CN208579459U - A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment - Google Patents

A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208579459U
CN208579459U CN201821210841.5U CN201821210841U CN208579459U CN 208579459 U CN208579459 U CN 208579459U CN 201821210841 U CN201821210841 U CN 201821210841U CN 208579459 U CN208579459 U CN 208579459U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
villa
gas gathering
gathering mask
appendix
ontology
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821210841.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖世伟
胡严艺
李锐
唐熙媛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of South China
Original Assignee
University of South China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of South China filed Critical University of South China
Priority to CN201821210841.5U priority Critical patent/CN208579459U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208579459U publication Critical patent/CN208579459U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipments, including villa ontology, kitchen and toilet are provided in villa ontology, support frame is provided at the top of villa ontology, gas gathering mask, active rotating shaft and driven spindle are provided on support frame, one end of active rotating shaft is equipped with one group of big blade, the other end is equipped with driving gear, one end of driven spindle is provided with driven gear, the other end is provided with one group of vanelets, driven gear is engaged with driving gear, and the transmission ratio of driving gear and driven gear is 1:(5~10);Vanelets are located in gas gathering mask, and gas gathering mask is connected with total appendix, and total appendix is connected with more point appendixs, and every is divided appendix to communicate with kitchen or toilet, and are provided with the exhaust pipe communicated with the villa ontology external world in kitchen and each toilet.The present apparatus does not consume electric energy using natural wind as power, very energy saving, and has and be just able to carry out ventilation when biggish wind, does not need manual operation, more convenient to use.

