CN208586468U - The secondary scalable general railway roadbed of pouring type - Google Patents
The secondary scalable general railway roadbed of pouring type Download PDFInfo
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- CN208586468U CN208586468U CN201820987547.9U CN201820987547U CN208586468U CN 208586468 U CN208586468 U CN 208586468U CN 201820987547 U CN201820987547 U CN 201820987547U CN 208586468 U CN208586468 U CN 208586468U
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- railway roadbed
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to vibration and field of noise control more particularly to a kind of scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type of rail traffic.It includes combined type railway roadbed plate unit and articulamentum, combined type railway roadbed plate unit includes pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board, prefabricated road bed board is located at the top of pre-manufactured substrate plate, height adjustment layer is set between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board, keeps removable isloation state between height adjustment layer and pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board respectively;Horizontal limiting structure is set between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board.The scalable vent gutter bed accessory of the secondary pouring type of the utility model has the advantages that structure is simple, short construction period, construction quality are easily guaranteed that, the upgrading of vibration damping rank is quick, cost performance is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the vibration of rail traffic and field of noise control more particularly to one kind change in which can be convenient
The slab track ballast bed structure of vibration damping grade.
Background technique
In recent years, with the rapid development of China's rail traffic, rail traffic has gradually entered into our life.Track is handed over
Lead to while providing quick, safe trip to us, the vibration and noise problem generated is also serious to affect periphery
The quality of life of resident jeopardizes the safety of neighboring buildings, meanwhile, to the stability of rail traffic itself, safety and use the longevity
Life etc. also brings many adverse effects.Therefore, try to reduce track vibration and noise, improve the association of itself and nature and living environment
Tune relationship, become rail traffic can sustainable development key.It is found in practice, due to complex geologic conditions, Planning changes etc.
The case where reason causes the original vibration control measure of rail traffic to be unable to reach expected environmental impact assessment target happens occasionally, but existing each
Mounting condition, the outer dimension of kind railway roadbed damped products etc. are widely different, can not subtract conveniently by replacement damped products realization
Vibration means upgrade, and cannot change vibration damping rank as needed between the ballast bed structure of various difference vibration damping ranks, build again not
Only cost is huge, and construction period is very long, seriously affects operation, because these difficult presence, often result in and disturb residents
The case where cannot slowly being solved after problem, therefore caused many environmental protection and complained.
In addition, existing ballast bed of track, which generallys use, first pours substrate, then pours track plates or put prefabricated track again
The form of construction work of plate, on the one hand, in tunnel, under the conditions of working spaces are restricted on bridge etc., need repeatedly to transport stage by stage
Defeated various building materials, construction speed are slower;On the other hand, construction precision is influenced by live operator profile, construction quality
It is not easy to ensure, the exceeded phenomenon of construction error happens occasionally.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a kind of speed of applications fastly, level of damping can upgrade,
Construction quality is easier the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type ensured.
The scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model be achieved in that including combined type railway roadbed plate unit and
Articulamentum, the combined type railway roadbed plate unit include pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board, and prefabricated road bed board is located at pre-manufactured substrate
Height adjustment layer is arranged in the top of plate between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board, height adjustment layer is with pre-manufactured substrate plate and in advance
Removable isloation state is kept between road bed board processed respectively;Horizontal limiting structure is set between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board, or
Horizontal limiting structure is equipped between person's pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board and basis;Pre-manufactured substrate plate passes through the secondary company poured
Layer is connect to be connected with basis, be correspondingly arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board for it is secondary pour pour through-hole.
Preferably, the height adjustment layer is made of mechanical brakeman.
For the ease of adjusting orbit altitude, height adjustment device, the height adjustment are also provided on pre-manufactured substrate plate
Device includes adjusting bracket and adjusting bolt.
