CN208563739U - The main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation and auxiliary block of concrete - Google Patents
The main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation and auxiliary block of concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN208563739U CN208563739U CN201820752166.2U CN201820752166U CN208563739U CN 208563739 U CN208563739 U CN 208563739U CN 201820752166 U CN201820752166 U CN 201820752166U CN 208563739 U CN208563739 U CN 208563739U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation and auxiliary block of concrete, including heat insulation layer and block body, block body is from inside to outside successively by building block internal lobe, building block middle period and building block siphonal lobe composition, building block siphonal lobe, building block internal lobe and the heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that at least one axis or more extension is distributed on the building block middle period, heat insulation layer is filled in heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, building block internal lobe, the distribution of building block middle period and the heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe guarantees on the inside and outside longitudinal section extended in any one place of block body at least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer, and there is heat insulation layer at the both ends in building block middle period, building block siphonal lobe, at least side in the interior outside of building block internal lobe and building block middle period upper heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole that axis extends up and down, it is building Heat insulation layer on block siphonal lobe or building block middle period or building block internal lobe is provided with reflective insulation layer.Heat bridge effect is reduced, thermal property is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation and auxiliary block of concrete, belong to construction material neck
Domain.
Background technique
With the development of Chinese Urbanization, building energy consumption increasingly sharpens, and advocates green building, and strengthening building energy conservation becomes state
One of family's main policy of energy policy.It is to improve the important means of building energy conservation effect using wall self-insulation technology.It carries on the back herein
Under scape, composite heat insulation block as developing faster new wall material in recent years, because its energy-saving effect is good, protection environment, save at
The advantages that this duration, increasingly obtains the approval in market.
Composite heat insulation block wall is compared with conventional outer wall external heat insulating wall, the advantage is that: (1) composite heat insulation block can
Individually build into wall, wall with it is heat insulation integrated, solve the globality and weatherability of building heat preservation wall, make wall thermal insulating system
The service life of system realizes and builds the same service life.(2) composite thermal self-insulation building block due to heat insulation layer it is non-ignitable mixed by building block
The protection of solidifying soil matrix material, has prevented fire hazard.(3) composite thermal self-insulation building block wall can no longer do external thermal insulation and traditional external thermal insulation
Technology is relatively saved compared to cost and duration.(4) concrete waste material production can be used in composite heat insulation block, can protect farmland, protect
It is environment, energy saving.
But at present the concrete compound block of self-heat conserving due to building mortar layer it is uncontrollable, wall reinforce construction (construction
Column, hole frame columns, binder etc.) and building block heat bridge itself be difficult to handle, cause its heat bridge more, energy-saving effect is bad, limitation
Its use scope.In addition, reinforcing at the positions such as the constructional column of construction in wall, due to pouring concrete after needing, and need pre-
The thickness of corresponding thermal insulation layer is stayed, the template at these positions is often difficult to make, time-consuming.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation, this
Utility model also provides a kind of construction wall composite self-insulation auxiliary block of concrete, and heat insulation effect is good, while can reduce blockwork
Heat bridge phenomenon itself.
In order to realize that above-mentioned first purpose, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of compound self-insurance of construction wall
The main building block of temperature, including heat insulation layer and block body, it is characterised in that: the block body is from inside to outside successively by building block
Leaf, building block middle period and building block siphonal lobe composition, the building block siphonal lobe, building block internal lobe and are distributed at least one axis on the building block middle period
The heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that line extends up and down is filled with heat insulation layer, institute in the heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole
Stating heat insulation layer is insulation board or organic/inorganic class hollow plate, the guarantor on the building block internal lobe, building block middle period and building block siphonal lobe
The distribution of warm thermal insulation layer guarantees on the inside and outside longitudinal section extended in any one place of block body at least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer, and
And there are heat insulation layer, the building block siphonal lobe, building block internal lobe and building block middle period upper heat insulation layer in the both ends in the building block middle period
At least side in the interior outside of bar shaped card hole is arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole that axis extends up and down, at least outside building block
The side of leaf or building block middle period or the heat insulation layer on building block internal lobe is provided with reflective insulation layer.
In above scheme: the block body is sintering and non-sintered product.
In above scheme: wherein one end outwardly convex in the building block middle period forms dogging shoulder, and the other end, which is recessed inwardly, to be become
Bayonet, the building block internal lobe and building block siphonal lobe are provided with waterproof raised line in upper surface along its length, all heat insulation layers and
Bar shaped air hole is located between building block internal lobe and the waterproof raised line of building block siphonal lobe.
It is preferred that: waterproof groove is provided at left and right sides of the building block internal lobe and building block siphonal lobe, the waterproof of left and right sides is recessed
Slot and the waterproof raised line of upper surface surround the [shape that Open Side Down.
Using the above scheme, the reflection being arranged in the thin layer of air and heat insulation layer in the bar shaped air hole in building block
Thermal insulation layer can effectively improve the thermal resistance of building block, reduce building block heat transfer coefficient, therefore the thermal property of building block can be substantially improved.It builds
The dogging shoulder and bayonet in block middle period solve the clamping of the building block between left and right.To control vertical gray seam thickness and heat insulation layer
Continuity (prevent vertical mortar joint cutting heat insulation layer) build metope so that heat insulation layer is continuous without heat bridge, reach good
Good heat insulating effect.Building block is clamped the globality that can promote masonry panel.
Waterproof raised line and groove can stop the steam such as rainwater to penetrate into building block by mortar joint, avoid to heat insulation layer thermal technology
The influence of performance.
In above scheme: the upper end in the building block middle period upwardly extends to form boss, the height and waterproof raised line of the boss
Height it is identical.The protrusion can carry out the control of horizontal mortar joint width as waterproof raised line, and the control of mortar joint width makes blockwork
Thermodynamic performance is stably and controllable, and can control continuity from below in heat insulation layer (prevents horizontal mortar joint from cutting off insulation
Layer).
In above scheme: the length of each heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is less than the length of block body, and the building block
Siphonal lobe, building block internal lobe and the heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole on the building block middle period are dislocatedly distributed.Avoid heat bridge phenomenon.
In above scheme: the bar shaped air hole is communicated with heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, and the bar shaped air is logical
The length in hole is less than the length of its corresponding heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole.
It is preferred that: in the interior outside of the building block siphonal lobe, building block internal lobe and building block middle period upper heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole
It is arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole that axis extends up and down.
It is preferred that: the thermal insulation separation in the outside of the heat insulation layer of building block siphonal lobe, building block internal lobe is arranged in the reflective insulation layer
The two sides of the heat insulation layer of the inside and building block middle period both ends of thermosphere.
In order to realize above-mentioned second purpose, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of construction wall composite self-insulation
Auxiliary block of concrete, including auxiliary block of concrete ontology and heat insulation layer, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary block of concrete ontology includes outside building block
Leaf, the middle part setting opening of the building block siphonal lobe towards inside U-lag, the two sides of the inside U-lag of the building block siphonal lobe from
Building block middle period and building block internal lobe are set gradually in outside, be provided on the building block siphonal lobe, building block middle period and building block internal lobe to
The heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that a few axis extends up and down, fills heat insulation layer in heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole,
The heat insulation layer is insulation board or organic/inorganic class hollow plate, and wherein the heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe at least covers U
The arrangement of the slot bottom of shape slot, the building block internal lobe, building block middle period and the heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe guarantees auxiliary block of concrete sheet
At least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer on the longitudinal section of the inside and outside extension at any one place of body, the building block internal lobe and on the building block middle period
At least side in the interior outside of heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole that axis extends up and down, until
The side of few heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe or building block middle period or building block internal lobe is provided with reflective insulation layer；
Or the auxiliary block of concrete ontology includes building block siphonal lobe, the building block siphonal lobe is right part raised inverted L inwardly
Shape, the inside of right part are disposed with building block middle period and building block internal lobe from outside to inside, in the right part of the building block siphonal lobe, building block
The heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that at least one axis extends up and down is provided on leaf and building block internal lobe, in heat insulation layer item
Heat insulation layer is filled in shape card hole, the heat insulation layer is insulation board or organic/inorganic class hollow plate, the building block siphonal lobe
Left part on the inside of be provided with heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer on the building block internal lobe, building block middle period and building block siphonal lobe right part
Arrangement guarantee on the inside and outside longitudinal section extended in any one place of auxiliary block of concrete ontology right part at least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer, institute
It is parallel at least side in the interior outside of building block middle period upper heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole to state building block siphonal lobe right part, building block internal lobe
It is provided with the bar shaped air hole that axis extends up and down, at least thermal insulation separation on building block siphonal lobe or building block middle period or building block internal lobe
The side of thermosphere is provided with reflective insulation layer；
Or the auxiliary block of concrete ontology includes building block siphonal lobe and building block internal lobe, the left end of the building block siphonal lobe and building block internal lobe
Between connection board, the opposite side of right end is respectively set protrusion, building block is arranged between building block internal lobe and the protrusion of building block siphonal lobe
The protrusion of middle period, the building block internal lobe and building block siphonal lobe and the guarantor that at least one axis or more extension is provided on the building block middle period
Warm thermal insulation layer bar shaped card hole, fills heat insulation layer in heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, and the heat insulation layer is insulation board
Or organic/inorganic class hollow plate, the protrusion of the building block internal lobe, the protrusion of building block siphonal lobe and the insulation on the building block middle period
The arrangement of layer guarantees that at least one layer of heat preservation is heat-insulated on the longitudinal section of the inside and outside extension at any one place of auxiliary block of concrete ontology right end
Layer, in the interior outside of building block siphonal lobe protrusion, building block internal lobe protrusion and the heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole on the building block middle period
At least side is arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole that axis extends up and down, at least in building block siphonal lobe or building block middle period or building block
The side of heat insulation layer on leaf is provided with reflective insulation layer, between the inside left-end of the building block siphonal lobe and the protrusion of right end
It is also equipped with heat insulation layer；
The both ends in the building block middle period guarantee there is heat insulation layer.
In above scheme: the end outwardly convex in the building block middle period forms dogging shoulder or is recessed inwardly to form bayonet, institute
It states building block internal lobe and building block siphonal lobe upper surface is provided with waterproof raised line along its length, all heat insulation layers and bar shaped air are logical
Hole is located between the waterproof raised line of building block internal lobe and the waterproof raised line of building block siphonal lobe.
The first above-mentioned auxiliary block of concrete is used primarily in the masonry of T shape wall, as shown in figure 8, in hole pouring reinforcement concrete,
So that transverse wall and vertical wall firmly connect, increase intensity and globality.Second auxiliary block of concrete using two pieces be butted into
The identical building block of first piece of auxiliary block of concrete.The third auxiliary block of concrete is as shown in figure 9, be used primarily at door opening, in hole equally
Pouring reinforcement concrete.
The utility model has the advantages that the wall of the concrete block masonry of the utility model can disconnect wall heat bridge, insulation blocks are improved
It is complicated to solve the problems, such as that wall reinforces construction template installation for thermal property.The energy saving and heat preservation effect of building block is improved, reduces and builds
Wall heat bridge simplifies the template installation that wall reinforces construction (constructional column, hole frame columns, binder etc.), improves self-heat conserving
The application value of building block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of main building block.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the shaft side figure of main building block.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the first auxiliary block of concrete.
Fig. 5 is the shaft side figure of the first auxiliary block of concrete.
Fig. 6 is the shaft side figure of second of auxiliary block of concrete.
Fig. 7 is the shaft side figure of the third auxiliary block of concrete.
Fig. 8 is the display diagram for the wall constructed.
Fig. 9 is wall constructed display diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1, as shown in figs 1-9: the main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation of the utility model includes building block sheet
Body, heat insulation layer 4, reflective insulation layer and thin layer of air composition.
Block body is from inside to outside successively by 3 up of three-layer of building block internal lobe 1, building block middle period 2 and building block siphonal lobe, block body
For sintering and non-sintered product.Such as concrete.
Building block siphonal lobe 3, building block internal lobe 1 and the thermal insulation separation that at least one axis or more extension is distributed on the building block middle period 2
Thermosphere bar shaped card hole, is filled with heat insulation layer 4 in heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, and heat insulation layer 4 is insulation board or has
The arrangement of machine/inorganic hollow plate, the heat insulation layer 4 on building block internal lobe 1, building block middle period 2 and building block siphonal lobe 3 guarantees building block sheet
At least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer 4 on the inside and outside longitudinal section extended in any one place of body, and there is thermal insulation separation at the both ends in building block middle period 2
Thermosphere 4.It is preferred that the length of each heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is less than the length of block body, and building block siphonal lobe 3, building block internal lobe
1 and the building block middle period 2 on heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole be dislocatedly distributed.
Building block siphonal lobe 3, building block internal lobe 1 and on the building block middle period 2 in the interior outside of heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole at least one
Side is arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole 5 (being preferably respectively provided with bar shaped air hole 5 in two sides) that axis extends up and down, preferred stripe
Shape air hole 5 is communicated with heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, and the length of bar shaped air hole 5 is less than its corresponding insulation
The length of layer bar shaped card hole, is distributed with thin layer of air in bar shaped air hole 5.
The side in the interior outside of the heat insulation layer 4 at least on building block siphonal lobe 3 or building block middle period 2 or building block internal lobe 1 is set
Be equipped with reflective insulation layer, preferably reflective insulation layer be arranged in the outside of the heat insulation layer 4 of building block siphonal lobe 3, building block internal lobe 1 every
The two sides of the heat insulation layer 4 at 2 both ends of inside and building block middle period of thermosphere 4.
Wherein one end outwardly convex in building block middle period 2 forms dogging shoulder 201, and the other end is recessed inwardly as bayonet 202.Building block
The upper end in middle period 2 upwardly extends to form boss 203.
Building block internal lobe 1 and building block siphonal lobe 3 are provided with waterproof raised line 6, all heat insulation layers 4 in upper surface along its length
And bar shaped air hole 5 is located between the waterproof raised line 6 of building block internal lobe 1 and the waterproof raised line 6 of building block siphonal lobe 3,1 He of building block internal lobe
The left and right sides of building block siphonal lobe 3 is provided with waterproof groove, and the waterproof raised line 6 of left and right sides and the waterproof groove of upper surface surround out
Downward [the shape of mouth.
The length of main building block as needed is adjustable.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 4 and 5: construction wall composite self-insulation auxiliary block of concrete includes auxiliary block of concrete ontology and guarantor
Warm thermal insulation layer 4, auxiliary block of concrete ontology include building block siphonal lobe 3, and the middle part of building block siphonal lobe 3 is provided with U-lag of the opening towards inside
301, the two sides of the inside U-lag 301 of building block siphonal lobe 3 set gradually building block middle period 2 and building block internal lobe 1 from outside to inside, outside building block
The heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that at least one axis extends up and down is provided on leaf 3, building block middle period 2 and building block internal lobe 1,
In heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole fill heat insulation layer 4, heat insulation layer 4 be insulation board or organic/inorganic class hollow plate,
Heat insulation layer 4 on middle building block siphonal lobe 3 at least covers the slot bottom of U-lag 301, also, it is preferred that each heat insulation layer bar shaped card
The length in hole is less than the length of block body, and building block siphonal lobe 3, building block internal lobe 1 and the heat insulation layer bar shaped on the building block middle period 2
Card hole is dislocatedly distributed.
The arrangement of heat insulation layer 4 on building block internal lobe 1, building block middle period 2 and building block siphonal lobe 3 guarantees on auxiliary block of concrete ontology
At least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer 4 on the longitudinal section of the inside and outside extension at any one place, and the both ends in building block middle period 2 guarantee there is guarantor
Warm thermal insulation layer 4.Building block internal lobe 1 is parallel at least side on the building block middle period 2 in the interior outside of heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole to be set
It is equipped with the bar shaped air hole 5 that axis extends up and down, preferably two sides are both provided with bar shaped air hole 5.Bar shaped air hole 5 with
Heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole communicates, and the length of bar shaped air hole 5 is less than its corresponding heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole
Length.Thin layer of air is distributed in bar shaped air hole 5.At least on building block siphonal lobe 3, building block middle period 2, building block internal lobe 1
The side of heat insulation layer is provided with reflective insulation layer.The both ends end in building block middle period 2 is recessed inwardly to form bayonet, with main block
The dogging shoulder of block cooperates.The upper end in building block middle period 2 upwardly extends to form boss 203.
Building block internal lobe 1 and building block siphonal lobe 3 are provided with waterproof raised line 6, all heat insulation layers 4 in upper surface along its length
And bar shaped air hole 5 is located between the waterproof raised line 6 of building block internal lobe 1 and the waterproof raised line 6 of building block siphonal lobe 3,1 He of building block internal lobe
The left and right sides of building block siphonal lobe 3 is provided with waterproof groove 7, and the waterproof groove 7 of waterproof raised line 6 and left and right sides surrounds that Open Side Down
[shape.Boss 203 and waterproof raised line 6 are the same as high.
Embodiment 3: as shown in fig. 6, auxiliary block of concrete ontology includes building block siphonal lobe 3, building block siphonal lobe 3 is that right part is raised inwardly
Inverted L shape, the inside of right part is disposed with building block middle period 2 and building block internal lobe 1, the right side of building block siphonal lobe 3 from outside to inside
The heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that at least one axis extends up and down is provided on portion, building block middle period 2 and building block internal lobe 1,
In heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole fill heat insulation layer 4, heat insulation layer 4 be insulation board or organic/inorganic class hollow plate, together
The length of the preferably each heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole of sample is less than the length of block body, and building block siphonal lobe 3,1 and of building block internal lobe
Heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole on the building block middle period 2 is dislocatedly distributed.On 3 right part of building block internal lobe 1, building block middle period 2 and building block siphonal lobe
The arrangement of heat insulation layer 4 guarantee on auxiliary block of concrete ontology right part at least one layer on the inside and outside longitudinal section extended in any one place
Heat insulation layer 4.And the both ends in building block middle period 2 guarantee there is heat insulation layer 4.Guarantor is provided on the inside of the left part of building block siphonal lobe 3
Warm thermal insulation layer 4.The interior outside of heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole on 3 right part of building block internal lobe 1, building block middle period 2 and building block siphonal lobe
In at least side be arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole 5 that axis extends up and down, it is logical to be both provided with bar shaped air for preferably two sides
Hole 5.Bar shaped air hole 5 is communicated with heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, and the length of bar shaped air hole 5 is less than its corresponding guarantor
The length of warm thermal insulation layer bar shaped card hole, is distributed with thin layer of air in bar shaped air hole 5.At least in 3 right part of building block siphonal lobe, block
The block middle period 2, heat insulation layer on building block internal lobe 1 two sides be provided with reflective insulation layer.
The right end end in building block middle period 2 is outwardly convex to form dogging shoulder 201, cooperates with the bayonet of main building block.The building block middle period 2
Upper end upwardly extend to form boss 203.
Building block internal lobe 1 and building block siphonal lobe 3 are provided with waterproof raised line 6, all heat insulation layers 4 in upper surface along its length
And bar shaped air hole 5 is located between the waterproof raised line 6 of building block internal lobe 1 and the waterproof raised line 6 of building block siphonal lobe 3.1 He of building block internal lobe
The left and right sides of building block siphonal lobe 3 is provided with waterproof groove, and the waterproof raised line 6 of upper surface and the waterproof groove of left and right sides surround ring
Shape [the shape that Open Side Down.Boss 203 and waterproof raised line 6 are the same as high.
Embodiment 4: auxiliary block of concrete ontology includes building block siphonal lobe 3 and building block internal lobe 1, a left side for building block siphonal lobe 3 and building block internal lobe 1
Protrusion is respectively set in the opposite side of connection board 8 between end, right end, is arranged between building block internal lobe 1 and the protrusion of building block siphonal lobe 3
The protrusion of building block middle period 2, building block internal lobe 1 and building block siphonal lobe 3 and be provided on the building block middle period 2 at least one axis up and down extend
Heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, in heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole fill heat insulation layer 4, heat insulation layer 4 be heat preservation
Plate or organic/inorganic class hollow plate.Also, it is preferred that the length of each heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is less than the length of block body,
And building block siphonal lobe 3, building block internal lobe 1 and the heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole on the building block middle period 2 are dislocatedly distributed.Building block internal lobe 1 it is convex
The arrangement in portion, the protrusion of building block siphonal lobe 3 and the heat insulation layer on the building block middle period 2 guarantees any along auxiliary block of concrete ontology right end
Equal at least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer 4 on the longitudinal section of inside and outside extension at one, and the both ends in building block middle period 2 guarantee there is heat preservation
Thermal insulation layer 4.3 protrusion of building block siphonal lobe, 1 protrusion of building block internal lobe and the heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole on the building block middle period 2 interior outside
In at least side be arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole 5 that axis extends up and down, bar shaped air hole 5 and heat insulation layer item
Shape card hole communicates, and the length of bar shaped air hole 5 is less than the length of its corresponding heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, in bar shaped sky
Thin layer of air is distributed in vent hole 5.Heat insulation layer 4 at least on building block siphonal lobe 3, building block middle period 2, building block internal lobe 1
Wherein side is provided with reflective insulation layer, is also equipped with insulation between the inside left-end of building block siphonal lobe 3 and the protrusion of right end
Layer 4.The right end end in building block middle period 2 is outwardly convex to form dogging shoulder 201, cooperates with the bayonet of main building block.The building block middle period 2 it is upper
End upwardly extends to form boss 203.
Building block internal lobe 1 and building block siphonal lobe 3 are provided with waterproof raised line 6, all heat insulation layers 4 in upper surface along its length
And bar shaped air hole 5 is located between the waterproof raised line 6 of building block internal lobe 1 and the waterproof raised line 6 of building block siphonal lobe 3.1 He of building block internal lobe
The left and right sides of building block siphonal lobe 3 is provided with waterproof groove, and the waterproof raised line 6 of upper surface and the waterproof groove of left and right sides surround ring
Shape [the shape that Open Side Down.Boss 203 and waterproof raised line 6 are the same as high.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is wall constructed display diagram, and when building house, auxiliary block of concrete or the U-shaped that can also use corner are horizontal
Beam auxiliary block of concrete, corner auxiliary block of concrete are just L shape concrete block, and thermal insulation layer is arranged in inside.On the inside of U-girder auxiliary block of concrete
Thermal insulation layer is set, and crossbeam is arranged in U-girder auxiliary block of concrete.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, it should be understood that those skilled in the art are without wound
The property made labour, which according to the present utility model can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.In short, all technologies in the art
Personnel pass through logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment according to the design of the utility model on the basis of existing technology to be obtained
The technical solution arrived, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation, including heat insulation layer and block body, it is characterised in that: described
Block body is successively made of building block internal lobe, building block middle period and building block siphonal lobe from inside to outside, the building block siphonal lobe, building block internal lobe and
The heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that at least one axis extends up and down is distributed on the building block middle period, in the heat insulation layer item
It is filled with heat insulation layer in shape card hole, the heat insulation layer is insulation board or organic/inorganic hollow plate, in the building block
The distribution of leaf, building block middle period and the heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe guarantees vertical the cutting of the inside and outside extension in any one place of block body
At least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer on face, and there are heat insulation layer, the building block siphonal lobe, building block in the both ends in the building block middle period
At least side in the interior outside of internal lobe and building block middle period upper heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is arranged in parallel with axis and extends up and down
Bar shaped air hole, the side of at least heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe or building block middle period or building block internal lobe is provided with instead
Penetrate thermal insulation layer.
2. the main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the block body is to burn
Knot and non-sintered product.
3. the main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the building block middle period its
Middle one end outwardly convex forms dogging shoulder, and the other end is recessed inwardly as bayonet, and the building block internal lobe and building block siphonal lobe are in upper surface
It is provided with waterproof raised line along its length, all heat insulation layers and bar shaped air hole are located at building block internal lobe and building block siphonal lobe
Between waterproof raised line.
4. the main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the building block internal lobe and block
Be provided with waterproof groove at left and right sides of block siphonal lobe, the waterproof groove of left and right sides and the waterproof raised line of upper surface surround opening to
Under [shape.
5. the main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the building block middle period it is upper
End upwardly extends to form boss, and the height of the boss is identical as the height of waterproof raised line.
6. the according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 main building blocks of construction wall composite self-insulation, it is characterised in that: each
The length of heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is less than the length of block body, and the building block siphonal lobe, building block internal lobe and building block middle period
On heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole be dislocatedly distributed.
7. the main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the bar shaped air hole
It is communicated with heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, and the length of the bar shaped air hole is less than its corresponding thermal insulation layer bar shaped card hole
Length.
8. the main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the building block siphonal lobe is built
The bar shaped that axis extends up and down is arranged in parallel in the interior outside of block internal lobe and building block middle period upper heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole
Air hole.
9. the main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflective insulation layer is set
It sets in the outside, the inside of the thermal insulation layer of building block internal lobe and the heat insulation layer at building block middle period both ends of the thermal insulation layer of building block siphonal lobe
Two sides.
10. a kind of construction wall composite self-insulation auxiliary block of concrete, including auxiliary block of concrete ontology and heat insulation layer, feature exist
In: the auxiliary block of concrete ontology includes building block siphonal lobe, U-lag of the middle part setting opening of the building block siphonal lobe towards inside, institute
The two sides for stating the inside U-lag of building block siphonal lobe set gradually building block middle period and building block internal lobe from outside to inside, and the building block siphonal lobe is built
The heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that at least one axis extends up and down is provided on block middle period and building block internal lobe, in insulation
Heat insulation layer is filled in layer bar shaped card hole, the heat insulation layer is insulation board or organic/inorganic class hollow plate, wherein building block
Heat insulation layer on siphonal lobe at least covers the slot bottom of U-lag, the heat preservation on the building block internal lobe, building block middle period and building block siphonal lobe
The arrangement of thermal insulation layer guarantees that at least one layer of heat preservation is heat-insulated on the longitudinal section of the inside and outside extension at any one place of auxiliary block of concrete ontology
At least side in the interior outside of layer, the building block internal lobe and building block middle period upper heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is arranged in parallel with axis
The bar shaped air hole that line extends up and down, at least one of the heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe or building block middle period or building block internal lobe
Side is provided with reflective insulation layer；
Or the auxiliary block of concrete ontology includes building block siphonal lobe, the building block siphonal lobe is right part raised inverted L shape inwardly,
The inside of right part is disposed with building block middle period and building block internal lobe from outside to inside, the right part of the building block siphonal lobe, the building block middle period and
The heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole that at least one axis extends up and down is provided on building block internal lobe, in heat insulation layer bar shaped card
Heat insulation layer is filled in hole, the heat insulation layer is insulation board or organic/inorganic class hollow plate, a left side for the building block siphonal lobe
Heat insulation layer, the building block internal lobe, the cloth in building block middle period and the heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe right part are provided on the inside of portion
It sets and guarantees on the inside and outside longitudinal section extended in any one place of auxiliary block of concrete ontology right part at least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer, the block
At least side in the interior outside of block siphonal lobe right part, building block internal lobe and building block middle period upper heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole is arranged in parallel
The bar shaped air hole for thering is axis to extend up and down, at least heat insulation layer on building block siphonal lobe or building block middle period or building block internal lobe
Side be provided with reflective insulation layer；
Or the auxiliary block of concrete ontology includes building block siphonal lobe and building block internal lobe, between the building block siphonal lobe and the left end of building block internal lobe
Protrusion is respectively set in the opposite side of connection board, right end, and the building block middle period is arranged between building block internal lobe and the protrusion of building block siphonal lobe,
The protrusion of the building block internal lobe and building block siphonal lobe and the thermal insulation separation that at least one axis extends up and down is provided on the building block middle period
Thermosphere bar shaped card hole, fills heat insulation layer in heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole, and the heat insulation layer is insulation board or has
Machine/inorganic hollow plate, the protrusion of the building block internal lobe, the protrusion of building block siphonal lobe and the heat insulation layer on the building block middle period
Arrangement guarantees on the longitudinal section of the inside and outside extension at any one place of auxiliary block of concrete ontology right end at least one layer of heat preservation thermal insulation layer, institute
State at least one in the interior outside of building block siphonal lobe protrusion, building block internal lobe protrusion and the heat insulation layer bar shaped card hole on the building block middle period
Side is arranged in parallel with the bar shaped air hole that axis extends up and down, at least on building block siphonal lobe or building block middle period or building block internal lobe
The side of heat insulation layer is provided with reflective insulation layer, is also provided between the inside left-end of the building block siphonal lobe and the protrusion of right end
There is heat insulation layer；
The both ends in the building block middle period guarantee there is heat insulation layer.
11. construction wall composite self-insulation auxiliary block of concrete according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: the building block middle period
End outwardly convex form dogging shoulder or be recessed inwardly and to form bayonet, the building block internal lobe and building block siphonal lobe upper surface are along length
Direction is provided with waterproof raised line, and all heat insulation layers and bar shaped air hole are located at outside waterproof raised line and the building block of building block internal lobe
Between the waterproof raised line of leaf.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820752166.2U CN208563739U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | The main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation and auxiliary block of concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820752166.2U CN208563739U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | The main building block of construction wall composite self-insulation and auxiliary block of concrete |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| Country | Link |
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