Description

A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Architectural Equipment field, especially a kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment.
Background technique
Villa is usually independent construction as top-grade building, every villa, and air permeability is generally preferable, but part room Ru Wei Between life, kitchen etc. compares closing, and is easy to produce peculiar smell, it is desired nonetheless to the equipment of ventilation, existing ventilation device Generally ventilating fan, ventilating fan need its switch of manual control, and use is not convenient enough, and consumption electricity when ventilating fan work Can, it is not energy saving enough.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind not to need manual operation and more energy-efficient green building ventilation section It can equipment.
The energy-saving equipment purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of green building is ventilated, including villa ontology, institute It states and is provided with kitchen and multiple toilets in villa ontology,
It is provided with support frame at the top of the villa ontology, gas gathering mask is provided on support frame as described above, horizontal active turns Axis and horizontal driven spindle, one end of the active rotating shaft are provided with one group of big blade, and the other end is provided with driving gear, institute The one end for stating driven spindle is provided with driven gear, and the other end is provided with one group of vanelets, the driven gear and driving gear Engagement, and the transmission ratio of the driving gear and driven gear is 1:(5~10);The vanelets are located in gas gathering mask, and collect Gas hood is connected with total appendix, and total appendix is connected with more point appendixs, and every is divided appendix and kitchen or health Between communicate, and be provided with the exhaust pipe communicated with the villa ontology external world in kitchen and each toilet.
Further, the gas gathering mask is in truncated cone-shaped, and the vanelets are located within the big end of gas gathering mask, total appendix and The small end of gas gathering mask is connected to.
Further, filter screen is provided in the big end port of the gas gathering mask.
Further, total appendix and appendix is divided to be polyethylene pipe.
Further, the active rotating shaft is hollow shaft, and the driven spindle is solid shafting.
Further, the big length of blade is 2~3m, and the length of vanelets is 0.5~0.8m.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: villa bodies top is more spacious, the typically no building kept out the wind of surrounding, because This, natural wind can blow big blade rotation, and big blade drives active rotating shaft rotation, and active rotating shaft passes through intermeshing active Gear and driven gear drive driven spindle rotation, and the vanelets on driven spindle are rotated synchronously with driven spindle, vanelets The air of surrounding is blown into total appendix when rotation, air enters each point of appendix by total appendix, then by dividing gas transmission Pipe enters kitchen and toilet, and original air then passes through exhaust pipe and is discharged in kitchen and toilet, realizes kitchen and toilet Automatic air-exchanging.The present apparatus does not consume electric energy using natural wind as power, very energy saving, and can be into when having biggish wind Row ventilation, does not need manual operation, more convenient to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The energy-saving equipment as shown in Figure 1, a kind of green building of the utility model is ventilated, including villa ontology 1, the villa Kitchen 2 and multiple toilets 3 are provided in ontology 1,
The top of the villa ontology 1 is provided with support frame 4, and gas gathering mask 10, horizontal master are provided on support frame as described above 4 Turn axis 5 and horizontal driven spindle 8, one end of the active rotating shaft 5 are provided with one group big blade 6, and the other end is provided with master Moving gear 7, one end of the driven spindle 8 are provided with driven gear 9, and the other end is provided with one group of vanelets 11, described driven Gear 9 is engaged with driving gear 7, and the transmission ratio of the driving gear 7 and driven gear 9 is 1:(5~10);The vanelets 11 are located in gas gathering mask 10, and gas gathering mask 10 is connected with total appendix 12, and total appendix 12 is connected with more point appendixs 13, every is divided appendix 13 to communicate with kitchen 2 or toilet 3, and is provided with and villa sheet in kitchen 2 and each toilet 3 The exhaust pipe 14 that 1 external world of body communicates.
Villa ontology 1 can be any form of villa of building designers' design, and general villa is all multilayered structure, Include parlor, study, bedroom etc., also there is at least one kitchen 2, each floor has at least one toilet 3.Support frame 4 are used to support gas gathering mask 10, active rotating shaft 5 and driven spindle 8, and rod piece can be used and plate is welded, can be any tool There is the frame structure of support function.Active rotating shaft 5 and driven spindle 8 are mounted on support frame 4 by bearing, to guarantee actively Shaft 5 and driven spindle 8 can be rotated swimmingly.For the weight of alleviator, active rotating shaft 5 is hollow shaft, and from turn The diameter of axis 8 can be smaller, therefore driven spindle 8 is solid shafting.Big blade 6 is existing flabellum shape, as wind Xiang great Ye When piece 6, big blade 6 can be rotated.The length of 6 basis of big blade is larger, is in order to receive more wind-force, to generate bigger Power, it is preferred that big 6 length of blade is 2~3m, and the length of vanelets 11 is 0.5~0.8m.The axial direction of active rotating shaft 5 with The wind direction in 1 location of villa ontology is identical, guarantees that big blade 6 is installed windward, can more receive wind-force.Due to big blade 6 Revolving speed be generally slower, in order to improve the revolving speed of vanelets 11, improve scavenging efficiency, the biography of driving gear 7 and driven gear 9 Dynamic ratio is 1:(5~10), after transmission, the revolving speed of final vanelets 11 is the 5~10 of big 6 revolving speed of blade) times.Total appendix 12 are delivered to kitchen 2 and each toilet 3 with the wind generated when dividing appendix 13 for rotating vanelets 11, and exhaust pipe 14 is used It is discharged in by air original in kitchen 2 and each toilet 3, to realize ventilation.Total appendix 12 and exhaust pipe 14 can be with The outer wall of villa ontology 1 is set, the inside of villa ontology 1 can also be embedded in, similar to the set-up mode of discharge pipe line.Always Appendix 12 divides appendix 13 and exhaust pipe 14 that metal tube, rubber tube etc. can be used, it is preferred that total appendix 12 divides appendix 13 and exhaust pipe 14 be all made of polyethylene pipe.
The gas gathering mask 10 is in truncated cone-shaped or prismatic table shape, and the vanelets 11 are located within the big end of gas gathering mask 10, always Appendix 12 is connected to the small end of gas gathering mask 10.
Filter screen 15 is provided in the big end port of the gas gathering mask 10, filter screen 15 uses steel wire, outer for placing The sundries such as plastic garbage, the leaf on boundary enter pipeline.
The course of work of the present apparatus are as follows: the wind of nature is to big blade 6, and when wind-force is sufficiently large, big blade 6 is rotated, Active rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, active rotating shaft 5 drives 8 turns of driven spindle by intermeshing driving gear 7 and driven gear 9 Dynamic, with the synchronous rotation of driven spindle 8, the air of surrounding is blown into the vanelets 11 on driven spindle 8 by vanelets 11 when rotating Total appendix 12, air enter each point of appendix 13 by total appendix 12, then by dividing appendix 13 to enter 2 He of kitchen Original air then passes through exhaust pipe 14 and is discharged in toilet 3, kitchen 2 and toilet 3, realize kitchen 2 and toilet 3 from Move gas.The present apparatus does not consume electric energy using natural wind as power, very energy saving, and while having biggish wind is just able to carry out and changes Gas does not need manual operation, more convenient to use.In addition, structure of the big blade 6 being arranged at the top of villa similar to windmill, energy Enough make villa with more aesthetic feeling.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. The energy-saving equipment 1. a kind of green building is ventilated, including villa ontology (1), the villa ontology (1) is interior to be provided with kitchen (2) With multiple toilets (3), it is characterised in that:
    It is provided with support frame (4) at the top of the villa ontology (1), gas gathering mask (10), level is provided on support frame as described above (4) Active rotating shaft (5) and level driven spindle (8), one end of the active rotating shaft (5) is provided with one group big blade (6), separately One end is provided with driving gear (7), and one end of the driven spindle (8) is provided with driven gear (9), and the other end is provided with one group Vanelets (11), the driven gear (9) are engaged with driving gear (7), and the driving gear (7) and driven gear (9) Transmission ratio is 1:(5~10);The vanelets (11) are located in gas gathering mask (10), and gas gathering mask (10) is connected with total appendix (12), total appendix (12) is connected with more point appendixs (13), and every is divided appendix (13) and kitchen (2) or health Between (3) communicate, and be provided in kitchen (2) and each toilet (3) and the extraneous exhaust pipe (14) communicated of villa ontology (1).
  2. The energy-saving equipment 2. a kind of green building according to claim 1 is ventilated, it is characterised in that: the gas gathering mask (10) is in Truncated cone-shaped, the vanelets (11) are located within the big end of gas gathering mask (10), the small end of total appendix (12) and gas gathering mask (10) Connection.
  3. The energy-saving equipment 3. a kind of green building according to claim 2 is ventilated, it is characterised in that: the gas gathering mask (10) Filter screen (15) are provided in big end port.
  4. The energy-saving equipment 4. a kind of green building according to claim 1 is ventilated, it is characterised in that: total appendix (12) It is polyethylene pipe with appendix (13) is divided.
  5. The energy-saving equipment 5. a kind of green building according to claim 1 is ventilated, it is characterised in that: the active rotating shaft (5) For hollow shaft, the driven spindle (8) is solid shafting.
  6. The energy-saving equipment 6. a kind of green building according to claim 1 is ventilated, it is characterised in that: the big blade (6) is long Degree is 2~3m, and the length of vanelets (11) is 0.5~0.8m.
CN201821210841.5U 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208579459U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821210841.5U CN208579459U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821210841.5U CN208579459U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208579459U true CN208579459U (en) 2019-03-05

Family

ID=65511410

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821210841.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208579459U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of green building ventilation energy-saving equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208579459U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190305

Termination date: 20190727

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee