module, air quality monitoring of control module The signal output end of module connects, and the signal output end of control module is connect with the signal input part of exhaust switch module.Control Module includes the single-chip microcontroller of model TMP86FH46, and the ADS7812 model digital analog converter, remote connecting with single-chip microcontroller Journey communication unit and man-machine interaction unit.The signal output of temperature detecting module, pressure difference sensing module, air quality monitoring module End is connect by digital analog converter with the signal input part of TMP86FH46 single-chip microcontroller, and the signal input part of exhaust switch module is logical Digital analog converter is crossed to connect with the signal output end of TMP86FH46 single-chip microcontroller.The incoming data-signal of each sensor is through digital-to-analogue After converter conversion, analyzed and determined by single-chip microcontroller, and form corresponding control command, to fresh air system, air-conditioning system and filter Net self-cleaning system is controlled.Telecommunication unit includes RS232 communication interface, and short message GPRS module is communicated with RS232 Interface is connected, and realizes that wireless networking, SMS alarm and short message are opened the door, also includes that ethernet communication connects on telecommunication unit Mouthful, ethernet interface realizes the communication with host computer, is used to remotely control control module, man-machine interaction unit includes Key and display screen are used to carry out control module the setting of parameter.
The logic control method that above-mentioned control system uses are as follows:
The fresh air conditioner for being equipped with fresh air system, air-conditioning system and strainer self-cleaning system is powered on, temperature detection is used Module obtains the temperature data of indoor and outdoors, the negative pressure Value Data of fresh air system blower is obtained with pressure difference sensing module, with sky Makings amount monitoring module obtains the air quality data of inner space, and all data are sent to control module, control module Data are analyzed and determined;
If indoor temperature value is greater than outdoor temperature value, and temperature gap is less than first threshold, then controls exhaust switch Module is opened, and fresh air system operation, air-conditioning system are closed;
In fresh air system operational process, if indoor temperature value is greater than outdoor temp angle value, and temperature gap is more than first Threshold value, then control the closing of exhaust switch module, and air-conditioning system operation, fresh air system are closed;If the negative pressure value of fresh air system blower Greater than second threshold, then strainer self-cleaning system opening is controlled;
In air-conditioning system operational process, if any one of air quality data data are higher than preset value, the row of control Wind switch module reopens, and fresh air system operation, air-conditioning system are closed, until data all in air quality data are below Preset value.
Particularly, above-mentioned first threshold is 8 DEG C, and above-mentioned second threshold is 0.3kPa, and above-mentioned preset value includes VOC content Value, formaldehyde content values, particle content value and carbon dioxide content value.Each value can be carried out preparatory by man-machine interaction unit Preferences.
By above-mentioned logic control method, the three zones of all-in-one machine are realized:
Fresh air system operation function: when system detection to outdoor temperature is lower than room temperature, and indoor and outdoor temperature difference is less than 8 Degree Celsius, then start fresh air system, outdoor air is come in from the fresh air outdoor air inlet of fresh air conditioner all-in-one machine at this time, passes through the Primary filter is then passed through second level filter screen, then by following blower, then by fixed blinds export all-in-one machine, wind direction Be downwardly into interior, while indoor high temperature air be discharged to outdoor by air exhaust passage, realize the extraneous cleaned air of low temperature into Come, the interior of high temperature is gone out this cyclic process.
Air-conditioning system operation function: when fresh air system operation, if high temperature alarm occurs in room temperature, indoor and outdoor temperature is poor When greater than 8 degrees Celsius, the blower of fresh air system is closed, and closes air exhaust passage Electric air valve, indoor and outdoor air circulation is blocked, opens Dynamic air-conditioning system, at this moment compressor starts work, and evaporator fan and condenser fan are started to work, evaporator fan work When, interior of equipment cabinet air enters interior of equipment cabinet, and as channel enters evaporator storehouse, air inside evaporator storehouse, air with Evaporator fin contacts, and heat is absorbed by fin in air, this is air themperature decline, and evaporator storehouse is discharged and enters in cabinet Portion.With the flowing of air conditioner coolant, the heat that evaporator absorbs is brought to inside compressor, continues to flow with refrigerant, heat Amount is finally reached on condenser, condenser fan operation, and for outdoor air by first order filter screen into such as condenser storehouse, this is empty Gas is contacted with condenser fin, and the heat absorption on condenser wing is taken away, and is discharged big outdoor.This process does not stop circulation fortune The displacement of interior of equipment cabinet heat is ceaselessly discharged to outdoor by row, realizes cooling rapidly.