The concrete form of Horizontal limiting structure described in the utility model can be varied, for example, Horizontal limiting structure
Based on the upper positive stop lug boss or limited post being fixedly installed, correspondingly, positive stop lug boss or limited post can be set in pre-manufactured substrate
Positive stop lug boss or limited post setting are respectively corresponded on the two sides or pre-manufactured substrate plate of plate and prefabricated road bed board and prefabricated road bed board
Limit channels;Alternatively, the Horizontal limiting structure includes the limit channels being correspondingly arranged on prefabricated road bed board, set in limit channels
Limited post is set, the connection structure being arranged on the lower end of limited post and pre-manufactured substrate plate is connected.The concrete form of the connection structure
Equally can be varied, for example, the connection structure include the anchoring threaded connector being fixedly installed on pre-manufactured substrate plate or
The anchoring conduit or cross-sectional shape being fixedly installed on the anchoring lumen or pre-manufactured substrate plate being arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate are presented
The gutter of small lower big structure, correspondingly, limited post lower end is fixedly linked with anchoring threaded connector or limited post is plugged in
In anchoring lumen or setting mounting block in limited post lower end is connected with anchoring conduit or gutter mounting, etc..
Preferably, the articulamentum is made of gravity flowing levelling mortar or self-compacting concrete.
In order to facilitate transporting and put, it is preferred that pre-manufactured substrate plate is identical with the plate body length of prefabricated road bed board.In addition,
Upgrade for the ease of the vibration damping rank to railway roadbed, lifting interface, the lifting interface can be set on prefabricated road bed board
Including the anchoring lifting connector or lifting groove being arranged on prefabricated road bed board.
When needing to upgrade vibration damping grade, prefabricated road bed board is lifted first, removes original height adjustment layer, using appropriate
The elastic damping pad of thickness puts prefabricated road bed board as new height adjustment layer again, and completing the secondary pouring type can rise
The upgrading floating ballast bed to elastic cushion of the general railway roadbed of grade;When necessary, can remove first pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board it
Between Horizontal limiting structure, prefabricated road bed board is lifted, original height adjustment layer is removed, utilizes the elastic damping pad of suitable thickness
As new height adjustment layer, prefabricated road bed board being put again and Horizontal limiting structure is installed, completing the secondary pouring type can
Upgrade the upgrading floating ballast bed to elastic cushion of general railway roadbed.
The scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model uses combined type railway roadbed plate unit, compared to traditional structure
Following beneficial technical effect may be implemented in ballast bed of track: (1) the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model is being applied
During work, only articulamentum needs scene to be poured, and greatly reduces the workload of cast in situs and maintenance, overcomes
Conventional rails railway roadbed needs first to pour substrate and then pours railway roadbed again, working procedure is more, the waiting time is more, long construction period it is scarce
It falls into, site workload is small, and curing cycle is short, and then substantially increases speed of application;(2) since substrate and the main body of railway roadbed are distinguished
Using the pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board of the prefabricated production in ground, influenced by site operation personnel's operation level it is small,
No matter dimensional accuracy or in terms of construction quality it is all more secure;(3) pre-manufactured substrate plate, height adjustment layer and prefabricated road
The combined type railway roadbed plate unit that bed board is constituted can disposably mat formation in place, and working procedure substantially reduces, and is conducive to further mention
High speed of application shortens construction period;(4) in the utility model, having preset between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board can
With isolated height adjustment layer, when vibration exceeding the standard, original height adjustment layer can be substituted using elastic damping material layer at any time,
Common railway roadbed is transformed into elastic cushion is floating ballast bed, realizes the upgrading of damping property.
In conclusion the scalable vent gutter bed accessory of the secondary pouring type of the utility model has, structure is simple, short construction period, work
The advantages that Cheng Zhiliang is easily guaranteed that, the upgrading of vibration damping rank is quick, cost performance is higher;Be conducive to substantially reduce the construction time, it can be with
It is widely used in the rail lines such as high-speed rail, subway, market application prospect is very wide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagram of the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the second structural representation of the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is one of the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the two of the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the three of the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the third structural representation of the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the D-D cross-sectional view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the four of the structural schematic diagram of the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model.
Figure 11 is the E-E cross-sectional view of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the five of the structural schematic diagram of the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model.
Figure 13 is the six of the structural schematic diagram of the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
The scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including combined type railway roadbed plate unit
1 and articulamentum 2, the combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1 includes pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3, and prefabricated road bed board 3 is located at
The top of pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, is arranged height adjustment layer 5 between pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3, height adjustment layer 5 and pre-
Removable isloation state is kept respectively between substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3 processed;Pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3 and basis 7
Between be equipped with Horizontal limiting structure, the Horizontal limiting structure is specifically the positive stop lug boss 6 that is fixedly installed on basis 7, limit convex
Platform 6 is disposed longitudinally on the two sides of adjacent 1 end of combined type road bed board unit along rail;Pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 is poured by secondary
Articulamentum 2 is connected with basis 7, and the articulamentum 2 is made of self-compacting concrete, right on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3
Should be arranged for it is secondary pour pour through-hole 8.In application, being arranged rail 9 and fastener system 10 on prefabricated road bed board 3.
