CN208567381U

CN208567381U - A kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device rotating collision type

Info

Publication number: CN208567381U
Application number: CN201820281498.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪培杰
Original assignee: Shanghai Xiancaotang Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Xiancaotang Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-02-28
Filing date: 2018-02-28
Publication date: 2019-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2028-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material drying devices for rotating collision type, including pedestal, seal box, drying cylinder, air-heater and inlet air plenum；The air-heater installation is located at the top of the base on the position on the right side of seal box；The seal box is fixed on the top left side of pedestal；The drying cylinder is arranged in seal box.When the utility model at work, by drying cylinder constantly positive and negative rotation to stir to the medicinal material in it, so that medicinal material is heated evenly, and then improves drying efficiency, guarantee drying effect；Simultaneously in the course of rotation drying cylinder can also intermittent generation all standing prevent wall built-up phenomenon so that the medicinal material being attached on drying cylinder internal chamber wall be shaken off down, provide convenience for blanking；The inlet plenum that filter plate is had by being provided with, can filter the air, to guarantee the degree of purity of thermal current, avoid polluting medicinal material；And multiple filter plates are set in inlet plenum, it can be realized multistage filtering, improve filter effect.

Description

A kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device rotating collision type

Technical field

The utility model relates to Chinese medicine manufacture field, the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of specifically a kind of rotation collision type.

Background technique

Since the establishment of the nation, since especially reforming and opening up to the outside world, the Producing medicinal herbs technology in China has significant progress, to some The production cultivation technique of important Chinese medicine material conducts in-depth research.Currently, national Chinese medicine kind kind is planted up to more than 300 kinds 5,000,000 mu of area or more, it is the hair of traditional Chinese medicine that more than 500,000,000 kilograms of annual output, more than 600, Producing medicinal herbs base, which has been established, in the whole nation Exhibition provides solid material base, has pushed the development of traditional Chinese medicine.Due to stand-by after needing to dry after Chinese medicine acquisition, with The development of traditional Chinese medicine, increasing so that there has also been higher requirements to the efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine drying to Chinese medicine demand.

Existing drying device haves the defects that drying efficiency is low mostly, does not utilize the continuous production of Chinese medicine, together When drying process in Part of Chinese Medicinal can be attached on the inner wall of device, it is inconvenient so as to cause discharging.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material drying devices for rotating collision type, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device rotating collision type, including pedestal, seal box, drying cylinder, air-heater and inlet air plenum； The air-heater installation is located at the top of the base on the position on the right side of seal box, and the air outlet and air inlet of air-heater connect respectively It is connected to discharge pipe and blast pipe, wherein the other end of discharge pipe is connected to seal box, and the left side top of seal box is provided with pressure release Mouthful, safety valve is installed on pressure relief opening, the other end of blast pipe is connected to the left bottom of inlet air plenum；The inlet air plenum is fixed on The top of pedestal is located on the position on the right side of air-heater, and air inlet is offered at the top of inlet air plenum, is provided with filter plate in inlet air plenum； The seal box is fixed on the top left side of pedestal, and the top right side of seal box is equipped with feeding gate；The drying cylinder setting exists Be located in feeding gate following location directly in seal box, the outer cylinder face center of drying cylinder is provided with door, drying cylinder it is outer Through-hole is evenly equipped on barrel, drying cylinder is rotatably connected in seal box by the shaft of front and rear sides, the axis of the rear side shaft Body periphery is arranged with clockwork spring, and one end of clockwork spring is fixed in shaft, and the other end of clockwork spring is fixed on the internal chamber wall of seal box, does Be fixed with the annular flank of tooth on the front side outer tube wall of dry cylinder, the inner cavity upper left side of seal box be provided with matched with the annular flank of tooth it is residual Hypodontia wheel, incomplete gear are connected with a fixed plate equipped with the motor for driving its rotation, on the outer tube wall of drying cylinder, seal box The limit plate matched with fixed plate is fixed on the left side wall of inner cavity；The bottom right side of the seal box is equipped with discharge door, close Diversion platform is further fixed in the inner chamber bottom surface of joint sealing, the top surface of diversion platform is the inclined surface of right low left high.

As a further solution of the present invention: the inlet air plenum has been placed equidistant with multiple sliding slots along short transverse, it is sliding Slot is slidably connected filter plate, and the filter opening diameter of multiple filter plates is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge pipe and blast pipe are made by stainless steel tube.

As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the filter plate stretches out inlet air plenum and is connected with pull ring.

As a further solution of the present invention: the door is rotatably installed on drying cylinder.

As a further solution of the present invention: the top two sides of the diversion platform are symmetrically fixed with baffle.

As a further solution of the present invention: the motor is mounted on the inner cavity front side wall of seal box.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

When the utility model at work, by drying cylinder constantly positive and negative rotation to be stirred to the medicinal material in it, so that Medicinal material is heated evenly, and then improves drying efficiency, guarantees drying effect；Drying cylinder can also be intermittent in the course of rotation simultaneously Generation all standing prevent wall built-up phenomenon so that the medicinal material being attached on drying cylinder internal chamber wall be shaken off down, mentioned for blanking Convenience is supplied；The inlet plenum that filter plate is had by being provided with, can filter the air, to guarantee the pure of thermal current Degree, avoids polluting medicinal material；And multiple filter plates are set in inlet plenum, it can be realized multistage filtering, improve filter effect.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for rotating the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of collision type.