In air-conditioning system operational process, room temperature is reduced, when indoor and outdoor temperature difference returns within 8 degrees Celsius, again Fresh air system is opened, air-conditioning system is closed.Another situation, in air-conditioning system operational process, if appointing in air quality data It when one item data is higher than preset value, then controls exhaust switch module and reopens, fresh air system operation, air-conditioning system are closed, directly Into air quality data, all data are below preset value.
Filter net system operation function: when system detection to differential pressure pickup numerical value reaches setting value (0.3kPa), i.e., Illustrate that filter screen blocking occurs seriously, at this moment system starts strainer self-cleaning program, and self-cleaning system comes among two-stage strainer It returns and moves up and down, dust catcher is started to work, and the suction chamber air entry in dust catcher module rubs back and forth in the screen surface of the second level Cleaning motion is wiped, the dust accumulated on strainer is all drawn into suction chamber, under the action of powerful suction fan, by it Dirty air is discharged in outlet chamber, then is ejected by the gas outlet of outlet chamber, and the air-flow ejected is directly to the first order At this moment the bulky grain dust block of accumulation above first order filter screen is blown out to outdoor by filter screen together.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of control system of fresh air conditioner, the fresh air conditioner includes fresh air system, air-conditioning system and is set to fresh air system Filter device on strainer self-cleaning system, it is characterised in that: the control system includes: control module, and with control mould Temperature detecting module, the pressure difference sensing module, air quality monitoring module, exhaust switch module of block connection, in which:
The temperature detecting module is equipped with two groups, is respectively arranged on indoor and outdoors, the signal output end of two groups of temperature detecting modules It is connected to the temperature signal input of control module;
The pressure difference sensing module is set in the blower of fresh air system, and signal output end is connected to the pressure difference signal of control module Input terminal;
The air quality monitoring module is set to interior, and signal output end is connected to the air mass signal input of control module End;
The exhaust switch module is set at the air exhaust passage of fresh air system, and control terminal is connected to the air draft signal of control module Output end;
The control terminal of the strainer self-cleaning system of the clean signal output end and fresh air system of the control module connects, for controlling The starting and closing of strainer self-cleaning system processed.
2. a kind of control system of fresh air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature detecting module is Two temperature sensors.
3. a kind of control system of fresh air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure difference sensing module is Differential pressure pickup.
4. a kind of control system of fresh air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air quality monitoring mould Block includes VOC sensor, formaldehyde sensor, corpuscular counter, carbon dioxide sensor.
5. a kind of control system of fresh air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust switch module is Electric air valve.
6. a kind of control system of fresh air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control module includes Single-chip microcontroller, and the digital analog converter, telecommunication unit and the man-machine interaction unit that are connect with single-chip microcontroller, temperature detecting module, Pressure difference sensing module, air quality monitoring module signal output end connected by the signal input part of digital analog converter and single-chip microcontroller It connects, the signal input part of exhaust switch module is connected by the signal output end of digital analog converter and single-chip microcontroller.
CN201821046782.2U 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of control system of fresh air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN208588052U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108759012A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 安徽应力环保科技有限公司 A kind of control system and its control method of fresh air conditioner
TWI719748B (en) * 2019-04-03 2021-02-21 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Hvac capable of reminding about component efficacy declining, and reminding method for using the same
US11092351B2 (en) 2019-04-03 2021-08-17 Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd. HVAC apparatus with alerting function of component efficacy declining, and alerting method for the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108759012A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 安徽应力环保科技有限公司 A kind of control system and its control method of fresh air conditioner
CN108759012B (en) * 2018-06-26 2023-06-16 安徽应力环保科技有限公司 Control system and control method of fresh air conditioner
TWI719748B (en) * 2019-04-03 2021-02-21 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Hvac capable of reminding about component efficacy declining, and reminding method for using the same
US11092351B2 (en) 2019-04-03 2021-08-17 Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd. HVAC apparatus with alerting function of component efficacy declining, and alerting method for the same

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Granted publication date: 20190308

Termination date: 20200626