As a preferred option, in this example, pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 is identical with the plate body length of prefabricated road bed board 3.Certainly, base
In the technical principle of this example, practical application, the plate body length of pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3 can also be different.
It can be operated, be wrapped according to following construction method when constructing the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type described in this example
Include following steps:
(1) it crosses on basis 7;
(2) assembling of pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, height adjustment layer 5 and prefabricated road bed board 3 is placed in together and constitutes combined type railway roadbed
Plate unit 1, then by combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1, successively integral hoisting is transported to designated position on basis 7;
(3) transverse direction using positive stop lug boss 6 in rail limits combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1;
(4) combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1 is raised to Track desigh height;
(5) through-hole 8 is poured to pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and basis 7 by what is be arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3
Between pour self-compacting concrete, constitute articulamentum 2;
(6) self-compacting concrete of articulamentum 2 is conserved, until reach design strength, constitutes described secondary pour
The scalable general railway roadbed of formula.
When needing to upgrade vibration damping grade, prefabricated road bed board 3 is lifted first, removes original height adjustment layer 5, using suitable
When the elastic damping pad of thickness is as new height adjustment layer, prefabricated road bed board 3 is put again, and described secondary pour can be completed
The upgrading floating ballast bed to elastic cushion of the scalable general railway roadbed of formula, it is very convenient.
The scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model uses combined type railway roadbed plate unit, compared to traditional structure
Following beneficial technical effect may be implemented in ballast bed of track: (1) the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model is being applied
During work, only articulamentum needs scene to be poured, and greatly reduces the workload of cast in situs and maintenance, overcomes
Conventional rails railway roadbed needs first to pour substrate and then pours railway roadbed again, working procedure is more, the waiting time is more, long construction period it is scarce
It falls into, site workload is small, and curing cycle is short, and then substantially increases speed of application;(2) since substrate and the main body of railway roadbed are distinguished
Using the pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board of the prefabricated production in ground, influenced by site operation personnel's operation level it is small,
No matter dimensional accuracy or in terms of construction quality it is all more secure;(3) pre-manufactured substrate plate, height adjustment layer and prefabricated road
The combined type railway roadbed plate unit that bed board is constituted can disposably mat formation in place, and working procedure substantially reduces, and is conducive to further mention
High speed of application shortens construction period;(4) in the utility model, having preset between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board can
With isolated height adjustment layer, when vibration exceeding the standard, original height adjustment layer can be substituted using elastic damping material layer at any time,
Common railway roadbed is transformed into elastic cushion is floating ballast bed, realizes the upgrading of damping property.
In conclusion the scalable vent gutter bed accessory of the secondary pouring type of the utility model has, structure is simple, short construction period, work
The advantages that Cheng Zhiliang is easily guaranteed that, the upgrading of vibration damping rank is quick, cost performance is higher;The construction method of the utility model, process are set
It is simpler reasonable to set, and integration degree is high for process, and the waiting time is few, and construction efficiency is high, is conducive to substantially reduce the construction time,
It can be widely applied in the rail lines such as high-speed rail, subway, market application prospect is very wide.
It should be pointed out that height adjustment layer uses strip in the secondary scalable general railway roadbed of pouring type described in this example
The arrangement of continuous laying, specifically can be using materials such as the biggish hard rubber of skin-friction coefficient or rigid polyurethanes;It is excellent
Choosing, height adjustment layer is constituted using mechanical brakeman, such as the Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. 200810238390.0
Described in mechanical brakeman, be using the sharpest edges of mechanical brakeman, the mantle friction system of mechanical brakeman is big, use process
In be not susceptible to shift, and can be layering, convenient for accurate adjustment height and compensation error, in addition, it can tear open at any time
It removes, the later period carries out easy to operate when vibration damping upgrading;It, can also be in addition, articulamentum is in addition to using other than self-compacting concrete
It is constituted using gravity flowing levelling mortar or other materials, as long as being easy to implement secondary pour and intensity can be applied to this reality enough
In novel;Further more, being correspondingly arranged three groups along the longitudinally central line of rail with pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board in this example
For it is secondary pour pour and be illustrated for through-hole, can be set according to actual demands of engineering in practical application and pour through-hole
Quantity and position, can be more than three groups, can also be less than three groups.Above-mentioned technical proposal is all based on the utility model technology
The different modes of principle, all among the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.Above description is equally applicable to the utility model
Other embodiments.
Embodiment two
The utility model is equally applicable to apply in tunnel, for example, the utility model as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is secondary
The scalable general railway roadbed of pouring type, the difference with embodiment one are that described basic 7 be specially tunnel wall, in order to meet draining
It needs, two gutters 11 is additionally provided on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4;In addition, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 with it is prefabricated
Horizontal limiting structure is set between road bed board 3, and the Horizontal limiting structure includes that the limit being correspondingly arranged on prefabricated road bed board 3 is led to
Road, limit channels are interior to be arranged limited post 12, and the connection structure being arranged on the lower end of limited post 12 and pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 is connected, institute
State the anchoring lumen that connection structure is made of the anchor connection pipe 14 being fixedly installed on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, the bottom of limited post 12
Wedge-shaped be plugged in anchoring lumen is made in end;In addition, the limited post 12 is arranged in the middle part of the plate end of prefabricated road bed board 3, in order to
Direct contact-impact between limited post 12 and prefabricated road bed board 3 is prevented, is additionally provided between limited post 12 and prefabricated road bed board 3 slow
Layer 13 is rushed, buffer layer 13 is made of solid damping material.
It can be operated, be wrapped according to following construction method when constructing the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type described in this example
Include following steps:
(1) it crosses on basis 7;
(2) assembling of pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, height adjustment layer 5 and prefabricated road bed board 3 is placed in together and constitutes combined type railway roadbed
Plate unit 1, then by combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1, successively integral hoisting is transported to designated position on basis 7;
(3) pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 is connected using limited post 12 with prefabricated road bed board 3, combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1 is carried out
Limit;
(4) combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1 is raised to Track desigh height;
(5) through-hole 8 is poured to pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and basis 7 by what is be arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3
Between pour gravity flowing levelling mortar, constitute articulamentum 2;
(6) gravity flowing levelling mortar of articulamentum 2 is conserved, until reaching design strength, constitutes the secondary pouring type
Scalable general railway roadbed.
When needing to upgrade vibration damping grade, the Horizontal limiting between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board can be removed first
Structure lifts prefabricated road bed board, removes original height adjustment layer, using the elastic damping pad of suitable thickness as new height
Regulating course puts prefabricated road bed board again and installs Horizontal limiting structure, it is scalable general that the secondary pouring type can be completed
The railway roadbed upgrading floating ballast bed to elastic cushion.
Compared with the technical solution described in the embodiment one, the structure of the secondary scalable general railway roadbed of pouring type described in this example is more
Compact, limited post is arranged in the middle part of the plate end of prefabricated road bed board, and every end need to only be arranged one can be simultaneously to rail transverse direction
It control effectively with vertical displacement.It is to be particularly noted that in technical solution described in this example, pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road
The position of bed board is interlaced with each other, to guarantee that prefabricated base can be inserted by the limit channels being arranged on prefabricated road bed board in limited post 12
In the anchoring lumen that the anchor connection pipe 14 being arranged on bottom plate is constituted.
Certainly, in technical solution described in this example, it also can use self-compacting concrete and constitute articulamentum, it is also practical new at this
Among the protection scope that type requires.
Embodiment three
The scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model as shown in Figure 6, the difference with embodiment two is, prefabricated
Horizontal limiting structure is set between substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3, and the Horizontal limiting structure includes right on prefabricated road bed board 3
The limit channels that should be arranged, limit channels are interior to be arranged limited post 12, the company being arranged on the lower end of limited post 12 and pre-manufactured substrate plate 4
Binding structure is connected, and the connection structure includes the anchoring conduit 15 being fixedly installed on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, correspondingly, limited post 12
Setting mounting block 21 in lower end is connected with the anchoring mounting of conduit 15;In addition, for the ease of combined type railway roadbed plate unit is turned up
And leveling, it is additionally provided with height adjustment device on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, the height adjustment device includes adjusting bracket 16 and adjusts spiral shell
Bolt 17.