Fig. 2 is connection schematic diagram of the drying cylinder in seal box in the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device for rotate collision type.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of inlet air plenum in the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device for rotate collision type.

In figure: 1- pedestal, 2- seal box, 21- feeding gate, 22- discharge door, 23- pressure relief opening, 231- safety valve, 24- limit Plate, 25- diversion platform, 251- baffle, 3- drying cylinder, 31- through-hole, the 32- annular flank of tooth, 33- fixed plate, 34- door, 4- incompleteness tooth Wheel, 41- motor, 5- shaft, 6- clockwork spring, 7- air-heater, 71- discharge pipe, 72- blast pipe, 8- inlet air plenum, 81- air inlet, 82- Sliding slot, 9- filter plate, 91- pull ring.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device rotating collision type, including bottom Seat 1, seal box 2, drying cylinder 3, air-heater 7 and inlet air plenum 8；The top that the air-heater 7 is mounted on pedestal 1 is located at seal box 2 On the position on right side, the air outlet and air inlet of air-heater 7 are connected separately with discharge pipe 71 and blast pipe 72, discharge pipe 71 and into Air hose 72 is made by stainless steel tube, and wherein the other end of discharge pipe 71 is connected to seal box 2, generates heat by air-heater 7 Wind is entered via discharge pipe 71 to which medicinal material be dried in seal box 2, and the left side top of seal box 2 is provided with pressure relief opening 23, safety valve 231 is installed on pressure relief opening 23, avoids the pressure in seal box 2 excessive, guarantees the safety of work, blast pipe 72 other end is connected to the left bottom of inlet air plenum 8；The top that the inlet air plenum 8 is fixed on pedestal 1 is located at 7 right side of air-heater Position on, the top of inlet air plenum 8 offers air inlet 81, and filter plate 9 is provided in inlet air plenum 8, can filter the air, To guarantee the degree of purity of thermal current, avoid polluting medicinal material, specifically, inlet air plenum 8 is placed equidistant with along short transverse There are multiple sliding slots 82, sliding slot 82 is slidably connected filter plate 9, and the filter opening diameter of multiple filter plates 9 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, to realize To the multistage filtering of air, filter effect is improved, one end of filter plate 9 stretches out inlet air plenum 8 and is simultaneously connected with pull ring 91, thus side Just the cleaning of filter plate 9 is carried out；

The seal box 2 is fixed on the top left side of pedestal 1, and the top right side of seal box 2 is equipped with feeding gate 21；It is described Drying cylinder 3, which is arranged in seal box 2, to be located in 21 following location directly of feeding gate, and the outer cylinder face center of drying cylinder 3 is arranged There is door 34, further, door 34 is rotatably installed on drying cylinder 3, and through-hole 31 is evenly equipped on the outer tube wall of drying cylinder 3, is used In the circulation of thermal current, drying cylinder 3 is rotatably connected in seal box 2 by the shaft 5 of front and rear sides, the rear side shaft 5 Axis body periphery is arranged with clockwork spring 6, and one end of clockwork spring 6 is fixed in shaft 5, and the other end of clockwork spring 6 is fixed on the inner cavity of seal box 2 On wall, the annular flank of tooth 32 is fixed on the front side outer tube wall of drying cylinder 3, the inner cavity upper left side of seal box 2 is provided with and annular tooth The incomplete gear 4 that face 32 matches, incomplete gear 4 are mounted on seal box 2 equipped with the motor 41 for driving its rotation, motor 41 On the front side wall of inner cavity, a fixed plate 33 is connected on the outer tube wall of drying cylinder 3, be fixed on the inner cavity left side wall of seal box 2 with The limit plate 24 that fixed plate 33 matches when work, drives incomplete gear 4 to rotate clockwise, when 4 turns of incomplete gear by motor 41 Drying cylinder 3 will be driven to rotate counterclockwise when moving the position being meshed with the annular flank of tooth 32, the tightening of clockwork spring 6 at this time starts to store power, When incomplete gear 4 turns to the position being disengaged from the annular flank of tooth 32, the potential energy that clockwork spring 6 stores turns to drying cylinder 3 Rotation energy, so that drying cylinder 3 be driven to rotate clockwise, repeatedly, is achieved that the positive and negative rotation of drying cylinder 3, thus in it Medicinal material stirred so that medicinal material is heated evenly, improve drying efficiency, and when drying cylinder 3 is rotated clockwise to certain position When, fixed plate 33 will collide with limit plate 24, so that 3 all standing of drying cylinder, and then 3 internal chamber wall of drying cylinder will be attached to On medicinal material shake off down, prevent wall built-up phenomenon, provide convenience for blanking；The bottom right side of the seal box 2 is installed There is discharge door 22, diversion platform 25 is further fixed in the inner chamber bottom surface of seal box 2, the top surface of diversion platform 25 is the inclination of right low left high Face, consequently facilitating material slides to discharge door 22, further, the top two sides of diversion platform 25 are symmetrically fixed with baffle 251, prevent Only medicinal material sideslip.