It can be operated, be wrapped according to following construction method when constructing the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type described in this example
Include following steps:
(1) it crosses on basis 7;
(2) assembling of pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, height adjustment layer 5 and prefabricated road bed board 3 is placed in together and constitutes combined type railway roadbed
Plate unit 1, then by combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1, successively integral hoisting is transported to designated position on basis 7;
(3) cooperated using limited post 12 and anchoring conduit 15, pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 is connected with prefabricated road bed board 3, to combination
Formula railway roadbed plate unit 1 is limited;
(4) using the adjusting bracket 16 and adjusting bolt 17 being arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, by combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1
It is raised to Track desigh height;
(5) through-hole 8 is poured to pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and basis 7 by what is be arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3
Between pour gravity flowing levelling mortar, constitute articulamentum 2;
(6) gravity flowing levelling mortar of articulamentum 2 is conserved, until reaching design strength, constitutes the secondary pouring type
Scalable general railway roadbed.
When needing to upgrade vibration damping grade, can rotary stopper column 12 first, release mounting block 21 and anchoring conduit 15 it
Between mounting, i.e., dismounting pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board between Horizontal limiting structure, then prefabricated road bed board is lifted,
Original height adjustment layer is removed, using the elastic damping pad of suitable thickness as new height adjustment layer, puts prefabricated road again
Bed board simultaneously mounts the mounting block 21 of 12 bottom end of limited post again with anchoring conduit 15, realizes the installation of Horizontal limiting structure, i.e.,
The upgrading floating ballast bed to elastic cushion of the achievable secondary scalable general railway roadbed of pouring type.
Compared with the technical solution described in the embodiment two, in technical solution described in this example, due to being added on pre-manufactured substrate plate
Height adjustment device, the operation that combined type railway roadbed plate unit is turned up and is leveled is more quick and accurate, be conducive into
One step improves construction efficiency.It should be pointed out that utilizing the mounting block 21 and anchoring conduit of 12 bottom end of limited post due in this example
15 cooperations carry out mounting connection, in use, it should prevent limited post 12 from surprisingly rotating, mounting is avoided to fail.
Example IV
Technical principle based on embodiment two and embodiment three, the scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model
In, the connection structure being arranged on limited post lower end and pre-manufactured substrate plate can also be varied, in addition, being arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate
The specific constructive form of height adjustment device can also be varied.For example, the secondary pouring type of the utility model as shown in Figure 7
Scalable general railway roadbed, the difference with embodiment three are that the connection structure includes the anchor being fixedly installed on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4
Gu threaded connector 18 is fixedly linked correspondingly, threaded connection hole is arranged in 12 lower end of limited post with anchoring threaded connector 18;This
Outside, in the height adjustment device being arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, adjusting bracket 16 specifically uses one block of steel plate, one end anchor of steel plate
Gu adjusting the threaded hole cooperation being arranged on bolt 17 and steel plate in pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and carrying out height adjustment;In addition, prefabricated road
Lifting interface is additionally provided on bed board, the lifting interface is specially the anchoring lifting connector being fixedly installed on prefabricated road bed board
19。
It can be operated, be wrapped according to following construction method when constructing the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type described in this example
Include following steps:
(1) it crosses on basis 7;
(2) assembling of pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, height adjustment layer 5 and prefabricated road bed board 3 is placed in together and constitutes combined type railway roadbed
Plate unit 1, then by combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1, successively integral hoisting is transported to designated position on basis 7;
(3) cooperated using limited post 12 and anchoring threaded connector 18, pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 be connected with prefabricated road bed board 3,
Combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1 is limited;
(4) using the adjusting bracket 16 and adjusting bolt 17 being arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4, by combined type railway roadbed plate unit 1
It is raised to Track desigh height;
(5) through-hole 8 is poured to pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and basis 7 by what is be arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3
Between pour gravity flowing levelling mortar, constitute articulamentum 2;
(6) gravity flowing levelling mortar of articulamentum 2 is conserved, until reaching design strength, constitutes the secondary pouring type
Scalable general railway roadbed.
When needing to upgrade vibration damping grade, rotary stopper column 12, releasing limited post 12 can be threadedly coupled first with anchoring
Threaded connection between part 18, i.e. Horizontal limiting structure between dismounting pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board, then using pre-
The anchoring lifting connector 19 being fixedly installed on road bed board 3 processed lifts prefabricated road bed board, removes original height adjustment layer, utilizes
The elastic damping pad of suitable thickness puts prefabricated road bed board again and makes limited post 12 and anchoring spiral shell as new height adjustment layer
Line connector 18 reconnects, and realizes the installation of Horizontal limiting structure, the scalable vent gutter of secondary pouring type can be completed
The bed upgrading floating ballast bed to elastic cushion.
Compared with embodiment three, in technical solution described in this example, due to being additionally provided with lifting interface on prefabricated railway roadbed, because
This is lifted prefabricated road bed board and is easier to operate to when needing to upgrade vibration damping grade.
It should be noted that the technical principle based on this example, can also be arranged threaded post in limited post lower end, exist accordingly
Setting threaded hole is matched on anchoring threaded connector, is also able to achieve identical technical effect, is only given herein with text
It is bright, also within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
Embodiment five
The scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the difference with embodiment three exist
In setting Horizontal limiting structure between pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3, the Horizontal limiting structure includes every piece prefabricated
Two limit channels that the plate body both side ends of road bed board 3 are correspondingly arranged, limit channels are interior to be arranged limited post 12, limited post 12
The connection structure being arranged on lower end and pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 is connected, the connection structure include be arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate it is transversal
Face shape presents the gutter 11 of small lower big structure, correspondingly, 12 lower end of limited post setting mounting block 21 and gutter 11 mount
It is connected;In addition, being additionally provided with lifting interface on prefabricated road bed board 3, the lifting interface is specially 3 liang of side bottoms of prefabricated road bed board
The lifting groove 20 of setting;In addition, pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3 are correspondingly arranged two along the longitudinally central line of rail
Group for it is secondary pour pour through-hole 8;4th, the arrangement that the height adjustment layer 5 is laid with using blocky interval.
The construction method and application method and embodiment three of technical solution described in this example are essentially identical, are not repeated herein.
Compared with embodiment three, in technical solution described in this example, cooperation extension is carried out by the gutter 11 and limited post 12 of special construction
It connects, without additionally adding anchoring conduit again, is related to that element is less, and structure is simpler;In addition, gutter is only arranged one, and
And the position in gutter is in the intermediate position of pre-manufactured substrate plate, topology layout is simpler rationally, is also beneficial to avoid being arranged
The adverse effect caused by the plate body intensity of pre-manufactured substrate plate of multiple gutters.
Embodiment six
The scalable general railway roadbed of the secondary pouring type of the utility model as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the difference with embodiment five exist
In the Horizontal limiting structure includes two limit channels that the plate body both side ends of every piece of prefabricated road bed board 3 are correspondingly arranged, limit
Limited post 12 is set in bit port, and the limit channels and limited post 12 avoid gutter 11 and be arranged, specifically, being separately positioned on
Prefabricated road bed board 3 is along the two sides of rail longitudinal centre line;In addition, the company being arranged on the lower end of limited post 12 and pre-manufactured substrate plate 4
Binding structure is connected, the anchoring lumen that the connection structure is made of the anchor connection pipe 14 being fixedly installed on pre-manufactured substrate plate 4,
Wedge-shaped be plugged in anchoring lumen is made in the bottom end of limited post 12;In addition, as shown in Figure 11, being also set up on prefabricated road bed board 3
There is lifting interface, the lifting interface is specially the lifting groove 20 of prefabricated 3 two sides middle and upper part of road bed board setting;Pre-manufactured substrate plate
4 and prefabricated road bed board 3 along the longitudinally central line of rail be symmetrical arranged four groups for it is secondary pour pour through-hole 8.
Compared with embodiment five, the draining of technical solution described in this example is more smooth;Further, since pouring the number of through-hole 8
Amount increased, and secondary required pressure when pouring articulamentum can be reduced suitably, used self-compacting concrete or from
The mobility of levelling mortar requires suitably to reduce.