The working principle of the utility model is:

When work, drying cylinder 2 is turned into the position of door 34 upward, opens feeding gate 21, medicinal material is added from door 34 Enter into drying cylinder 3, close door 34 and feeding gate 21, start motor 41 and air-heater 7, by air-heater 7 generate hot wind via Discharge pipe 71 enters to which medicinal material be dried in seal box 2, and the inlet plenum 8 of filter plate 9 is had due to being provided with, can be right Air is filtered, to guarantee the degree of purity of thermal current, avoids polluting medicinal material；And it is arranged in inlet plenum 8 multiple Filter plate 9 can be realized multistage filtering, improve filter effect；Incomplete gear 4 is driven to rotate clockwise by motor 41, when incomplete tooth Drying cylinder 3 will be driven to rotate counterclockwise when wheel 4 turns to the position being meshed with the annular flank of tooth 32, the tightening of clockwork spring 6 at this time starts Power is stored, when incomplete gear 4 turns to the position being disengaged from the annular flank of tooth 32, the potential energy that clockwork spring 6 stores turns to drying The rotation energy of cylinder 3 repeatedly, is achieved that the positive and negative rotation of drying cylinder 3, thus right so that drying cylinder 3 be driven to rotate clockwise Medicinal material in it is stirred, so that medicinal material is heated evenly, improves drying efficiency；And when drying cylinder 3 is rotated clockwise to centainly When position, fixed plate 33 will collide with limit plate 24, so that 3 all standing of drying cylinder, and then will be attached in drying cylinder 3 Medicinal material in cavity wall is shaken off down, prevents wall built-up phenomenon and drying cylinder 2 is turned to door 34 downward after drying terminates Position, open door 34 and discharge door 22, medicinal material falls on diversion platform 25 and then slides away from discharge door 22, so far Complete the dry whole flow process of medicinal herbs.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims

1. a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device for rotating collision type, including pedestal (1), seal box (2), drying cylinder (3), air-heater (7) and inlet air plenum (8)；It is characterized in that, the top that the air-heater (7) is mounted on pedestal (1) is located on the right side of seal box (2) On position, the air outlet and air inlet of air-heater (7) are connected separately with discharge pipe (71) and blast pipe (72), wherein discharge pipe (71) the other end is connected to seal box (2), and the left side top of seal box (2) is provided with pressure relief opening (23), on pressure relief opening (23) It is equipped with safety valve (231), the other end of blast pipe (72) is connected to the left bottom of inlet air plenum (8)；The inlet air plenum (8) is solid The top for being scheduled on pedestal (1) is located on the position on the right side of air-heater (7), and air inlet (81) are offered at the top of inlet air plenum (8), into Filter plate (9) are provided in air compartment (8)；The seal box (2) is fixed on the top left side of pedestal (1), the top right of seal box (2) Side is equipped with feeding gate (21)；Drying cylinder (3) setting is located at feeding gate (21) following location directly in seal box (2) On, the outer cylinder face center of drying cylinder (3) is provided with door (34), through-hole (31) are evenly equipped on the outer tube wall of drying cylinder (3), Drying cylinder (3) is rotatably connected in seal box (2) by the shaft (5) of front and rear sides, the axis body periphery of the rear side shaft (5) It is arranged with clockwork spring (6), one end of clockwork spring (6) is fixed on shaft (5), and the other end of clockwork spring (6) is fixed on the interior of seal box (2) It in cavity wall, is fixed on the front side outer tube wall of drying cylinder (3) the annular flank of tooth (32), the inner cavity upper left side of seal box (2) is provided with The incomplete gear (4) matched with the annular flank of tooth (32), incomplete gear (4) are dry equipped with the motor (41) for driving its rotation It is connected with a fixed plate (33), is fixed on the inner cavity left side wall of seal box (2) and fixed plate (33) phase on the outer tube wall of cylinder (3) The limit plate (24) of cooperation；The bottom right side of the seal box (2) is equipped with discharge door (22), the inner chamber bottom surface of seal box (2) On be further fixed on diversion platform (25), the top surface of diversion platform (25) is the inclined surface of right low left high.

2. the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of rotation collision type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inlet air plenum (8) is along height Degree direction has been placed equidistant with multiple sliding slots (82), and sliding slot (82) is slidably connected filter plate (9), the filter opening diameters of multiple filter plates (9) from Top to bottm is gradually reduced.

3. the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of rotation collision type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge pipe (71) It is made with blast pipe (72) by stainless steel tube.

4. the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of rotation collision type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter plate (9) One end stretches out inlet air plenum (8) and is connected with pull ring (91).

5. the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of rotation collision type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door (34) turns It is dynamic to be mounted on drying cylinder (3).

6. the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of rotation collision type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diversion platform (25) Top two sides be symmetrically fixed with baffle (251).

7. the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device of rotation collision type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that motor (41) peace On the inner cavity front side wall of seal box (2).