Embodiment seven
Technical principle based on embodiment one and embodiment two, the secondary pouring type of the utility model as shown in figure 12 are scalable
Positive stop lug boss 6 being respectively corresponded on general railway roadbed, pre-manufactured substrate plate 4 and prefabricated road bed board 3, limit channels being set, positive stop lug boss 6 is embedding
It is located in limit channels.
With technical solution described in this example construct and methods for using them and the description in embodiment one is essentially identical, herein no longer
It repeats.Compared with embodiment one, technical solution described in this example not only be may be implemented to pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board in steel
The limit of rail transverse direction can also realize the limit to the rail longitudinal direction of pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board.
Certainly, based on the technical principle of this example, in addition to can on the basis of fixed setting cuboid positive stop lug boss other than,
As shown in figure 13, can also on the basis of be fixedly installed cylindrical body limited post 12, limited post 12 is embedded in pre-manufactured substrate plate
It is arranged in limit channels on prefabricated road bed board, identical technical effect is also able to achieve, also in the protection of the requires of the utility model
Within the scope of.
The embodiments of the present invention are primarily to facilitate the technical principle for understanding the utility model, it is not limited on
The content of embodiment record is stated, the technology contents that above-described embodiment is recorded can also carry out cross-reference, be based on the utility model
Technical principle, those skilled in the art's technical solution described in above-described embodiment re-start combination or utilize similar technique
Simple replacement is carried out to some of them element, as long as the technical principle based on the utility model, all in the requires of the utility model
Among protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type, it is characterised in that including combined type railway roadbed plate unit and articulamentum, institute
Stating combined type railway roadbed plate unit includes pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board, and prefabricated road bed board is located at the top of pre-manufactured substrate plate,
Height adjustment layer is set between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board, height adjustment layer and pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board it
Between keep removable isloation state respectively;Horizontal limiting structure or pre-manufactured substrate are set between pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board
Horizontal limiting structure is equipped between plate and prefabricated road bed board and basis;Pre-manufactured substrate plate passes through the secondary articulamentum poured and basis
Be connected, be correspondingly arranged on pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated road bed board for it is secondary pour pour through-hole.
2. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height adjustment layer by
Mechanical brakeman is constituted.
3. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pre-manufactured substrate plate is equipped with
Height adjustment device, the height adjustment device include adjusting bracket and adjusting bolt.
4. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Horizontal limiting structure
Based on the upper positive stop lug boss or limited post being fixedly installed.
5. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 4, it is characterised in that pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated
Positive stop lug boss or limited post setting limit channels are respectively corresponded on road bed board.
6. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Horizontal limiting structure
Including the limit channels being correspondingly arranged on prefabricated road bed board, limited post, the lower end of limited post and prefabricated base are set in limit channels
The connection structure being arranged on bottom plate is connected.
7. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the connection structure includes
The anchoring lumen or pre-manufactured substrate being arranged on the anchoring threaded connector or pre-manufactured substrate plate being fixedly installed on pre-manufactured substrate plate
The anchoring conduit or cross-sectional shape that are fixedly installed on plate present the gutter of small lower big structure, correspondingly, limited post lower end with
Anchoring threaded connector be fixedly linked perhaps limited post be plugged in anchoring lumen in or limited post lower end setting mounting block with
It anchors conduit or gutter mounting is connected.
8. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the articulamentum is by flowing automatically
Flat mortar or self-compacting concrete are constituted.
9. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pre-manufactured substrate plate and prefabricated
The plate body length of road bed board is identical.
10. the scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be arranged on prefabricated road bed board
It is lifted interface, the lifting interface includes the anchoring lifting connector or lifting groove being arranged on prefabricated road bed board.
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CN201820987547.9U CN208586468U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | The secondary scalable general railway roadbed of pouring type |
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CN201820987547.9U CN208586468U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | The secondary scalable general railway roadbed of pouring type |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108560330A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-21 | 青岛科而泰环境控制技术有限公司 | The scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type and its construction method |
CN113550176A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-26 | 高速铁路建造技术国家工程实验室 | External spacing module pin-connected panel track structure |
-
2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201820987547.9U patent/CN208586468U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108560330A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-21 | 青岛科而泰环境控制技术有限公司 | The scalable general railway roadbed of secondary pouring type and its construction method |
CN113550176A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-26 | 高速铁路建造技术国家工程实验室 | External spacing module pin-connected panel track structure |
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